2025年英語翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷（新聞翻譯訓(xùn)練）考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：在下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicyaimedat______thecountry'seconomicgrowth.A.promotingB.increasingC.enhancingD.improving2.Thecompany'sprofitshavebeen______duetotherecenteconomicdownturn.A.reducedB.decreasedC.diminishedD.lessened3.Shewasawardedtheprizeforheroutstandingcontributiontothefieldofscience.A.significantB.remarkableC.distinguishedD.notable4.Thepolicewerecalledtothesceneoftheaccidentto______thesituation.A.investigateB.examineC.inspectD.lookinto5.Thepresident'sspeechwaswidely______foritsinspiringmessage.A.praisedB.complimentedC.acclaimedD.honored6.ThemuseumisclosedonMondays,butit______onweekends.A.opensB.opensupC.isopenD.isopened7.Thedoctorprescribeda______torelievethepatient'spain.A.medicineB.drugC.medicationD.pharmaceutical8.Thegovernmenthasallocatedasignificantamountofmoneyto______thecountry'sinfrastructure.A.improveB.enhanceC.developD.build9.Theteacher'slecturewas______foritsclarityanddepth.A.praisedB.complimentedC.acclaimedD.honored10.Thecompanyhasdecidedto______itsoperationsinordertoreducecosts.A.streamlineB.simplifyC.simplifyD.streamline二、翻譯題要求：將下列句子翻譯成英文。1.隨著科技的不斷發(fā)展，人們的生活水平不斷提高。2.政府采取了一系列措施，以緩解當(dāng)前的經(jīng)濟(jì)困境。3.他的研究成果在學(xué)術(shù)界引起了廣泛關(guān)注。4.為了保護(hù)環(huán)境，我們應(yīng)該減少使用一次性塑料制品。5.老師鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生們積極參與課堂討論。6.在這次比賽中，我國運(yùn)動(dòng)員取得了優(yōu)異成績。7.這座城市以其悠久的歷史和豐富的文化遺產(chǎn)而聞名。8.隨著全球化的推進(jìn)，各國之間的交流與合作日益密切。9.環(huán)保意識(shí)的提高使越來越多的人選擇綠色出行方式。10.在面對(duì)困難時(shí)，我們要保持樂觀的心態(tài)，積極尋求解決方案。四、完形填空要求：閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Theriseoftheinternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Ithasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,affectingeverythingfromourpersonalrelationshipstoourprofessionalendeavors.However,thistechnologicaladvancementhasalsoraisedconcernsaboutitsimpactonourmentalhealth.Oneofthemostsignificantchangesbroughtaboutbytheinternetisthewaywesocialize.Inthepast,face-to-faceinteractionswerethenorm,butnow,manypeoplerelyonsocialmediaplatformstoconnectwithothers.Whilethiscanbeaconvenientwaytostayintouch,itcanalsoleadtofeelingsofisolationandloneliness.Moreover,theconstantexposuretoinformationcanbeoverwhelming.Theinternetisfilledwithnews,articles,andupdates,whichcanmakeitdifficulttofilteroutwhatisimportantandwhatisnot.Thiscanleadtoinformationoverloadandincreasedstresslevels.Despitethesechallenges,theinternetalsooffersnumerousbenefits.Itallowsustoaccesseducationalresources,whichcanhelpuslearnnewskillsandbroadenourknowledge.Italsoprovidesaplatformforsharingideasandcollaboratingwithothersaroundtheworld.Herearesometipstohelpyounavigatethedigitalworldandmaintainyourmentalhealth:1.Setboundariesforyouronlinetimeandprioritizeface-to-faceinteractions.2.Practicemindfulnessandtakebreaksfromtechnologytoreducestress.3.Usetheinternetasatoolforlearningandpersonalgrowth,ratherthanasourceofentertainment.4.Becautiousabouttheinformationyouconsumeandverifyitsaccuracy.5.Seeksupportfromfriends,family,orprofessionalsifyoufeeloverwhelmedbythedigitalworld.Choosethebestanswerforeachblank:1.Theinternethasbecomeanintegralpartofourdailylives,affectingeverythingfromourpersonalrelationshipstoour_______.A.professionalendeavorsB.educationalpursuitsC.socialinteractionsD.physicalhealth2.Whilesocialmediacanbeaconvenientwaytostayintouch,itcanalsoleadtofeelingsof_______.A.excitementB.happinessC.lonelinessD.satisfaction3.Theconstantexposuretoinformationcanleadto_______andincreasedstresslevels.A.boredomB.excitementC.informationoverloadD.curiosity4.Onewaytomaintainyourmentalhealthinthedigitalworldisto_______.A.limityourscreentimeB.spendmoretimeonlineC.avoidsocialmediaD.ignoreyourfriends5.Theinternetisagreattoolfor_______.A.spreadingmisinformationB.connectingwithothersC.causingstressD.decreasingproductivity五、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列文章，從文章后的選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。Theuseofrenewableenergysourceshasbecomeincreasinglyimportantastheworldseekstoreduceitscarbonfootprintandcombatclimatechange.Amongthevariousrenewableenergyoptions,solarpowerhasgainedsignificantattentionduetoitsenvironmentalbenefitsandthedecreasingcostofsolarpanels.Solarpowerisderivedfromthesun'senergy,whichisharnessedthroughphotovoltaiccells.Thesecellsconvertsunlightintoelectricity,whichcanbeusedtopowerhomes,businesses,andevenentirecities.Theadvantagesofsolarpowerarenumerous:1.EnvironmentalBenefits:Solarpowerproducesnogreenhousegasemissionsduringoperation,makingitacleanandsustainableenergysource.2.CostSavings:Overtime,thecostofelectricityfromsolarpanelscanbelowerthantraditionalenergysources,especiallywhenconsideringthelong-termsavingsonenergybills.3.EnergyIndependence:Byinstallingsolarpanels,individualsandorganizationscanreducetheirrelianceonfossilfuelsandcontributetoenergyindependence.4.JobCreation:Thesolarindustryhascreatedthousandsofjobs,providingopportunitiesforworkersinmanufacturing,installation,andmaintenance.Despitethesebenefits,therearesomechallengesassociatedwiththewidespreadadoptionofsolarpower:1.HighInitialCosts:Theinstallationofsolarpanelscanbeexpensive,requiringasignificantupfrontinvestment.2.LimitedAvailability:Solarpowerismosteffectiveinareaswithabundantsunlight,whichlimitsitspotentialinsomeregions.3.EnergyStorage:Storingsolarenergyforuseduringperiodsoflowsunlight,suchasatnight,remainsachallenge.Choosethebestanswerforeachquestion:1.Whatisthemaintopicofthearticle?A.ThebenefitsofsolarpowerB.ThechallengesofsolarpowerC.ThehistoryofsolarpowerD.Thecostofsolarpower2.Whatisoneoftheenvironmentalbenefitsofsolarpower?A.Itreducesthecostofelectricity.B.Itcreatesjobsinthesolarindustry.C.Itproducesnogreenhousegasemissions.D.Itprovidesenergyindependence.3.Whymighttheinstallationofsolarpanelsbeexpensive?A.Becausetheyaremadefromexpensivematerials.B.Becausetheyrequireasignificantupfrontinvestment.C.Becausetheyarenotasefficientastraditionalenergysources.D.Becausetheyarenotwidelyavailable.4.Whatisoneofthechallengesassociatedwiththewidespreadadoptionofsolarpower?A.Thehighinitialcostofinstallation.B.Thelimitedavailabilityofsunlightinsomeregions.C.Thedifficultyofstoringsolarenergy.D.Thenegativeimpactontheenvironment.六、英譯漢要求：將下列英文段落翻譯成漢語。Astheworldcontinuestofacethechallengesofclimatechange,itiscrucialforcountriestoworktogethertoaddresstheseissues.Internationalcooperationisessentialforsharingknowledge,technology,andresourcestomitigatetheeffectsofclimatechange.Thisincludeseffortstoreducegreenhousegasemissions,adapttochangingweatherpatterns,anddevelopsustainablesolutionsforthefuture.Countriesmustalsoprioritizethetransitiontorenewableenergysources,suchaswind,solar,andhydroelectricpower,toreducerelianceonfossilfuels.Thisshiftnotonlyhelpstocombatclimatechangebutalsocreatesnewjobopportunitiesandpromoteseconomicgrowth.Additionally,itisimportantfornationstoinvestineducationandtrainingprogramstopreparetheworkforceforthegreeneconomyofthefuture.Byworkingtogether,wecanensureasustainableandprosperousfutureforall.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A解析：A.promoting意為“促進(jìn)”，符合句意。句意為：政府宣布了一項(xiàng)新政策，旨在促進(jìn)國家的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長。2.B解析：B.increasing意為“增加”，符合句意。句意為：由于最近的經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退，公司的利潤減少了。3.C解析：C.distinguished意為“杰出的”，符合句意。句意為：她因其對(duì)科學(xué)領(lǐng)域的杰出貢獻(xiàn)而獲獎(jiǎng)。4.A解析：A.investigate意為“調(diào)查”，符合句意。句意為：警察被叫到事故現(xiàn)場調(diào)查情況。5.C解析：C.acclaimed意為“受到贊揚(yáng)”，符合句意。句意為：總統(tǒng)的演講因其鼓舞人心的信息而受到廣泛贊譽(yù)。6.C解析：C.isopen意為“開放”，符合句意。句意為：博物館每周一閉館，但在周末開放。7.C解析：C.medication意為“藥物”，符合句意。句意為：醫(yī)生開了一種藥物來緩解病人的疼痛。8.D解析：D.build意為“建設(shè)”，符合句意。句意為：政府分配了一大筆資金來建設(shè)國家的基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施。9.A解析：A.praised意為“贊揚(yáng)”，符合句意。句意為：老師的講座因其清晰度和深度而受到贊揚(yáng)。10.D解析：D.streamline意為“精簡”，符合句意。句意為：公司決定精簡運(yùn)營以降低成本。二、翻譯題1.Withthecontinuousdevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,people'slivingstandardsareconstantlyimproving.2.Thegovernmenthastakenaseriesofmeasurestoalleviatethecurrenteconomicdownturn.3.Hisresearchachievementshaveattractedwideattentionintheacademiccommunity.4.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,weshouldreducetheuseofdisposableplastics.5.Theteacherencouragesstudentstoactivelyparticipateinclassroomdiscussions.6.Inthiscompetition,ourathletesachievedexcellentresults.7.Thiscityisknownforitslonghistoryandrichculturalheritage.8.Withtheadvancementofglobalization,exchangesandcooperationbetweencountriesarebecomingincreasinglyclose.9.Theawarenessofenvironmentalprotectionhasledtomorepeoplechoosinggreenwaysoftransportation.10.Whenfacedwithdifficulties,weshouldmaintainanoptimisticattitudeandactivelyseeksolutions.三、完形填空1.A解析：A.profession