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專題05閱讀理解應(yīng)用文
目錄
題型綜述2
解題攻略3
題型01“研讀細(xì)節(jié)”題3
題型02“尋找共同點(diǎn)”題4
題型03“文章出處”題7
題型04“數(shù)字計(jì)算”題
高考練場(chǎng)
01題型綜述
?題型簡介
是高考英語閱讀理解的常見文體,主要來源于真實(shí)生活,具有鮮明的語言特色。它們種類繁多、涵蓋面
廣,涵蓋生活的各個(gè)方面,如旅游景點(diǎn)介紹、校園活動(dòng)安排、商品促銷等內(nèi)容。。應(yīng)用文材料題材豐富
多樣,標(biāo)題、小標(biāo)題以及重要的信息通常會(huì)以加粗字體或標(biāo)下劃線的形式突出呈現(xiàn)。
?命題類型
?細(xì)節(jié)理解題:要求考生對(duì)閱讀材料中的某一具體事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行理解,這類題目主要考查考生對(duì)文
章具體細(xì)節(jié)信息的捕捉和理解能力。題干通常會(huì)明確指出某一具體信息點(diǎn),如時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、
事件等細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容。常見的命題方式有事實(shí)認(rèn)定題、圖形辨認(rèn)題、數(shù)字運(yùn)算題等。
細(xì)節(jié)推理題:考查考生根據(jù)文章的字面意思,通過分析語篇的邏輯關(guān)系,研究細(xì)節(jié)的暗示,推敲作
者的態(tài)度,理解文章的寓意等。例如如果在一篇關(guān)于新的課程安排的通知中,提到了增加了一些科
技相關(guān)的課程,我們可以推斷學(xué)校可能在加強(qiáng)科技教育方面的重視程度。
?主旨大意題:考查考生對(duì)所讀材料中心思想的概括,其考查形式有很多,如概括標(biāo)題、主題、中心
思想等。如:對(duì)于一篇活動(dòng)介紹的應(yīng)用文,主旨大意題可能會(huì)問這個(gè)活動(dòng)主要是關(guān)于什么的,是體
育比賽、文化交流還是其他類型的活動(dòng)。
?解題思路
瀏覽主題:快速瀏覽加粗字體的標(biāo)題、小標(biāo)題或加下劃線的語句等最重要的信息,以了解語篇提供
的是哪方面的信息,并判定行文方式。
?定位信息:首先,根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞(如人名、地名、時(shí)間等),快速在文章中定位相關(guān)信息。
例如,如果題干問的是活動(dòng)的舉辦地點(diǎn),就尋找文中出現(xiàn)地點(diǎn)的部分。
仔細(xì)比對(duì):將選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容與定位到的原文信息進(jìn)行仔細(xì)比對(duì),注意選項(xiàng)可能會(huì)對(duì)原文信息進(jìn)行同義替
換、顛倒順序或者增減部分內(nèi)容等干擾。
?穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn)、快:在確保準(zhǔn)確率的基礎(chǔ)上提高閱讀速度,以節(jié)省時(shí)間。解題時(shí),要做到快速而準(zhǔn)確地獲
取和理解文中具體細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。不要一字不落地閱讀全文,這樣會(huì)浪費(fèi)很多時(shí)間,而是應(yīng)該有
選擇地快速篩選和獲取答題所需要的信息。
猜詞悟義:通過構(gòu)詞、語法、定義、同位、對(duì)比、因果、常識(shí)、上下文等線索推斷詞義。
?巧用排除法:排除與文中陳述的事實(shí)相反的選項(xiàng)、文中完全沒有提到的內(nèi)容的選項(xiàng)、與全文內(nèi)容或
句子意義不沾邊的選項(xiàng)、不合情理或荒謬的選項(xiàng)、表示間接或次要因素的選項(xiàng)。
題型01“研讀細(xì)節(jié)”題
提分秘籍
細(xì)節(jié)理解類在高考閱讀卷中占相當(dāng)大比例,這類題考查對(duì)閱讀材料中的某一具體事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)的理解,
要求在快速閱讀文章的同時(shí),能從中獲取某些特定的信息。抓住文段中的事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)是做好該類題的關(guān)
鍵。
細(xì)節(jié)理解題一般根據(jù)短文提供的信息和事實(shí)進(jìn)行提問,命題人往往通過對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)加以改寫來考查考
生準(zhǔn)確理解細(xì)節(jié)的能力。
典例剖析
PRIVATEVIEW/TOUR
PrivateEveningTalkandViewforGroups
DrawingtheItalianRenaissance
9TheKing飛Gallery,BuckinghamPalace
TheQueen'sGalleryhasnowbecomeTheKing'sGallery
IfflNextevent:Monday,4Nov2024
EveryMonday,Thursday(Monday,4Nov2024-Thursday,6Mar2025)
C18:30-20:00
^-?£45.00perperson/bookingstartingfrom£1,125
ItlGroupsize:25-80people
Ifyouareadisabledvisitor,yourcompanion(旅伴)canenterforfree.
Duringthisafter-hoursevent,yourgroupcanexploremoreaboutDrawingtheItalianRenaissanceaspartof
aPrivateEveningTalkandViewatTheKing'sGallery,BuckinghamPalace.Onarrival,yourgroupwillenjoya
30-minuteintroductorytalkinEnglishbyanexpertguide,beforeviewingtheexhibitionbyyourselves.
Priceincludesthetalk,aprivateviewoftheexhibitionandaglassofEnglishSparklingWineintheGallery
Shopattheendofthevisit.
Pleasenote,PrivateEveningTalkandViewsareonlyforpre-bookedgroups.Forbookingswithinthenext
30days,pleasetelephone+44(0)3031237322oremailspecialistsales@rct.uk.
ThemoneyfromyourtickethelpssupporttheRoyalCollectionTrust,whichisacharity.TheTrusfsgoals
aretoprotecttheRoyalCollectionandtomakeitaccessibleandenjoyablethroughexhibitions,publications,and
educationalactivities.
13.Whatisrequiredofvisitors?
A.Visitingingroups.B.Beingingoodhealth.
C.Visitingonweekends.D.Bookingaweekearlier.
14.Whatwillvisitorsdofirstduringtheevent?
A.Enjoytheexhibition.B.Drinkaglassofwine.
C.VisitBuckinghamPalace.D.Listentoanintroductorytalk.
15.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?
A.ToexplainwhattheRoyalCollectionis.
B.ToaskvisitorstogivemoneytotheTrust.
C.Topraisethehardworkoftheeventorganizers.
D.Totellvisitorstheirmoneyservesagoodcause.
題型02“尋找共同點(diǎn)”題
提分秘籍
尋找共同點(diǎn)命題規(guī)律探究:1.“找共同點(diǎn)題”試題大多出現(xiàn)在應(yīng)用文最后一題或第一題;2.屬于復(fù)雜細(xì)
節(jié)理解題,可能會(huì)涉及閱讀材料多處;3.常見命題形式:Whatdothefour...haveincommon?
典例剖析
Here5resomemusicfestivalsinAmerica.
CoachellaValleyMusicandArtsFestival
Itcameintobeing8yearslaterthanLollapalooza.Ifsheldonthree-dayweekendsonendinAprilin
California.In2025,ifllbefromApril18thto20thandApril25thto27th.Generaladmissioncosts$549.Itnot
onlyfeatureswonderfulmusicperformancesbutintegratesvariousartformssuchassculpturesandinformal
architecturalart.There9resomeeventsthataren'tcharged.It'soneofthemosthighly-attendedmusicfestivalsin
Americaandaroundtheworld.
BonnarooMusic&ArtsFestival
Itbeganin2002,andit'sheldannuallyinJuneinManchester,Tennessee.In2025,ifllbefromJune12th
to15th.Ticketpricesvaryeachyear.Itprovidescampingsitesandencouragestheaudiencetocampduringthe
festival.Thiscampingcultureenablestheaudiencefromallovertheworldtoparticipatemoredeeplyinthe
festival,sharemusicandlifewithothermusicfans.
Lollapalooza
FoundedfouryearslaterthanSouthbySouthwest,ittakesplaceinGrantPark,Chicago,usuallyinAugust.
In2024,itwasheldfromAugust1stto4th.One-dayticketsstartedat$135,andfour-daypassesandhotel
packagesstartedat$385.Itinvitesgloballyartistsfromdifferentmusicfields,includingrock,pop,electronic,
hip-hopandotherstyles,satisfyingthemusicalpreferencesofdifferentaudiences.
SouthbySouthwest
GenerallyheldinMarch,itbeganin1987inAustin,Texas.Thepricesvarysignificantlydependingonthe
typeofactivityandpass.Itattractsprofessionalsfromtheglobalmusic,film,technologyandotherindustries,
includingartists,producers,investors,mediapeople,etc.,providingthemwithanopportunityforexchangeand
cooperation.
1.WhendidCoachellaValleyMusicandArtsFestivalbegin?
A.In1983.B.In1991.C.In1995.D.In1999.
2.Whichemphasizesthediversemusicstyles?
A.Lollapalooza.B.BonnarooMusicArtsFestival.
C.SouthbySouthwest.D.CoachellaValleyMusicandArtsFestival.
3.Whatdothefestivalshaveincommon?
A.Theyareheldinthesamestate.B.Theyhaveinternationalinfluence.
C.Theygenerallylastfourdays.D.Theyoffersomeactivitiesforfree.
題型03“文章出處”題
提分秘籍
“推斷文章出處”類試題應(yīng)從文章的內(nèi)容或結(jié)構(gòu)入手來判斷其出處:
(aresearchpaper):此類文章重點(diǎn)介紹科技領(lǐng)域最新研究成果:新發(fā)現(xiàn)、新思想、新發(fā)明。第一段概
括介紹,然后分段陳述。文章結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),語言規(guī)范,句式復(fù)雜。
(abookreview):書評(píng)、影評(píng)類文章涉及到作者介紹,內(nèi)容梗概、人物性格評(píng)論,寫作特色以及個(gè)人
好惡等內(nèi)容。
(anadvertisement):現(xiàn)代生活中廣告無處不在,英語閱讀理解也是如此。有時(shí)會(huì)考查微型海報(bào)、通
知、啟示、時(shí)刻表、圖表等。
(asciencemagazine):此類文章內(nèi)容廣泛,涉及到日常生活習(xí)慣、健康飲食、太空與海洋、創(chuàng)造與發(fā)
明、計(jì)算機(jī)發(fā)展、人類未來、動(dòng)物世界等。其重點(diǎn)是普及科學(xué)知識(shí),提高科學(xué)素養(yǎng)。
(ageographytextbook):此類文章內(nèi)容比較正式,語言規(guī)范,往往涉及到學(xué)科術(shù)語、專業(yè)性詞匯、概
念、理論等。
(aclasspresentation):此類文章往往緊扣主題,口語性強(qiáng)、語言活潑,形式新穎,伴隨有圖片、圖
表、文字介紹等信息。
(anInternetpage):此類文章往往會(huì)提供超級(jí)鏈接標(biāo)志,如Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.
典例剖析
FourHighSchoolClubs
Inhighschools,therearelotsofclubsandfunthingstodo.Joiningthemhelpsyoumakefriendswith
peoplewholikethesamethingsasyou.It'sagoodwaytofindyourplaceintheschoolandmeetotherswhoshare
yourhobbiesanddreams.
ArtHistoryClub
JointheArtHistoryClubtoexplorefamouspaintingsandtalkaboutartfromthepast.You'lllearnhowto
keepoldartsafeandyoumightvisitmuseums.IfsgreatforstudentsinterestedinartortakingAPArtHistory.
PhotographyClub
Itisperfectforanyonewholovestakingpicturesandwantstolearnmoreaboutit.Youcanchatwith
friendsaboutcoolwaystotakegreatshotsandlookatfamousphotostogether.Maybeyou'llevengettousea
darkroomtodevelopyourownphotos.Plus,youcanorganizephotochallengeswithdifferentthemesandshare
yourworkwiththeclub.
TheFilmClub
Itisformoviefansandfuturefilmmakers.Youcanwatchamazingmoviesandmakeyourownfilmswith
friends.Ifsachancetolearnaboutdirectingandmaybeevenshowyourcreationsatfilmfestivalsorlocalevents.
It'sfunandagreatwaytoexploretheworldofcinema.
TheMusicClub
Itisacoolplaceformusiclovers.Youcanlistentonewtunes(曲子),writeyourownsongs,orevenlearn
howmusicismade.Ifsafunwaytogetintotheartsandexploretheworldofmusic,whichislikealanguage
everyonecanenjoy.Joinandletyourmusicalsideshine!
7.WhatisthemaingoalofjoiningthePhotographyClub?
A.Tobecomeaphotographer.B.Tolearnmoreaboutphotography.
C.Todevelopthelatestskillsintakingpictures.D.Tochatwithfriendsaboutschoolchallenges.
8.Whichclubsuitsstudentswholikewritingsongs?
A.ArtHistoryClub.B.PhotographyClub.
C.TheFilmClub.D.TheMusicClub.
9.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Abookreview.B.Alocalnewspaper.
C.Ahighschoolactivityguide.D.Aprofessionalartmagazine.
題型04“數(shù)字計(jì)算”題
提分秘籍
細(xì)節(jié)理解之?dāng)?shù)字計(jì)算題考點(diǎn)是。數(shù)字計(jì)算題考點(diǎn)主要在廣告信息類文章中考,直接找相關(guān)的文章內(nèi)
容,,進(jìn)行,就可以得出正確答案。預(yù)測(cè)在2024高考中,會(huì)在廣告信息文章中和說明文中的部分試題中
呈現(xiàn)。
我們?cè)诳次恼?、讀報(bào)紙時(shí),我們最重要的目的就是獲取直接信息,通過閱讀廣告信息,我們能做我們
要做的事,這就是學(xué)以致用,在用中學(xué)的重要思想。因此,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,它要求考生對(duì)閱讀材料中的某一
具體事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行理解。有些答案考生可以,但有些則需要考生在理解的基礎(chǔ)上將有關(guān)信息進(jìn)行處理,
如計(jì)算、排序、判斷、比較等。
典例剖析
Lefsgetthebadnewsoutofthewayfirst:Driedfruitisaconcentratedsourceofcaloriesandsugars.The
keystogettingthemostoutofitaretokeepportions(份額)smallandavoidthosewithaddedsugars.Andchoose
thefruitsthatofferthebiggestbenefits,likethethreehere.
1.Apricots
PORTIONSIZE5apricotsCALORIES95
TheseorangeorbssupplyvitaminE,whichhelpstoprotectcellsagainstthekindofdamagethatcantrigger
cancerandotherchronicdiseases.Youalsoget3gramsoffiberand10percentoftheDailyValue.
2.Figs
PORTIONSIZE5figsCALORIES105
Figshavemorefiberthanmanyotherdriedfruits,andtheysupplyadecentamountofcalcium.Theymay
sometimeslooklikethey'resprinkledwithsugar,butthey'renot.Thenaturalfruitsugarinthefigscan
crystallizeandleaveawhitecoating.
3.Prunes
PORTIONSIZE4prunesCALORIES92
Researchsuggeststhemixofantioxidantsandothernutrientsinprunesmayhelpbuildupbones,helpingto
preventosteoporosis.Oneservingofpruneshasabout20percentoftheDailyValueforvitamin
K.Thelowintakeshavebeenlinkedtopainfulbloodvessel(血管)problems.
10.Howmanycalorieswillyougetifyouhaveaportionofapricotsandfigs?
A.116.B.118.C.124.D.200.
11.Whatisabenefitofprunes?
A.Relievepain.B.Improvebonestrength.
C.Preventcancer.D.Promotecalciumabsorption.
12.Whatadviceisofferedondriedfruit?
A.Takesmallservings.B.Addsomesugar.
C.Mixwithothernutrients.D.Stayawayfromit.
Q03,高考練場(chǎng)
(2024?新高考卷I閱讀理解A篇)
HABITATRESTORATIONTEAM
HelprestoreandprotectMarin'snaturalareasfromtheMarinHeadlandstoBolinasRidge.We'llexplore
beautifulparksiteswhileconductinginvasive(侵入的)plantremoval,winterplanting,andseedcollection.
HabitatRestorationTeamvolunteersplayavitalroleinrestoringsensitiveresourcesandprotectingendangered
speciesacrosstheridgesandvalleys.
GROUPS
Groupsoffiveormorerequirespecialarrangementsandmustbeconfirmedinadvance.Pleasereviewthe
ListofAvailableProjectsandfillouttheGroupProjectRequestForm.
AGE,SKILLS,WHATTOBRING
Volunteersaged10andoverarewelcome.ReadourYouthPolicyGuidelinesforyouthundertheageof15.
BringyourcompletedVolunteerAgreementForm.Volunteersundertheageof18musthavethe
parent/guardianapprovalsectionsigned.
We'llbeworkingrainorshine.Wearclothesthatcangetdirty.Bringlayersforchangingweatheranda
raincoatifnecessary.
Bringapersonalwaterbottle,sunscreen,andlunch.
Noexperiencenecessary.Trainingandtoolswillbeprovided.Fulfills(滿足)communityservice
requirements.
UPCOMINGEVENTS
TimeMeetingLocation
Sunday,Jan.1510:00am一1:00pmBatteryAlexanderTrailhead
Sunday,Jan.2210:00am一2:30pmStinsonBeachParkingLot
Sunday,Jan.299:30am一2:30pmCoyoteRidgeTrailhead
21.WhatistheaimoftheHabitatRestorationTeam?
A.Todiscovermineralresources.B.Todevelopnewwildlifeparks.
C.Toprotectthelocalecosystem.D.Toconductbiologicalresearch.
22.WhatistheloweragelimitforjoiningtheHabitatRestorationTeam?
A.5.B.10.C.15.D.18.
23.Whatarethevolunteersexpectedtodo?
A.Bringtheirowntools.B.Workeveninbadweather.
C.Wearateamuniform.D.Doatleastthreeprojects.
(2024?新高考卷II閱讀理解A篇)
ChoiceofWalksforBeginnerandExperiencedWalkers
TheCarlowAutumnWalkingFestivalisagreatopportunityforthebeginner,experiencedoradvanced
walkertoenjoythechallengesofCarlow'smountainhikesorthepeaceofitswoodlandwalks.
Walk1—TheNaturalWorld
WithenvironmentalistEannaLamhnaastheguide,thiswalkpromisestobeaninformativetour.Walkersare
suretolearnlotsaboutthehabitatsandnaturalworldoftheBlackstairs.
DateandTime:Saturday,1stOctober,at09:00
StartPoint:ScratoesBridge
WalkDuration:6hours
Walk2—IntroductiontoHillwalking
EmmanuelChappard,anexperiencedguide,hasapassionformakingthegreatoutdoorsaccessibletoall.
Thismountainwalkprovidesaninsightintotheskillsrequiredforhillwalkingtoensureyougetthemostfrom
futurewalkingtrips.
DateandTime:Sunday,2ndOctober,at09:00
StartPoint:DeerparkCarPark
WalkDuration:5hours
Walk3—MoonlightUndertheStars
Walkingatnight-timeisagreatwaytostepoutofyourcomfortzone.Breathtakingviewsofthelowlandsof
Carlowcanbeenjoyedinthepresenceofwelcomingguidesfromlocalwalkingclubs.Atorch(手電筒)along
withsuitableclothingisessentialforwalkinginthedark.Thosewhoaredressedinappropriatelywillberefused
permissiontoparticipate.
DateandTime:Saturday,1stOctober,at18:30
StartPoint:TheTownHall
WalkDuration:3hours
Walk4一PhotographicWalkinKilbrannishForest
ThisinformativewalkledbyRichardSmythintroducesyoutothebasicprinciplesofphotographyinthewild.
Bringalongyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulviewsalongthiswell-surfacedforestpath.
DateandTime:Sunday,2ndOctober,at11:45
StartPoint:KilbrannishForestRecreationArea
WalkDuration:1.5hours
1.Whichwalktakestheshortesttime?
A.TheNaturalWorld.B.IntroductiontoHillwalking.
C.MoonlightUndertheStars.D.PhotographicWalkinKilbrannishForest.
2.WhatareparticipantsinWalk3requiredtodo?
A.Wearproperclothes.B.Joinawalkingclub.
C.Getspecialpermits.D.Bringasurvivalguide.
3.Whatdothefourwalkshaveincommon?
A.Theyinvolvedifficultclimbing.B.Theyareforexperiencedwalkers.
(2023?新高考卷I閱讀理解A篇)
BikeRental&GuidedTours
WelcometoAmsterdam,welcometoMacBike.Youseemuchmorefromtheseatofabike!Cyclingisthe
mosteconomical,sustainableandfunwaytoexplorethecity,withitsbeautifulcanals,parks,squaresand
countlesslights.YoucanalsobikealonglovelylandscapesoutsideofAmsterdam.
WhyMacBike
MacBikehasbeenaroundforalmost30yearsandisthebiggestbicyclerentalcompanyinAmsterdam.With
over2,500bikesstoredinourfiverentalshopsatstrategiclocations,wemakesurethereisalwaysabikeavailable
foryou.Weofferthenewestbicyclesinawidevariety,includingbasicbikeswithfootbrake(殺U車),bikeswith
handbrakeandgears(排擋),bikeswithchildseats,andchildren'sbikes.
Prices
HandBrake,ThreeGearsFootBrake,NoGears
1hour€7.50€5.00
3hours€11.00€7.50
1day(24hours)€14.75€9.75
Eachadditionalday€8.00€6.00
GuidedCityTours
The2.5-hourtourcoverstheGooyerWindmill,theSkinnyBridge,theRijksmuseum,HeinekenBreweryand
muchmore.ThetourdepartsfromDamSquareeveryhouronthehour,startingat1:00pmeveryday.Youcan
buyyourticketinaMacBikeshoporbookonline.
1.WhatisanadvantageofMacBike?
A.Itgiveschildrenadiscount.B.Itofoffersmanytypesofbikes.
C.Itorganizesfreecycletours.D.Ithasover2,500rentalshops.
2.Howmuchdoyoupayforrentingabikewithhandbrakeandthreegearsfortwodays?
A.€15.75.B.€19.50.C.€22.75.D.€29.50.
3.Wheredoestheguidedcitytourstart?
A.TheGooyer,Windmill.B.TheSkinnyBridge.
C.HeinekenBrewery.D.DamSquare.
(2023?新高考卷II閱讀理解A篇)
YellowstoneNationalParkoffersavarietyofrangerprogramsthroughoutthepark,andthroughouttheyear.
Thefollowingaredescriptionsoftherangerprogramsthissummer.
ExperiencingWildlifeinYellowstone(May26toSeptember2)
Whetheryou'rehikingabackcountrytrail(小徑),camping,orjustenjoyingthepark'samazingwildlifefrom
theroad,thisquickworkshopisforyouandyourfamily.Learnwheretolookforanimalsandhowtosafelyenjoy
yourwildlifewatchingexperience.MeetattheCanyonVillageStore.
JuniorRangerWildlifeOlympics(June5toAugust21)
KidscantesttheirskillsandcomparetheirabilitiestotheanimalsofYellowstone.Stayforaslittleoraslong
asyourplansallow.MeetinfrontoftheVisitorEducationCenter.
CanyonTalksatArtistPoint(June9toSeptember2)
Fromaclassicviewpoint,enjoyLowerFalls,theYellowstoneRiver,andthebreathtakingcolorsofthe
canyon(峽谷)whilelearningaboutthearea'snaturalandhumanhistory.Discoverwhyartistsandphotographers
continuetobedrawntothisspecialplace.MeetonthelowerplatformatArtistPointontheSouthRimDrivefor
thisshorttalk.
PhotographyWorkshops(June19&July10)
Enhanceyourphotographyskills-joinYellowstone'sparkphotographerforahands-onprogramtoinspire
newandcreativewaysofenjoyingthebeautyandwonderofYellowstone.
6/19一Waterfalls&WideAngles:meetatArtistPoint.
7/10——Wildflowers&WhiteBalance:meetatWashburnTrailheadinChittendenparkingarea.
1.Whichofthefourprogramsbeginstheearliest?
A.PhotographyWorkshops.B.JuniorRangerWildlifeOlympics.
C.CanyonTalksatArtistPoint.D.ExperiencingWildlifeinYellowstone.
2.WhatistheshorttalkatArtistPointabout?
A.Worksoffamousartists.B.Protectionofwildanimals.
C.Basicphotographyskills.D.Historyofthecanyonarea.
3.WherewilltheparticipantsmeetfortheJuly10photographyworkshop?
A.ArtistPoint.B.WashburnTrailhead.
C.CanyonVillageStore.D.VisitorEducationCenter.
變式演練
A
【來源】2025屆浙江省杭州市聯(lián)考高三上學(xué)期12月一模英語試題
Lefsgetthebadnewsoutofthewayfirst:Driedfruitisaconcentratedsourceofcaloriesandsugars.The
keystogettingthemostoutofitaretokeepportions(份額)smallandavoidthosewithaddedsugars.Andchoose
thefruitsthatofferthebiggestbenefits,likethethreehere.
1.Apricots
PORTIONSIZE5apricotsCALORIES95
TheseorangeorbssupplyvitaminE,whichhelpstoprotectcellsagainstthekindofdamagethatcantrigger
cancerandotherchronicdiseases.Youalsoget3gramsoffiberand10percentoftheDailyValue.
2.Figs
PORTIONSIZE5figsCALORIES105
Figshavemorefiberthanmanyotherdriedfruits,andtheysupplyadecentamountofcalcium.Theymay
sometimeslooklikethey'resprinkledwithsugar,butthey'renot.Thenaturalfruitsugarinthefigscan
crystallizeandleaveawhitecoating.
3.Prunes
PORTIONSIZE4prunesCALORIES92
Researchsuggeststhemixofantioxidantsandothernutrientsinprunesmayhelpbuildupbones,helpingto
preventosteoporosis.Oneservingofpruneshasabout20percentoftheDailyValueforvitamin
K.Thelowintakeshavebeenlinkedtopainfulbloodvessel(血管)problems.
1.Howmanycalorieswillyougetifyouhaveaportionofapricotsandfigs?
A.116.B.118.C.124.D.200.
2.Whatisabenefitofprunes?
A.Relievepain.B.Improvebonestrength.
C.Preventcancer.D.Promotecalciumabsorption.
3.Whatadviceisofferedondriedfruit?
A.Takesmallservings.B.Addsomesugar.
C.Mixwithothernutrients.D?Stayawayfromit.
B
SpringturnsEuropeintoaworldofcolors.Ifyouwanttoexperiencespringinallitscolourfulglory,here
arefourofthebestplacesforyou.
BloomingBaroque,Ludwigsburg,Germany
TheBloomingBaroquegardenshowinLudwigsburg,Germany,hasbeenwelcomingvisitorssince1954.
Visitthe18th-centurypalacebetweenMarchandNovemberandyoucannotonlyseedisplaysfilledwithflowers,
butalsowatchdifferentkindsofbirdsandvisitgardens,climbRapunzel'stowerandgetlostinagianthedgemaze
(樹籬迷宮).
KeukenhofGardens,Lisse,theNetherlands
Thelargestflowergardenintheworld,KeukenhofintheNetherlandsisthebestplacetoseethesymbolic
Dutchfloweratitsfinest.Tulipsexplodeacrossthegardens,withmorethan800differentvarieties.Afteryou've
wanderedthroughthegardens,youcanhireabikeatthemaingateandthenridethroughtheendlessrowsof
picture-perfectfloweredrainbows.TheshowrunsfromMarch21toMay10.
TempsdeFlors,Girona,Spain
Girona'smedievalcentreistransformedintoalivinggalleryasflowercarpetsandspecialsculptures
explodethroughoutthecitycentreeachMay.TheGironaACappellaFestivalinvitesmusicloverstoengageall
theirsensesasthesound,smellandsightofspringfillthecityfor10daysinMay.
NormandyTulipFestival,Vendcuvre,France
TheFrenchgardenofthe18th-centuryVendeuvreChateauinNormandyspringstolifeinApril,asover30,
000tulips,narcissiandgrapehyacinthsawaken.OpenafternoonsthroughoutAprilbetween2p.m.and6p.m.
4.Wherecanyouseeaflowerdisplayinautumn?
A.IntheNetherlands.B.InGermany.
C.InSpain.D.InFrance.
5.WhatofthefollowingisthehighlightoftheGirona'sflowerdisplay?
A.Amazeinapalace.B.Anartexhibition.
C.Amusicfestival.D.Abicycletour.
6.WhatcanyouenjoyinbothKeukenhofGardensandNormandyTulipFestival?
A.Differentbirds.B.Floweredrainbows.
C.Plentyoftulips.D.Aliveconcert.
【來源】江蘇省常州市五校聯(lián)考2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題
C
【來源】廣東省六校(茂名一中,惠州一中,河源一中等)2024?2025學(xué)年高三上12月聯(lián)合考試題
SoutheastAsia'sTopSpotsHaLongBay,Vietnam
Hereauniquetopography(地形)standsoutfromtheseaandformssome2,000littleislands.Sailingamongthem
isawonderfulwaytospendafewdaysormore.Landonthelittleislandsforfurtherexplorationandrock
climbing.Takenoteoftheseason,though.Monsoons(季風(fēng))fromJunethroughSeptemberandagainfrom
JanuarytoMarchcanlimitvisibility.
BanaueRiceTerraces,thePhilippines
Supposedlyentirelybuiltbyhand,the2,000-year-oldstone-and-mud-walledterracesinthePhilippinesare
wateredbyriversandsprings.Duringtheharvestseason,whenthericeplantsarebrightgreen,thevalleys
practicallyshineinthesunshine,andwalkingaroundthehillsidesisadreamlikeexperience.
MountKinabalu,Malaysia
AnadvertisementforMountKinabaluisthatonagooddayyoucanseeallthewaytothePhilippines.Chances
arethatyouwon'tseethePhilippinesfromthepeakbecauseoffrequentfogandrain,butthatdoesn,tmeanyou
shouldforgetaboutclimbingBorneo'shighestmountain.Ifsoneofthemostaccessiblemountainsintheworld.
However,it'sstillatiringjourneytothe4,095-metrepeak.
KoLanta,Thailand
Hometosomeofthebestsandandwaterintheworld,it'snowonderthateveryonejetsofftoKoLanta.In
KoLanta,therearebeautifullongwhitesandbeacheswhicharealwayscrowdedwithtourists.Someofthebest
divinginSoutheastAsiacanbefoundhere.
7.WhenisitsuitabletogotoHaLongBay?
A.InOctober.B.InSeptember.C.InJuly.D.InMarch.
8.WhatcanwelearnaboutMountKinabalu?
A.Ithasshiningriceplants.B.ItisthehighestmountaininAsia.
C.Ittakesmuchefforttoreachitspeak.D.Itisapopulardestinationforrockclimbing.
9.Whichofthefollowingisthebestchoicefordivers?
A.KoLanta.B.BanaueRiceTerraces.
C.MountKinabalu.D.HaLongBay.
D
【來源】湖北省云學(xué)聯(lián)盟2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期12月聯(lián)考英語試題
FourBestPlacestoCamparoundtheWorld
Therearefewmorerewardingfeelingsthanputtingupyourtentandspendingthenightbeneaththestars.
FromNewZealandtoFinland,thisisourpickoffourbestplacestocamparoundtheglobe.
MountCookNationalPark,NewZealand
Youcan'ttalkaboutthebestplacestocampwithoutmentioningNewZealand'sotherworldlylandscapes.
Aoraki(orMountCook)isthecountry'shighestmountain,andthesurroundingrockyregionistheSouthIsland's
finestoutdoorplayground.Viewsfromthecampgroundsherearesimplyamazing.
Devon,England
ThesouthwestofEnglandfeel
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