2024～2025學年度4月質量檢測高二英語全卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。注意事項：1．答題前，先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2．請按題號順序在答題卡上各題目的答題區域內作答，寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區域均無效。3．選擇題用2B鉛筆在答題卡上把所選答案的標號涂黑;非選擇題用黑色簽字筆在答題卡上作答;字體工整，筆跡清楚。4．考試結束后，請將試卷和答題卡一并上交。5．本卷主要考查內容：北師大版選擇性必修第四冊+書面表達+語法專項。第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.15.B．￡9.18.C．￡9.15.答案是C。1．Wherewillthespeakersmostprobablygonext?A．Toapark.B．Toabank.C．Toanairport.2．Whatisprobablythewoman?A．Anactress.B．Areporter.C．Aphotographer.3．Whatdoesthewomanneedtodowiththeroses?A．Givethemalotoflight.B．Keepthemnearthewindow.C．Waterthemonceeverytwoweeks.4．Whatisthewomandoingnow?A．Makingherlunch.B．Eatinginadiningroom.C．Reviewingforanexam.5．Whogotminorinjuriesintheaccident?A．Thekids.B．Thecardriver.C．Thewoman’ssister.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Classmates.B．Motherandson.C．Husbandandwife.7．Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A．Haveaspecialcamping.B．Playgamesonthebeach.C．Joininthewoman’sactivity.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A．Haveaninterviewwithher.B．Helpwithhermaterials.C．Discussherproject.9．Whatdoesthemanthinkisimportantinaninterview?A．Confidence.B．Workexperience.C．Educationbackground.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whydoesthemaninvitethewomantohisflat?A．Toshowheraroundhisgarden.B．Tointroducehertotheneighbours.C．TohelpimproveherEnglish.11．Whatisthedatetoday?A．Wednesday.B．Thursday.C．Friday.12．Whatwillthewomanprepareforthegathering?A．Somecoffee.B．Abunchofflowers.C．Atraditionalsnack.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Whendoesthelibraryclose?A．At7:30p.m.B．At7:00p.m.C．At6:30p.m.14．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebookheborrowed?A．Interesting.B．Boring.C．Inspiring.15．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A．Shehasaboringday.B．Shewillbuynewbooks.C．Sheneedstodoaclassreport.16．Whatkindofbooksdoesthewomanneed?A．Science.B．Geography.C．History.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．WhatdoesthespeakersayabouttheweddinginItaly?A．Itissimple.B．Itisimpressive.C．Itiswasteful.18．Wheredidthespeakermeetthebridegroom(新郎)?A．InAmerica.B．InFrance.C．InEngland.19．Whathappenedtheweekbeforetheweddingofthespeaker’sfriend?A．LongspeechesweregivenB．Acompanywashiredtohelp.C．Abigdinnerwasservedeveryday.20．Whydidthefamilycutupthebridegroom’stie?A．Tofindthecoinsinit.B．Toraisemoneyforthenewcouple.C．Tomakethepeoplelaugh.第二部分閱讀(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.MajorHeatisthe12thsolarterm,duringwhich,mostpartsofChinaenterthehottestseasonoftheyear.Herearesomethingsrelatedtoit.AseasonofharvestingandplantingDuringMajorHeat,thesunshine,hightemperatures,andheavyrainfallaregoodforagriculturalcrops.ButlikeMinorHeat,manynaturaldisasterssuchasfloods,droughtsandtyphoonsalsohappenduringMajorHeat.Therefore,it’simportanttoharvestandplantintimetoavoidsetbackscausedbynaturaldisasters.SendingtheMajorHeatshipItisafolktraditionspanninghundredsofyearsinTaizhou,Zhejiangprovince.Theshipisfilledwithvariousanimalsforsacrifice(祭獻)suchaspigs,sheep,chicken,fish,andshrimps.Morethan50fishermentaketurnscarryingtheshipastheymarchthroughthestreets.Drumsareplayedandfireworksarelit.Bothsidesofthestreetarefilledwithpeopleprayingforblessings.Afteraseriesofceremonies,theshipispulledoutofthefishingportandburnedatsea.CricketfightingMajorHeatisaseasonwiththelargestnumberofcrickets(蟋蟀)thatcanbefoundinthefieldsalongthecountryside.CricketfightingisapopularpastimeforsomepeopleinChinaduringthisperiod.Thecustomdatesbackover1,000yearstotheTangDynasty(AD618-907).Eatingpineapples/DrinkingmuttonsoupThereisasayinginTaiwanprovincewhichgoes,“eatingpineapplesinMajorHeat”.Duringtheperiod,pineappletastesbest.ThereisacustominsouthernShandongprovincewherepeopledrinkmuttonsoupontheday.Manypeoplegotolocalrestaurantstodrinkmuttonsoup,whichiscalled“summermuttonsoup”.1.WhatisthepurposeofthetraditionalactivityinTaizhou?A.Toprayforblessings. B.Toshowlocalcuisine.C.Toorganisefireworksdisplay. D.Toholdanewshipdepartureceremony.2.WhatistheuniquetraditionofMajorHeatinsouthernShandong?A.Cricketfighting. B.Eatingpineapples.C.Drinkingmuttonsoup. D.Harvestingandplanting.3.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A.Ahistorytextbook. B.Ajourneydiary. C.Aculturemagazine. D.Atraveladvertisement.BManyartiststakeinspirationfromtheirtravels,butBenjaminSackfoundauniquewaytomakehiswayaroundtheworld.Forthepastdecade,artistBenjaminSackhasbeennavigatingtheglobeinanunconventionalstudio—aHollandAmericancruiseship(游輪).Thisplatformenableshimtodigintoglobalarchitecturaldesigns,whichhethenmasterfullyintegratesintodetailedpendrawings.SackfirstapproachedHollandAmerica—acompanyknownforitsround-the-worldcruises—afterhefinisheduniversity.Heproposedauniqueidea:an“artistresidency”wherehe’dgivedrawingclassesandlecturestopassengersonartrelatedtotheportsofcall.Healsoofferedtocreatealargemap-styledrawingtobeinmemoryofthevoyage.Now,he’saffectionatelyknownasKingNeptune’s(海神的)courtartist.Sack’sshipboardstudioofferssweeping,ever-changingviewsthatinspirehiswork.Ateachjourney’send,hepresentsafinaldrawingtopassengersandcrew,catchingtheessenceoftheirtravels.Ontheship,Sackinteractswithavarietyofpeople,bridgingthegapbetweenpassengersandcrew.Thisuniqueadvantageenricheshisartisticperspective,similartohowartbridgessocietalgapsonland.HisdrawingscatcharchitecturalwonderslikeFlorence’sDuomo,similartoM.C.Escher’sattractivelithographs(平板畫).Sackseesarchitectureasmusicsolidified,eachstructureacharacterinagrandsymphonyofmovementandform.AdventureisSack’sconstantcompanion,withmonthsatseaweavingintohislarge,detail-richworks.FromHimejiCastle’smajestytoSingapore’sMarinaBaymodernity,hispiecesmirrortheglobe’sarchitecturalwonders.“Onland,thedrawingsarefixedtothestudio.Ontheship,thestudiotravels,”Sackthinks.Hisartworksliterallygrasptheessenceofthevoyage,withtheship’sgentlerockingdeeplyinfluencingeachline.Throughhisstateroomwindow,sunsetsandsunrisesfromvarioustimezonesadorn(裝飾)hisdrawings,makingeachyear’sworkricherthanthelast.“It’smagic!”hesays.4.WhatisuniqueaboutSack’s“artistresidency”ontheHollandAmericancruiseship?A.Heonlyoffersdrawingclassestopassengers.B.Hegiveslecturesaccordingtowheretheshiparrives.C.HespeciallydrawsscenesfromAfricancities.D.Hecreatesadvertisingmaterialsforthecruiseline.5.WhatcanbeinferredaboutBenjaminSack’sviewonarchitecture?A.Hebelievesitshouldbeuniformandconsistentworldwide.B.Hethinksitshouldmirrorsocietalstructuresanddivisions.C.Heseesitasaformoffrozenmusicwithitsowncharacter.D.Hefocusesentirelyonmodernarchitecturaldesignsinhisartwork.6.HowdoesSack’sshipboardstudioinfluencehisartwork?A.Itlimitsthesizeofhisdrawingsduetolackofspace.B.Itexposeshimtoalimitedvarietyofarchitecturalstyles.C.Itrestrictshimtousingblackandwhitecoloursinhisartworks.D.Itallowshimtointegratereal-timeseamotionsintohisartworks.7.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthemainideaofthetext?A.Howchallengingitistobecomeanartistatsea.B.Anartistdrawinghisincredibleadventuresaboardacruiseship.C.HowtravellinginspiresartisticcreationinBenjaminSack.D.TherelationshipbetweenarchitectureandSack’sartwork.CTheyaresix-legged,hairyhomeinvaders(侵略者)thatwillnotdie,nomatterhowhardyoutry.Cockroaches(蟑螂)areexpertsatsurvivingindoors.Buttheydidnotstartoutthatway.Arecentstudyusesgeneticstoexaminecockroaches’spreadacrosstheworld,frombeginningsinsoutheastAsiatoEuropeandbeyond.Thefindingscoverthousandsofyearsofcockroachhistoryandsuggestthepestsmayhavespreadacrosstheworldbygettingaridewithanotherspecies:people.Researchersstudiedthegenesofover280cockroachesfrom17countriesandsixcontinents.TheyconfirmedthattheGermancockroach—aspeciesfoundworldwide—hasitsbeginningsinsoutheastAsia.ThecreaturelikelyevolvedfromtheAsiancockroacharound2,100yearsago.ScientistshavelongsuspectedtheGermancockroach’sAsianbeginningssincesimilarspeciesstilllivethere.TheresearchappearedrecentlyinthepublicationProceedingsoftheNationalAcademyofSciences.Thecockroachesthenspreadaroundtheworldontwomajorpaths.TheytravelledwesttotheMiddleEastabout1,200yearsago,perhapslivinginsoldiers’foodstoragecontainers.AndtheymayhavegottenonDutchandBritishEastIndiaCompanytradeshipstogettoEuropeabout270yearsago,thescientists’findingssuggest.OncethecreaturesarrivedinEurope,inventionslikethesteamengineandindoorplumbing(管路系統)likelyhelpedtheinsectstravelfurtherandgetusedtolivingindoors,wheretheyaremostcommonlyfoundtoday.Researcherssaidexploringhowcockroachesadjustedtopastenvironmentsmayleadtobetterpestcontrol.Modern-daycockroachesaretoughtokeepawaybecausetheyevolvequicklytoresistpesticides(殺蟲劑),saidthestudy’swriterQianTangofHarvardUniversity.8.Whatmainmethodwasappliedintherecentstudyoncockroaches?A.Collectingsampleswidely. B.Referringtolargeamountsofdata.C.Conductingphysicalobservation. D.Performinggeneticanalysisandcomparison.9.WheredoestheGermancockroachoriginatefrom?A.India. B.SoutheastAsia. C.DutchandBritain. D.TheMiddleEast.10.WhatallowedcockroachestospreadrapidlyaftertheyreachedEurope?A.Frequentwars. B.Closebusinessdealings.C.TheuniqueclimateofEurope. D.ThedevelopmentoftheIndustrialRevolution.11.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinwritingthelastparagraph?A.Torevealthesignificanceofthisstudy.B.Toemphasizetheharmfulnessofcockroaches.C.Toprovidemorecommonsenseaboutcockroaches.D.Toremindpeoplethestruggleagainstcockroachesiscomplex.DForfuturehumanstosurvivelongperiodsonMars,growingfoodontheplanetisamust.Itwouldbetoocostlyandriskytorelyuponrocketdeliveriestomeetthefoodneedsofcolonists.Withthisinmind,scientistsareexploringwaystoimprovespacefarming.AtWageningenUniversityandResearchintheNetherlands,researchersworkinacontrolledgreenhouse.TheyhaveidentifiedawaythatcouldimprovecropproductioninfactitiousMartiansoil,withdifferentcropsgrowntogether.Themethodiscalled“intercropping”,firstinventedbyancientMayafarmersinwhatisnowCentralAmerica.Intheirexperiments,theresearchersgrewcherrytomatoes,peasandcarrotstogetherinsmall,roundcontainers.TomatoesgrowninthiswayproducedaboutdoubletheamountoftomatoesgrownaloneinthesameMartiansoil.Thetomatoeswerealsobigger.Theyfloweredandmaturedearlier,gavemorefruitperplantandhadthickerstems(莖).Thequantityofpeasandcarrotsdidnotincreasewithintercropping.ThecropsweregrowninMartianregolith,asoilwithnoorganicmatter.CreatedbyresearchersfromtheAmericanspaceagencyNASA,itisanear-perfectphysicalandchemicalmatchtorealMartiansoil.Fornow,humanbasesonMarsareonlyseeninmovies.ButNASA,forexample,isdevelopingwaystosendpeopletoMarsinthe2030s.Intercroppinginvolvesgrowingplantswithpropertiesthatcouldhelpeachothergrow.Themethodmakesthebestuseofresourcesincludingwaterandnutrients.Theresearcherssaidthetomatoplantsinintercroppingmayhavebenefitedfrombeingclosetothepeaplants.Thatisbecausethepeasaregoodatturningnitrogen(氮)fromtheair,withthehelpofbacteriaintroducedintothesoil,intoanimportantnutrient.Thecarrotsproducedfewercropsfromintercroppingandthepeashadnochange.Thiswasprobablyduetolackoflight.Overall,thetomatoes,peasandcarrotsgrewwell,thoughnotaswellasinEarthsoilinthesamegreenhouse.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“factitious”inParagraph3mean?A.Man-made. B.Long-standing. C.Well-known. D.Hard-won.13.Whymaytomatoesgrowwellamongthethreeplants?A.Becauseoftheroleofpeasplantsinintercropping.B.Becauseofthesoilrichinorganiccomponents.C.Becauseoftheiradaptationtotheenvironment.D.Becauseoftheirlittleneedforsunlight.14.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheresultsofthisexperiment?A.Doubtful. B.Negative. C.Reserved. D.Optimistic.15.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.DoesLifeExistonMars?B.TheUpcomingJourneytoMarsC.NewWaysAreExploredtoImproveSpaceAgricultureonMarsD.Intercropping:aTraditionalAgriculturalCroppingPattern第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。ManagingConflictwithHumourHumourisapowerfultool.Itbringspeoplecloser,managingconflict,andreducingtension.____16____Makesureyou’rebothinonthejoke.Humourcanhelpyouovercomeconflictonlywhenbothpartiesareinonthejoke.Soit’simportanttobesensitivetotheotherperson.____17____Whenthejokingisone-sidedratherthanmutual(相互的),itcandamagetherelationship.Don’tusehumourtocoverupotheremotions.Humourhelpsyoufacechallengesinlife.Buttherearetimeswhenhumourisnothealthy.Forexample,sometimesitisusedasacoverforavoidingpainfulemotions.____18____Whenyoudothat,youcreateconfusionandmistrustinyourrelationships.____19____Somefinditeasierthanotherstousehumour,especiallyintensesituations.Ifyoureffortsaren’tgoingoverwell,startbyusingself-deprecating(自嘲的)humour.Wealllovepeoplewhodon’ttakethemselvestooseriously.Afterall,nobodyisperfectandweallmakemistakes.So,ifyou’rehavingabadhairday,makeajokeaboutit.Evenifthejokefallsflat,theonlypersonyouriskoffendingisyourself.Tapinto(發掘)yourplayfulside.____20____However,it’simportanttopointoutthatyoudon’tneedtobeacomediantousehumourtomanageconflict.Thepointisn’ttoimpresstheotherperson,butsimplytolightenthemood.Therefore,don’tbeafraidtosimplyactsillylikeakid.Itcanlowertheotherperson’sdefensesandputyoubothinamorepositivestateofmind.A.Stophumouriffacedwithtrouble.B.Developasmartsenseofhumour.CItiseasytounderstandsomejokes.D.It’sunderstandabletofearrejectionwhenattemptinghumour.E.Youcanbefunnyaboutthetruth,buthidingthetruthisn’tfunny.F.Here’showtousehumourtoresolvedisagreementsandstrengthenyourrelationships.G.Ifheorsheisn’tlikelytoappreciatethejoke,don’tsayordoit,evenifit’s“allingoodfun”.第三部分語言運用(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Bythetimesheturned18,KhadijahWilliamshadattendedtwelveschools.Shehadlivedinshelters,inparks,andinmotels,neverinapermanent(長久的)residenceformorethanafewmonths.Shecouldn’tfitintoschoolsandhadenduredbeing____21____bystudentsatadozenschoolswholabeledheras“____22____”.____23____sinceearlychildhood,Khadijahstruggledallherlifetohideher____24____fromteachersandfellowstudents.However,academicsprovedtobeawayforhertofind____25____inherselfagain.Forinstance,attheageof9,shewas____26____inthe99thpercentileonastateexam,andherteachertoldhershewas“____27____”.Fromthatmomentforward,Khadijah____28____todowhateverittooktokeepherselfinthatcategory.Bythesecondyearofhighschool,she____29____thatshecouldnotsucceedingettingthe____30____shedreamedofwithoutgettinghelptogobeyondwhathercurrentschoolcouldoffer.Shetalkedtoteacherswho____31____herapplytosummercommunitycollegeclassesandscholarships.Andin11thgrade,whenshe____32____atJeffersonHighSchool,shedecidedtocompletetherestofherhighschoolcareerthere—adecisionthat____33____takingabuseachmorningat4a.m.andnotgettinghomeuntil11p.m.Herperseveranceandhardwork____34____.WhenshepouredthestoryofherlifeintoherHarvardUniversitycollegeapplication,shewas____35____soon.21.A.turneddown B.pickedup C.lookedafter D.laughedat22.A.different B.normal C.noble D.reliable23.A.Homeless B.Honest C.Selfless D.Comfortable24.A.ambitions B.clothes C.circumstances D.magazines25.A.peace B.confidence C.strength D.beauty26.A.placed B.announced C.challenged D.treated27.A.organized B.experienced C.determined D.gifted28.A.afforded B.decided C.continued D.promised29.A.admitted B.announced C.recognized D.remarked30A.occupation B.education C.reputation D.condition31.A.watched B.heard C.felt D.helped32.A.registered B.pointed C.cheated D.aimed33.A.avoided B.meant C.stopped D.postponed34.A.gaveaway B.brokedown C.paidoff D.stoodout35.A.recommended B.promoted C.accepted D.employed第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。ScientistsbelievetherecouldbelifeontheplanetVenus(金星)oratleastinthecloudsaboveit.Theyhavediscoveredamysteriousgasthere,buttheyhavenotbeenabletoprovideanexplanationforit.Thisgas,whichiscommonlyfound____36____thereislife,canalso____37____(produce)infactories.However,therearenofactoriesonVenus.Sowhyisthisgasthere,50____38____(kilometre)upfromtheplanet’ssurface?Prof.JaneGreavesfromCardiffUniversity,UK,togetherwithotherscientists,istryingtosolvethismystery____39____present.Theyhavepublished____40____paperoutliningtheirfindingsanddonesomeworktodeterminethegasdoesn’toriginatefromlife.Despitetheirefforts,theyhavenotyetreacheda____41____(conclude).Noonehasyetbeenabletosayhowthegascanbetherewithoutlivingthingstocreateit.“Ihavedevotedmyentirecareerto____42____(search)forextraterrestrial(地球外的)life,”saidProf.Greaves,“sotheideathatwemighthavefoundasignoflifeonVenusisexciting.Butweareencouragingotherstocontributetheirideasandhelp____43____(we)identifywhatwemayhavemissed.”Thescientistsarealsoinvestigatingthepossibilitythatthegascouldbeabyproductofgeologicalprocesses,butfurtherresearchisneeded____44____(confirm)this.Althoughthemystery_____45_____(remain)unsolved,thediscoveryofthisgashassparkedrenewedinterestinthesearchforextraterrestriallife.第四部分寫作(共兩節，滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華。你的外國網友Oliver最近和你分享一個預防校園欺凌(bullying)的視頻并詢問你周邊的情況。請你回復一封郵件，內容包括：1．你的感想；2．你校的防范措施。注意：1．寫作詞數應為80個左右；2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearOliver,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第二節(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Intheautumnof2012,thenewschoolyearbegan.Susanwas14yearsoldandhappenedtobeinherfirstyearofhighschool.Shemovedwithherparentstoabeautifulsmallcoastaltown.ThissmalltownhadacharmingscenerythatSusanreallyliked,especiallythehighschoolsheattended.Susanhadawiderangeofhobbiesandexcellentacademicperformance.Atthesametime,shehadanoutgoingpersonalityandwaswillingtohelpothers.Shequicklymademanyfriendsandadaptedtothenewschoolenvironment.Atthattime,everyonelikedtosocializewithSusan,butSusanhardlyattendedherfriends’gatherings.Everytimemanyofherfriendsinvitedhertoabirthdaypartyheldathome,Susanalwaysfoundareasontorefuse.Atfirst,herfriendsdidn’tpaymuchattention,butovertime,everyonefeltabitstrange.Moreover,Susanneverheldabirthdaypartyherself,andtheydidn’tknowwhereherfamilywas.Howtimeflew!Susan,whowasinSeniorTwonow,however,wasveryconflictedaboutonethingthosedays.ShewasverytalentedinmathematicsandshewasveryclosetogettinganAinhermathsclass.Therewasonlyoneexamleft.Susanwouldhavetoget100%ontheexamtopushhergradetoanA．Theteacherofferedthestudentsextracredits(學分)iftheybroughttheirmumtotheclassonthe“BringYourMumtoSchool”day.Infact,Susanhadasecret.Hermumwastheheadteacherofherschool.Shedidn’twantanyonetoknowthisasherclassmateswouldthinkthatshegotspecialtreatment.Notevenherclosefriendsknewaboutit.Whenherfriendsaskedtogotoherhouse,shejustrefusedandsaidthatherparentsdidn’tallowhertoinviteguests.Susan’sschoolheldmanyactivitieseverytermthatrequiredactiveparentalparticipation.Themostpopularactivityamongthemwas“BringYourMumtoSchool”.WhenSusan’sclassmateswereactivelypreparing,Susandidn’tseemtocareatallaboutit.注意：1．續寫詞數應為150個左右;2．請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。“BringYourMumtoSchool”daywascomingfinally____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Susantoldhermumthatshewantedtotelleveryoneabouttheirrelationship.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2024～2025學年度4月質量檢測高二英語全卷滿分150分，考試時間120分鐘。注意事項：1．答題前，先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上，并將條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。2．請按題號順序在答題卡上各題目的答題區域內作答，寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區域均無效。3．選擇題用2B鉛筆在答題卡上把所選答案的標號涂黑;非選擇題用黑色簽字筆在答題卡上作答;字體工整，筆跡清楚。4．考試結束后，請將試卷和答題卡一并上交。5．本卷主要考查內容：北師大版選擇性必修第四冊+書面表達+語法專項。第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：Howmuchistheshirt?A．￡19.15.B．￡9.18.C．￡9.15.答案是C。1．Wherewillthespeakersmostprobablygonext?A．Toapark.B．Toabank.C．Toanairport.2．Whatisprobablythewoman?A．Anactress.B．Areporter.C．Aphotographer.3．Whatdoesthewomanneedtodowiththeroses?A．Givethemalotoflight.B．Keepthemnearthewindow.C．Waterthemonceeverytwoweeks.4．Whatisthewomandoingnow?A．Makingherlunch.B．Eatinginadiningroom.C．Reviewingforanexam.5．Whogotminorinjuriesintheaccident?A．Thekids.B．Thecardriver.C．Thewoman’ssister.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Classmates.B．Motherandson.C．Husbandandwife.7．Whatwillthemandothisweekend?A．Haveaspecialcamping.B．Playgamesonthebeach.C．Joininthewoman’sactivity.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A．Haveaninterviewwithher.B．Helpwithhermaterials.C．Discussherproject.9．Whatdoesthemanthinkisimportantinaninterview?A．Confidence.B．Workexperience.C．Educationbackground.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10．Whydoesthemaninvitethewomantohisflat?A．Toshowheraroundhisgarden.B．Tointroducehertotheneighbours.C．TohelpimproveherEnglish.11．Whatisthedatetoday?A．Wednesday.B．Thursday.C．Friday.12．Whatwillthewomanprepareforthegathering?A．Somecoffee.B．Abunchofflowers.C．Atraditionalsnack.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13．Whendoesthelibraryclose?A．At7:30p.m.B．At7:00p.m.C．At6:30p.m.14．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthebookheborrowed?A．Interesting.B．Boring.C．Inspiring.15．Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A．Shehasaboringday.B．Shewillbuynewbooks.C．Sheneedstodoaclassreport.16．Whatkindofbooksdoesthewomanneed?A．Science.B．Geography.C．History.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17．WhatdoesthespeakersayabouttheweddinginItaly?A．Itissimple.B．Itisimpressive.C．Itiswasteful.18．Wheredidthespeakermeetthebridegroom(新郎)?A．InAmerica.B．InFrance.C．InEngland.19．Whathappenedtheweekbeforetheweddingofthespeaker’sfriend?A．Longspeechesweregiven.B．Acompanywashiredtohelp.C．Abigdinnerwasservedeveryday.20．Whydidthefamilycutupthebridegroom’stie?A．Tofindthecoinsinit.B．Toraisemoneyforthenewcouple.C．Tomakethepeoplelaugh.第二部分閱讀(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearinto24solarterms.MajorHeatisthe12thsolarterm,duringwhich,mostpartsofChinaenterthehottestseasonoftheyear.Herearesomethingsrelatedtoit.AseasonofharvestingandplantingDuringMajorHeat,thesunshine,hightemperatures,andheavyrainfallaregoodforagriculturalcrops.ButlikeMinorHeat,manynaturaldisasterssuchasfloods,droughtsandtyphoonsalsohappenduringMajorHeat.Therefore,it’simportanttoharvestandplantintimetoavoidsetbackscausedbynaturaldisasters.SendingtheMajorHeatshipItisafolktraditionspanninghundredsofyearsinTaizhou,Zhejiangprovince.Theshipisfilledwithvariousanimalsforsacrifice(祭獻)suchaspigs,sheep,chicken,fish,andshrimps.Morethan50fishermentaketurnscarryingtheshipastheymarchthroughthestreets.Drumsareplayedandfireworksarelit.Bothsidesofthestreetarefilledwithpeopleprayingforblessings.Afteraseriesofceremonies,theshipispulledoutofthefishingportandburnedatsea.CricketfightingMajorHeatisaseasonwiththelargestnumberofcrickets(蟋蟀)thatcanbefoundinthefieldsalongthecountryside.Cricketfightingisapopularpa