2024-2025學年度下學期九年級學業水平調研測試試卷(一)英語學科考生須知：1.本試卷滿分為100分。考試時間為100分鐘。2.答題前，考生先將自己的“姓名”、“考號”、“考場”、“座位號”在答題卡上填寫清楚，將“條形碼”準確粘貼在條形碼區域內。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區域內作答，超出答題區域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題紙上答題無效。4.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。5.保持卡面整潔，不要折疊、不要弄臟、不要弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第Ⅰ卷一、單項選擇(本題共10分，每小題1分)選擇最佳答案。1.—Look,hereisaHarryPotter.I’mwonderingwhosebookitis.—Itmustbe_______.HerfavoritewriterisJ.K.Rowling.ASara B.Sara’smother C.Sara’s2.—Tom,I’vegotaproblemwithmycomputer.Couldyougivemeahand?—Sorry,notrightnow.I_______formymother’scall.A.wait B.waited C.amwaiting3.—Whatamess!Thesharingbikesarethrownhereandthere!—Let’scollectandputthemintherightplace_______theycanbeusedconveniently.A.aslongas B.sothat C.eventhough4.—MayIwalkacrosstheroadnow,Mum?—No,you________.Youhavetowaituntilthelightturnsgreen.A.mustn’t B.maynot C.needn’t5.—Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeencouragedtodohousework?—_______.Itcanteachthemindependence.A.No,Idon’t B.Yes,Ido C.Yes,theydo6—ThedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuchbutIfinditdifficult.—Thedoctorisright.The_______youeat,thehealthieryouwillbe.A.worse B.more C.less7.—Tom,youshould_______thesetoysafteryouplaywiththem.—OK,Dad.CanIputtheminthisbigbasket?A.putaway B.giveaway C.driveaway8.—Hey,Iheardyouwenttoanoldvillage.Howwasit?—Amazing!Therewasanancienthousein_______wetookmanyphotos.A.that B.who C.which9.—Hastheproblembeensolved?—Notyet.Thoughwehavetwoplans,_______ofthemcanworkverywell.Aeither B.neither C.both10.—Susan,couldIknow_______?—Sure.I’mgoingtothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.A.whoyouaregoingtothecountrysidewithB.whyyouwillvisityourgrandparentsC.howyou’dliketospendyourweekend二、完形填空(本題共10分，每小題1分)WhenIwascominghomeafterworkingforthewholenight,Ilostmywallet.Itwasprobablyvery____11____tomyhousebutIcouldn’tfinditandhadtocancelmycreditcards(信用卡).I____12____thewallettenyearsagoanditwasaChristmaspresent.Itwasabrightredwallet.Noteveryoneissadaboutlosingsomething,____13____Iwasveryworriedaboutlosingmywallet.Ispoketomyfriendsaboutmylostwallet.MostofthemsaidImightgetthewalletbackfinallybutthemoneyinitwould____14____.Ihadlistedallthethingsinmywallettogetsomenewones.Icamehomelatethe____15____nightandmyredwalletwasinfrontofmyhouse.Icheckeditcarefully.Besides____16____inmywallet,therewasanote.IwassurprisedwhenIreadthenotewhichsaid,“Ifoundthislastnight.Itwas____17____darktogothroughitthen,soIcamebacktonight.Igotyour____18____fromyourdrivinglicense(駕照).Sorry,Mike.”Notonlyhadthismanreturnedmywalletbuthewassorryfornot____19____earlier.TherewasnoinformationaboutMikesoIcouldn’tgetintouchwithhimtosay“Thankyou”.ButIdidhopehecouldknow____20____thankfulIwas!11.A.far B.close C.similar12.A.bought B.kept C.got13.A.and B.but C.so14.A.disappear B.remain C.increase15.A.same B.next C.last16.A.something B.nothing C.everything17.A.too B.so C.very18.A.number B.address C.photo19.A.bringingitback B.findingitout C.takingitoff20.A.what B.why C.how三、閱讀理解(本題共25分。21-30小題，每小題1分；31-35小題，每小題2分：36-40小題，每小題1分)(A)Chinahaslotsofintangibleculturalheritagesofhumanity(人類非物質文化遺產).Inrecentyears,anumberofthemhavebeenwellknownaroundtheworld.Herearefourofthem.PaperCutting(2009)Withalonghistoryofover1,500years,papercuttinghasbeenverypopularamongtheChinesepeople.ThefirstpapercuttingappearedintheNorthernandSouthernDynasties(朝代).ThebeginningandspreadofpapercuttinghadacloserelationshipwithChineserural(農村的)festivals.Peopleputpaper-cutsonwalls,windows,anddoors.TheShadow(影子)Play(2011)TheshadowplayisoneoftheoldestplaysinChina.ItfirstappearedinancientChang’anover2,000yearsago.ItbecamepopularintheTangandSongDynasties.Atthattime,itbroughtpeoplepleasureasmodemoviesandTVplaysdotoday.Whentheshadowplayisputon,theactorssingalongwiththemusic,andcontrolshadowtoolsatthesametime.Theshadowplayisthetreasureamongtheworld’scultureandart.TheTwenty-fourSolarTerms(節氣)(2016)TheyarecalledthefifthgreatinventionofChina.TheywerecreatedbytheancientChinesepeopleabout2,100yearsago.Theyshowtherelationshipbetweentheclimate(氣候)andagriculture(農業).AndtheyplayanimportantroleinChineseagriculturalproductionanddailylife.TheSpringFestival(2024)OnDecember4th,theSpringFestival,atimeforfamilyreunionandtradition,wassuccessfullyaddedtoUNESCO’s(聯合國教科文組織的)intangibleculturalheritagelist.We’reproudasitshowstheworldourrichcustoms.Let’spassthemon!根據語言材料內容選擇最佳答案。21.Papercuttingcameintobeingover_______yearsago.A.2,100 B.1,500 C.2,00022.Theshadowplaywasas_______asmodernmoviesandTVplaysintheTangandSongDynasties.A.expensive B.enjoyable C.difficult23._______isthelatestonetobelistedasanintangibleculturalheritageofhumanity.A.Theshadowplay B.TheTwenty-fourSolarTerms C.TheSpringFestival24WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.PapercuttinghadacloserelationshipwithChineseruralfestivals.B.TheTwenty-fourSolarTermswerecreatedtoguessabouttheweather.C.Theshadowplaywasputonwalls,windowsanddoors.25.Inwhichpartofthenewspapercanwereadthetext?A.Sports. B.Culture. C.Science.(B)Onceuponatime,awealthyoldmanlivedbyhimselfinabighouse.Hewasgrowingweakerdaybydayandwasunabletolookafterhimself,sohedecidedtofindsomeonewhowasworthtrustingtohelpwiththehouseworkandlivewithhim.Oneearlymorning,theoldmaninterviewedtwohelpers.OnewascalledJackandtheotherwasPeter.Jackwasareallyhandsomeyoungman,whilePeterlookedquitecommon.TheoldmanaskedJacktomaketeaforhim.Jackagreedandwalkedaway.AfterJackleft,theoldmanturnedtoPeterandsaid,“Jackhadsaidsomethingawfulaboutyou.Hesaidyouareimpoliteanddishonest.Isthiscorrect?”Peterthoughtforaminuteandsaid,“IfJackhasabadopinionofme,theremustbesomethingwrongwithme.Ishouldtaketimetochangethesethings.”Theoldmanwasveryimpressed(印象深刻)byPeter’scharacter(人品).Atthesametime,Jackcamebackwithacupofteafortheoldman.TheoldmansaidthathewashungryandsentPetertomakebreakfastforhim.HethenturnedtoJackandtoldhim,“Peterhadspokenverypoorlyofyouwhileyouweregone.Whatdoyouthinkaboutthis?”Afterhearingthis,Jackbecamemadandstartedcursing(咒罵).Intheend,theoldmanhired(雇用)Peter.AlthoughPetercouldn’tgetmuchattentionthroughhislooks,hehadinner(內在的)beautytotouchtheoldman’sheart.根據短文內容判斷正、誤。(注意：考生將答題卡相應位置涂黑，正確的涂“A”，錯誤的涂“B”)26.Theoldmanwasweakandcouldn’tcareforhimself,sohetriedtofindahelper.27.WhentheoldmantoldPeterthatJackhadsaidbadthingsabouthim,Peterthoughtitmustbehisownproblem.28.AfterPeterbroughttea,theoldmanaskedJacktocookbreakfastforhim.29.Jackkeptcoolanddidn’tgetangrywhenheheardPeterhadspokenbadlyofhim.30.Fromthestory,wecanlearnthatpeoplewithcommonlookshavenochanceofbeinghired.(C)Whenyouuselanguage,yousaywordsandthepersonyouarespeakingtohearswhatyousay.Then,thatpersoncanansweryou.Butsomepeopledonothearverywell,andsomepeoplecannothearatall.Peoplewhodonotheararedeaf.Becausetheyareunabletohearsound,theydon’tusespokenlanguage.Instead,theyusesignlanguage.IntheUnitedStates,thesignlanguagemanydeafpeopleuseiscalledAmericanSignLanguage(ASL).ASLisaverycommonlanguage.ASLisalanguagejustasEnglishandSpanisharelanguages,butASLusessignsandfacialexpressionsinsteadofspokenwords.Forexample,whenyouwanttosaythewordspleaseandyes,youpronouncethemaloud.ButinASL,therearespecialsignsforthesewords.Youcanlearnthemyourself.TosaypleaseinASL,putthepalm(手掌)ofyourhandonyourchest(胸部).Now,keepyourhandflat(平的),andmakeacirclewithyourpalm.TosayyesinASL,makeafist(拳頭)andthengentlymoveyourfistupanddownasifitwereaheadnodding.AreyouinterestedinlearningmoreASL?Youhaveseveralwaystolearnit.SomeschoolsofferASLclasses.TherearealsoonlineASLclassesthatcanhelpyoutoacquirethelanguage.TheywillteachyouASLfromtheverybeginning.Youcanaskyourparentsaboutsigningupforclasses.TherearealsoonlineASLdictionariesandpictures.IfyoudecidetolearnASL,youshouldpracticeeveryday.Thatway,youwillgetbetterandbetteratusingsigns.Andthenyouwilllearntocommunicateinawholenewway!根據短文內容選擇最佳答案。31.WhichisNOTafactaboutASL?A.Itisacommonlanguage. B.Itusessignsandfacialexpressions. C.OnlydeafpeopleuseASLtocommunicate.32.Inthesecondparagraph(段落),theword“them”refersto(指的是)“_______”.A.specialsigns B.hearingproblems C.spokenwords33.WhichofthefollowingshowstheASLsignfor“yes”?A. B. C.34.Theunderlined(劃線的)word“acquire”inthepassagemeans“_______”inEnglish.A.forgetsomethingabout B.findsomemistakesabout C.getknowledgeabout35.What’sthepurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Toencouragepeopletolearnanewlanguage.B.TointroduceAmericanSignLanguage.C.Toshowhowimportantsignlanguageisfordeafpeople.(D)It’snoteasybeingateenager,andit’snormalandnaturaltomeetfailureinourlife.Weoftenthinkoffailureassomethingbad.However,it’sneitherbadnorgood.____36____Firstofall,don’tbeafraidoffailure.Failureisapartoflearning.Ifweneverfailatsomething,weprobablyhaven’tlearnedallthatlifehastoteachus.____37____Then,neverstoptrying.Tryingorlearningsomethingnewisoftenhalfthebattle(戰斗).Don’tgiveuptrying.____38____Don’tgetdisappointedbecauseoffailure.____39____Nobodycanprotectusallthetimeinourlives.Onlywecanactasourownsafetynets(網).Becomeyourownbestfriend,anddoeverythingthatyoucanpossiblydoforyourself.Finally,don’tlookback.Wespendtoomuchofourliveslookingback.Thereisnothingbacktheretosee.____40____I’msurethatyouwillfindyourselfinabetterposition.Allinall,knowthatIloveyouandalwayswill.Youarebeginningawonderfuljourney,andIwillalwaysbethereforyou.根據短文內容，將下面的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內容完整、通順。(每個選項只能用一次)A.What’smore,learntodependonourselves.B.Sofailuremeanstakingsomethingawayfromtheexperience.C.Spendjust10percentmoreofyourtimelookingforwardtowhatlifeholdsforyouinthefuture.D.IhopeyouwillfindsomethingvaluableinwhatI’mgoingtosharewithyou.E.Ifyougiveup,yourprogresswillcometoanend.四、交際應用(本題共5分，每空1分)從A~G選項中選出能填入空白處最佳選項補全對話。(選項中有兩項是多余的)A:CanIhelpyou?B:Yes.____41____A:Howaboutthisone?B:Youmeantheoneontheright?A:Yes.It’sreallycool.____42____399yuanfortwo.B:____43____Sometimesthecheaponesaremadeofmaterialsthatdon’tfeelverygood.A:Ahundredpercentcotton(棉).Theyareniceandsoft,madeinChina.B:Soundsgood.ButIdon’tlikethecolour.____44____A:Howaboutpink?B:Looksnice.Iwanttotaketwo.I’llpaybymobilephone.A:I’mterriblysorrythatwecanbepaidonlyincash(現金).B:That’sOK.ButIdon’thaveenoughcash.____45____A:Noproblem.I’llholdthemforyou.A.Ilikedarkcoloursbetter.B.I’lltakethem.C.I’mlookingforablouseformydaughter.D.Whatisitmadeof?E.Whatapity!F.It’sonsaletodayaswell.G.Ipreferlightcolours.第Ⅱ卷任務性閱讀(本題共20分。46-53小題，每空1分；54小題2分；55-59小題，每空1分)先閱讀(A)、(B)、(C)三篇短文，然后根據題目要求及所給語境完成下列三項任務。(A)閱讀短文，用方框中所給的詞或短語填空，使文章通順、連貫、合理。方框中有一個詞為多余選項。(每個單詞限用一次，每空限填一個單詞)alone,dangerous,includes,themselves,mind,lonelyTeenagersmustlearntostaysafewhiletheyareinschoolorathome,asself-protectionisoneofthemostimportantskillsforthem.Inschool,weshouldhaveaninformationcardwithus.Theinformation____46____thename,photo,parents’phonenumbersandsoon.Thecardshouldbemadeofaspecialkindofmetal(金屬)andcan’tbebrokenifsomething____47____happens.Athome,weshouldeathealthilybypickingfreshfoodandhome-cookedmealsmoreoften.Ifwewanttodoanycookingathome,wehavetokeepin____48____thesafetyrulesforthekitchen.Wemustcloseourdoorsandwindowswhenwegoout.What’smore,itisnotsafeforustoswim____49____.Whenmakingfriendsonline,weneedtobecarefulandavoidsharingpersonalinformation.Ifweareintrouble,we’resupposedtocallthepoliceatonce.Inaword,everyone,especiallyteenagers,needstolearnhowtoprotect____50____andstayawayfromdanger.(B)XianXinghaiwasaveryfamousmusicianinChina.HewasborninPanyu,Guangzhouin1905.Hebeganlearningtoplaytheviolinwhenhewas20yearsold.Hisfirstviolinwassocheapandofpoorquality(質量)thathecouldnotplayitwell.Hisfriendslaughedathim.However,Xiandidnotstoppracticingandsoonshowedhistalent.In1934,hebecamethefirstChinesestudentwhostudiedinaspecialmusicschoolinParis.Thenextyear,hegotbacktoChinaandhelpedfightagainsttheJapanesearmy.Later,hecametoYan’antoteachmusicatacollege.AlthoughtherewerenopianosinYan’anatthattime,Xianstillwrotesomeofhismostimportantmusicthere,includingTheYellowRiverChorus(《黃河大合唱》),hismostfamouswork.Hewroteitin1939inonlysixdays.Inthehardwartime,thispieceofmusichelpedtomaketheChinesepeoplemorebraveandfullofhope.XianXinghaidiedofalung(肺)illnessonOctober30,1945,agedonly40.Inhisshortlifehewrotenearly300songsandanopera.Heiscalled“People’sMusician”andhissongsarestillpopulartoday.根據短文內容回答問題。51.HowwasXianXinghai’sfirstviolin?_____________________________________________52.WhendidXianXinghaigetbacktoChinafromParis?_____________________________________________53.WhywasTheYellowRiverChorusXianXinghai’smostfamousworkatthattime?_____________________________________________54.Whatmakesasuccessfulman?FindonepointfromXianXinghai’slifestory.(Nomorethansixwords)_____________________________________________(C)Apersonhastwoearsbutonlyonemouth.Thatmeansweshouldlisten,notjustspeak.Theword“listen”hasthesamelettersastheword“silent”.Listeningsilentlyisagoodquality(品質)thatweshouldhave.It’simportantforustobeagoodlistener.Whensomeoneissadorangry,hewantstoexpresshispoorfeelings.Atthismoment,weneedtolistensilentlyfirstuntilhegetscool.Thenwemayhaveagoodtalkwithhim.Maybeitisagoodwaytohelphimout.Listeningisakindoflove.Forexample,wemaythinkourparentsarealwaystalkingtoomuch.Butinfact,theydosobecausetheycarealotaboutourhealth,studyandsoon.Ifwelistenpatiently,ourparentswillfeelthatwecareaboutthem.Alovingsilentmomentisoftenmorepowerfulthanwords.Sometimes,wejustwantotherstolistentousbutforgettolistentoothers.Infact,that’snotpolite.Inordertoshowourrespectforothers,don’tforgettolistentothemfirst.Thenwecanexpressourideas.Listeningsoundseasy,butit’snot.Everyheadisaworld.Soweshouldlearntolistenwithourears,eyesandheartsasmuchaswecan,andtrytomakeourselvesgoodlistenersfromnowon.根據短文內容，用符合語義及語法規則的詞填空，每空一詞。55.Listeningin________isagoodqualitythatweshouldhave,soit’sof________forustobeagoodlistener.56.Whensomeoneissharinghispoorfeelingswithusbecauseof________oranger,we’dbetter________talktohimuntilhekeepshiscool.57.Our________listening,whichservesasawayofshowinglove,willmakeourparentsfeelthattheyare________about.58.It’snot________forustoforgettolistentoothersfirstbefore________ourideas.59.Sincelisteningisnot________,weneedtolearntolistenwithourears,eyesandheartsasmuchas________tobecomegoodlisteners.六、語法填空(本題共10分，每空1分)閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。OnJanuary28,2025,YangBOTshoweduponthestage(舞臺)oftheSpringFestivalGala(晚會).Itwasashowthatmanypeopleloved,andit____60____(direct)byZhangYimou.ThisshowbroughttogethertheoldChineseyangko(秧歌)dance____61____newrobottechnology.Intheshow,human-likerobotsweredressedincolorfulcoatstodotheyangkodance.Whenthelivelyyangkomusicplayed,YangBOTsstartedtodance.Theycouldwavehandkerchiefs(手絹)andmakedifferentmoves.____62____(they)jumpsandturnswereallintimewiththemusic.Theserobotswerepartofthegreat____63____(achieve)ofUnitree(宇樹科技).ThiswasnotUnitree’s____64____(one)success.In2021,theirrobotcowsnamed“BenBen”dancedasbackup(伴舞)forsingerAndyLau.What’samazingisthatYangBOTlearnedtodance____65____thehelpofAI.Theyhadbeentrainedforthreemonths.Theycouldmoveonthestage____66____(easy)andkeeptheirbalance(平衡)well.Thisshowshowgreatrobottechnologyisnow.Thisshowwasn’tjustforfun.Italsoshowedthatoldtraditionsandnewtechnologycanworkwelltogether.Theyangkodancehas____67____longhistoryandisimportantduringtheSpringFestival.WithYangBOTinit,theyangkodancegotnewlife.Aftertheshow,YangBOTbecameahottopicontheInternet.Peoplewere____68____(excite)toseethisnewkindofshow.SomesaidthatitwasthebestpartoftheSpringFestivalGala,andmanyhoped____69____(see)moreshowslikethisinthefuture.七、書面表達(本題共20分)70.假如你是中學生李華，你的英國朋友Mike來信說，這學期他每天在學校的午休時間(lunchbreaktime)被延長到了一個半小時，但他不知道如何利用這段時間，因此希望你為他推薦一些午休時的放松方式。請你根據以下要點提示，用英語給他寫一封回信。要點提示：1.讓Mike意識到利用好午休時間很重要；2.推薦一些合理、有效的放松方式：小睡一會兒；聽音樂……3.給出你推薦的理由。寫作要求：1.不得使用真實的姓名和學校名；2.可適當加入細節，使內容充實，行文連貫；3.字跡工整、語言精練、表達準確、條理清晰；4.詞數為100左右。參考詞匯：recommend(v.推薦);reasonable(adj.合理的);effective(adj.有效的)；takeanap(小睡一會兒)DearMike,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

2024-2025學年度下學期九年級學業水平調研測試試卷(一)英語學科考生須知：1.本試卷滿分為100分。考試時間為100分鐘。2.答題前，考生先將自己的“姓名”、“考號”、“考場”、“座位號”在答題卡上填寫清楚，將“條形碼”準確粘貼在條形碼區域內。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區域內作答，超出答題區域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題紙上答題無效。4.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。5.保持卡面整潔，不要折疊、不要弄臟、不要弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第Ⅰ卷一、單項選擇(本題共10分，每小題1分)選擇最佳答案。1.—Look,hereisaHarryPotter.I’mwonderingwhosebookitis.—Itmustbe_______.HerfavoritewriterisJ.K.Rowling.A.Sara B.Sara’smother C.Sara’s【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——看，這有一本《哈利·波特》。我想知道這是誰的書。——它一定是薩拉的。她最喜歡的作家是J.K.羅琳。考查名詞所有格。根據“Itmustbe…”以及結合選項可知，這本書是薩拉的，此處應用“Sara’s”代指“Sara’sbook”。故選C。2.—Tom,I’vegotaproblemwithmycomputer.Couldyougivemeahand?—Sorry,notrightnow.I_______formymother’scall.A.wait B.waited C.amwaiting【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，我的電腦出了點問題。你能幫我一下嗎？——抱歉，現在不行。我在等我媽媽的電話。考查現在進行時。根據“notrightnow”以及“I…formymother’scall.”可知，此處表示正在發生的動作，應用現在進行時，其結構為“am/isaredoing”。故選C。3.—Whatamess!Thesharingbikesarethrownhereandthere!—Let’scollectandputthemintherightplace_______theycanbeusedconveniently.A.aslongas B.sothat C.eventhough【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——真亂！共享單車扔的到處都是！——讓我們把它們收集起來，放在合適的地方，以便方便使用。考查sothat引導的目的狀語從句。aslongas只要；sothat以便；eventhough盡管。根據“collectandputthemintherightplace…theycanbeusedconveniently”可知，把共享單車收起來并擺放在合適的位置是為了使用起來更方便，此處應用sothat引導目的狀語從句。故選B。4.—MayIwalkacrosstheroadnow,Mum?—No,you________.Youhavetowaituntilthelightturnsgreen.A.mustn’t B.maynot C.needn’t【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我現在可以過馬路嗎？——不，你不可以。你必須等到綠燈亮。考查情態動詞。mustn’t不可以；maynot可能不；needn’t不需要。根據“Youhavetowaituntilthelightturnsgreen.”可知，此處應表示禁止對方過馬路。故選A。5.—Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeencouragedtodohousework?—_______.Itcanteachthemindependence.A.No,Idon’t B.Yes,Ido C.Yes,theydo【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你認為應該鼓勵青少年做家務嗎？——是的，我是這么認為的。它可以教會他們獨立。考查一般疑問句的答語。根據“Doyouthinkteenagersshouldbeencouragedtodohousework?”可知，此句是以“Doyouthink”開頭，回答時，主語應用I；根據“Itcanteachthemindependence.”可知，回答者認為做家務能教會青少年獨立，此處應作肯定回答。故選B。6.—ThedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuchbutIfinditdifficult.—Thedoctorisright.The_______youeat,thehealthieryouwillbe.A.worse B.more C.less【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——醫生告訴我不要吃太多，但我覺得很難。——醫生說得對。你吃得越少，你就越健康。考查副詞辨析。worse更糟；more更多；less更少。根據“Thedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuch”以及“Thedoctorisright.”可知，不要吃太多，所以此處指吃得越少，你就越健康，C項符合。故選C。7.—Tom,youshould_______thesetoysafteryouplaywiththem.—OK,Dad.CanIputtheminthisbigbasket?A.putaway B.giveaway C.driveaway【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯姆，你應該在玩完這些玩具后把它們收起來。——好的，爸爸。我能把它們放在這個大籃子里嗎？考查動詞短語辨析。putaway把……收起來；giveaway贈送；driveaway開車離開。根據“youshould…thesetoysafteryouplaywiththem”以及結合選項可知，此處指“把玩具收起來”，應用putaway。故選A。8.—Hey,Iheardyouwenttoanoldvillage.Howwasit?—Amazing!Therewasanancienthousein_______wetookmanyphotos.A.that B.who C.which【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——嘿，我聽說你去了一個古村落。怎么樣？——太棒了！那里有一座古宅，我們在里面拍了很多照片。考查定語從句。根據“Therewasanancienthousein…wetookmanyphotos.”可知，句子為定語從句，先行詞“anancienthouse”指物，且位于介詞in后作賓語，因此應用which引導。故選C。9.—Hastheproblembeensolved?—Notyet.Thoughwehavetwoplans,_______ofthemcanworkverywell.A.either B.neither C.both【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——問題解決了嗎？——還沒有。盡管我們有兩個計劃，但兩個都不能很好地工作。考查代詞辨析。either表示“兩者中任一”；neither表示“兩者都不”；both表示“兩者都”。根據“Thoughwehavetwoplans…ofthemcanworkverywell.”可知是指盡管我們有兩個計劃，但兩個都不能很好地工作。故選B。10.—Susan,couldIknow_______?—Sure.I’mgoingtothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.A.whoyouaregoingtothecountrysidewithB.whyyouwillvisityourgrandparentsC.howyou’dliketospendyourweekend【答案】C【解析】【詳解】——Susan，我可以知道你打算如何度過你的周末嗎？——當然，我要去鄉下看望我的祖父母。考查賓語從句。whoyouaregoingtothecountrysidewith你要和誰一起去鄉下；whyyouwillvisityourgrandparents為什么你會去看望你的祖父母；howyou’dliketospendyourweekend你計劃如何度過周末。根據“I’mgoingtothecountrysidetovisitmygrandparents.”可知，是我要去鄉下看望我的祖父母，因此是詢問怎樣度過，應用how引導的賓語從句。故選C。二、完形填空(本題共10分，每小題1分)WhenIwascominghomeafterworkingforthewholenight,Ilostmywallet.Itwasprobablyvery____11____tomyhousebutIcouldn’tfinditandhadtocancelmycreditcards(信用卡).I____12____thewallettenyearsagoanditwasaChristmaspresent.Itwasabrightredwallet.Noteveryoneissadaboutlosingsomething,____13____Iwasveryworriedaboutlosingmywallet.Ispoketomyfriendsaboutmylostwallet.MostofthemsaidImightgetthewalletbackfinallybutthemoneyinitwould____14____.Ihadlistedallthethingsinmywallettogetsomenewones.Icamehomelatethe____15____nightandmyredwalletwasinfrontofmyhouse.Icheckeditcarefully.Besides____16____inmywallet,therewasanote.IwassurprisedwhenIreadthenotewhichsaid,“Ifoundthislastnight.Itwas____17____darktogothroughitthen,soIcamebacktonight.Igotyour____18____fromyourdrivinglicense(駕照).Sorry,Mike.”Notonlyhadthismanreturnedmywalletbuthewassorryfornot____19____earlier.TherewasnoinformationaboutMikesoIcouldn’tgetintouchwithhimtosay“Thankyou”.ButIdidhopehecouldknow____20____thankfulIwas!11.A.far B.close C.similar12.A.bought B.kept C.got13.A.and B.but C.so14.A.disappear B.remain C.increase15.A.same B.next C.last16.A.something B.nothing C.everything17.A.too B.so C.very18.A.number B.address C.photo19.A.bringingitback B.findingitout C.takingitoff20.A.what B.why C.how【答案】11.B12.C13.B14.A15.B16.C17.A18.B19.A20.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者丟失錢包后失而復得的故事，以及好心人Mike的善舉讓作者很感動。【11題詳解】句意：它可能離我家很近，但是我找不到它，不得不取消我的信用卡。far遠的；close近的；similar相似的。根據“butIcouldn’tfindit”可知，錢包離房子很近。故選B。【12題詳解】句意：十年前我得到了這個錢包，它是一份圣誕禮物。bought買；kept保持；got得到。根據“itwasaChristmaspresent”可知，十年前作者得到了這個錢包。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：不是每個人都會因為丟了東西而難過，但是我非常擔心丟了錢包。and和；but但是；so所以。根據“Noteveryoneissadaboutlosingsomething…Iwasveryworriedaboutlosingmywallet.”可知，前后句之間是轉折關系，此處應用連詞but，表示轉折。故選B。【14題詳解】句意：他們中的大多數人說，我可能最終會找回錢包，但里面的錢會消失。disappear消失；remain停留；increase增加。根據“themoneyinitwould…”可知，此處指錢包里的錢會消失。故選A。【15題詳解】句意：第二天晚上我很晚才回家，我的紅色錢包就在我家門口。same相同的；next下一個的；last最后的。根據“Icamehomelatethe…night”可知，此處指作者丟錢包后的“第二天晚上”，應用next。故選B。【16題詳解】句意：除了錢包里的所有東西，還有一張紙條。something某物；nothing什么都沒有；everything所有事物。根據“Besides…inmywallet,therewasanote.”可知，此處指錢包里的所有東西都在。故選C。【17題詳解】句意：當時太黑了，沒法穿過去，所以我今晚回來了。too太；so所以；very非常。根據“Itwas…darktogothroughitthen”可知，too+形容詞/副詞+todosth.“太……而不能……”，固定搭配。故選A。【18題詳解】句意：我從你的駕照上找到了你的地址。number數字；address地址；photo照片。根據“Igotyour…fromyourdrivinglicense(駕照).”可知，此處指從駕照上找到了地址。故選B。【19題詳解】句意：這個人不僅把我的錢包還給了我，而且為沒有早點歸還它而感到抱歉。bringingitback歸還它；findingitout發現它；takingitoff脫下來。根據“Notonlyhadthismanreturnedmywalletbuthewassorryfornot…earlier.”可知，此處指“為沒有早點歸還它而感到抱歉”，應用bringingitback。故選A。【20題詳解】句意：但我真的希望他能知道我有多感激他！what什么；why為什么；how多么。根據“…thankfulIwas”可知，此處表示“多么感激”，應用how引導感嘆句，其結構為“how+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語”。故選C。三、閱讀理解(本題共25分。21-30小題，每小題1分；31-35小題，每小題2分：36-40小題，每小題1分)(A)Chinahaslotsofintangibleculturalheritagesofhumanity(人類非物質文化遺產).Inrecentyears,anumberofthemhavebeenwellknownaroundtheworld.Herearefourofthem.PaperCutting(2009)Withalonghistoryofover1,500years,papercuttinghasbeenverypopularamongtheChinesepeople.ThefirstpapercuttingappearedintheNorthernandSouthernDynasties(朝代).ThebeginningandspreadofpapercuttinghadacloserelationshipwithChineserural(農村的)festivals.Peopleputpaper-cutsonwalls,windows,anddoors.TheShadow(影子)Play(2011)TheshadowplayisoneoftheoldestplaysinChina.ItfirstappearedinancientChang’anover2,000yearsago.ItbecamepopularintheTangandSongDynasties.Atthattime,itbroughtpeoplepleasureasmodemoviesandTVplaysdotoday