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2025年西安鐵路職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、We()Tom()honestboy.(1分)A、think;isn'taB、think;isn'tanC、don'tthink;isaD、don'tthink;isan正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查賓語從句否定轉(zhuǎn)移。句意為:“我們認(rèn)為Tom不是一個(gè)誠(chéng)實(shí)的男孩。”當(dāng)主句的謂語動(dòng)詞是think,并且主語是第一人稱,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),這時(shí)從句的否定詞一般要轉(zhuǎn)移到主句上來,即否定前移。honest是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以在修飾單數(shù)名詞boy時(shí),前面要用不定冠詞an。故選D。2、Beforeyouasksomeoneforhelp,findout_________heistherightpersonforyourproblem.
(1分)A、sinceB、whetherC、unless正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:在你向某人求助前,弄清楚他是否是幫你解決問題的合適人選。考查賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞辨析。since自從;whether是否;unless除非。根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),空格處所在句子是一個(gè)賓語從句。根據(jù)Beforeyouasksomeoneforhelp“在你向某人求助前”及findout“弄清楚”,可知,是要先弄清楚某人是否能幫你解決問題,再去求助他,所以空格處填whether。故選B。3、Thequestionisverydifficult.________ofthemcananswerit.
(1分)A、NoneB、EveryoneC、NooneD、Anyone正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:這個(gè)問題特別難。沒有人能答出它。考查不定代詞。None沒有;Everyone每個(gè)人;Noone沒人;Anyone任何人。根據(jù)前文提到的“Thequestionisverydifficult.”可知問題太難就沒人答出來,noneof...意為“都不”。noone不能與of連用。故選A。4、What'sthatonthewall?It'saphoto().(1分)A、ofmyfather'sandmotherB、ofmyfather'sandmother'sC、ofmyfatherandmother'sD、ofonefriendofmine正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C5、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?
B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.
A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?
B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.
A:Congratulationstoyouall!
B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.
A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.
B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,
A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)
B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.
A:(4)
B:NextTuesday.
A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.
B:Seeyouthen.Bye!
A:Seeyou!第(1)空填()(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C6、-WhatdidLilysaytoyoujustnow,Emma-Shewantedtoknow__________.
(1分)A、whatwillIdothisSundayB、whodidIplayvolleyballwithjustnowC、whyIamlateforclassthismorningD、ifIcouldgoshoppingwithhertonight正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:--莉莉剛才對(duì)你說了什么,愛瑪?
--她想知道我今晚能不能和她一起去購(gòu)物。考查賓語從句。根據(jù)英語語法,賓語從句應(yīng)用陳述句語序,故A、B選項(xiàng)可排除。根據(jù)答句Shewantedtoknow以及賓語從句“主過從必過”原則,賓語從句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),故選D。7、Mycoatisblue.________isred.
(1分)A、SheB、HerC、HersD、He正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析我的外套是藍(lán)色的。她的是紅色的。Hers名詞性物主代詞=hercoat8、材料
InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.
Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.
Inthedriving
test,one
__.(1分)A、
must
drive
his
own,and
it
must
be
fit
for
the
roadB、
is
usually
asked
to
drive
on
roads
for
some
timeC、
has
to
do
nothing
but
answer
a
few
questionsD、
must
drive
around
for
more
than
an
hour正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B9、Shewantstohave()skiingholidaybecausesheenjoyedherfirstoneverymuch.(1分)A、elseB、othersC、otherD、another正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查不定代詞。句意為:“她想再過一個(gè)滑雪假期,因?yàn)樗浅O硎艿谝粋€(gè)假期。”else意為“別的”;others相當(dāng)于“other+名詞”,泛指別的人或物,只有名詞性用法;other意為“其他的;別的”,可以作形容詞或代詞,不可單獨(dú)使用;another可用作形容詞或代詞,泛指三個(gè)或三個(gè)以上中的“另一個(gè);再一個(gè)”。根據(jù)下文的原因“becausesheenjoyedherfirstoneverymuch”可知,想再過一個(gè)。故選D。10、—Thefilmisreallytouching,isn’tit?—____Isawmostoftheaudiencecryingattheend
(1分)A、Itcan’tbeworse.B、Absolutelyright.C、Forgetit.D、Icouldn’tunderstand正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查情景交際,句意:——這部電影真的令人感動(dòng),不是嗎?——完全正確,我看見大多數(shù)觀眾都看哭了。A、糟糕透了;B、完全正確;C、沒關(guān)系;D我不能理解。根據(jù)語境可知選B。11、Haven’tseenyouforages!Wherehaveyoubeen?IwenttoSichuanProvinceand____therefortwoyears.
(1分)A、stayedB、havestayedC、wouldstayD、hadstayed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:-好久沒見到你了!你去哪兒了?-我去了四川,在那里停留了兩年。連詞and前后的時(shí)態(tài)一般要保持一致,went是過去式,故用stayed.所以選A。12、Heshouted()help,butnoonecame()alongtime.(1分)A、to;toB、to;forC、for;toD、for;for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查介詞。句意為:“他大呼救命但是好久都沒有一個(gè)人來。”shoutforhelp意為“大聲呼救”,for表目的;foralongtime意為“很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”。故選D。13、-Monica,someonewantsyouonthephone!-_____nobodyknowsI’minBeijing.
(1分)A、OrB、SoC、AndD、Out正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意:莫妮卡,有人電話找你。但是沒人知道我在北京啊。根據(jù)本句nobodyknows可知,說話者表示很詫異,故選D。14、How_______applesdoyouwant?
(1分)A、littleB、muchC、manyD、few正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:你想要多少蘋果?Howmany表示數(shù)量的多少,根據(jù)語義選C15、材料
ManychildrenactinTVshows.Theyworkseveralhourseveryday,sotheycannotgotoregularschool.Howdotheygetaneducation?
InHollywoodmanyTVshowsaremade.Aboutfortyteachersgivelessonsforthechildrenintheshows.Theyteachwherevertheirpupilsareworking.Theteachers'jobisveryimportant.Theyareresponsibleformakingsurethatthechildrenworkonlythelimitedhourseachweek.Theyarealsoresponsibleformakingsurethatchildrenlearntherequiredsubjects.Theymakesure,too,thatthechildrengetenoughrestandplay,alongwiththeireducation.
Childactorsarerequiredtoattendclassestwentyhourseachweek.CalifornialawsaystheymustbetaughtfromSeptembertoJune.Iftheydonotmakemuchprogressinschool,theyarenotpermittedtocontinueworkinginTVshows.TVchildrenareusuallygoodpupils,andmostoftheirteacherslikethisspecialkindofwork.Theirclassesareheldinsomewonderfulplaces.Sometimesthe“Classroom”isaMississippiriverboat.Sometimesitistheinsideofaspaceship.Oftenthepupilsbecomefamousstars.
Thechildactorsdonotgotoregularschoolbecause_(1分)A、
they
do
not
get
good
marksB、
there
is
no
school
nearbyC、
they
have
to
act
several
hours
a
dayD、theyhavetoworkalldaylong正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C16、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.
AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.
Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.
ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.
Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.
SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.Australiansrestfor()duringChristmas.(1分)A、fivedaysB、sixdaysC、sevendaysD、eightdays正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第二句“Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.”可知,在圣誕節(jié)期間大部分人有一個(gè)星期的假期。故選C。17、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第12空填()。(1分)A、waitingB、preparingC、turningD、proving正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。waiting意為“等待”;preparing意為“準(zhǔn)備”;turning意為“轉(zhuǎn)向”;proving意為“證明是”。根據(jù)下文的tobewrapped可知,房子里的圣誕禮物等待著包裝。故選A。18、IsawLiMing______neartheriveronmywayhome.
(1分)A、playsB、playingC、toplayD、played正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析我在回家的路上看見李明在河邊玩。seesbdoingsth19、IwenttoMr,Wang's()birthdayparty.Ihavetosayhelooksyoungalthoughheisinhis()(1分)A、eighty's;eightyB、eighty;eightiesC、eightieth;eightiesD、eightieth;eighty正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查數(shù)詞。句意為:“我參加了王先生的八十歲生日派對(duì)。我覺得他盡管八十歲了,但看起來很年輕。”第一個(gè)空格后的birthdayparty是名詞詞組,故應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞,所以排除A和B;inone's十整十基數(shù)詞復(fù)數(shù),表示“某人幾十歲時(shí)”,所以排除D。故選C。20、
What’sthebesttitleofthispassage?______
(1分)A、HelpOthersB、ChangetheWorldC、CheckLonelinessbyA正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C21、Today,manywinterOlympicsports________evenbychildren.
(1分)A、enjoyedB、enjoyC、wereenjoyedD、areenjoyed
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:今天,許多冬季奧運(yùn)會(huì)項(xiàng)目甚至受到孩子們的喜愛。考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)“Today”可知,是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)“bychildren”可知,表被動(dòng),所以用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選D。22、IfI()abird,I()flyinthebluesky.(1分)A、was;wouldB、am;willC、willbe;willD、were;would正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“如果我是一只鳥,我就能在藍(lán)色的天空中飛翔。”這里表示的是跟事實(shí)不符的情況,是不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)的事情,所以應(yīng)用虛擬語氣。if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí),從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might+動(dòng)詞原形。故選D。23、材料
Whenaclosefrienddies,itoftenforcesyoutoconsideryourowndeath.Themoreyouhaveincommonwiththefriend,themorehisdeathwillmakeyouwonderaboutyourown.Sometimesyouwillnaturallysaytoyourself,“Itcouldjustaseasilyhavebeenme.”Suchadeathhasawayofremindingushoweasilybrokenlifeis,anditmaycauseyoutoreconsiderthedirectionofyourownlife.
Jack'sstoryisagoodexample.Asasuccessfulbusinessmanmakingalotofmoney,Jackdidn'tspendasmuchtimewithhisfamilyashewanted.Hisjobrequiredhimtoworklonghours.Butthreeyearsagooneofhisbestfriends,amanwhoworkedinthesameoffice,hadaheartattack.Hediedwhilecelebratinghisdaughter'seighteenthbirthdayinarestaurant.Hewasonlyfiftyyearsold.
Notlongafterhisfriend'sdeath,Jackstartedtohaveachestpain.Finallyhehadagoodphysicalcheck-up.Hereceivedacleanbillofhealth.Butthechestpaincontinued,Hekeptthinkingofthedeathofhisfriend,Jackthoughtabouthowmuchhisfriendmissedinlifeandhesawhowharditwasforhisfriend'sfamilytomanageafterhepassedaway.
Jackrealizedthathedidn'twanttoenduphislifethatway.Hetalkedhisfeelingsoverwithhiswifeandchildren,anddecidedtochangehiswayoflife.Thefamilymovedtoasmalltownwherehestartedasimplelife.Nowheisrunningasmallartgallery(藝術(shù)畫廊).Heisrelaxed,andsayshehasneverbeensohappyinhislife.Andhehasgotnomorechestpain.
Hisfriend'sdeathmadeJack___.(1分)A、
lose
much
interest
in
lifeB、
realize
that
he
missed
the
friend
very
muchC、
doubt
his
way
of
lifeD、illforsometime正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C24、—WouldyouliketogoforabikerideonSundayafternoon?
—_______.Ihaven’tbeenoutdoorsthesedays.Ican’twait!
(1分)A、Sorry,Ican’tB、Sure,I’dlovetoC、NotatallD、Forgetit正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析——你愿意星期日下午去騎自行車嗎?——當(dāng)然,我愿意,這幾天我都沒去戶外,我等不及了。Sorry,Ican't對(duì)不起,我不能;Sure,I'dloveto當(dāng)然,我愿意;Notatall別客氣;Forgetit算了;沒關(guān)系;根據(jù)答語Ihaven'tbeenoutdoorsthesedays.Ican'twait這幾天我都沒去戶外,我等不及了,推測(cè):我愿意去;故選B25、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、w(or)mB、sh(ir)tC、rep(or)tD、b(ir)th正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C26、Whynot()ourpoemclubtopractice()poem?(1分)A、join;readingB、tojoin;readingC、takepartin;toreadD、tojoin;toread正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)名詞。句意為:“為什么不加入我們的詩(shī)歌俱樂部練習(xí)讀詩(shī)呢?”固定句式Whynotdosth.意為“為什么不做某事”,practicedoingsth.意為“練習(xí)做某事”。故選A。27、—I'mdisappointedtomissJohn,who_____ofthehoteljustnow.
(1分)A、checkedoutB、checkedinC、checkedupD、checkedover正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析我很失望錯(cuò)過了約翰,他剛剛從旅館退房。A、退房;B、登記;C、調(diào)查;D、查點(diǎn)。28、材料
Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)
Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.
Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.
Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.
Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.
Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.
Themainreasonfortheendofthebugwhichhappenstolandonsuchastrangeplantisthat___.(1分)A、
it
gets
hurt
and
can't
fly
againB、
it
likes
eating
sweet
thingsC、
the
plants
on
which
it
lands
will
eat
itD、
it
is
fond
of
landing
on
beautiful
flowers正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C29、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第20空填()。(1分)A、promiseB、wishC、requestD、require正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。promise意為“許諾”;wish意為“希望;祝愿”;request意為“請(qǐng)求”;require意為“要求”。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容可知,此處指作者的一種祝愿。故選B。30、Don'tbeneryous.Please()deep(),andthenanswermyquestions.(1分)A、takea;breatheB、takea;breathC、breathe;breathD、blow;breath正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞。句意為:“不要緊張。請(qǐng)做深呼吸,然后回答我的問題。”breath為名詞,意為“呼吸”,短語takeadeepbreath意為“做深呼吸”,所以排除C和D;breathe為動(dòng)詞,意為“呼吸”,所以排除A故選B。31、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節(jié))andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第7空填()。(1分)A、foreignerB、nativeC、LondonerD、traveler正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。foreigner意為“外國(guó)人”;native意為“本地人”;Londoner意為“倫敦人”;traveler意為“旅游者”。由前一句“TheycanwhenthespeakerisEnglish”和but可知,English與foreigner是對(duì)比關(guān)系。故選A。32、(
)reading(
)thelines,Icouldguesswhathereallymeant.(1分)A、In;ofB、By;amongC、In;betweenD、By;between正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:通過斟酌字里行間的意思,我可以猜出他的真實(shí)意圖。
betweenthelines:字里行間(言外之意)
by
prep.表示方式,通過...方式33、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()b(u)sily(1分)A、b(u)sB、b(u)tC、p(u)tD、b(u)sy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析busily[?b?z?li]A:bus[b?s]B:but[b?t,b?t]C:put[p?t]D:busy[?b?zi]故選D.34、John,______,youshouldeatlessmeatbutmorevegetables.
(1分)A、keephealthyB、keepshealthyC、keepinghealthyD、tokeephealthy正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析John,要保持健康,你應(yīng)該少吃肉多吃蔬菜。keephealthy的意思是保持健康;BCD選項(xiàng)是它的變形。這是祈使句,使用動(dòng)詞原形。故選A。35、()inthesunisbadforyoureyes.(1分)A、ReadB、ReadsC、ReadingD、Toreading正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C36、Uptonow,theweather______pleasantforthejourney.Ihopeourgoodluckwillcontinue.
(1分)A、isB、wasC、hasbeenD、willbe正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C37、It'skind()youtohelpmefindthekey()myoffice.(1分)A、of;ofB、for;toC、of;toD、for;of正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查介詞。句意為:“幫我找到辦公室的鑰匙,你真是太好了。”It'sverykindofsb,todosth.表示“某人做某事真是太好了。”;短語thekeyto表示“……的鑰匙”。故選C。38、Talkingaboutbuyingcars,Ipreferacarlessthan100,000yuanto________overtheamount.
(1分)A、thisB、itC、thatD、one正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查代詞。句意:談起買車,我寧愿一輛低于10萬的車也不愿意要超過這個(gè)數(shù)字的車。This指代下文即將要說的內(nèi)容,it指代上文出現(xiàn)的同一事物。That指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,后面必須有定語修飾。One指代可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),表示泛指。本題的one指代acar.故D正確。39、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第7空填()。(1分)A、stillB、hardlyC、neverD、mostly正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查副詞詞義辨析。still意為“仍然”;hardly意為“幾乎不”;never意為“從不”;mostly意為“主要地”。前文學(xué)生很困惑,此處學(xué)生們?nèi)匀缓芾Щ蟆9蔬xA。40、Thefathercan'tfindhisson,heis________himnow.
(1分)A、lookingatB、lookingtoC、lookingforD、lookingafter正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析父親找不到他的兒子,他正在找他。lookat看;lookto考慮;預(yù)想;展望;lookfor尋找;lookafter照顧41、
_____bytheadvancesintechnology,manyfarmershavesetupwindfarmsontheirland.(1分)A、BeingencouragedB、EncouragingC、EncouragedD、Havingencouraged正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞過去分詞作原因狀語的用法。分析句子可以看出,這是一個(gè)省略的原因狀語從句,前后主語都是manyfarmers,由bytheadvancesintechnology,可知許多農(nóng)民受到鼓舞,選C符合。42、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第2空填()。(1分)A、petB、guideC、cuteD、wild正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞和形容詞詞義辨析。pet意為“寵物”;guide意為“向?qū)А?cute意為“可愛的”;wild意為“野生的”。此處指Justin帶著球奔跑,就像有野狗在追趕他一樣。故選D。43、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas(1)andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy(2)andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.
Allofasudden,anoldlady(3)upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide(4).Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher(5)smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto(6)!Wehad
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