安徽省滁州市高三第一次教學質量監(jiān)測

英語2025.2.26

考生注意：

1.答卷前，務必將自己的姓名和座位號填寫在答題卡和試卷上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，

務必擦凈后再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有2分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡

上。

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完

每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

例：Howmuchistheshirt?

A.19.15B.9.18C.9.15

答案是Co

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Inalibrary.B.Inabookstore.C.Inaclassroom.

2.WhywouldthewomanliketohaveaChinesename?

A.SheistakingaChineseclass.

B.ShewillbeworkinginChina.

C.ShehasmadesomeChinesefriends.

3.Whenwillthemanhavetheconference?

A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.NextMonday.

4.Howmuchwillthemanpay?

A.$45B.$90C.$95

5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?

A.Lisaishardworking.B.Lisamayfailtheexam.C.Lisastaysuptoolate.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最

佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒

鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.WhatisTombusydoing?

A.Raisingmoney.B.Writingalabreport.C.Givingclassestochildren.

7.WhomightbeabletohelpTomthisweek?

A.Mike.B.Cathy.C.Jane.

聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.WhywasJuliaabsentfromtheclass?

A.Shewasill.B.Shegotuplate.C.Shewenttoaparty.

9.WhathasRobertgotforJulia?

A.Textbooks.B.Oilpaintings.C.Lecturenotes.

10.WherewillthespeakersmeetonSaturday?

A.AtRoberfshome.B.Atabar.C.Atashop.

聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。

11.Whosebirthdayisit?

A.Sarah's.B.MichaeFs.C.Rebecca's.

12.Whenwillthebirthdaypartybegin?

A.At6:15.B.At6:30.C.At7:00.

13.Whatdoesthemanwanttoknow?

A.Whattobuy.B.Whotocall.C.Wheretopark.

聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。

14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Fellowworkers.B.Siblings.C.Bossandemployee.

15.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardsthenewrules?

A.Satisfied.B.Annoyed.C.Disappointed.

16.Whatisamustaccordingtothenewrules?

A.Leavethecellphoneathome.

B.Silencethecellphoneatwork.

C.Keepthecellphoneoutofmeetings.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.WhendidGeorgegetmarried?

A.1902.B.1912.C.1892.

18.Whereisthegreenhouselocated?

A.BesidethePearAlley.B.Bythesideentrance.C.OntheleftofOrchard.

19.Whatcantouristsdoonthetour?

A.Tastesomeforeignfruits.B.PurchaseGeorge'swork.C.Communicatewiththewriter.

20.Whydoesthemanmakethespeech?

A.ToguidetouristsaroundRosewood.

B.Toclarifythetourroutefbrvisitors.

C.Topromotebooksandothersouvenirs.

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

A

SydneyOperaHouseTours

Weofferthreedifferenttoursofthisiconicbuilding.

TheEssentialTourbringstolifethestorybehindthedesignandconstructionofoneoftheworld*s

mostfamouslandmarks.Usinginteractiveaudio-visualtechnology,yourguidewilltakeyouonamemorable

journeyinsidetheyoungestWorldHeritage.Afterwards,whynotstayaroundandeatattheStudioCafe?Not

onlycanyouenjoythebestviewsinSydney,youcanclaima20%reductiononthetotalcostofyourmeal.

Takesplace:Dailybetweenamand5pm

Prices:Adults$35/Online$29.75

Discounts:Childrenof16andunder$24.50

TheBackstageTourgivesyoubackstageaccesstotheSydneyOperaHouse.Itisauniqueopportunity

toexperiencethereal-lifedramasbehindthestage.Youwillalsogettoseeinsidethestars*restingrooms.

Youmightevengettostandontheconcerthallstage,takeupaconductorsbatonandimagineyouareleading

theperformance!

Takesplace:Dailyat7am

Prices:$155.Nodiscounts

Priorbookingsareessential!

Notes:Thetourincludesupto300steps.Flat,rubber-soledshoesmustbeworn.Forsafetyreasons,children

of12yearsoldandunderarenotpermitted.

OperaHighTeaconsistsofatourwhereyouwillwalkinthefootstepsofworld-classsingers,dancers

andmusicians,followedbyfinefoodandmusicintheBennelongDiningRoom.Whatcouldbebetterthana

treatofdeliciouslightsnacksandsoftdrinksfollowedbyaliverecitalbyaleadingAustraliansinger?

Takesplace:EverysecondWednesday,2pm

Duration:1.5hours

Prices:$145perperson

21.Howmuchdoacouplewiththeirkindergarten-agedsonpayatleastfortheEssentialTour?

A.$94.50B.$70C.$84D.$78.75

22.WhatistrueabouttheBackstageTour?

A.Itrequiresadvancebooking.

B.Itinvolvesinteractivetechnology.

C.Itwelcomespeopleofallages.

D.Itoffersaconsiderablediscount.

23.WhatcantouristsdoduringOperaHighTea?

A.Takeawalkwithworld-classsingers.

B.Tastesnacksofferedbyaleadingsinger.

C.Enjoywonderfuloperaperformances.

D.Experienceawholedayofrelaxation.

B

"Youlearnalotbyalmostdying,"Davidalwayssays.Infact,helearnsenough!

In2010,David,asophomorefromthemedicalschoolofPennsylvaniagotverysickandthediagnosis

wasCastleman—arareconditionwithapproximately7,000newcasesannuallyintheUS.Inhospital,David

noticedcuriousredspotsonhisskin.Heaskeddoctorswhatthebloodspotsmeant."Theywentoutoftheir

waytosaytheydidn*tmatter,"saidDavid,buthewouldgoontoprovehewasontosomething.

CastlemanstruckDavidfourmoretimesoverthenextthreeyears.Davidstayedaliveonlythrough

intensechemotherapy.Despitetheillness,hemanagedtograduateandbegananMBAatPenn'sWharton

School,wherehefoundedtheCDCN-aglobalinitiativedevotedtofightingCastleman.ManyofhisMBA

classmatesjoinedthecause.DavidhopedthataddingaCEOmindsetwouldenablehimtoscaleuphis

approachtocuringhimself.CDCNprioritizedclinicaltrialsthatrepurposeddrugstheFDA（美國藥監(jiān)局）had

alreadyapprovedassaferatherthanstartingfromscratch.

In2013,anotherattackmarkedhisclosestbrushwithdeathyet.Thistime,Davidsavedhisownlife.

Afterexamininghismedicalcharts,hetargetedanideathatresearchershadn'tyetexplored:Aproteincalled

VECFwhichcontrolsbloodvesselgrowthwasspikingat10timesitsnormallevel.Davidhypothesizedthat

theredspotswitheveryrecurrencewereadirectresultofthatproteinspike.Davidaskedhisdoctorto

prescribeSirolimus,adrugapprovedtohelpfighttheimmunesystemwhenitactivatesagainstkidney

transplants.Hepickeditupatapharmacy.nAdrugthatcouldpotentiallysavemylifewashidinginplain

sight,“hesaid.

Sofor,DavidhasbeeninremissionfromCastlemanformorethansixyears,closetofullstrength.Asan

assistantprofessorattheUniversityofPennsylvania,hewasrunningaclinicaltrialonthedrugthathasgiven

himhislifeback."SolittletimeandmoneyhasbeeninvestedintheserarediseaseslikeCastleman,"says

David,“There'stremendousopportunitytochangethat,there'salotoflow-hangingfruit!n

24.WhatcanweknowabouttheCDCN?

A.It'sadomesticorganizationintheUSA.

B.Itrecruitedmembersbeyondthemedicalfield.

C.IfsfoundedwhenDavidwasamedicalstudent.

D.Itprioritizedclinicaltrialsonnewly-applieddrugs.

25.Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.David'srecoveredfromCastlemancompletely.

B.David'sdoingfurtherresearchonSirolimus.

C.SufficientinvestmentsareputinCastlemanresearch.

D.HighlikelihoodofbearingfruitisinCastlemanresearch.

26.Accordingtothetext,whichoneisright?

A.SirolimushascertaineffectivenessforCastleman.

B.There^eroughly7,000CastlemancasesintheUS.

C.DavidsufferedCastlemanrecurrencefourtimestotally.

D.RedspotsonDavid'sskincausedanincreaseinVECFlevels.

27.WhatcanwelearnfromDavid'sexperience?

A.Nopains,nogains.

B.Ifsnevertoolatetolearn.

C.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.

D.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.

C

ThetwelvenewrestaurantsaddedtotheNewYorkMichelinGuidethismonthwillbecastingtheir

success.BeingincludedinthehandbookisthefirststeptowardsreceivingaMichelinstar,themostdesirable

awardinthecuisineindustry.YetaccordingtoastudyrecentlypublishedintheStrategicManagement

Journal,restaurantsmightbebetteroffremainingstarless.

DanielSandsofUniversityCollegeLondon'sschoolofmanagementtrackedthefortunesofrestaurants

thatopenedinNewYorkin2000-2014andwonthehonorofbeingincludedintheguide.Hefoundthat,of

thispromisinggroup,restaurantswhichwentontogetaMichelinstarweremorelikelytoclosedowninthe

yearsthatfollowedthanthosewhichdidnot.Therelationshipremainedevenwhenfactorssuchaslocation,

priceandtypeofcuisineweretakenintoaccount.Allconsidered,40%ofrestaurantsawardedMichelinstars

in2005-2014hadclosedbytheendof2019.

AMichelinstarboostspublicity:thestudyfoundthatGooglesearchrosebyoverathirdfbrnewly-

starredrestaurants.Butthatfamecomesataprice.First,Mr.Sandsargues,therestaurants1customerschange.

Beingthefocusofpublicattentionraisesdiners*expectationsandbringsintouristsfromfartheraway.

Meetingguests*greaterdemandsaddstonewcosts.Second,businessestherestaurantsdealwith,suchas

ingredientsuppliersandlandlords,usetheopportunitytochargemore.

Foodisnottheonlyindustrywhereawardsareamixedblessing.Severalstudieshaveshownthat

companiesrunbyaward-winningbossesunderachieverelativebothtotheirpreviousperformanceandto

theiropponents.Inpublishing,too,awardsbringdisaster.Prize-winningbooksarereviewedmoreseverely

thanbeforetheirsuccess,andworsethanrunners-up.

Forrestaurantsthatareintheindustryfbrtheglory,Michelin*stopawardwillprobablyremaintoo

invitingnottopursue.Butfbrthosesimplywantingtostayinbusiness,itmaybesafertonotquitemeetthe

criterion.

28.WhatcanbelearnedaboutwinningaMichelinstarfromparagraph1?

A.Itdoesnotnecessarilybenefitwinners.

B.Ithasnotbeenfullyappreciated.

C.Itleadstobeingincludedintheguide.

D.Itisahugesuccessworthcelebrating.

29.WhatistrueabouttherestaurantsresearchedbyDaniel?

A.40%ofthemsufferedclosedownbytheendof2019.

B.Theyhavebeeninbusinessforatleasttwodecades.

C.AllofthemwereNewYork-basedestablishments.

D.Somewentoutofbusinessduetotheunfavorablelocation.

30.Whatdoestheauthorintendtoshowbymentioningprize-winningbooks?

A.Criticsreviewthemunfairly.

B.Runners-uparebetterwritten.

C.Competitioninpublishingisfierce.

D.Fameseldomcomeswithoutaprice.

31.Whafstheauthor'ssuggestionfbrrestaurants?

A.Pursuethetopawardatallcosts.

B.Beawareofthepotentialdanger.

C.Decidebasedontheirownneeds.

D.Followsuitinthecuisinebusiness.

D

Scientistshavestudiedgossipdefinedastalkingaboutsomeonenotpresentfbrdecades.Thafsnot

surprisinggiventheactivity'snearuniversalityinanysocialgroup,bigorsmall.Peopleinmodernsocieties

spendaboutanhouradayimmersedinchin-wagging,onestudyreports.Butinvestigatorsarenow

approachingthisfixtureofsociallifefromanewperspective.

Inpastdecades,researchersfocusedprimarilyonthedamagearisingfromgossiping,andtheyzeroedin

oneitherthegossipspreaderorthetarget-thepersonbeingtalkedabout.Now,theyhavechangedcourseby

lookingmoreatthebenefitsofgossipandthedynamicsofathree-partnetworkthatinvolvesagossiper,a

listenerandatarget.

Sowhat,ifanything,canbegoodaboutgossip?Wheneversomeoneconfidessomethingtoyouabout

someoneyoubothknow-whethertheinformationispositive,negativeorneutral-itbringsthetwoofyou

closer,creatingasocialbond.Accordingtoonestudy,itevenincreasesyourlikingfbrthespreaderofthe

information.Plus,itenforcesgroupnorms.Forexample,complaintsaboutaco-workerwhoputssmelly

bananapeelsinthepapertrasharelikelytogetbacktothemandletthemknowthattheconductisnot

acceptable.

AnotherexperimentwasledbysocialpsychologistTerenceCruz,thenatFreeUniversityAmsterdam.

Cruzandhisteamrecruited300peopleinacommunityintheNetherlandsandaskedthemtolist15people

withwhomtheyhadfrequentcontact.Fourtimeseachdayfbr10days,thesubjectswereaskedtoreporton

anyinformationthatsomeoneintheirsocialnetworktoldthem,orthattheytoldsomeone,aboutathird

person.

Theexperimentshowedthatthegossiperpassedontrueinformationwhentheyhadnoconflictofinterest

withthetarget.Whentheyhadarivalryorotherconflictwiththetarget,however,theywerelikeliertopass

onthingsthatwereself-servingorabsolutelyfalse.Nevertheless,oneofthemostsurprisingresultsofgossip,

Cruzsays,isthatithelpspeoplebetterunderstandthebehaviorofothers.Forexample,aco-workershows

uplateeveryday,butiftheylearnthroughgossipthattheoffendingcolleagueisinthemiddleofadivorceor

thelike,theyarelesslikelytocomplain.Perhapsmoreimportantly,theysympathizewiththeco-workerand

feelmotivatedtohelpthemiserableguy.

32.Whatisthenewperspectiveinvestigatorsnowadopt?

A.Analyzethenewfeatureofsociallife.

B.Focusonthebenefitsofchin-wagging.

C.Investigatethepotentialrisksofgossip.

D.Lookateitherthespreaderorthetarget.

33.Whatimpactmightgossiphaveaccordingtoparagraph3?

A.Itfuelsthepopularityofthetarget.

B.Itbetterstheworkplaceenvironment.

C.Itoffendstheprivacyofco-workers.

D.Itenhancestheoverallsocialbond.

34.WhatdoesCruz*sresearchfind?

A.Anaveragepersoncontacts15peoplefrequently.

B.Gossipstendtospreadincorrectinformation.

C.Onecanneverkeeptheirprivacyfromcolleagues.

D.Workplacerelationshipscanbenefitfromgossip.

35.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitlefbrthetext?

A.BadName,NotNecessarilyBadThing

B.Double-EdgedSword,AidPlusHarm

C.TheBitterTruthaboutChin-Wagging

D.TheUnsaidIntentionbehindGossip

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中

有兩項為多余選項。

Doyoustartsomethingandthenleaveitmidway?Doyoufeelanenthusiasticrushatthebeginningbut

losemotivationaftersometime?Ifso,don'tworry.36,thuskeepingyouinspiredforalongtime.

Divideyourtask.

___37.Thefearoffailingtoaccomplishenormousassignmentsontimemayparalyseyou.Also,

ifyourworkscheduleistootight,you'llendupdoingnothing.Itisalwaysbettertotearthewholetask

apartintoachievabletasks.Achievingonetaskatatimewillhelpfuelyourenthusiasm.

—38_

PeopleallhavethatoneWHYinsidewhichhelpspushoneworkhardtoattainacertaingoal.Itcanbe

anythinglikefinancialfreedom,tryingtoproveyourself,adesiretomakeanimpactorsimplyhaving

somethingmeaningfulinlife.FindingyourWHYwillhelpyouconnectwithyourgoalonadeeperlevel.

Visualizeyoursuccess

Thisisamentalexercise.Alongtheway,keeppicturingyoursuccessandhavingatasteofitwillhelp

youstayhungryfbrmore.Keeparecordofeverythingthatyoudo.Youcanwriteitinyourjournalandyou

canalsorecordyournextsteps.39.

Beflexible.

Asthingsdevelop,sometimesyouhavetoadjustaccordingtothem.Youmighthavetomakechanges

toyourtaskmapalongtheway.40,whilebeingflexiblekeepsyoumovingon.

A.Findyoursource

B.Beingstubbornjustleadstofrustration

C.Trynottobealarmedatthetaskdeadline

D.Trackingyourgoalsfuelsyourdrivingforce

E.Itcanbeoverwhelmingtolookatataskasawhole

F.Thefollowingfourmethodscanbeadoptedtosustainyourmotivation

G.Herecomesafour-partapproachthatcanchannelyourinnerenthusiasm

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,

并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

Foralmostthirtyyears,Pvebeentreatedlikethebabyofthefamily,eventhoughmysisteriseight

years41.AndPvebecomeaccustomedtothespecificrole.

Aweekaftermy30thbirthday,mydadvomited（口區(qū)吐）bloodandfaintedatwork.Thenextday,he

was42.1wasaimlesslyshoppingwhenIgotthecallthatafternoon."Whatareyoudoing?"mymomasked.

nJust43beforedinnerwithfriend,'11answered.nYourfather*sinhospital,"shesaid.

Thedoctorhad44herthebleedingwasn'ttooserious,butsaidsomeoneshouldbewithhim.nPllgo,"I

toldher45.Itmadethemostsense:she'drecentlystartedanewjob,andmysisterwasincollege;myonly

commitmentswereadinnerIcould46andafreelancejob.Ibookeda47forthatnight.

Iwentstraightfromtheairporttothehospital.Thesightofhim,weakandpale,mademe48.Forthe

nextfewdays,Idutifully49myfather'sbloodpressure,andgothismedicinesontime.Iansweredphonecalls

from50familyandfriends.

Whenmydadwasfinally5j_,Istayedthroughtheweekend,52hisapartment,andcookingenoughfood

tolastafewdays.HDon*tforgetaboutthefollow-up53I'vemadefbryou.Pve54allthenumbersand

addressesinyourphone/Isaid.

"Youaremyangel,any.Idon'tknowwhatIwouldhavedonewithoutyou,”hesaid.Atthatvery

moment,IknewPdcompletedthe55ofmyroleinthefamily.

41.A.elderB.earlierC.juniorD.later

42.A.operatedB.rescuedC.recoveredD.hospitalized

43.A.bookingtablesB.killingtimeC.buyingfoodD.makingcalls

44.A.warnedB.suggestedC.assuredD.demanded

45.A.reluctantlyB.instantlyC.publiclyD.impatiently

46.A.handleB.prepareC.reserveD.cancel

47.A.holidayB.breakfastC.flightD.seat

48.A.shrugB.trembleC.calmD.escape

49.A.monitoredB.predictedC.overlookedD.informed

50.A.thrilledB.concernedC.visitingD.annoying

5l.A.discoveredB.disposedC.dischargedD.dismissed

52.A.cleaningB.rentingC.decoratingD.searching

53.A.appointmentsB.operationsC.checksD.medications

54.A.installedB.downloadedC.dialedD.saved

55.A.shiftB.journeyC.choiceD.balance

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式，并將答案填寫在答題卡上。

The2024ParisOlympicGamesconcludedonAug.11,displaying56impressivetalentsofChina's

"post-00s”,from18-year-oldBMXreestyleathleteDengYawento23-year-oldswimmerZhangYufei.

Theseyoungathleteshaveimpressedglobalaudiences57theirself-assuredapproachtocompetition.Since

thebeginning,manyunforgettablemoments58(share)byathletesandaudience.Audienceshavecheeredfbr

theirvictoriesandcomfortedthose59fellshort.Bywinninggoldmedalsineventsonce60(dominate)by

Westernathletes,theyoungcompetitorshavedemonstratedaremarkableimprovementinChina'ssports

landscape.

61(equal)remarkableisthepositivemindsetexhibitedbytheseyoungathletes.Theyareconfidentand

inclusive,bothincompetitionandcross-culturalinteractions,strivingfbrexcellenceandbreakthrough

performances.

WhiletheyembodiedtheOlympicmotto"Faster,Higher,Stronger-Together11,therehasbeenashiftin

perspectivesonwinningasa62(recognize)ofthetrueessenceoftheOlympicspirit.OntheOlympicstage,

theseyoungpeopleupholdtheproudtraditionsofChinesesportswhileshowcasinganewimageofa

confidentandopenChina,63(demonstrate)thedeepintegrationofChinesevalueswiththeOlympicspirit-

ifsnotjustaboutbeingfaster,higher,stronger,64aboutembracingsportswithapositiveattitudeaswell.It*s

thissportsmanship65conveysthedeepermeaningofathleticstohumanity,makingtheOlympicGamesthe

greatestglobalsports.

第四部分寫作（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

第一節(jié)（滿分15分）

假定你是李華，是校英文報“中國傳統(tǒng)文化”欄目的負責人。你寫了一篇介紹針灸（acupuncture）的英

文宣傳稿。請給你的外教老師Mr.Roger寫一封電子郵件，請他幫助修改、潤色你的稿件。內容包括:

1.寫信事由；

2.求助內容；

3.表達感謝。

注意：

寫作詞數應為80個左右；請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

DearMr.Roger,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

第二節(jié)（滿分25分）

閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續(xù)寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。

Onawarmsummerevening,mywifeandIwereonourwaytothegrocerystore,whenInoticedaman

sittingonthepavementunderastreetlight.Somethingabouthimmadeusstop.Hesatmotionlesswithhis

gazeblanklyfixedonanobjectonlyhecouldsee.Hisbeardwaslongandmessy,sowasthehaironhishead.

Adiscardedadvertisementbannerwrappedrudelyaroundhiswaistwashisonlyprotection.Thevacantlook

inhiseyesindicatedhewaspossiblyincapableofnormalmentalfunction.

Wetriedaskinghimafewquestions,butheshowednosignsofhavingheardorunderstoodus.Hejustsat

there,staringintothedarkness,ignorantofourpresence.Itwasquiteapparentthathewasabeggarinneedof

helpandwethoughtawhileaboutwhatwecoulddo."Helooksstarving,"mywiferemarked,"butthereisno

pointingivinghimmoney.nIagreed."We'llbuyhimaloafofbreadinstead,nIsuggested.

Ittookusawhiletofinishourshopping.Whenwereturnedtothespotwherewehadfirstseenthebeggar,

hewasn*tthere.Welookedaround,buttherewasnosignofhim.Disappointed,wedecidedtogohome,

wonderingwhattodowiththeloafofbread.We'dbarelygoneahundredmeterswhenwespottedthebeggar

inthedistance:hecrossedtheroadandwasseatedwithafamilyofmigrantlabourersoutsideashabbytent.

Surprisingly,noneofthefamilymembersseemedtomindthisunexpectedguest'spresence.Infact,helooked

tobequitewelcome.Thefamilyhadacceptedhimwithoutquestion,justasifhewereavisitingrelativeora

closefriend.

注意：

1.續(xù)寫詞數應為150個左右；

2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。

Curious,Istoppedmymotorcycleandwatchedwithmywife.

Thesewerepeoplewhohadnoroofovertheirheads.

安徽省滁州市高三第一次教學質量監(jiān)測解析

聽力：1-5ABCCB6-10ABACB11-15ACCAA16-20BCABB

A篇：SydneyOperaHouseTours

21題答案:C根據文中"TheEssentialTour"的價格信息"Adults$35/Online$29.75〃以及"Discounts:Children

of16andunder$24.50/z可知,一對夫婦在網上購買"TheEssentialTour"門票需花費$29.75x2=$59.5,幼兒

園年齡的兒子門票價格為$24.50,所以總共花費$59.5+$24.50=$84。

22題答案：A由文中"TheBackstageTour"部分的"Priorbookingsareessential!"可知，后臺之旅需要提前預

訂，A選項正確；"TheEssentialTour”使用了互動視聽技術,而不是"TheBackstageTour",B選項錯誤；"For

safetyreasons,childrenof12yearsoldandunderarenotpermitted7表明12歲及以下兒童不允許參加，并非

歡迎所有年齡段的人，C選項錯誤；"TheBackstageTour"明確說明"Prices:$155.Nodiscounts",沒有提供折

扣，D選項錯誤。

23題答案:C解析:根據"OperaHighTea”的介紹MOperaHighTeaconsistsofatourwhereyouwillwalkinthe

footstepsofworld-classsingers,dancersandmusicians,followedbyfinefoodandmusicintheBennelong

DiningRoom.Whatcouldbebetterthanatreatofdeliciouslightsnacksandsoftdrinksfollowedbyalive

recitalbyaleadingAustraliansinger?0可知，游客在"OperaHighTea"期間可以享受美妙的歌劇表演，C選項

正確；游客是跟隨世界級歌手的腳步游覽，而不是和他們一起散步，A選項錯誤；并沒有提到小吃是由一位著名

歌手提供的，B選項錯誤；〃OperaHighTea〃持續(xù)時間為1.5小時，并非一整天，D選項錯誤。

B篇：關于David對抗Castleman病的故事

24題答案：B從文中"DavidhopedthataddingaCEOmindsetwouldenablehimtoscaleuphisapproachto

curinghimself.CDCNprioritizedclinicaltrialsthatrepurposeddrugstheFDAhadalreadyapprovedassafe

ratherthanstartingfromscratch.z,以及MManyofhisMBAclassmatesjoinedthecause?可知，CDCN招募了

醫(yī)學領域之外的MBA同學加入，B選項正確；"CDCN-aglobalinitiativedevotedtofightingCastleman"說

明它是一個全球倡議組織，并非美國國內組織，A選項錯誤；David是在攻讀MBA時創(chuàng)立的CDCN,那時他

不是醫(yī)學生，C選項錯誤；CDCN優(yōu)先進行的是對美國藥監(jiān)局已批準安全的藥物重新利用的臨床試驗，而不是

新申請藥物的臨床試驗，D選項錯誤。

25題答案：D解析：根據最后一段"'Solittletimeandmoneyhasbeeninvestedintheserarediseaseslike

Castleman/saysDavid,'There'stremendousopportunitytochangethat,there'salotoflow-hangingfruit!'"可

知，大衛(wèi)認為在卡斯爾曼病研究方面有很大的機會取得成果，D選項正確；"Sofar,Davidhasbeeninremission

fromCastlemanformorethansixyears,closetofullstrength/表明大衛(wèi)接近完全康復，但不是完全康復，A選

項錯誤；文中只是說他在進行一項關于讓他康復的藥物的臨床試驗，未提及是對西羅莫司做進一步研究，B選項

錯誤；文中提到對這類罕見病投入的時間和資金很少，C選項錯誤。

26題答案：A由“DavidaskedhisdoctortoprescribeSirolimus...Sofar,Davidhasbeeninremissionfrom

Castlemanformorethansixyears,closetofullstrength?可知，西羅莫司對卡斯爾曼病有一定療效，A選項正

確；文中提到美國每年大約有7000例新的卡斯爾曼病病例，并非總共7000例，B選項錯誤；〃Castlemanstruck

Davidfourmoretimesoverthenextthreeyears/以及"In2013,anotherattack”說明大衛(wèi)總共發(fā)病五次，C選

項錯誤；是VECF水平升高導致大衛(wèi)皮膚上出現紅點，而不是紅點導致VECF水平升高，D選項錯誤。

27題答案：DMGodhelpsthosewhohelpthemselvesz/oDavid患病后，主動探究紅斑病因，自行研究病歷提出新觀

點并求藥治療，還創(chuàng)辦CDCN組織抗擊疾病。他全程積極自救，努力為攻克疾病做貢獻，完美詮釋"自助者天助〃，A、

B、C選項均不符其經歷核心。

C篇：關于米其林星級對餐廳影響的研究

28題答案：A根據第一段"YetaccordingtoastudyrecentlypublishedintheStrategicManagementJournal,

restaurantsmightbebetteroffremainingstarless/7可知，獲得