第1頁（共1頁）2025年河北省滄州市五縣高考英語一模試卷一、聽力題：本大題共20小題，共30分。1．HowmanytimeshasthemantriedtowakePeterup？A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.2．WhotoldMarieabouttheaccident？A.Tom.B.Herfather.C.Lucy.3．Whenwillthemanholdhisbirthdayparty？A.OnAugust14th.B.OnAugust15th.C.OnAugust16th.4．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.5．Whatdoesthemandecidetodo？A.Gotothedepartmentstoreinafewdays.B.Drivetothedepartmentstoreagain.C.Lookforaparkingspace.6．（1）WhereisMikenow？A.Ontheplayground.B.Inthehospital.C.Athome.（2）What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenTomandMike？A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Workmates.7．（1）Howwillthewomangototheparty？A.Shewilltakeabus.B.Shewilldrivehercar.C.ShewillgoinMs.Wilson'scar.（2）Whattimewillthespeakersprobablymeetagain？A.At10：00a.m.B.At12：00p.m.C.At7：00p.m.（3）Howmanywindowsdoesthemanstillhavetopaint？A.9.B.14.C.23.8．（1）Whatisthewomangoingtodoattheweekend？A.Haveagoodrest.B.Receivefriendsathome.C.Plantsomeflowers.（2）Whoisthewoman？A.Theman'swife.B.Theman'scoworker.C.Theman'semployer.（3）Whatdoesthemanremindthewomantodofirst？A.Focusondriving.B.Speedupabit.C.Pickupherdriver'slicence.9．（1）WhenarethespeakersscheduledtomeetMark？A.At9：10a.m.B.At8：55a.m.C.At8：45a.m.（2）Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext？A.Findashortroute.B.ContactMark.C.Stopthecar.（3）Whatsportispopularintheman'scountry？A.Swimming.B.Basketball.C.Football.10．（1）Whatwilltheydo？A.Playbasketball.B.Goswimming.C.Playtabletennis.（2）Wherearethespeakers？A.Intheoffice.B.Inahospital.C.Athome.（3）Whenisthereportdue？A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.NextMonday.（4）Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandowiththereport？A.Improveit.B.Leaveitwithhim.C.Handitinlater.二、閱讀理解：本大題共15小題，共37.5分。11．（7.5分）AssociateProfessor/Professor（OpenRank）A—ClimateSystemsEngineeringinitiativeEmployer：ClimateSystemsEngineeringLocation：Chicago，IllinoisSalary：OpenClosingdate：Jan22，2025TheUniversityofChicagoinvitesapplicationsformultiplefacultypositions（tenuredassociateorfullprofessor）fromscholarswhowillmakesignificantcontributionstoClimateSystemsEngineering.TheUniversityisbuildingaworld﹣leadingClimateSystemsEngineeringinitiativewithmultiplefacultyhiresaddressingsolargeoengineering，open﹣systemcarbonremovalsuchasenhancedweathering，andinterventionstolimitlossofglacialice.Weseekindividualswhowillleadresearchprogramsthatwillproducesignificantcontributionstotheirfieldandtothisresearchinitiative.Applicationsarewelcomefromallrelevantacademicdisciplinesincludingphysicalandbiologicalsciences，socialsciences，engineering，andhumanities.ApplicationsarewelcomefromscholarswhofocusonthephysicalorsocialrisksofClimateSystemsEngineering.ResearchonClimateSystemsEngineeringisinterdisciplinary，soweseekindividualswithatrackrecordofcollaborationbeyondtheirdiscipline.Qualifications?PhDinthephysical，biological，orsocialsciences；engineering；orthehumanities.?Evidenceofleadershipinthefieldandarecordofindependentresearch.ApplicationInstructionsApplicationsmustbesubmittedonlinethroughtheUniversityofChicago'sAcademicJob'swebsite：http：///161236.ReviewofapplicationswillbeginonJanuary22，2025andcontinueuntilallpositionsarefilled.Thefollowingmaterialsarerequired?Abriefcoverletter.?AC.V.?Astatementofresearchplans（upto5pages）thatdescribeshowyouplantointegrateresearchonclimatesystemsengineeringintoyouroverallresearchprocess.?Astatementofteachingphilosophyandexperience.Thefollowingmaterialsmayberequested：?ListofreferencesEEOStatementWeseekadiversepoolofapplicantswhowishtojoinanacademiccommunitythatencouragesdiverseperspectives，experiences，andideastoinformandstimulateintellectualchallenge，engagement，andexchange.TheUniversity'sStatementsonDiversityareathttps：//provost/statements﹣diversity.Jobseekersinneedofareasonableaccommodationtocompletetheapplicationprocessshouldcall773﹣834﹣3988oremailequalopportunity@withtheirrequest.（1）Whoismostlikelyqualifiedfortheposition？A.Cindy，ascholarwhoheadedaresearchteamonsocialrisksofClimateSystemsEngineeringyearsagoB.Tommy，agraduatewhomajorsinengineeringyetisinexperiencedinrelevantresearchC.Claire，adistinguishedundergraduatewhodigsdeepinhismajorhumanitiesD.Peter，ascholarwhospecializesingeologyandisateammemberofaresearchteam（2）Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue？A.Listofreferencesmustbeattachedtotheapplicationwithothermaterials.B.Applicantsshouldturnintheirapplicationsatequalopportunity@.C.ApplicationswillbelookedoverbyJanuary22，2025online.D.Applicantsshouldequipthemselveswithadescriptionofaresearchschemeasmanyas5pages.（3）Whattypeofarticleisthis？A.abiographyB.aproposalC.anadvertisementD.anotice12．（10分）CathyBrennancalmlypaddledherbrightyellowkayak（皮艇）downthePotomacRiver，continuinghervoyage，thelatestofhersolotripsonmajorwaterways.Itwastough，butitallowedBrennantoletgoofeverythingelse，emptyherbrainoftheeverydaychoresandfocusonthenow."I'minthemoment，lookingatthewaves."saidBrennan.Thejourneyisaminimaliststyle：sleepingbag，smalltent，rainjacket，changeofclothes，firstaidkit，applesandcheesesticks.Whenshe'sthirsty，shescoopswaterfromtheriversandpumpsitthroughafilter."Ialwaysdrinktheriver，"shesays.Brennanlovesbeingontherivers，seeingthebaldeaglesabove，deeronthebanksandafascinatingarrayofbugsandinsectsthatneverfindtheirwayintohomes.However，everyfewdaysBrennanwillfindahotelforthenightwhereshecangetashowerandeatacheeseburger.ShellalsocheckinwithherhusbandJohn，whohashelpedherselecttheriverandresearchthetripsattheirhome."He'smyvirtualSherpawithbenefits，"Brennansays，laughing.Shehasaphonewithherbutrarelycallsortextsanyone.Herchildrenusuallykeeptrackofherviathetransponderthatsendsthemherlocationevery10minutesorso.Brennanknowsthatsolokayakingisnotforeveryoneandshe'snotreckless.Brennangrewuponalakeandwasastrongswimmerandboaterfromanearlyage.Whengoingthroughroughrapids，shewatchestheweathercarefully.Sheiscautiousaboutwhereshecampsandwhoisaroundher.Shehaspackeduphergearandheadedbackoutontheriverwhenshehasfeltunsafe.Surely，sheisaloneonthesejourneysbutsheisn'tlonely.Shesuggestedthatweallneedsomedisconnectionfromthewiredworldtofindthewiderworldaroundus.（1）WhatcanbelearnedaboutCathyBrennanfromparagraph1？A．Shelongsforcalmness.B．Sheseeksinnerpeace.C．Sheisfondoftravelling.D．Sheistiredofeverydayhousework.（2）WhydoesBrennanregardherhusbandas"virtualSherpawithbenefits"？A．Becausehekeepstrackofher.B．Becausehearrangestherouteforher.C．Becauseheaccompaniesherontheriver.D．Becausehecontactsherwithcallsandtexts.（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"reckless"inparagraph4mean？A．Cautious.B．Fearless.C．Ambitious.D．Thoughtless.（4）HowisBrennan'skayaktripaccordingtothepassage？A．Oddandinstructive.B．Romanticandthrilling.C．Costlyandrelaxing.D．Toughandrewarding.13．（10分）Whenyouseesomeonetakethatfirstsipoffreshlymademilktea，theirfacelookslikepurejoy.Today，millionsofpeopleenjoythisexperience.Acrosstheworld，customersflocktotheirfavoritespotstomeetwithfriendsandsavorsipsofthesetastydrinks.Intheearly2000s，though，milkteawasjustcomingonthescene.Thefewbrandsthathadsuccessfullyestablishedthemselvesintheindustryweredearlyconcerned：Wouldmilkteajustbeanotherfashionfood？Sure，peopleareenjoyingittoday，butwouldtheystillbeinayear，orfiveyears？Andwithsomuchnewexcitementforthisproduct，wouldpeoplebeabletodistinguishmilkteacompanies？ThesearethequestionsthatSerenitea，aManila﹣basedmilk﹣teacompany，facedin2014.Whilesuccessfullyopening60stores，theyfoundthemselvesinastrategicfog，whichledthemtoresearchintothedeep，unexploredpsychologyofmilktea.LikeAirbnb，Sereniteapartneredwithanagency，CIABootlegManila（CBM），thatspecializesindrillingdowntothedeepconsumer"why".Theagencyconductedaseriesofintensive，psychological﹣basedtechniquesinitsmarketresearch.Specifically，theyprobedtheconsumer'sdeeper，emotionalconnectionstomilktea，includingtheirearliestchildhoodmemoriesofmilkandtea.Whattheyfoundwasthatmilkteawasacomplextopic.Theirresearchrevealedthatmilkteaproducesthreeconsistentpsychologicalresponses.Peopleconnectedtomilkthroughtheconceptofnurturing（滋養）；theyfondlyrememberedtheirchildhoodandbeingcaredforbytheirmothers.Next，consumersconnectedteatoitshealingproperties.Respondentswouldrecallreceivingteawhentheyhadstomachacheorseeingtheirparentsdrinkingherbalteaforhealthreasons.Lastly，theyassociatedmilkteaitselfwithteenagefun：aguiltypleasureoftheiryouth.Theyhaduncoveredthethreepsychologicalcornerstones（基石）ofthemilkteaexperience：nurturing，healing，andteenagefun.Thissetofinsightswascrucial.Byintegratingthemintothecoreoftheirbrandstrategy，theystruckoutanentirelynewpath.（1）Whichisclosestinmeaningto"probed"inparagraph4？A．Applied.B．Related.C．Demonstrated.D．Investigated.（2）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage？A．Serenataplannedtodistinguishitselffromcompetitors.B．Sereniteaoutperformeditsopponentsinresearchfield.C．Sereniteasufferedatemporarystrategicfailurein2014.D．Sereniteapartneredwithaleadingpsychologicalagency.（3）WhatcanSereniteadowiththefindingsfromtheirresearch？A．Offerasmanynewflavorsaspossible.B．Createayouthfulandplayfulbrandimage.C．Redesignstoresbyaddingromanticelements.D．ConductintensivemarketresearchwithCBM.（4）Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext？A．ANewPathtoBusinessSuccess.B．ThreeCornerstonesofMilkTea.C．SharingthePureJoyofMilkTea.D．RevealingMilkTeaPsychology.14．（10分）Scientistshavelongbeenfascinatedbycollectiveintelligence，theideathatgroupscansolveproblemsbetterthanindividuals.Now，aninterestingnewstudyrevealssomeunexpectedfindingsaboutgroupproblem﹣solvingabilitiesacrossspecies，specificallycomparinghowantsandhumanstacklecomplexspatialchallenges.ResearchersattheWeizmannInstituteofSciencedesignedanexperimentinvolvingbothgroupsoflonghorncrazyants（LCAs）andgroupsofhumansinsolvingthesamegeometric（幾何）puzzleatdifferentscales.TheseLCAs，measuringjust3millimetersinlength，aredistributedallovertheworld.Thepuzzle，knownasa"piano﹣movers'problem"，requiredmovingaT﹣shapedloadthroughaseriesoftightspacesandaroundcorners.Whatmakesthisstudyparticularlyfascinatingisthatbothantsandhumansareamongthefewspeciesknowntocooperativelytransportlargeobjectsinnature.Theresearchersfoundthatwhilelargergroupsofantsperformedsignificantlybetterthansmallergroupsorindividuals，theoppositewastrueforhumanswhentheircommunicationwasrestricted.Whenhumangroupswerenotallowedtospeakorusegesturesandhadtowearmasksandsunglasses，theirperformanceactuallydeterioratedcomparedtoindividualsworkingalone.Thisfindingspeakstofundamentaldifferencesinhowantsandhumansapproachcollectiveproblem﹣solving.Individualantscannotgrasptheglobalnatureofthepuzzle，buttheircollectiontranslatesintoemergentcognitive（認知的）abilities；inotherwords，theydevelopnewproblem﹣solvingskillssimplybyworkingtogether.Thelargeantgroupsmaintainedtheirdirectionevenafterencounteringwallsandefficientlyexploredtheirenvironmentuntilfindingopenings."Anantcolonyisactuallyafamily.Alltheantsinthenestaresisters，andtheyhavecommoninterests.It'satightlyorganizedsocietyinwhichcooperationgreatlyoutweighscompetition，"explainsstudyco﹣authorProf.OferFeinerman."That'swhyanantcolonyissometimesreferredtoasasuper﹣organism，sortofalivingbodycomposedofmultiple'cells'thatcooperatewithoneanother."Incontrast，humangroupsshowednosuchenhancementofcognitiveabilities.（1）WhyareLCAsusedassubjectsforexperimentsoncollectiveintelligence？A.Theyarewidespreadallovertheworld.B.TheycantransportT﹣shapedstuffeasily.C.Theyaremuchstrongerthanotherants.D.Theyhavethesharedbehaviorwithhumans.（2）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"deteriorated"inparagraph3mean？A.Becameworse.B.Remainednormal.C.Changedgreatly.D.Stoppedsuddenly.（3）HowcanweassessLCAsabouttheirsolvingpuzzles？A.Individualintelligencematters.B.Hardworkisthekeytosuccess.C.Therearemoresolutionsthanproblems.D.Thewholeisgreaterthanthesumofitsparts.（4）Whatisasuitabletitleforthetext？A.AntandHumanProblem﹣Solving.B.AntColonies'TeamStrategies.C.Humans'GroupWorkBottlenecks.D.Cross﹣SpeciesIntelligenceSecrets.三、閱讀七選五：本大題共5小題，共12.5分。15．（12.5分）Lastsummerover12，000fanswereatWembleyArenainLondon，shoutingandcheering.Thousandsmorewerewatchingonline.（1）Itwasesports，orcompetitivecomputergaming.MillionsofpeopleintheUKplaycomputergamesforfun.Someofthemhavebecomeprofessionalgames，playinggamesastheirfull﹣timejob.（2）Theypracticefortenormorehoursaday，fiveorsixdaysaweek.Theydoexercisesliketypingsomethingandtryingtotypeitfasterandfaster.Theyalsostudyvideosofotherplayersandplanwaystobeatthem.（3）Areplayersathletes？Somesayno.Esportsplayersdon'tneedtorun，jump，throwordobigphysicalactions.Atthemoment，theUKgovernmentclassifiesesportsaskindsofgames，notassports.Butotherssayyes：esportsaresports.Playersdoneedsomephysicalskills，especiallyhand﹣eyecoordination，reflexes，accuracyandtiming.Ifdarts，snookerandshootingareclassifiedassports，thenperhapsesportsshouldbetoo.（4）AndtheywillbeanofficialmedalsportintheAsianGamesstartingfrom2022.Nextstep：theOlympics？Formanyesportsfansandplayers，though，themostimportantthingisthatesportsaregrowinginpopularityandimportance.（5）A.Butareesportsreallysports？B.Putsimply，esportsiscompetitivelevelgaming.C.It'snoteasybeingaprofessionalgamer，though.D.Butthiswasn'tafootball，basketballortennismatch.E.Itiscertainthatesportswillcomeintothe2028Olympics.F.Infact，ChinaandR.O.Koreadoclassifyesportsassports.G.Ifesportsarenotasimportantassportsnow，theydefinitelywillbeinthenearfuture.四、完形填空：本大題共15小題，共15分。16．（15分）Onceuponatime，inabusycity，therelivedayounggirlnamedLinda.Lindawasknownforhersharpmindandherlovefor（1）newthings.Herparentsalwaysencouragedhertoexploreandprovidedherwithcountlessopportunitiesto（2）herknowledgeandskills.Onesunnyafternoon，Linda'sfathersuggestedtheytakeatriptothelocalmuseum.Lindawas（3）fortheidea，havingheardtalesofancientartifactsandfascinatingexhibits.Astheywalkedthroughthemuseum，Linda'seyeswidenedin（4）atthesightofintricate（精巧的）sculpturesandrarepaintings.Herfather，tofurther（5）hereagerness，pointedoutvariouspiecesofartandexplainedtheirhistoricalsignificance.Lindalistenedattentively，（6）everywordherfathersaid.Shewasparticularlyfascinatedbyapaintingofapeacefullandscape，whichseemedtohavethemagicto（7）hersoul.Suddenly，Linda（8）somethingstrange.Asmallboy，lookinglostandconfused，wasstandingneartheentrance，（9）aroundasifsearchingforsomeone.Linda，sensingtheboy'sdistress，approachedhim（10）andaskedifheneededhelp.Theboy，tearswellingupinhiseyes，noddedandexplainedthathehad（11）separatedfromhisfamily.Linda，withoutthinking（12），tookhishandandledhimtothemuseum'sinformationdesk，wheretheywereableto（13）hisparents.Linda'sfatherwatchedthiswithasenseof（14）.Hesawinhisdaughteraheartfullofcompassionandawillingnesstohelpothersinneed.Thatevening，astheywalkedhome，Linda'sfatherpraisedherforherbraveryand（15）.（1）A.discoveringB.investigatingC.imaginingD.inventing（2）A.deepenB.identifyC.broadenD.shorten（3）A.sorryB.eagerC.anxiousD.grateful（4）A.amazementB.boredomC.angerD.disappointment（5）A.issueB.arouseC.flashD.mount（6）A.takingcontrolofB.referringtoC.checkinginD.takingin（7）A.confuseB.scheduleC.calmD.shape（8）A.noticedB.concentratedC.registeredD.requested（9）A.goingB.demandingC.pretendingD.looking（10）A.creativelyB.confidentlyC.specificallyD.kindly（11）A.extremelyB.obviouslyC.accidentallyD.actually（12）A.twiceB.aboutC.backD.over（13）A.greetB.communicateC.contactD.recognize（14）A.responsibilityB.prideC.curiosityD.power（15）A.courageB.kindnessC.honestyD.patience五、選詞填空-句子：本大題共1小題，共15分。17．（15分）Regularexerciseisvitalformaintaininggoodhealthandpreventingvariousdiseases.It（1）（strong）theheart，improveslungcapacity，andhelpsmaintainahealthyweight.（2），notallformsofexercisearesuitableforeveryone.Choosingtherighttypeofexercisedependsonindividualgoals，physicalconditions，and（3）（prefer）.Beforestartinganynewexerciseprogram，itisimportanttoconsultwithahealthcareprofessionaltoensurethatthe（4）（choose）activityissafeandappropriate.Warmingupandcoolingdownarealsoessentialpartsofanyexerciseroutine，（5）helptopreparethebodyforphysicalactivityandallowittorecoverafterwards.Cardiovascularexercises，suchasrunning，cycling，andswimming，aregreatforimprovinghearthealthand（6）（increase）endurance.Flexibilityexercises，（7）yogaandstretching，areimportantformaintaininggoodpostureandreducingtheriskofinjuries.Therefore，listentoyourbodyandavoid（8）（push）yourselftoohard.Exercisewith（9）balanceddietandadequaterest，youcanachieveoptimalhealthandwell﹣being.Remember，thekeytostayinghealthyisnotjustaboutexercisingregularlybutalsoaboutmakingmuch（10）（healthy）lifestylechoicesoverall.六、書面表達：本大題共1小題，共15分。18．（15分）2024年12月4日，中國春節被列入（inscribe）聯合國教科文組織人類非物質文化遺產代表作名錄（UNESCO'sRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity）。請給校英文報寫一篇報道，要點如下：（1）介紹情況；（2）你的感想。注意：（1）寫作詞數應為80個左右；（2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。TheChineseSpringFestivalInscribedontheList______七、任務型讀寫：本大題共1小題，共25分。19．（25分）InasmalltowninThailand，thereliveda14﹣year﹣oldgirlnamedNisa.Shewasbornwithaphysicaldisabilitythatleftherwithalimp（跛行），butshehadaheartfullofloveandfilialpiety（孝心）。Nisa'slifehadbeenfilledwithchallengesfromthestart.Shewasbornwithaphysicaldisability.Tomakemattersworse，Nisa'smotherpassedawaywhenshewasyoung，leavingherandherfathertodependoneachother.Herfatherhadworkedtirelesslyeversince，takingonmultiplejobstomakeendsmeetandprovideforNisa.Hehadbeenherrock，alwaystheretosupportandencourageher，despitethedifficultiestheyfaced.However，herfathersuddenlyfellseriouslyill.Themedicalexpenseswerelikeahugemountainthatthefamilycouldnotafford.Now，withhimlyingsickinbed，Nisafeltadeepsenseofresponsibilitytostepupandhelp.Oneday，sheheardaboutalocalmarathonthatofferedasignificantcashprizetothewinners.Shewasfilledwithamixtureofhopeandfear.Asadisabledgirl，shewonderedifshecouldsucceed.Thepossibilitiesoffailingandgettinghurtmadeheranxious.However，whenshesawhersickfather，sherecalledthecarehehadgivenher.Shesaidtoherself，"Imusttry，forhimIcanfaceanyodds."Thus，withfirmresolve，shereadiedforthechallenge.Onthedayofthemarathon，Nisashowedupatthestartinglinewithhercrutches（拐杖）.Peoplearoundherweresurprised，butshewasdetermined.Astheracebegan，shemovedforwardslowlybutsteadily.Alongtheway，manypeoplecheeredforherandofferedherwaterandwordsofencouragement.Nisafeltthewarmthandkindnessfromstrangers.However，theroughroadmadeithardforhertomaintainbalancewithhercrutches.Herlegsandarmsquicklybecametired.Sweatpoureddownherface.Forher，everystepwasastruggle.注意：（1）續寫詞數應為150個左右；（2）請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。Then，Nisathoughtofgivingup.______Nisadidn'twinthefirstprize，butherstorycaughtlocalcharities'attention.______

2025年河北省滄州市五縣高考英語一模試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽力題：本大題共20小題，共30分。1．HowmanytimeshasthemantriedtowakePeterup？A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.【解答】略2．WhotoldMarieabouttheaccident？A.Tom.B.Herfather.C.Lucy.【解答】略3．Whenwillthemanholdhisbirthdayparty？A.OnAugust14th.B.OnAugust15th.C.OnAugust16th.【解答】略4．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers？A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Doctorandpatient.【解答】略5．Whatdoesthemandecidetodo？A.Gotothedepartmentstoreinafewdays.B.Drivetothedepartmentstoreagain.C.Lookforaparkingspace.【解答】略6．（1）WhereisMikenow？A.Ontheplayground.B.Inthehospital.C.Athome.（2）What'sthepossiblerelationshipbetweenTomandMike？A.Classmates.B.Teacherandstudent.C.Workmates.【解答】略7．（1）Howwillthewomangototheparty？A.Shewilltakeabus.B.Shewilldrivehercar.C.ShewillgoinMs.Wilson'scar.（2）Whattimewillthespeakersprobablymeetagain？A.At10：00a.m.B.At12：00p.m.C.At7：00p.m.（3）Howmanywindowsdoesthemanstillhavetopaint？A.9.B.14.C.23.【解答】略8．（1）Whatisthewomangoingtodoattheweekend？A.Haveagoodrest.B.Receivefriendsathome.C.Plantsomeflowers.（2）Whoisthewoman？A.Theman'swife.B.Theman'scoworker.C.Theman'semployer.（3）Whatdoesthemanremindthewomantodofirst？A.Focusondriving.B.Speedupabit.C.Pickupherdriver'slicence.【解答】略9．（1）WhenarethespeakersscheduledtomeetMark？A.At9：10a.m.B.At8：55a.m.C.At8：45a.m.（2）Whatwillthewomanprobablydonext？A.Findashortroute.B.ContactMark.C.Stopthecar.（3）Whatsportispopularintheman'scountry？A.Swimming.B.Basketball.C.Football.【解答】略10．（1）Whatwilltheydo？A.Playbasketball.B.Goswimming.C.Playtabletennis.（2）Wherearethespeakers？A.Intheoffice.B.Inahospital.C.Athome.（3）Whenisthereportdue？A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.NextMonday.（4）Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomandowiththereport？A.Improveit.B.Leaveitwithhim.C.Handitinlater.【解答】略二、閱讀理解：本大題共15小題，共37.5分。11．（7.5分）AssociateProfessor/Professor（OpenRank）A—ClimateSystemsEngineeringinitiativeEmployer：ClimateSystemsEngineeringLocation：Chicago，IllinoisSalary：OpenClosingdate：Jan22，2025TheUniversityofChicagoinvitesapplicationsformultiplefacultypositions（tenuredassociateorfullprofessor）fromscholarswhowillmakesignificantcontributionstoClimateSystemsEngineering.TheUniversityisbuildingaworld﹣leadingClimateSystemsEngineeringinitiativewithmultiplefacultyhiresaddressingsolargeoengineering，open﹣systemcarbonremovalsuchasenhancedweathering，andinterventionstolimitlossofglacialice.Weseekindividualswhowillleadresearchprogramsthatwillproducesignificantcontributionstotheirfieldandtothisresearchinitiative.Applicationsarewelcomefromallrelevantacademicdisciplinesincludingphysicalandbiologicalsciences，socialsciences，engineering，andhumanities.ApplicationsarewelcomefromscholarswhofocusonthephysicalorsocialrisksofClimateSystemsEngineering.ResearchonClimateSystemsEngineeringisinterdisciplinary，soweseekindividualswithatrackrecordofcollaborationbeyondtheirdiscipline.Qualifications?PhDinthephysical，biological，orsocialsciences；engineering；orthehumanities.?Evidenceofleadershipinthefieldandarecordofindependentresearch.ApplicationInstructionsApplicationsmustbesubmittedonlinethroughtheUniversityofChicago'sAcademicJob'swebsite：http：///161236.ReviewofapplicationswillbeginonJanuary22，2025andcontinueuntilallpositionsarefilled.Thefollowingmaterialsarerequired?Abriefcoverletter.?AC.V.?Astatementofresearchplans（upto5pages）thatdescribeshowyouplantointegrateresearchonclimatesystemsengineeringintoyouroverallresearchprocess.?Astatementofteachingphilosophyandexperience.Thefollowingmaterialsmayberequested：?ListofreferencesEEOStatementWeseekadiversepoolofapplicantswhowishtojoinanacademiccommunitythatencouragesdiverseperspectives，experiences，andideastoinformandstimulateintellectualchallenge，engagement，andexchange.TheUniversity'sStatementsonDiversityareathttps：//provost/statements﹣diversity.Jobseekersinneedofareasonableaccommodationtocompletetheapplicationprocessshouldcall773﹣834﹣3988oremailequalopportunity@withtheirrequest.（1）Whoismostlikelyqualifiedfortheposition？AA.Cindy，ascholarwhoheadedaresearchteamonsocialrisksofClimateSystemsEngineeringyearsagoB.Tommy，agraduatewhomajorsinengineeringyetisinexperiencedinrelevantresearchC.Claire，adistinguishedundergraduatewhodigsdeepinhismajorhumanitiesD.Peter，ascholarwhospecializesingeologyandisateammemberofaresearchteam（2）Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue？DA.Listofreferencesmustbeattachedtotheapplicationwithothermaterials.B.Applicantsshouldturnintheirapplicationsatequalopportunity@.C.ApplicationswillbelookedoverbyJanuary22，2025online.D.Applicantsshouldequipthemselveswithadescriptionof