2024廣東高考英語試卷單選題100道及答案1.WhenIenteredtheroom,Ifoundhim______inthesofa,______inamagazine.A.seated;absorbedB.sitting;absorbingC.seated;absorbingD.sitting;beingabsorbed答案：A解析：seated表示“就座的”，可作后置定語；beabsorbedin是固定短語，意為“專注于”，此處用過去分詞作伴隨狀語。2.Thereason______hewaslateis______hemissedtheearlybus.A.why;thatB.which;thatC.forwhich;becauseD.that;because答案：B解析：第一空先行詞是reason，在定語從句中作原因狀語，可用why或forwhich；第二空thereason...isthat...是固定句型，用that引導表語從句。3.______theInternetisbridgingthedistancebetweenpeople,itmayalsobebreakingsomehomeorwillcauseotherfamilyproblems.A.WhenB.WhileC.AsD.Since答案：B解析：while有“雖然，盡管”之意，引導讓步狀語從句，符合此處語境。4.Hehasmadeanotherwonderfuldiscovery,______ofgreatimportancetoscience.A.whichIthinkisB.whichIthinkitisC.IthinkwhichisD.ofwhichIthinkitis答案：A解析：這是一個非限定性定語從句，Ithink是插入語，which在從句中作主語。5.______withadifficultsituation,Arnolddecidedtoaskhisbossforadvice.A.TofaceB.HavingfacedC.FacedD.Facing答案：C解析：befacedwith是固定短語，意為“面對”，此處用過去分詞作狀語。6.Theexperimentshowsthatproperamountsofexercise,if______regularly,canimproveourhealth.A.beingcarriedoutB.carryingoutC.carriedoutD.tocarryout答案：C解析：ifcarriedoutregularly是省略結構，完整形式是ifitiscarriedoutregularly，exercise和carryout是被動關系。7.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______theyreachedthecampsite.A.thatB.whenC.whileD.as答案：A解析：這是一個強調句，強調時間狀語notuntilmidnight，結構是Itis/was+被強調部分+that+其他部分。8.______youhaveseenbothfighters,______willwin?A.Since;doyouthinkwhoB.As;whoyouthinkC.When;whoeverD.Since;whodoyouthink答案：D解析：since表示“既然”；doyouthink是插入語，特殊疑問句中插入語位置在疑問詞之后。9.Weareatyourservice.Don't______toturntousifyouhaveanyfurtherproblems.A.begB.hesitateC.desireD.seek答案：B解析：hesitatetodosth.意為“猶豫做某事”，符合語境。10.Itistheabilitytodothejob______mattersnotwhereyoucomefromorwhatyouare.A.oneB.thatC.whatD.it答案：B解析：這是一個強調句，強調主語theabilitytodothejob。11.______inthemountainsforaweek,thetwostudentswerefinallysavedbythelocalpolice.A.HavinglostB.LostC.BeinglostD.Losing答案：B解析：belostin是固定短語，此處用過去分詞作狀語，表示狀態。12.Thebooktellsstoriesoftheearthquakethroughtheeyesofthose______liveswereaffected.A.whoseB.thatC.whoD.which答案：A解析：先行詞是those，在定語從句中作lives的定語，用whose引導。13.______environmentaldamageisdone,ittakesmanyyearsfortheecosystemtorecover.A.EvenifB.IfonlyC.WhileD.Once答案：D解析：once表示“一旦”，引導條件狀語從句。14.Themanagerwassatisfiedtoseemanynewproducts______aftergreateffort.A.havingdevelopedB.todevelopC.developedD.develop答案：C解析：products和develop是被動關系，用過去分詞作賓語補足語。15.Itisbynomeansclear______thepresidentcandotoendthestrike.A.howB.whichC.thatD.what答案：D解析：what在主語從句中作do的賓語。16.I'mcallingtoenquireabouttheposition______inyesterday'sChinaDaily.A.advertisedB.tobeadvertisedC.advertisingD.havingadvertised答案：A解析：position和advertise是被動關系，且動作已發生，用過去分詞作后置定語。17.______thecourseverydifficult,shedecidedtomovetoalowerlevel.A.FindB.FindingC.TofindD.Found答案：B解析：she和find是主動關系，用現在分詞作原因狀語。18.Thefamousmusician,aswellashisstudents,______toperformattheopeningceremonyofthe2012TaipeiFlowerExpo.A.wereinvitedB.wasinvitedC.havebeeninvitedD.hasinvited答案：B解析：aswellas連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞和前面的主語保持一致，此處用單數；且是被邀請，用被動語態。19.I'mafraidhe'smoreofatalkerthanadoer,whichis______heneverfinishesanything.A.thatB.whenC.whereD.why答案：D解析：why引導表語從句，表示“……的原因”。20.It'smucheasiertomakefriends______youhavesimilarinterests.A.unlessB.whenC.eventhoughD.sothat答案：B解析：when表示“當……時候”，引導時間狀語從句。21.Theoldcoupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdog______them.A.tofollowB.followingC.followedD.follows答案：B解析：dog和follow是主動關系，用現在分詞作伴隨狀語。22.Imadeapromisetomyself______thisyear,myfirstyearinhighschool,wouldbedifferent.A.whetherB.whatC.thatD.how答案：C解析：that引導同位語從句，解釋說明promise的內容。23.Thepartywillbeheldinthegarden,weather______.A.permittingB.topermitC.permittedD.permit答案：A解析：weatherpermitting是獨立主格結構，weather和permit是主動關系。24.Sarahpretendedtobecheerful,______nothingabouttheargument.A.saysB.saidC.tosayD.saying答案：D解析：Sarah和say是主動關系，用現在分詞作伴隨狀語。25.Thepoliceofficersinourcityworkhard______therestofuscanliveasafelife.A.incaseB.asifC.inorderthatD.onlyif答案：C解析：inorderthat表示“為了”，引導目的狀語從句。26.______animportantdecisionmoreonemotionthanonreason,youwillregretitsoonerorlater.A.BasedB.BasingC.BaseD.Tobase答案：B解析：you和base是主動關系，用現在分詞作條件狀語。27.Itdoesn'tmatteriftheywanttocometoyourparty,______?A.doesn'titB.doesitC.don'ttheyD.dothey答案：B解析：反意疑問句中，陳述部分的主語是it，謂語動詞是doesn'tmatter，疑問部分用doesit。28.Thegirlhasagreatinterestinsportand______badmintonclassestwiceaweekoverthelastthreeyears.A.tookB.istakingC.takesD.hasbeentaking答案：D解析：overthelastthreeyears表示從過去到現在一直持續的動作，用現在完成進行時。29.Thedoctorrecommendedthatyou______swimaftereatingalargemeal.A.wouldn'tB.couldn'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't答案：D解析：recommend表示“建議”，其后的賓語從句用虛擬語氣，即should+動詞原形，should可省略。30.Theschooladvisershelpyoutalkthroughyourproblemsbuttheydon'tgiveyouanydirect______.A.solutionB.targetC.measureD.function答案：A解析：solution表示“解決辦法”，符合語境。31.Thereisnodoubt______internationalcooperationisthekeyto______withthecurrenteconomiccrisis.A.whether;dealingB.that;dealingC.whether;dealD.that;deal答案：B解析：Thereisnodoubtthat...是固定句型；thekeyto中的to是介詞，后接動名詞。32.______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.UseB.UsingC.UsedD.Touse答案：C解析：tin和use是被動關系，用過去分詞作條件狀語。33.Hehadhiscameraready______hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.A.evenifB.ifonlyC.incaseD.sothat答案：C解析：incase表示“以防，萬一”，引導目的狀語從句。34.ThenewstadiumbeingbuiltforthenextAsianGameswillbe______thepresentone.A.asthreetimesbigasB.threetimesasbigasC.asbigasthreetimesD.asbigthreetimesas答案：B解析：倍數表達法：倍數+as+形容詞原級+as。35.You'dbetterwritedownthephonenumberofthatrestaurantforfuture______.A.purposeB.referenceC.progressD.memory答案：B解析：forfuturereference表示“以備將來參考”。36.______unemploymentandcrimearehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthelatterisduetotheformer.A.BeforeB.WhereC.UnlessD.Until答案：B解析：where引導地點狀語從句，表示“在……地方”。37.Theoldmansatinfrontofthetelevisioneveryevening,happy______anythingthathappenedtobeon.A.towatchB.watchingC.watchedD.tohavewatched答案：A解析：behappytodosth.意為“高興做某事”。38.Thefacthasworriedmanyscientists______theearthisbecomingwarmerandwarmertheseyears.A.whatB.whichC.thatD.though答案：C解析：that引導同位語從句，解釋說明fact的內容。39.______volleyballishermainfocus,she'salsogreatatbasketball.A.SinceB.OnceC.UnlessD.While答案：D解析：while表示“雖然，盡管”，引導讓步狀語從句。40.______acertaindoubtamongthepeopleastothepracticalvalueoftheproject.A.IthasB.TheyhaveC.ItremainsD.Thereremains答案：D解析：Thereremains...表示“仍然存在……”。41.Heseemstobegivingtheimpressionthathedidn'tenjoyhimselfinParis.______,hehadawonderfultime.A.AboveallB.What'smoreC.AsaresultD.Onthecontrary答案：D解析：onthecontrary表示“相反”，符合語境。42.Thechildren,______hadplayedthewholedaylong,werewornout.A.allofwhatB.allofwhichC.allofthemD.allofwhom答案：D解析：先行詞是children，在定語從句中作of的賓語，用whom引導。43.Welaughatjokes,butseldom______abouthowtheywork.A.wethinkB.thinkweC.wedothinkD.dowethink答案：D解析：seldom是否定副詞，位于句首時，句子用部分倒裝。44.Hewasverybusyyesterday;otherwise,he______tothemeeting.A.wouldcomeB.cameC.wouldhavecomeD.willcome答案：C解析：otherwise表示“否則”，隱含虛擬語氣，根據yesterday可知是對過去的虛擬，用wouldhavedone。45.Themessageyouintendtoconveythroughwordsmaybetheexactoppositeof______othersactuallyunderstand.A.whyB.thatC.whichD.what答案：D解析：what在賓語從句中作understand的賓語。46.______goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.A.FarfromB.ApartfromC.InsteadofD.Regardlessof答案：B解析：apartfrom表示“除……之外（還有）”。47.______animportantroleinanewmovie,Andyhasgotachancetobecomefamous.A.OfferB.OfferingC.OfferedD.Tooffer答案：C解析：Andy和offer是被動關系，用過去分詞作原因狀語。48.Theyoungmancouldn'taffordanewcar.______,heboughtausedone.A.BesidesB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Still答案：C解析：instead表示“相反，取而代之”。49.Itwasinthesmallhouse______wasbuiltwithstonesbyhisfather______hespenthischildhood.A.which;thatB.that;whereC.which;whichD.that;which答案：A解析：第一空which引導定語從句，修飾先行詞house；第二空是強調句的that。50.Theprofessorcouldtellbythe______lookinMaria'seyesthatshedidn'tunderstandasinglewordofhislecture.A.coldB.blankC.innocentD.fresh答案：B解析：blanklook表示“茫然的表情”。51.Theresearchlacks______evidence,andtherefore,itsconclusionsaredoubtful.A.solidB.fierceC.severeD.potential答案：A解析：solid表示“可靠的，堅實的”，符合語境。52.______intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottellotherpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.A.WhatisrequiredB.WhatrequiresC.ItisrequiredD.Itrequires答案：C解析：Itisrequiredthat...是固定句型，it是形式主語，真正的主語是that從句。53.Themanagerwasconcernedtohearthattwoofhistrustedworkers______.A.willleaveB.areleavingC.haveleftD.wereleaving答案：D解析：根據語境可知是過去將來時，用wereleaving。54.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse______atpresentinthedisasterarea.A.arebeingbuiltB.werebeingbuiltC.wasbeingbuiltD.isbeingbuilt答案：D解析：manya+單數名詞作主語時，謂語動詞用單數；根據atpresent可知用現在進行時的被動語態。55.Thedoctor______metospendmoretimeonoutdooractivities.A.advisedB.suggestedC.hopedD.considered答案：A解析：advisesb.todosth.是固定用法；suggest不能接sb.todosth.；hope不能用hopesb.todosth.；consider后接動名詞。56.Thepolicefoundthatthehouse______andalotofthings______.A.hasbrokeninto;hasbeenstolenB.hadbrokeninto;hadbeenstolenC.hasbeenbrokeninto;stolenD.hadbeenbrokeninto;stolen答案：D解析：房子是被闖入，用被動語態；根據found可知用過去完成時；第二空things和steal是被動關系，且省略了hadbeen。57.Theteacher,with6girlsand8boysofherclass,______visitingamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.A.wasB.wereC.hadbeenD.wouldbe答案：A解析：with連接兩個主語時，謂語動詞和前面的主語保持一致，此處用單數；根據whentheearthquakestruck可知用過去進行時。58.Itwasnotuntilmidnight______theyreachedthesmallvillage.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.as答案：B解析：這是一個強調句，強調時間狀語notuntilmidnight。59.Thequestion______atthemeetingtomorrowisveryimportant.A.todiscussB.beingdiscussedC.tobediscussedD.willbediscussed答案：C解析：根據tomorrow可知是將來要被討論，用tobediscussed作后置定語。60.______withthesizeofthewholeearth,thebiggestoceandoesn'tseembigatall.A.CompareB.WhencomparingC.ComparingD.Whencompared答案：D解析：ocean和compare是被動關系，用過去分詞作狀語，when省略了itis。61.Theoldtownhasnarrowstreetsandsmallhouses______arebuiltclosetoeachother.A.theyB.whereC.whatD.that答案：D解析：先行詞是streetsandhouses，在定語從句中作主語，用that引導。62.Thebookisofgreatvalue.______canbeenjoyedunlessyoudigestit.A.NothingB.SomethingC.EverythingD.Anything答案：A解析：根據“unlessyoudigestit”可知，不消化這本書就無法享受其價值，即什么都享受不到，用nothing。63.Itisgenerallyconsideredunwisetogiveachild______heorshewants.A.howeverB.whateverC.whicheverD.whenever答案：B解析：whatever引導賓語從句，在從句中作wants的賓語，表示“無論什么”。64.______time,he'llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.A.HavinggivenB.TogiveC.GivingD.Given答案：D解析：give和he是被動關系，giventime表示“如果給他時間”，相當于ifheisgiventime。65.Theteacheraskedus______somuchnoise.A.don'tmakeB.notmakeC.notmakingD.nottomake答案：D解析：asksb.nottodosth.是固定用法，表示“要求某人不要做某事”。66.Thereason______hewaslateis______hemissedthebus.A.why;thatB.that;whyC.forwhich;becauseD.which;that答案：A解析：第一空先行詞是reason，在定語從句中作原因狀語，用why；第二空thereason...isthat...是固定句型。67.Thelittleboywon'tgotosleep______hismothertellshimastory.A.orB.unlessC.butD.whether答案：B解析：unless表示“除非”，引導條件狀語從句，符合語境。68.______inthought,healmostranintothecarinfrontofhim.A.LosingB.HavinglostC.LostD.Tolose答案：C解析：belostinthought是固定短語，此處用過去分詞作狀語。69.Hehastwosons,______workaschemists.A.twoofwhomB.bothofwhomC.bothofthemD.allofwhom答案：B解析：先行詞是sons，在定語從句中作of的賓語，用whom引導；兩個兒子用both。70.______hedoeshasnothingtodowithme.A.WhateverB.NomatterwhatC.ThatD.If答案：A解析：whatever引導主語從句，在從句中作does的賓語；nomatterwhat只能引導讓步狀語從句。71.Thedoctoradvisedher______enoughrestbeforegoingbacktowork.A.getB.togetC.gettingD.got答案：B解析：advisesb.todosth.是固定用法，表示“建議某人做某事”。72.______isknowntousallisthatthe2022WinterOlympicswillbeheldinBeijing.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which答案：B解析：what引導主語從句，在從句中作主語；it不能引導主語從句；as引導非限定性定語從句；which引導定語從句需有先行詞。73.Thehouse______roofwasdamagedhasnowbeenrepaired.A.whoseB.whichC.thatD.ofwhich答案：A解析：先行詞是house，在定語從句中作roof的定語，用whose引導。74.______thetemperaturemightdrop,coalwaspreparedforwarming.A.ToconsiderB.ConsideredC.ConsideringD.Tobeconsidered答案：C解析：considering是介詞，意為“鑒于，考慮到”。75.HespeaksEnglishwellindeed,butofcoursenot______anativespeaker.A.asfluentasB.morefluentthanC.sofluentlyasD.muchfluentlythan答案：C解析：修飾動詞speak用副詞fluently；notso...as...表示“不如……”。76.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem______absentfordifferentreasons.A.were;wasB.was;wasC.was;wereD.were;were答案：C解析：thenumberof表示“……的數量”，謂語動詞用單數；anumberof表示“許多”，謂語動詞用復數。77.______isoftenthecase,wehaveworkedouttheproductionplan.A.WhichB.WhenC.WhatD.As答案：D解析：as引導非限定性定語從句，可置于句首，指代后面整個句子。78.Ican'tstand______withJaneinthesameoffice.Shejustrefuses______talkingwhilesheworks.A.working;stoppingB.towork;stoppingC.working;tostopD.towork;tostop答案：C解析：standdoingsth.表示“忍受做某事”；refusetodosth.表示“拒絕做某事”。79.Itwasinthestreet______ImetMaryyesterday.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what答案：A解析：這是一個強調句，強調地點狀語inthestreet。80.______areply,hedecidedtowriteagain.A.NotreceivingB.ReceivingnotC.NothavingreceivedD.Havingnotreceived答案：C解析：receive的動作發生在decide之前，且是否定，用nothavingreceived作原因狀語。81.Thefilmbroughtthehoursbacktome______Iwastakengoodcareofinthatfar-awayvillage.A.untilB.thatC.whenD.where答案：C解析：先行詞是hours，在定語從句中作時間狀語，用when引導。82.Idon'tthinkpossible______tomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork.A.thisB.thatC.itsD.it答案：D解析：it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是tomasteraforeignlanguagewithoutmuchmemorywork。83.Withalotofdifficultproblems______,thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.A.settledB.settlingC.tosettleD.beingsettled答案：C解析：根據語境可知，問題還未解決，用tosettle作后置定語，表示將來要做的事。84.______theendofthemeeting,heinvitedmetohavedinnerwithhim.A.InB.ByC.AtD.On答案：C解析：attheendof表示“在……結束時”。85.Theoldmanhastwosons,______arelawyers.A.bothofthemB.bothofwhomC.bothwhoD.allofwhom答案：B解析：先行詞是sons，在定語從句中作of的賓語，用whom引導；兩個兒子用both。86.Itishightimethatwe______measurestoprotecttheenvironment.A.takeB.tookC.willtakeD.wouldtake答案：B解析：Itishightimethat...后面的從句用虛擬語氣，動詞用過去式或should+動詞原形，should不可省略。87.______bythebeautyofnature,thegirlfromLondondecidedtospendanothertwodaysonthefarm.A.AttractingB.AttractedC.TobeattractedD.Havingattracted答案：B解析：girl和attract是被動關系，用過去分詞作原因狀語。88.You'dbetter______somemoneyforspecialuse.A.pickupB.setasideC.putoffD.giveaway答案：B解析：setaside表示“留出，儲蓄”，符合語境。89.Theplace______interested