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高一模擬選課走班調考
英語
注意事項:
1.答題前,考生務必將自己的姓名、考生號、考場號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改
動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在
本試卷上無效。
3.考試結束后,將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。
第一部分聽力(共兩節,滿分30分)
做題時,先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后,你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂
到答題卡上。
第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選
項。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅
讀一遍。
例:Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B,£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Howdoesthewomansound?
A.Tired.B.Worried.C.Thankful.
2.Whatdoesthewomanenjoydoing?
A.Takingphotos.B.Writingarticles.C.Readingnewspapers.
3.Wheredidthewomangrowup?
A.InCanada.B.InFrance.C.InBritain.
4.Whattimeisit?
A.9:00am.B.9:30am.C.10:00am.
5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
AAcouple.B.Co-workers.C.Taxidriverandpassenger.
第二節(共15小題;每小題L5分,滿分22.5分)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項
中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,
各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Howlonghasthewomanbeenskiing?
A.For5years.B.For3years.C.For2years.
7.Whatistheseasonintheman'scountrywhenhegoestoAustralia?
A.Winter.B.Summer.C.Spring.
聽第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.Whatdothespeakershaveincommon?
A.Theybothhavewindowswithoutcurtains.
B.Theybothlikebeinginnature.
C.Theybothliveinapartments.
9.Wheredoesthewomanlive?
A.Inaforest.B.Nexttothesea.C.Inthemostcrowdedarea.
聽第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.WhendidthewomanarriveinLondon?
A.Amonthago.B.Sixmonthsago.C.Ayearago.
11.Whyisthewomangoingbacktohercountryearly?
A.Shegetsanewjob.B.Sherunsoutofmoney.C.Sheisn'tenjoyingthejourney.
12Whereisthewomanworkingnow?
A.Inashop.B.Inacollege.C.Inarestaurant.
聽第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.Whatistherelationshipofthespeakers?
A.Brotherandsister.B.Managerandemployee.C.Houseownerandcustomer.
14.Whatisbeingfixedintheapartmentbuilding?
A.Thelift.B.TheInternet.C.Theswimmingpool.
15.Whichofthefollowingneedsextracost?
A.Electricity.B.Parking.C.TheInternet.
16.Howlongwillthemanrenttheapartment?
ATwomonths.B.Sixmonths.C.Oneyear.
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.WhathappenedtoMrsBelamo?
A.Shewenttocollege.
B.Shetooktimeofftohaveababy.
C.Shedecidedtoteachadifferentsubject.
18.Whenisthesciencecompetition?
A.OnWednesday.B.OnFriday.C.OnSaturday.
19.Whoprobablyknowsthemostaboutphysics?
A.MsAndrews.B.MrsBelamo.C.MrNewton.
20.WhatwillthestudentsdoonTuesdaymorning?
A.Workontheirprojects.
B.Getadvicefortheirprojects.
C.Bringtheirprojectstothelibrary.
第二部分閱讀(共兩節,滿分50分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。
A
TheWildlifeDiseaseAssociationlikestoensureitsmembersandsupportersareawareofasmanyglobal
wildlifeeventsaspossible,seeingthemasexcellentopportunitiestolearn,togrowandtoshareknowledge.
11thInternationalSymposiumonAvianInfluenza(禽流感),June24-26,2025
TheeventinStJohn's,Newfoundland,Canada,aimstobringtogetherscientists,biologists,veterinarians,
medicalresearchers,andgovernmentregulatorstoexchangeanddiscusscurrentscientificinformationonavian
influenzaandwilladdressproblemsfocusingondomesticanimals,wildlife,andhumanhealth.Whoeverwantto
speakatthemeetingneedtosubmitabstracts(提交摘要)oftheirpresentationbyNovember1,2024.
EuropeanZooNutrition(營養)Conference,January23-26,2025
Theeffectofenoughnutritiononanimalsisaconstantlydevelopingfieldanditisimportantthatzoosshare
andincreasetheirknowledgeonthisimportanttopic.ThiseventtobeheldinApenheulPrimatePark,the
Netherlands,offersanopportunitytobuildauniversalunderstandingofanimals5nutrition.
InternationalUrbanWildlifeConference,June1-5,2025
HostedbytheWildlifeSociety5sUrbanWildlifeWorkingGroupinAtlanta,Georgia,theInternationalUrban
WildlifeConferenceof2025bringstogetherbiologists,cities9planners,educators,andevenstudentswithan
interestinwildlifelivingincitiestotalkabouthowanimalsliveinourtownsandcities.Thisyear'seventthemeis
“UrbanReflections:WhatWe'veLearnedAboutNature,OurCommunitiesandOurselves”.
InternationalAssociationforAquatic(水生的)AnimalMedicineAnnualConference,May4-8,2025
ThiseventwillbehostedbytheMississippiAquarium.Abstractsubmissioniscurrentlyopen.Abstracts
coveringallaspectsofaquaticanimalhealthandmedicinewillbeconsidered.Organizersencourageabstractson
thehealthydevelopmentoffish,underwaterinvertebrateandamphibianandthenewimagingtechniquestohelp
researchthem.
1.Whenwilltheabstractsubmissionforthefirsteventclose?
A.OnNovember1,2024.B.OnJanuary23-26,2025.
C.OnMay4-8,2025.D.OnJune24-26,2025.
2.WhatwillEuropeanZooNutritionConferencetalkabout?
A.Adiseaseendangeringwildlife.B.Therightwaytofeedanimals.
C.Wildlifeincitiesgoingbacknature.D.Medicaltechniquestohelpanimals.
3.Whicheventwillfocusonanimalslivingunderwater?
A.EuropeanZooNutritionConference.
B.InternationalUrbanWildlifeConference.
C.11thInternationalSymposiumonAvianInfluenza.
D.InternationalAssociationforAquaticAnimalMedicineAnnualConference.
【答案】l.A2.B3.D
【解析】
【導語】這是一篇應用文。文章介紹了四個即將舉行的國際野生動物相關會議,包括會議的主題、時間、地
點以及提交摘要的要求等信息。
【1題詳解】
細節理解題。根據"11thInternationalSymposiumonAvianInfluenza(禽流感),June24-26,2025”部分中
“Whoeverwanttospeakatthemeetingneedtosubmitabstracts(提交摘要)oftheirpresentationbyNovember1,
2024.(誰想在會議上發言需要在2024年11月1日之前提交摘要)”可知,想要在該會議上發言的人需要在
2024年11月1日之前提交摘要,也就是第一個活動提交摘要的截止時間是2024年11月1日。故選A
項。
【2題詳解】
細節理解題。根據"EuropeanZooNutrition(營養)Conference,January23-26,2025“部分中"Theeffectof
enoughnutritiononanimalsisaconstantlydevelopingfieldanditisimportantthatzoosshareandincreasetheir
knowledgeonthisimportanttopic.(充足的營養對動物的影響是一個不斷發展的領域,動物園之間分享并增加
對這個重要主題的知識非常重要)”可知,歐洲動物園營養會議主要是圍繞充足的營養對動物的影響這一不
斷發展的領域展開,即探討正確喂養動物的方式,所以該會議會談論喂養動物的正確方法。故選B項。
【3題詳解】
細節理解題o根據InternationalAssociationforAquatic(水生的)AnimalMedicineAnnualConference.May4
-8,2025”部分中uOrganizersencourageabstractsonthehealthydevelopmentoffish,underwaterinvertebrate
andamphibianandthenewimagingtechniquestohelpresearchthem.(組織者鼓勵提交關于魚類、水下無脊椎
動物和兩棲動物健康發展以及幫助研究它們的新成像技術的摘要)”可知,國際水生動物醫學協會年會關注
魚類、水下無脊椎動物和兩棲動物的健康發展等水下動物相關內容,所以該活動聚焦生活在水下的動物。
故選D項。
Asayounggirl,Ilovedsports,andIusedtowatchtheOlympicswithmydad,dreamingofbeingoneofthose
athletes.Ididn'tknowthenthatmylifewouldleadmetocyclingandgivemetheopportunitytoachievethat
dream.Whilemanypeoplemightnotbedeeplyfamiliarwithcycling,everyoneunderstandsthesignificanceofthe
Olympics.Justbeingchosenforthiseventpushedmycareertoanewlevel.
Iwasmostexcitedthatmyfamilyandfriendscouldcometowatchmeparticipateandsharetheexperience
withme,fortheOlympicsweretakingplaceinParisthistime.IwasamuchmoreexperiencedriderthanIhad
beeninRioandTokyo,whichhelpedmestaycalmandbetterunderstandtheracescenarios.Ihadn'tseenthe
courseyet,buttheprofilesuggestedaclassicstyleracethatwouldbecompetitiveandquitetechnical——allaspectsI
enjoyed.Beingabletocompeteinsuchanenvironment,especiallywiththesupportofmylovedones,addeda
significantlayerofexcitementandmotivation.
StayingattheOlympicVillagewasalsoanamazingexperience.Thelargefoodcourtsweresharedbyall,
meaningIcouldbehavingbreakfastwithsomeoneIadmiredandwatchedonTV.Wewereabletostayandrelaxin
thevillageafterourcompetition,fullyfeelingthevillageenergy.Itwaslikeasmallcityforathletes,wherewe
couldobservehowotherspreparedfortheireventsandhowtheyhandledthepost-competitionemotions.Although
theruleshadchanged,andwethenhadtoleavetheaccommodationsoonafterourevents,thevillagekeptexciting
andencouragingus.
AttheOlympics,werepresentedourcountryorregion,andriderswhowereourrivalsfinallybecameour
teammatesfortheevent.Theteamatmosphereandmutualunderstandingbetweeneachotherwerekey,andIwas
luckytobepartofasupportivegroupofgirlswhosharedthesamegoal.
4.Whatistheauthor'smainpurposeinwritingparagraph1?
A.ToshowtheOlympiceventstoreaders.
B.ToshowtheroleofcyclingintheOlympics.
C.ToshowtheeffectoftheOlympicsonherlife.
D.ToshowtheloveofherfamilyfortheOlympics.
5.WhatwasthemostexcitingpartoftheParisOlympicsfortheauthor?
A.Beingexperiencedinriding.B.Havingherlovedones'company.
C.Havingmorechancestobeawinner.D.Beingabletoseethecourseinadvance.
6.WhatdidtheauthorthinkoftheOlympicVillage?
A.Awkward.B.Changeable.
C.Classic.D.Inspiring.
7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rivals“meaninthelastparagraph?
A.Friends.B.Members.C.Competitors.D.Audiences.
【答案】4.C5.B6.D7.C
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者從小時候對體育的熱愛到最終成為奧運會自行車運動員
的過程,以及她在巴黎奧運會期間的感受和體驗。
【4題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據第一段中“Asayounggirl,Ilovedsports,andIusedtowatchtheOlympicswithmydad,
dreamingofbeingoneofthoseathletes.Ididn'tknowthenthatmylifewouldleadmetocyclingandgivemethe
opportunitytoachievethatdream.(作為一個小女孩,我喜歡運動,我曾經和我爸爸一起看奧運會,夢想成為
那些運動員中的一員。我當時并不知道,我的人生會引導我去騎自行車,并給我實現這個夢想的機會)”及
"Justbeingchosenforthiseventpushedmycareertoanewlevel.(僅僅是被選中參加這個活動就把我的職業生
涯推向了一個新的高度)”可知,作者當時并不知道自己的人生會走向自行車運動,并給她實現夢想的機
會,也就是奧運會對她的人生產生了影響。故選C。
【5題詳解】
細節理解題。根據第二段中"Iwasmostexcitedthatmyfamilyandfriendscouldcometowatchmeparticipate
andsharetheexperiencewithme,fortheOlympicsweretakingplaceinParisthistim已(最讓我興奮的是,我的
家人和朋友可以來觀看我的比賽,并與我分享經驗,因為這次奧運會是在巴黎舉行的)”可知,作者最興奮
的是她的家人和朋友可以來觀看她參賽,并與她分享這一經歷。故選B。
【6題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據第三段中“StayingattheOlympicVillagewasalsoanamazingexperience.(住在奧運村也是
——次奇妙的經歷)”及aAlthoughtheruleshadchanged,andwethenhadtoleavetheaccommodationsoonafter
ourevents,thevillagekeptexcitingandencouragingus.(雖然規則變了,我們不得不在活動結束后不久離開住
處,但村子里的人一直讓我們興奮,鼓勵我們)”可知,作者認為住在奧運村是一次令人驚嘆的經歷,比賽
后不久離開后,奧運村仍然讓他們感到興奮并鼓勵著他們。故選D。
【7題詳解】
詞義猜測題。根據最后一段劃線詞后文ufinallybecameourteammatesfortheevent(終于成為了我們的隊
友)”及前文"AttheOlympics,werepresentedourcountryorregion,andriders(在奧運會上,我們代表我們的
國家或地區,騎手)“可知,這些騎手原本是競爭對手,因此,"rivals"的意思是"Competitors(競爭對
手)”。故選C。
c
BamboofarmingisontheriseinUganda.Thestrongandfast-growingcropisseenashavingrealgrowth
possibility.
Alonga3-kilometerstretchoftheRiverRwizi,environmentprotectionofficersrecentlyplantednewbamboo
andclearedroomforlastyear'ssurvivorstogrow.TheRiverRwiziisthemostimportantriverinwesternUganda
thatincludesthemajorcityofMbarara.Asuccessfulbambooforestwillpreventtheriverfrombeingdamagedby
people,includingsandminers,farmersandotherswhoseactivitieshavelongthreatenedit.
“Oncebambooisestablished,itisalmostlikeanet,^^saysJeconiousMusingwire.Heisanenvironmental
officerwhoistheproject9stechnicaladvisor.ctTherootstrapeverything,includingthesurfacerunoff,andstabilize
theweaknessesofthebanks.
InUganda,bamboocanbeburnedforfuelinruralcommunities,takingpressureoffdecreasingforestsof
eucalyptus(核樹)andothernaturalresources.Itisastrongplantthatcangrowalmostanywhere,evenintheface
ofnaturaldisasters.Andbusinessescanturnitintoproductsrangingfromfurnituretotoothpicks.
TheUgandangovernmenthasseta10-yearpolicythatcallsforplanting300,000hectaresofbamboo.Mostof
itwillbegrownonprivatelandby2029aspartofwiderreforestationefforts.Thatisahightarget.TheUganda
BambooAssociation,thelargestsuchgroupwith340members,hasplantedonly500hectares.Evenwithgrowing
interestinbamboofarming,officialswillhavetopushmorefarmersinruralpartsofUgandatoplantlargeareasof
landwithbamboo.
Asinglebamboopolebringsinalittlelessthanadollar,sofarmersneedtogrowalottoearnenough.
Bamboopromotersareencouragingthemtoseeabambooplantationasthesamekindofmoney-makingcropas
coffeeortea,Banksarelendingbamboo'"plantationcapital“moneythatpromisesownershipoflargebamboo
forests.
8.WhydidtheUgandanofficersplantnewbamboo?
A.Toincreasetourism.B.Tofightnaturaldisasters.
C.Toprotectariver.D.Toprovideashelterforpeople.
9.Whichwordbestdescribesbamboo?
A.Weak.B.Adaptable.C.Sticky.D.Endangered.
10.Whatcanwelearnaboutthepolicyfromparagraph5?
A.Itsprogressisaheadofschedule.B.Itdrawslittleattention.
C.Itseffectisobvious.D.Itischallenging.
11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.BambooSeesGrowingInterestinUganda
B.UgandanFarmersBecomeRichwithBamboo
C.UgandaThinksBambooastheMostValuablePlant
D.BambooReplacesOtherMoney-makingCropsinUganda
【答案】8.C9.B10.D11.A
【解析】
【導語】這是一篇說明文。文章主要說明了烏干達把竹子視為具有巨大增長潛力的作物,該國正在大力推
廣竹子種植。
【8題詳解】
細節理解題。根據第二段“Asuccessfulbambooforestwillpreventtheriverfrombeingdamagedbypeople,
includingsandminers,farmersandotherswhoseactivitieshavelongthreatenedit.(一片成功的竹林將防止河流
被人類破壞,包括采砂工人、農民和其他長期威脅河流的人。)”可知,烏干達軍官種新的竹子是為了保護
河流。故選C。
【9題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據第四段“Itisastrongplantthatcangrowalmostanywhere,eveninthefaceofnatural
disasters.(它是一種強壯的植物,幾乎可以在任何地方生長,即使面對自然災害。)”可知,竹子的適應性
強。故選Bo
【10題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據第五段uThatisahightarget.TheUgandaBambooAssociation,thelargestsuchgroup
with340members,hasplantedonly500hectares.Evenwithgrowinginterestinbamboofarming,officialswill
havetopushmorefarmersinruralpartsofUgandatoplantlargeareasoflandwithbamboo.(這是個彳艮高的目
標。擁有340名成員的烏干達竹業協會是最大的竹業組織,但只種植了500公頃。盡管人們對竹業的興趣
越來越濃厚。官員們將不得不推動烏干達農村地區的更多農民在大片土地上種植竹子。)”可知,該政策很
有挑戰性。故選D。
【H題詳解】
主旨大意題。根據第——段“BamboofarmingisontheriseinUganda.Thestrongandfast-growingcropisseen
ashavingrealgrowthpossibility.(烏干達的竹業正在興起。這種強壯且快速生長的作物被認為具有真正的增
長可能性。)”結合文章主要說明了烏干達把竹子視為具有巨大增長潛力的作物,該國正在大力推廣竹子種
植??芍珹選項“烏干達對竹子的興趣越來越大”最符合文章標題。故選A。
D
Hairhealthisatopicofgreatconcern,justasabeautymasternotesinabook,“Yourhair'shealthisa
reflectionofyourbody'shealth."Thereisgoodnewsthatadiscoveryinhairgrowthresearchcouldpavetheway
forfuturemedications.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofCaliforniahaveidentifiedamolecule(分子)thatis
linkedtofasterhairgrowth.Themolecule,whichisfoundinhigherlevelsinareaswiththickhair,isshownto
promotehairgrowthwhenitenterstheskin.
MaksimPlikus,PhD,thescientificofficer,whoisalsoaprofessorintheDepartmentofDevelopmentaland
CellBiologyattheUniversityofCalifornia,notedthatforthisstudy,theresearchersdrewinspirationfrom
“MotherNature'sownexperiment"."Millionsofpeoplehavesmallandlargemoles(色素痣)thatgrowlonghair.
Thus,themoleculethatisincreasedinsuchhumanskinmolesmightholdananswerforhairstemcell(干名田胞)
stimulation,heexplained.
Thereasonsbehindhairlossarenoteasytounderstand.Hairlossisunderlinedbyadecreaseinimportant
signalingproteins(蛋白質)insideofhairthatnormallystimulatehairstemcells.Forcommonformsofhairloss,
hairstemcellsremainrestingforaverylongtime,despitebeingcompleteandundamaged.Oneefficientstrategy
forfightinghairlosswouldbetoinjectsignalingproteinsintotheskincoveringtheheadtoactivaterestinghair
stemcells,acommonwayusedinthemedicalfield.Previoushairstudieshaverecognizedthatsuchawaycan
provetobeveryefficient,butwhichsignalingproteinsareviewedasgoodchoicesforhairstemcellstimulationin
humansremainslargelyunknown,
Thediscoveryofthemoleculeasahairgrowthstimulantistheresultofadecadeofresearch.Thisresearch
pointstoapossiblesolutionforhairlossthatphysiciansandpatientshavebeensearchingfor.Whilehisteamis
excitedandhopefulaboutthepossibilityoffindingatreatmentthatwillworkforbothmenandwomen,Plikus
stressesthatadditionalstudiesarerequiredtobetterunderstandthesefindingsinhumans.
12.Howdoestheauthorintroducethetopic?
A.Byasking.B.Byquoting.C.Bycomparing.D.Bydefining.
13.Whichofthefollowingcanpromotehairgrowth?
A.Therisingmolecules.B.Thebeautifiedheadskin.
C.Theenlargedmoles.D.Thedecreasinghairstemcells.
14.Whatroledothesignalingproteinsplayinhairstemcellstimulation?
A.Apatient.B.Aviewer.C.Ahelper.D.Aloser.
15.HowdoesPlikus'steamfeelabouttheresearch'sfinding?
AItisdoubtful.B.Itisconfusing.C.Itissimple.D.Itispromising.
【答案】12.B13.A14.C15.D
【解析】
【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一項關于頭發生長的研究,加利福尼亞大學的研究人員發現了
一種與頭發生長加快有關的分子。
【12題詳解】
細節理解題。根據第一段中uHairhealthisatopicofgreatconcern,justasabeautymasternotesinabook,'Your
hair飛healthisareflectionofyourbody'shealth」(頭發健康是一個備受關注的話題,正如一位美容大師在一本
書中指出的那樣:'你的頭發健康是你身體健康的反映。')”可知,作者是通過引用一位美容大師在書中
的話來引出頭發健康這個話題的。故選B項。
【13題詳解】
細節理解題。根據第一段中ResearchersfromtheUniversityofCaliforniahaveidentifiedamolecule(分子)that
islinkedtofasterhairgrowth.Themolecule,whichisfoundinhigherlevelsinareaswiththickhair,isshownto
promotehairgrowthwhenitenterstheskin.(加利福尼亞大學的研究人員發現了一種與頭發生長加快有關的分
子。這種分子在毛發濃密的區域含量較高,當它進入皮膚時,會促進頭發生長)”可知,與頭發生長加快有
關的分子可以促進頭發生長,A項“Therisingmolecules(上升分子)”符合這一描述。故選A項。
【14題詳解】
細節理解題。根據第三段中“Forcommonformsofhairloss,hairstemcellsremainrestingforaverylongtime,
despitebeingcompleteandundamaged.Oneefficientstrategyforfightinghairlosswouldbetoinjectsignaling
proteinsintotheskincoveringtheheadtoactivaterestinghairstemcells(對于常見的脫發形式,盡管毛囊干細胞
完整且未受損,但它們會長時間處于休眠狀態。對抗脫發的一個有效策略是將信號蛋白注射到覆蓋頭部的
皮膚中,以激活休眠的毛囊干細胞)”可知,信號蛋白對于毛囊干細胞起到的是輔助刺激的作用,相當于一
個“幫手”的角色。故選C項。
【15題詳解】
推理判斷題。根據最后——段中“Whilehisteamisexcitedandhopefulaboutthepossibilityoffindingatreatment
thatwillworkforbothmenandwomen(雖然他的團隊對找到一種對男性和女性都有效的治療方法感到興奮和
充滿希望)”可知,Plikus的團隊對這項研究的發現充滿希望,認為它是有前景的。故選D項。
第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選
項。
Seeingtheworlddoesn'thavetobeexpensive.Herearesometipsyoucanfollowtobringyourtravelcosts
down.16.
Prepareforyourtrip
17.Carefullyplanningandwiselybookingwillhelpalot.Researchaffordabledestinationsthatfit
yourbudget(預算).Bookyourplaneticketsfarinadvance.Whilethesemightseemeasy,ifsarguablythenumber
oneruleforplanninganaffordablevacation.
Traveloutofseason
Travelingtoapopulardestinationduringbusytouristseasonsisabigpartoftheappeal,butitisalsothemost
expensivetimetovisit.Visitingduringoff-peakseasonsisagreatwaytoseeallthesightswhilesavingmoney.Not
tomention,ifyou'rethetypeofpersonwhopreferspeace,vacationingduringlessbusyseasonsisagreatwayto
avoidnoisycrowdsoftourists.18.
Travelclosertohome
Everyonewantstoseetheworldoutsideoftheircities,butthatmightnotbepossiblewithoutaproperbudget.
Thegoodnewsisthatyoucancutdownonexpensesanddiscoversomehiddenattractionsifyoustaycloserto
home.19.Travelingclosertohomewillcertainlybemoreconvenientifyouhaveacarorcampervanof
yourown.
20
Thereareplentyofreasonstoconsidertravelinglight,mainlybecauseitmakesiteasierforyoutomove
around.Apartfromthat,chancesarethatyoudon'tneedmanythingsfortheaveragetripthanyoumightthink.It
alsohelpsonthespendingfront.Baggagefeeshavebeenknowntotakelargebitesoutoftravelbudgets.
A.Getaroundtofindingpartners.
B.Perfecttheartofonebagtravel.
C.It'sfarfromnecessaryifyouwanttosavemoney.
D.Manydestinationsshinetheirbrightestwithoutthenoise.
E.Beforepackingyourbagsandsettingout,youcansavemoney.
F.Bestofall,youcandoallthesewithoutaffectingthequalityofyourtrip.
G.Remember,travelingfartherawaydoesn'talwaysmeanhavingabettertime.
【答案】16.F17.E18.D19.G20.B
【解析】
【導語】這是一篇說明文。文章介紹了四個旅行時省錢的方法。
【16題詳解】
根據上文“Herearesometipsyoucanfollowtobringyourtravelcostsdown.(這里有一些小貼士可以幫助你降
低旅行成本)”可知,選項承接上文補充說明降低旅行成本與旅行質量之間的關系。故F選項“最重要的
是,你可以在不影響旅行質量的情況下做所有這些事情”切題。故選F項。
【17題詳解】
根據下文uCarefullyplanningandwiselybookingwillhelpalot.Researchaffordabledestinationsthatfityour
budget(預算).Bookyourplaneticketsfarinadvance.(仔細的計劃和明智的預訂會有很大的幫助。研究適合
你預算的經濟實惠的目的地。提前預定機票)”可知,選項承接下文說明出發之前的計劃和準備會讓旅行者
節省開支。故E選項“在打包行李出發之前,你可以省錢”。故選E項。
【18題詳解】
根據上文“Nottomention,ifyou'rethetypeofpersonwhopreferspeace,vacationingduringlessbusyseasonsis
agreatwaytoavoidnoisycrowdsoftourists.(更不用說,如果你是那種喜歡安靜的人,在淡季度假是避開嘈
雜的游客人群的好方法)”可知,選項承接上文說明在淡季旅游的優勢。故D選項“許多目的地在沒有噪
音的情況下閃耀著最明亮的光芒”切題。故選D項。
【19題詳解】
根據上文“Thegoodnewsisthatyoucancutdownonexpensesanddiscoversomehiddenattractionsifyoustay
closertohome.(好消息是,如果你住在離家近的地方,你可以節省開支,發現一些隱藏的景點)”可知,上
文說明近處景點的益處,所以選項承接上文說明遠處景點的情況。故G選項“記住,去更遠的地方旅行并
不總是意味著有更好的時光”切題。故選G項。
[20題詳解】
根據下文“Thereareplentyofreasonstoconsidertravelinglight,mainlybecauseitmakesiteasierforyouto
movearound.(考慮輕裝旅行的理由有很多,主要是因為輕裝出行更方便)”可知,本段主要在說輕裝旅行。
故B選項“完美一人一包旅行的藝術”切題。故選B項。
第三部分語言運用(共兩節,滿分30分)
第一節(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。
SeanAtitsogbeisa10-year-oldboyfromLilburn,Georgia.Hehasbeen21as"SeantheScienceKid”
forhisvideossharingeverydaysciencephenomena(現象)onsocialmediaaccounts.He22startedhis
accountin2020whenhewas6yearsold,23byhismother,EuniceAtitsogbe.
Seanhassince24hisvideosinmanysocialmediaplatforms,wherehehasover780,000followersin
total.Hisfirst25onlinevideoinApril2024featuredhimmakingbreakfastand26thescience
behindwhybreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.Sincethen,hisvideoshavegotoveramillion
27
Seanhasbeen28abouthowscienceexplainstheuniverseatanearlyageasatoddler(學步的兒童).
Heisself-taughtandhastakenituponhimselftoresearchthe29hepresentsonlineoratthelibrarywithout
helpfromhisparents.Theyjustgivehimthe30forhimtodothat.Atitsogbedidn't31her
son'saccountsgainsomuchattentiononline.
Atitsogbe32otherparentswhosechildrenhavealoveforscienceoranotherskilltoallowtheir
childrentodreambig.Her33tootherparentsisthatweshouldpayattentiontoourkidsbecausethey
start34thesegiftsataveryyoungage.Assoonasyou35whatyourchildlikes,do
whateveryoucantosupportthechild.
21.A.chosenB.imaginedC.acceptedD.mistaken
22.A.anxiouslyB.officiallyC.naturallyD.suddenly
23.A.backedB.namedC.cheatedD.admired
24.A.appliedforB.cutoffC?spreadoutD.givenup
25.A.simpleB.terribleC.funnyD.hit
26.A.doubtingB.explainingC.provingD.denying
27.A.argumentsB.interviewsC.challengesD.views
28.A.curiousB.carefulC.patientD.certain
29.A.plansB.marketsC.topicsD.dreams
30.A.kindnessB.environmentC.stressD.connection
31.A.pretendB.promiseC.discoverD.expect
32.A.encouragesB.allowsC.forcesD.sends
33.A.emotionB.messageC.goalD.challenge
34.A.attractingB.receivingC.showingD.ruining
35.A.completeB.requireC.shockD.
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