定西市2025年初中畢業會考模擬試卷（一）英語(本試卷含聽力，滿分為120分，考試時間為100分鐘)聽力部分（30分）Ⅰ.聽力理解(分6小節,共30小題；每小題1分,滿分30分)第一節:1.聽句子，選擇與所聽內容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________第二節：聽句子，選擇恰當的應答語。每個句子讀兩遍。2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Sorry,Idon’tlikeit. B.It’sinteresting. C.Ican’taffordit.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Howkindofyou! B.You’rewelcome. C.Ineedasweater.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Sure,I’dloveto. B.Yes,Iwill. C.Justaminute.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.That’sallright. B.Hereyouare. C.I’dliketo.6.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Goodidea. B.It’sapieceofcake. C.It’sapleasure.第三節：聽對話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。7.WhatcolorisLiJun’snewcar?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Red. B.White. C.Black.8.HowoftendoesPeterplaybasketball?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceaweek.9.Whoarethetwospeakers?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Motherandson. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Brotherandsister.10.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Toabank. B.Toahospital. C.Toasupermarket.11.Whatarethechopsticksmadeof?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Wood. B.Plastic. C.Silver.第四節：聽長對話，根據其內容選出能回答下列問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。聽對話，回答下列小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】12.WhendoesLilyusuallygethomefromschool?A.Atabout8:30. B.Atabout7:30. C.Atabout6:30.13.WhatdoesLilydothesedays?A.ShewatchesTV. B.Shepreparesforatest. C.Shereadsabook.聽對話，回答下列小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】14.WhydoesJohnplantogotoNewYork?ATohaveameeting. B.Tovisithisaunt. C.Toseehisparents.15.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinNewYorkonTuesday?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.16.WhenwillJohnprobablystarthistripnextweek?A.OnMonday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.第五節：聽短文，根據其內容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】17.WhichcountrydoesLeelivein?A.France. B.America. C.SouthKorea.18.Whydidthespeakerandhermotherarrive15minuteslate?A.BecausetheygotlostontheirwaytoLee’shouse.B.Becausetherewasmuchtrafficonthestreets.C.Becausetheythoughtitwaspolitetoarrivealittlelate.19.WhatarepeopleinLee’scountrysupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?A.Kiss. B.Bow. C.Shakehands.20.WhatshouldpeopleinLee’scountrydofirstwhentheyhaveameal?A.Drinksomesoup. B.Havesomewine. C.Givetheirbestwishestotheold.21.WhatdidthespeakerthinkofLee’sparents?A.Serious. B.Funny. C.Friendly.第六節：聽長對話，根據其內容填寫下面表格中所缺的信息。短文讀三遍。（每空限填一詞。）【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】AnEnvironmentalMeetingTimeLast____22____.PlaceInLanzhou.Content(內容)●Careforwildanimalsandprotectthe____23____.●Uselessenergyifwedrive.●Encouragestudentstocollectand____24____plasticandsoftdrinkcans.●Benotsurewhetherwewillhaveenoughcleanwaterforeveryonebecauseof____25____water.HopePeopleshouldbemore____26____intheenvironmentalprotectiontomaketheearthabetterplace.筆試部分（90分）Ⅱ.語法與情景對話(共20小題；每小題1分,滿分20分)27.—What’s________matterwithyou?—Ihave________headache.A.a;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the28.Itisagood________todosomereadingbeforeyougotobedeveryday.A.result B.habit C.reason D.excuse29.—Hi,Linda.Thebicycleistheneweststyle.IsitMary’s?—Yes,it’s________.Sheboughtitlastweekend.A.her B.his C.him D.hers30.TheballinPicture________isinfrontofthebox.A. B. C. D.31.America,Canada,andMexicowillholdthe________FIFAWorldCupin2026.A.twenty-three B.twentieth-three C.twenty-third D.twentieth-third32.Wemustgetupat7:00tomorrowmorning,________we’llbelateforthetrain.A.and B.so C.but D.or33.—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—About10minutes’walk.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Howmuch34.Mikemadefacestomakehislittlebrother__________.A.laughs B.laugh C.tolaugh D.laughing35.Whenyou________Mamianqun,youwillsensethebeautyofChina’straditionalclothing.A.turnon B.geton C.puton D.goon36.—Sarah,doyouknow________?—It’sonApril23.A.whatisWorldBookDay B.whatWorldBookDayisC.whenisWorldBookDay D.whenWorldBookDayis37.—IthinkJohnisathome.—He________beathome.Hephonedmeattheairporttenminutesago.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t38.Bequick!Thegamewillbegin_________.A.immediately B.recently C.carefully D.luckily39.Mum,whatareyoucooking?It______sosweet.A.tastes B.feelsC.sounds D.smells40.Mymother___________thedisheswhenIgothome.A.haswashed B.iswashingC.washed D.waswashing41.________itrainstomorrow,wewillhavethepartyindoors.A.If B.When C.Because D.While42.Atruefriendisaperson________willalwaysbetheretoshareyourlaughterandtears.A.what B.which C.who D.whom43.Lookatthenotebelow,whatcanyoulearnfromit?Ed,Dennisrang:DON’TtakethemainroadtoMadingley.Thereisanaccidentandyouwon’tgettothematchontime.GothroughDraytoninstead.LynnA.Toarriveontime,Edshouldgoanotherway.B.DennissaysthatthereisanaccidentinDrayton.C.LynnasksEdtocallDennisbackassoonaspossible.D.Ifthere’senoughtime,LynnwillseethematchwithEd.44.—Tommy,comeon!Believeinyourself.Youcandoit!—Foryou,________.Forme,it’squitedifficult.ButI’lltrymybest.A.it’sapieceofcake B.itservesyourightCittakestime D.itpreparesforarainyday45.—Ithinkparentshaveagreatinfluenceontheirchildren.—________,soparentsshouldpayattentiontotheirbehaviour.A.Idon’tthinkso B.Ican’tagreemore C.Iamafraidnot D.Ihopeso46.Whichofthefollowingtellsthatyoushouldwaitinline?A. B. C. D.Ⅲ.完形填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分,滿分15分)ABravePolicemanintheEarthquake:ShiMinghaiOnDecember18,2023,astrong6.2-magnitude(震級)earthquake____47____JishishanCounty(積石山縣),SansuProvence.ShiMinghai,apolicemanfromLiujiTownPoliceStation,was____48____dutythatnight.Whenthegroundstarted____49____,hequicklyledhisteamtosavepeople.Theydroveapolicecarwith____50____lightsandguidedscaredvillagerstoasafesquare.Someoneshouted,“Anoldladyis____51____!”Shiandhisteamranthroughbrokenwallsandsavedherwiththeirhands.Forthenext24hours,theysearched10villagesandsaved5trappedpeople.Theyalsobuilt____52____100tentsandhelped800villagersfindshelter(避難所).AftertheearthquakeShiworkeddayandnight.He____53____conflicts(矛盾),fixedsafetyproblems,andmadesureeveryonehadfoodandwarmclothes.InJanuary2025,hewas____54____“China’sGoodPerson”forthefourthquarterof2024forhisbravery.HealsowontheNationalMay1stLaborMedal(全國五一勞動獎章),oneofChina’shighest____55____.ShiMinghai’sstoryteachesusthattrueheroesnever____56____whenpeopleneedhelp.47.A.hit B.beat C.fought D.won48.A.in B.on C.at D.for49.A.toshake B.shakes C.shaking D.shook50.A.shine B.shining C.flashed D.flashing51.A.trap B.trapping C.trapped D.totrap52.A.more B.morethan C.less D.lessthan53.A.solved B.made C.caused D.avoided54.A.named B.calledas C.known D.regarded55.A.praise B.prizes C.honors D.awards56.A.giveout B.givein C.giveaway D.giveupⅣ.閱讀理解(共10小題；每小題2分,滿分20分)ADearMs.Zhang,Howtimeflies!It’sbeenthreeyearssincewefirstmetyouatHuapingGirls’HighSchool.Eventhoughthespanofourtimetogetherseemsshort,everysinglemomentisfilledwithunforgettableandheart-warmingmemories.Throughoutthesethreeyears,youtreateduswiththeloveandcareofamother.Everydawn,youwouldquietlyenterthedormitory.Withagentlehand,you’dturnonthelights,avoidinganyharshbrightnessthatcouldstartleus.Yoursoftvoicewouldthenrouseusfromourslumber.Intheclassroom,youwerestrictyetfair.Youexaminedourhomeworkcarefully,nevermissingasinglemistake.Whenmistakeswerefound,youpatientlyshowedusstep-by-stephowtofixthem.Atnight,whileweweresoundasleep,youwalkedaroundthebuilding.Youmadesureeverywindowwasclosed,andeverygirlwassafe.Yourkindwords,“Getup,girls!”,“Timeforearlymorningreading,girls!”,and“Goodnight!”,constantlyechoedinourhearts.Weconsiderourselvesextremelyluckytohaveyou.Yourlovehasguidedus,andwearesincerelygrateful.Wewillmissyoualways!Yours,LiLinlin根據以上材料，正確的選A，錯誤的選B。57.ThestudentshavespentthreeyearswithMs.ZhangatHuapingGirls’HighSchool.58.Ms.Zhangpreparedbreakfastforthestudentseverymorning.59.Ms.Zhangwasstrictbutpatientwhencorrectingthestudents’homeworkmistakes.60.Atnight,Ms.Zhangcheckedwhetherwindowswereclosed.61.ThestudentsfeelgratefulbutnotluckytohavehadMs.Zhangastheirteacher.BOnOctober30,2024,Chinasuccessfullylaunched(發射)theShenzhou-19spacecrafttotheTiangongSpaceStation.Threetaikonauts(中國航天員)—CaiXuzhe,SongLingdongandWangHaoze—willstayinspaceforsixmonthstocompletetheirmission.CaiXuzheisthecommander(指揮官).Hehadbeentospacein2022.WangHaoze,theonlyfemaleastronaut,willberesponsibleforsomescientificexperiments.SongLingdong,theyoungestengineerofthem,willtestnewspacetechnologies.Lifeinspaceischallengingbutexciting.Becauseofmicro-gravity(微重力),theyoftenfloatinthestation.Theyexercisetwohoursdailytostayhealthy.Theywillalsogrowvegetablesandstudyhowlightaffectsplantgrowthinspace.Duringtheirmission,theywillwentoutsidethecapsulethreetimestocarryoutanumberofexperimentsandcollectspaceenvironmentdata(數據).TheywillevengivealivescienceclasstostudentsontheEarth,showinghowwaterformsfloatingballsinmicro-gravity.TheywillflybackinAprilorMay2020.BeforereturningtotheEarth,theywillcleanthestationandprepareitforthenextcrew.TheirworkwillhelpChina’splantobuildamoonbaseinthefuture.閱讀以上材料，選擇正確答案。62.HowlongwilltheShenzhou-19missionlast?A.3months. B.6months. C.1year. D.2weeks.63.WhatwillWangHaozemainlydoinspace?A.Testnewtechnologies. B.Cookefoodforthecrew.C.Doesscientificexperiments. D.Repairsthesatellite.64.Whydothetaikonautsexerciseeveryday?A.Tostayhealthy. B.Togrowplants. C.Totakephotos. D.Tostudylight.65.Theunderlineword“live”(Paragraph4)means________.A.居住 B.活著的 C.實況地 D.現場直播的66.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Toexplainhowtobecomeanastronaut. B.TodescribetheShenzhou-19mission.C.Todiscussthehistoryofspacestations. D.Toteachstudentsaboutplantgrowth.Ⅴ.口語交際(共5小題；每小題1分,滿分5分)(其中有兩項為多余選項)(Timisatarestaurant.Tim=T;Waiter=W)W:Goodevening!Here’sthemenu.Areyoureadytoorder?T:____67____Whatdoyourecommend(推薦)?W:Ourbeefpastaisverypopular.It’s￥38.T:Soundsgood.I’lltakethat.____68____W:Ofcourse.Thetomatosoupis￥15.T:Hmm,that’sabitexpensive.____69____W:Thegreensaladisonly￥10.T:Perfect.I’llhavethesaladinstead.W:Anythingtodrink?T:____70____W:Sure.Yourtotalis￥48.Howwouldyouliketopay?T:____71____W:Noproblem.Enjoyyourmeal!A.Doyouhaveanythingcheaper?B.CanIpaybyWeChat?C.I’dlikeaglassofwater,please.D.Howaboutgettingtake-awaydeliveredtomyhome?E.Notyet.Ineedafewmoreminutes.F.What’sthepriceforthesoup?G.CouldImakeareservationfortomorrow?Ⅵ.詞匯考查(共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)根據句意,用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。72.Brushyour__________threetimesaday.It’sgoodforyourhealth.(tooth)73.Areyou________(surprise)attheresult?74.Ifyoulearnmoreaboutsafetyrules,youwillbemuch________(safe).75.Ittakes________(he)23minutestogettothelibrarybysubway.76.I’mstronglyagainst________(eat)junkfoodbecauseitisunhealthy.77.Jackusedto________(watch)TVathomeafterdinner.78.Ifyoudon’tgotothemovietomorrow,I________(ask)myfriendtogowithme.79.There________(be)manyChinesepoemsinthisbook.80.Smokingisn’t________(allow)inthegasstation.81.Pleaseteachmehow________(play)thepiano.Ⅶ.根據所給漢語提示完成下列句子(每空限填一詞)(共5小題；每空1分,滿分10分)82.不要總是依賴別人。Don’t________________someoneelseallthetime.83.她正在化妝打扮準備參加一個盛大的聚會。Sheis________________totakepartinagreatparty.84.聞一多寧愿失去生命，也不愿放棄真理。WenYiduowouldlosehislife________________giveupthetruth.85.作為中學生，我們在公共場合不應該舉止無禮。Asmiddleschoolstudentsweshouldn’tbehaveimpolitely________________.86.神舟十七號航天員乘組于2024年5月1日平安抵京。TheShenzhou-17astronautcrew________________BeijingsafelyonMay1st,2024.Ⅷ.書面表達(滿分10分)87.近年來我國發展世人矚目，中國的傳統文化正越來越受到各國朋友的關注。請根據提示，以“TheSpringFestival”為題寫一篇短文，向外國朋友介紹我國的春節。要求：1、字跡工整，規范；2、80詞左右；3、根據所給要點及參考詞匯，可適當發揮。①春節是中國農歷年（thelunaryear）的第一天；②春節前：一個月前開始準備（prepare）食物，打掃衛生，裝飾（decorate）房子；③除夕（OnChineseNewYear’sEve）：家人團員（gettogether）,吃年夜飯（bigdinner）,守夜（stayuptillmidnight）,放煙花鞭炮（playfireworksandcrackers）；④大年初一（thefirstday）：穿新衣（putonnewclothes），向父母拜年（greetparents），收壓歲錢（getluckymoney）TheSpringFestivalInChina,theSpringfestivalis____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

定西市2025年初中畢業會考模擬試卷（一）英語(本試卷含聽力，滿分為120分，考試時間為100分鐘)聽力部分（30分）Ⅰ.聽力理解(分6小節,共30小題；每小題1分,滿分30分)第一節:1.聽句子，選擇與所聽內容相符的圖片。每個句子讀兩遍。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.B.C.D.E.1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________【答案】①.D②.A③.C④.E⑤.B【解析】【原文】1.Look!Awhitecatissleeping.2.Ioftenwashmyclothesonweekends.3.Mother’sDayisonMay14ththisyear.4.Whataboutbuyingasilkscarfformymother,Dad?5.Janewenttothelibraryyesterdayafternoon.第二節：聽句子，選擇恰當的應答語。每個句子讀兩遍。2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Sorry,Idon’tlikeit. B.It’sinteresting. C.Ican’taffordit.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Howkindofyou! B.You’rewelcome. C.Ineedasweater.【答案】C【解析】【原文】WhatcanIdoforyou,Madam?4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Sure,I’dloveto. B.Yes,Iwill. C.Justaminute.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Couldyoupleasegoforawalkwithme?5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.That’sallright. B.Hereyouare. C.I’dliketo.【答案】B【解析】【原文】MayIhavealookatthemagazinetoday?6.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Goodidea. B.It’sapieceofcake. C.It’sapleasure.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】WhynotjoinanEnglishclubtopracticeyourspokenEnglish?第三節：聽對話及問題，選擇能回答所提問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。7.WhatcolorisLiJun’snewcar?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Red. B.White. C.Black.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:LiJun,Iheardthatyouboughtanewcar.Whatcolorisit?M:MysistersuggestedthatIchoosethewhiteone,butIchoseblack.Ithinkit’sreallycool.Question:WhatcolorisLiJun’snewcar?8.HowoftendoesPeterplaybasketball?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Everyday. B.Onceaweek. C.Twiceaweek.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:Peter,youlookenergeticandhealthy.Doyouexercisealot?M:Yes.Iplaybasketballeveryafternoon.Question:HowoftendoesPeterplaybasketball?9.Whoarethetwospeakers?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Motherandson. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Brotherandsister.【答案】A【解析】【原文】W:I’mgoingtocleanthelivingroom.Couldyoupleasemakethebed,Tom?M:Sure,Mom.Question:Whoarethetwospeakers?10.Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Toabank. B.Toahospital. C.Toasupermarket.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Excuseme,isthereasupermarketnearhere?M:Yes,thereis.Goalongthisroad,turnrightandyoucanseeitnexttoabank.Question:Wheredoesthewomanwanttogo?11.Whatarethechopsticksmadeof?【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】A.Wood. B.Plastic. C.Silver.【答案】C【解析】【原文】W:Whatbeautifulchopsticks!Aretheymadeofwood?M:No.Theyaremadeofsilver.Question:Whatarethechopsticksmadeof?第四節：聽長對話，根據其內容選出能回答下列問題的最佳答案。每段對話讀兩遍。聽對話，回答下列小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】12.WhendoesLilyusuallygethomefromschool?A.Atabout8:30. B.Atabout7:30. C.Atabout6:30.13.WhatdoesLilydothesedays?A.ShewatchesTV. B.Shepreparesforatest. C.Shereadsabook.【答案】12.C13.B【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Lily.Whendoyouusuallygethomefromschool?W:Atabout6:30.Butifthere’sheavytraffic,itwillbearound7:30.LastFriday,Igothomeverylate.Itwasalmost8:30.M:Thatwastoobad.SoyoumusthavemissedthespecialTVprogramthatnight.W:Yes.AndIdon’thavetimetowatchTV.Youknow,Ihavetoprepareforatestthesedays.聽對話，回答下列小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】14.WhydoesJohnplantogotoNewYork?A.Tohaveameeting. B.Tovisithisaunt. C.Toseehisparents.15.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinNewYorkonTuesday?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Rainy.16.WhenwillJohnprobablystarthistripnextweek?A.OnMonday. B.OnThursday. C.OnFriday.【答案】14.B15.A16.C【解析】【原文】W:Hey,John.Whatareyoudoing?M:I’mlookingfortheweatherreportforNewYorkontheInternet.W:Why?Doyouhaveanytravelplans?M:Yes.MyauntlivesthereandIwanttovisitherbyplanenextweek.W:Whatdoestheweatherreportsay?M:Well,itwillbecloudyonMondayandTuesday.It’sgoingtorainonWednesdayandThursday.ButitwillturnouttobesunnyonFriday.W:Oh,youcantakeaplanetoNewYorkonFriday.M:Maybeyou’reright.第五節：聽短文，根據其內容選擇能回答下列問題的最佳答案。短文讀兩遍。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】17.WhichcountrydoesLeelivein?A.France. B.America. C.SouthKorea.18.Whydidthespeakerandhermotherarrive15minuteslate?A.BecausetheygotlostontheirwaytoLee’shouse.B.Becausetherewasmuchtrafficonthestreets.C.Becausetheythoughtitwaspolitetoarrivealittlelate.19.WhatarepeopleinLee’scountrysupposedtodowhentheymeetforthefirsttime?A.Kiss. B.Bow. C.Shakehands.20.WhatshouldpeopleinLee’scountrydofirstwhentheyhaveameal?A.Drinksomesoup. B.Havesomewine. C.Givetheirbestwishestotheold.21.WhatdidthespeakerthinkofLee’sparents?A.Serious. B.Funny. C.Friendly.【答案】17.C18.B19.B20.A21.C【解析】【原文】Lastsummerholiday,ItraveledtoSouthKoreawithmymother.MypenpalLeeinvitedustoherhome.WegottoLee’shome15minuteslatebecauseoftheheavytraffic.WetookoffshoesbeforewecameintoLee’shome.ThenIkissedLeeandhermother,butitwaswrong!Iwassupposedtobowinstead.Thenwehaddinnertogether.Tomysurprise,weshouldsitonthefloorandcrosslegsthroughoutthemeal.ThefoodthatLee’smothercookedlookedveryniceandIcouldn’twaittoeat.However,whenIputthefoodintomymouth,Ifounditwastoospicy.Luckily,Leepassedmesomesoupatonce.Myfunnylookmadeeveryonelaugh.Later,Igottoknowdrinkingsomesoupfirstisoneofthetablemannersthere.ThoughImademanymistakesatfirst,Leeandherparentswereveryfriendlytomeandwehadagoodtimethere.Duringthevisit,IlearnedmoreabouttheRepublicofKoreaanditscustoms.第六節：聽長對話，根據其內容填寫下面表格中所缺的信息。短文讀三遍。（每空限填一詞。）【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】AnEnvironmentalMeetingTimeLast____22____.PlaceInLanzhou.Content(內容)●Careforwildanimalsandprotectthe____23____.●Uselessenergyifwedrive.●Encouragestudentstocollectand____24____plasticandsoftdrinkcans.●Benotsurewhetherwewillhaveenoughcleanwaterforeveryonebecauseof____25____water.HopePeopleshouldbemore____26____intheenvironmentalprotectiontomaketheearthabetterplace.【答案】22.weekend23.forest24.recycle25.waste26.interested【解析】【原文】M:Hi,Sally.Whatdidyoudolastweekend?W:IwenttoanenvironmentalmeetinginLanzhou.Itwasfantastictomeetsomanypeoplewhocareabouttheenvironment.M:Whatwasthemeetingabout?W:Itwasmainlyabouthowtoimprovetheenvironment.M:Whatcanwedotoimproveit?W:Well,weshouldcareforwildanimalsandprotecttheforest.Ifwedohavetodrive,weshouldmakesurethatweuselessenergy.M:Howaboutrecycling?Doesthatactuallyhelp?W:Yes.Wecanencouragestudentstocollectplasticandsoftdrinkcansandrecyclethem.M:Whatcanbethebiggestproblemforourfuture?W:Somewastewaterisstillflowingintoriversorseas.Sowearen’tsurewhetherwewillhaveenoughcleanwaterforeveryone.M:Tobehonest,inordertomaketheearthabetterplace,weshouldbemoreinterestedintheenvironmentalprotection.筆試部分（90分）Ⅱ.語法與情景對話(共20小題；每小題1分,滿分20分)27.—What’s________matterwithyou?—Ihave________headache.A.a;a B.the;a C.a;the D.the;the【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你怎么了？——我頭疼。考查冠詞。What’sthematterwithyou?是固定句型，意為“你怎么了”；haveaheadache是固定短語，意為“頭疼”。故選B。28.Itisagood________todosomereadingbeforeyougotobedeveryday.A.result B.habit C.reason D.excuse【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：每天睡前閱讀是一種好習慣。考查名詞辨析。result結果；habit習慣；reason原因；excuse借口。根據“todosomereadingbeforeyougotobedeveryday.”可知，每天睡前閱讀是一種好習慣，故選B。29.—Hi,Linda.Thebicycleistheneweststyle.IsitMary’s?—Yes,it’s________.Sheboughtitlastweekend.A.her B.his C.him D.hers【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——嗨，琳達。這輛自行車是最新式的。是瑪麗的嗎？——是的，這是她的。她上周末買的。考查代詞辨析。her是形容詞性物主代詞，his既是形容詞性又是名詞性物主代詞（但指代男性），him是賓格，hers是名詞性物主代詞，指代“她的（東西）”。空后無名詞，此處需用名詞性物主代詞，Mary是女性。故選D。30.TheballinPicture________isinfrontofthebox.A. B. C. D.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：圖A中的球在盒子前面。考查介詞。觀察圖片可知，圖A中的球在盒子前面。故選A。31.America,Canada,andMexicowillholdthe________FIFAWorldCupin2026.A.twenty-three B.twentieth-three C.twenty-third D.twentieth-third【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：美國、加拿大和墨西哥將于2026年舉辦第二十三屆世界杯足球賽。考查序數詞。twenty-three二十三；twentieth-three表述錯誤；twenty-third第二十三；twentieth-third表述錯誤。根據“holdthe...FIFAWorldCup”可知，此處指舉辦第二十三屆世界杯足球賽。所以空格處應填序數詞twenty-third“第二十三”。故選C。32.Wemustgetupat7:00tomorrowmorning,________we’llbelateforthetrain.A.and B.so C.but D.or【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：我們明天早上必須7點起床，否則我們將會趕不上火車。考查連詞辨析。and和；so所以；but但是；or否則。前半句說要早起，后半句說不然趕火車會遲到，“or”符合語境，故選D。33.—________isitfromyourhometoschool?—About10minutes’walk.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.Howoften D.Howmuch【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——從你家到學校有多遠？——步行大約十分鐘的路程。考查特殊疑問句。Howlong多久，多長；Howfar多遠；Howoften多久一次；Howmuch多少錢。根據回答“About10minutes’walk.”可知，此處詢問距離，故選B。34.Mikemadefacestomakehislittlebrother__________.A.laughs B.laugh C.tolaugh D.laughing【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：麥克做鬼臉讓他的弟弟笑。考查非謂語。makesb.dosth“讓某人做某事”，空處用動詞原形。故選B。35.Whenyou________Mamianqun,youwillsensethebeautyofChina’straditionalclothing.A.turnon B.geton C.puton D.goon【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：當你穿上馬面裙的時候，你會感受到中國傳統服飾的美。考查動詞短語。turnon打開；geton上車；puton穿上；goon繼續。根據“Whenyou...Mamianqun”可知，應是穿上馬面裙會感受到中國傳統服飾之美，puton符合語境，故選C。36.—Sarah,doyouknow________?—It’sonApril23.A.whatisWorldBookDay B.whatWorldBookDayisC.whenisWorldBookDay D.whenWorldBookDayis【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——薩拉，你知道世界讀書日是在什么時候嗎？——在4月23日。考查when引導的賓語從句。賓語從句應用陳述語序，故排除A、C。whatWorldBookDayis什么是世界讀書日；whenWorldBookDayis世界讀書日是在什么時候。根據答句“It’sonApril23.”可知此處應是when引導的賓語從句，詢問時間。故選D。37.—IthinkJohnisathome.—He________beathome.Hephonedmeattheairporttenminutesago.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我認為約翰在家。——他不可能在家。他十分鐘前在機場給我打了電話。考查情態動詞的用法。may可能；must肯定；can’t不可能；mustn’t禁止。根據“Hephonedmeattheairporttenminutesago.”可知，約翰十分鐘前在機場打電話，因此他現在不可能在家。故選C。38.Bequick!Thegamewillbegin_________.A.immediately B.recently C.carefully D.luckily【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：快點！這個節目馬上就要開始了。考查副詞辨析。immediately立刻，直接地；recently最近；carefully仔細地；luckily幸運地。根據句意可知,表示”馬上開始”.故選A。39.Mum,whatareyoucooking?It______sosweet.A.tastes B.feelsC.sounds D.smells【答案】D【解析】【詳解】試題分析：A.tastes嘗起來；B.feels感覺起來；C.Sounds聽起來；D.Smells聞起來；根據句意;---媽媽你正在做什么那？聞起來這么香。根據句意故選D考點：考查系動詞的辨析。40Mymother___________thedisheswhenIgothome.A.haswashed B.iswashingC.washed D.waswashing【答案】D【解析】【分析】

【詳解】句意：當我到家時，媽媽在洗盤子。考查動詞時態。when引導的時間狀語，從句got是一般過去時，主句表示在過去的某個時段正在發生的事情，句子用過去進行時was/weredoing的結構，主語mother是第三人稱單數，系動詞用was，故選D。41.________itrainstomorrow,wewillhavethepartyindoors.A.If B.When C.Because D.While【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：如果明天下雨，我們將在室內舉行聚會。考查連詞辨析。If如果；When當……時；Because因為；While然而。根據“itrainstomorrow,wewillhavethepartyindoors.”可知，此處應用if引導條件狀語從句，表示如果下雨，就在室內舉行聚會。故選A。42.Atruefriendisaperson________willalwaysbetheretoshareyourlaughterandtears.A.what B.which C.who D.whom【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：真正的朋友是一個永遠會與你分享歡笑和淚水的人。考查定語從句。what什么，不引導定語從句；which哪一個，先行詞指物；who誰，先行詞指人，在從句中作主語或賓語；whom誰，先行詞指人，在從句中作賓語。分析句子可知，此處是含定語從句的復合句，先行詞aperson指人，且連接詞在從句中作主語，故用who引導定語從句。故選C。43.Lookatthenotebelow,whatcanyoulearnfromit?Ed,Dennisrang:DON’TtakethemainroadtoMadingley.Thereisanaccidentandyouwon’tgettothematchontime.GothroughDraytoninstead.LynnA.Toarriveontime,Edshouldgoanotherway.B.DennissaysthatthereisanaccidentinDrayton.C.LynnasksEdtocallDennisbackassoonaspossible.D.Ifthere’senoughtime,LynnwillseethematchwithEd.【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：看看下面的便條，你能從中學到什么？考查常識。Toarriveontime,Edshouldgoanotherway.為了準時到達，埃德應該走另一條路；DennissaysthatthereisanaccidentinDrayton.丹尼斯說德雷頓發生了一起事故；LynnasksEdtocallDennisbackassoonaspossible.林恩讓埃德盡快給丹尼斯回電話；Ifthere’senoughtime,LynnwillseethematchwithEd.如果有足夠的時間，林恩會看到與埃德比賽的。根據“Thereisanaccidentandyouwon’tgettothematchontime.GothroughDraytoninstead.”可知，為了準時到達，埃德應該走另一條路。故選A。44.—Tommy,comeon!Believeinyourself.Youcandoit!—Foryou,________.Forme,it’squitedifficult.ButI’lltrymybest.A.it’sapieceofcake B.itservesyourightC.ittakestime D.itpreparesforarainyday【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——湯米，加油！相信自己。你能行！——對你來說，這是小菜一碟。對我來說，這很難。但我會盡力的。考查諺語。it’sapieceofcake小菜一碟；itservesyouright你活該；ittakestime這需要時間；itpreparesforarainyday未雨綢繆。根據“Believeinyourself.Youcandoit!”以及“Forme,it’squitedifficult.”可知，這里是說對對方來說這件事很容易，A項符合。故選A。45.—Ithinkparentshaveagreatinfluenceontheirchildren.—________,soparentsshouldpayattentiontotheirbehaviour.A.Idon’tthinkso B.Ican’tagreemore C.Iamafraidnot D.Ihopeso【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我認為父母對孩子有很大的影響。——我完全同意，所以父母應該注意