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Unit1FaceValues——DevelopingIdeasLead-inAreyoufamiliarwiththisbook?Thisbookiswrittenby
.VictorHugoLead-inIntroductiontotheauthorPre-readingLookatthetitleofthetext,whatisthegenreofthispassage?Whatdoyouknowaboutthisgenre?NovelEnvironmentCharactersPlotsPre-readingWhatdoyouknowaboutTheHunchbackofNotre-DamePre-readingEsmeralda/?ezm?'r?ld?/Quasimodo/?kwɑ:zi'm?ud?u/While-readingReadtheitalicstofindoutsomeinformationandusetheseexpressionstofinishthetableWhereWhoWhatplot1plot2
plot3While-readingPublishedin1831,TheHunchbackofNotre-DametellsatragicstoryofeventsinParis.Esmeralda’sbeautymeansthatmanymenfallinlovewithher.OnesuchmansendsthehunchbackQuasimodotokidnapEsmeralda.ButQuasimodofailsandiscapturedandtorturedinpublic.Esmeraldahearshiscallforwater,andstepsforwardsoutofmercy.過去分詞作狀語愛上n.駝背v.綁架,劫持v.俘獲,捕獲v.拷打,拷問主動站出來(提供信息或幫助等)n.仁慈,憐憫SheoffersQuasimodoadrinkofwater,whichsaveshimandalsocaptureshisheart.WhenEsmeraldaislatersentencedtodeathforacrimeshedidnotcommit,QuasimodorescuesherfromanangrycrowdoutsidetheNotre-DameCathedral.Esmeraldaissafefromexecutionaslongasshestaysinsidethecathedral…While-reading
非限制性定語從句captureone’sheart使某人傾心
免受n.處死只要條件狀從Readtheitalics(斜體字)andfinishthetable:WhereWhoWhatplot1plot2
plot3OutsidetheNotre-DameCathedralEsmeraldaQuasimodo
TokidnapHeisfailedandiscapturedandtorturedinpublic.stepsforwardsandoffersadrinkofwater,saveshimandcaptureshisheart.rescuesherfromacrowdissentenceedtodeathWhile-readingReadpara1,whatdidEsmeraldaperceiveQuasimodofromappearancetoinside?EsmeraldaandQuasimodowerestillforseveralmoments,astheyconsideredtheirpredicamentinsilence,shesograceful,hesorepulsive.EverymomentEsmeraldadiscoveredsomefreshdefectinQuasimodo,asherglancetravelledfromhisknockkneestohishunchedback,fromhishunchedbacktohissingleeye.While-readingReadpara1,whatdidEsmeraldaperceiveQuasimodofromappearancetoinside?adj.
寂靜的,平靜的時間狀從n.尷尬的處境adj.
令人厭惡的n.缺點,缺陷時間狀從v.掃視,移動While-readingReadpara1,whatdidEsmeraldaperceiveQuasimodofromappearancetoinside?Howanyonecouldbeformedinsuchawaywasbeyondhercomprehension.Yettherewassomuchmelancholyandsomuchgentlenessspreadoverallthisthatshegraduallyadjustedtoit.主語從句n.理解(力)beyondone’scomprehension某人難以理解n.憂郁,無名的傷感so...that...引導結果狀從adjustto=adaptto適應While-readingReadpara1,whatdidEsmeraldaperceiveQuasimodofromappearancetoinside?knockkneesappearanceinsideknockkneeshunchedbacksingleeyemelancholygentlenessWhile-readingReadthedialoguebetweenQuasimodoandEsmeraldaandanswerthequestion.1.Whatdoesthesentence"AtearswamintheeyeofQuasimodo,butdidnotfall"tellusaboutQuasimodo'spersonality?A.ItshowsthatQuasimodoissensibleandproud.B.ItshowsthatQuasimodoissensitiveandgentle.C.ItshowsthatQuasimodoisdeterminedandstrong-willed.D.ItshowsthatQuasimodoisbad-temperedandcaring.While-readingHewasthefirsttobreakthesilence.“Soyouweretellingmetoreturn?”Shemovedherhead,andsaid,“Yes.”Heunderstoodthemotionofthehead.“But!”hesaid,asthoughhesitatingwhethertofinish,“Iam–Iamdeaf.”n.運動,動作,移動好像,仿佛hesitatetodosth猶豫做某事While-reading“Poorwretch!”exclaimedEsmeralda,withanexpressionofheartfeltcompassion.Hebegantosmilesadly.
“YousupposethatwasallthatIwasmissing,doyounot?Yes,Iamdeaf,thatisthewayIammade.Itishorrible,isitnot,nexttoyourexquisitebeauty!”n.可憐的人v.呼喊,驚叫adj.
衷心的,誠摯的定語從句省略that/which的定語從句adj.
可憐的,令人恐懼的與...相比adj.精美的,精致的While-readingTherelayintheaccentsoftheunfortunatemansosignificantanawarenessofhissadnessthatshehadnotthestrengthtoutterasyllable.Inanycase,hewouldnothaveheardher.Hecontinued:“NeverhaveIviewedmyuglinessasatthepresentmoment.WhenIcomparemyselftoyou,Ifeelanimmensepityformyself,poorunfortunatemonsterthatIam!there位于句首的完全倒裝句so...that...引導結果狀從v.(尤指艱難地)發出(聲音)n.音節無論如何,不管怎樣把...與...作比較adj.
巨大的同位語定語從句While-readingBehonest,toyouImustresemblesomesavagecreature.You,youarearayofsunshine,adropofdew,abirdsong,whilstIamsomethingterrible,neitherhumannorbeast.Idon’tknowwhatIam,asIamcoarser,moredowntrodden,andplainerthanapebble!”Thenhebegantolaugh,andthatlaughwasthemostheartbreakingsoundintheworld.Hecontinued:v.像,與...類似adj.
野蠻的一束...,一道...n.露水既不是...又不是...原因狀從coarseadj.
粗的,粗糙的adj.被踐踏的,被壓迫的n.卵石adj.令人悲傷的While-reading“Yes,Iamdeaf,butyoushalltalktomewithyourhandsasmymastertalkstome,andthenIshallquicklyknowyourwishesfromthemovementofyourlips,fromyourexpression.”“Well!”shesmiled,“Explaintomewhyyourescuedme.”Hewatchedherintentlywhileshewasspeaking.方式狀從,意為“按...的方式”adv.專心地,一心一意地While-reading“Iunderstand,”hereplied.“YouaskmewhyIrescuedyou.Youhaveforgottenanunfortunatepersonwhoattemptedtokidnapyouonenight,thissamepersontowhomyoushowedkindnesswhenhewasbeingpunished.Adropofwaterandalittlepity–thatismorethanIcanrepaywithmylife.Youhaveforgottenthatunfortunatesoul,butheremembersit.”主從復合句定語從句attempttodosth.試圖做某事
定語從句時間狀從n.憐憫v.回報賓語從句While-readingShelistenedtohimwithprofoundtenderness.AtearswamintheeyeofQuasimodo,butdidnotfall.Heseemedtomakeitapointofhonourtokeepitatbay.adj.強烈的,深切的n.柔情v.充溢著,浸,泡keepsth.atbay阻止,遏制keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止某人做某事While-reading2.WhydidQuasimodorescueEsemeralda?A.BecauseQuasimodoissougly,whileEsemeraldaisbeatifulandkind.B.BecauseQuasimodofellinlovewithEsemeralda.C.BecauseEsemeraldawastheonlyonetoshowhimkidnessandmercywhenQuasimodowastorturedinpublic.D.Becausetheyhadknowneachotherbefore.While
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