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專題05閱讀理解應(yīng)用文

目錄

題型綜述2

解題攻略3

題型01“研讀細(xì)節(jié)”題3

題型02“尋找共同點(diǎn)”題4

題型03“文章出處”題7

題型04“數(shù)字計(jì)算”題

高考練場(chǎng)

01題型綜述

?題型簡介

是高考英語閱讀理解的常見文體,主要來源于真實(shí)生活,具有鮮明的語言特色。它們種類繁多、涵蓋面

廣,涵蓋生活的各個(gè)方面,如旅游景點(diǎn)介紹、校園活動(dòng)安排、商品促銷等內(nèi)容。。應(yīng)用文材料題材豐富

多樣,標(biāo)題、小標(biāo)題以及重要的信息通常會(huì)以加粗字體或標(biāo)下劃線的形式突出呈現(xiàn)。

?命題類型

?細(xì)節(jié)理解題:要求考生對(duì)閱讀材料中的某一具體事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行理解,這類題目主要考查考生對(duì)文

章具體細(xì)節(jié)信息的捕捉和理解能力。題干通常會(huì)明確指出某一具體信息點(diǎn),如時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、

事件等細(xì)節(jié)內(nèi)容。常見的命題方式有事實(shí)認(rèn)定題、圖形辨認(rèn)題、數(shù)字運(yùn)算題等。

細(xì)節(jié)推理題:考查考生根據(jù)文章的字面意思,通過分析語篇的邏輯關(guān)系,研究細(xì)節(jié)的暗示,推敲作

者的態(tài)度,理解文章的寓意等。例如如果在一篇關(guān)于新的課程安排的通知中,提到了增加了一些科

技相關(guān)的課程,我們可以推斷學(xué)校可能在加強(qiáng)科技教育方面的重視程度。

?主旨大意題:考查考生對(duì)所讀材料中心思想的概括,其考查形式有很多,如概括標(biāo)題、主題、中心

思想等。如:對(duì)于一篇活動(dòng)介紹的應(yīng)用文,主旨大意題可能會(huì)問這個(gè)活動(dòng)主要是關(guān)于什么的,是體

育比賽、文化交流還是其他類型的活動(dòng)。

?解題思路

瀏覽主題:快速瀏覽加粗字體的標(biāo)題、小標(biāo)題或加下劃線的語句等最重要的信息,以了解語篇提供

的是哪方面的信息,并判定行文方式。

?定位信息:首先,根據(jù)題干中的關(guān)鍵詞(如人名、地名、時(shí)間等),快速在文章中定位相關(guān)信息。

例如,如果題干問的是活動(dòng)的舉辦地點(diǎn),就尋找文中出現(xiàn)地點(diǎn)的部分。

仔細(xì)比對(duì):將選項(xiàng)內(nèi)容與定位到的原文信息進(jìn)行仔細(xì)比對(duì),注意選項(xiàng)可能會(huì)對(duì)原文信息進(jìn)行同義替

換、顛倒順序或者增減部分內(nèi)容等干擾。

?穩(wěn)、準(zhǔn)、快:在確保準(zhǔn)確率的基礎(chǔ)上提高閱讀速度,以節(jié)省時(shí)間。解題時(shí),要做到快速而準(zhǔn)確地獲

取和理解文中具體細(xì)節(jié)信息的能力。不要一字不落地閱讀全文,這樣會(huì)浪費(fèi)很多時(shí)間,而是應(yīng)該有

選擇地快速篩選和獲取答題所需要的信息。

猜詞悟義:通過構(gòu)詞、語法、定義、同位、對(duì)比、因果、常識(shí)、上下文等線索推斷詞義。

?巧用排除法:排除與文中陳述的事實(shí)相反的選項(xiàng)、文中完全沒有提到的內(nèi)容的選項(xiàng)、與全文內(nèi)容或

句子意義不沾邊的選項(xiàng)、不合情理或荒謬的選項(xiàng)、表示間接或次要因素的選項(xiàng)。

題型01“研讀細(xì)節(jié)”題

提分秘籍

細(xì)節(jié)理解類在高考閱讀卷中占相當(dāng)大比例,這類題考查對(duì)閱讀材料中的某一具體事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)的理解,

要求在快速閱讀文章的同時(shí),能從中獲取某些特定的信息。抓住文段中的事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)是做好該類題的關(guān)

鍵。

細(xì)節(jié)理解題一般根據(jù)短文提供的信息和事實(shí)進(jìn)行提問,命題人往往通過對(duì)文章細(xì)節(jié)加以改寫來考查考

生準(zhǔn)確理解細(xì)節(jié)的能力。

典例剖析

PRIVATEVIEW/TOUR

PrivateEveningTalkandViewforGroups

DrawingtheItalianRenaissance

9TheKing飛Gallery,BuckinghamPalace

TheQueen'sGalleryhasnowbecomeTheKing'sGallery

IfflNextevent:Monday,4Nov2024

EveryMonday,Thursday(Monday,4Nov2024-Thursday,6Mar2025)

C18:30-20:00

^-?£45.00perperson/bookingstartingfrom£1,125

ItlGroupsize:25-80people

Ifyouareadisabledvisitor,yourcompanion(旅伴)canenterforfree.

Duringthisafter-hoursevent,yourgroupcanexploremoreaboutDrawingtheItalianRenaissanceaspartof

aPrivateEveningTalkandViewatTheKing'sGallery,BuckinghamPalace.Onarrival,yourgroupwillenjoya

30-minuteintroductorytalkinEnglishbyanexpertguide,beforeviewingtheexhibitionbyyourselves.

Priceincludesthetalk,aprivateviewoftheexhibitionandaglassofEnglishSparklingWineintheGallery

Shopattheendofthevisit.

Pleasenote,PrivateEveningTalkandViewsareonlyforpre-bookedgroups.Forbookingswithinthenext

30days,pleasetelephone+44(0)3031237322oremailspecialistsales@rct.uk.

ThemoneyfromyourtickethelpssupporttheRoyalCollectionTrust,whichisacharity.TheTrusfsgoals

aretoprotecttheRoyalCollectionandtomakeitaccessibleandenjoyablethroughexhibitions,publications,and

educationalactivities.

13.Whatisrequiredofvisitors?

A.Visitingingroups.B.Beingingoodhealth.

C.Visitingonweekends.D.Bookingaweekearlier.

14.Whatwillvisitorsdofirstduringtheevent?

A.Enjoytheexhibition.B.Drinkaglassofwine.

C.VisitBuckinghamPalace.D.Listentoanintroductorytalk.

15.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?

A.ToexplainwhattheRoyalCollectionis.

B.ToaskvisitorstogivemoneytotheTrust.

C.Topraisethehardworkoftheeventorganizers.

D.Totellvisitorstheirmoneyservesagoodcause.

題型02“尋找共同點(diǎn)”題

提分秘籍

尋找共同點(diǎn)命題規(guī)律探究:1.“找共同點(diǎn)題”試題大多出現(xiàn)在應(yīng)用文最后一題或第一題;2.屬于復(fù)雜細(xì)

節(jié)理解題,可能會(huì)涉及閱讀材料多處;3.常見命題形式:Whatdothefour...haveincommon?

典例剖析

Here5resomemusicfestivalsinAmerica.

CoachellaValleyMusicandArtsFestival

Itcameintobeing8yearslaterthanLollapalooza.Ifsheldonthree-dayweekendsonendinAprilin

California.In2025,ifllbefromApril18thto20thandApril25thto27th.Generaladmissioncosts$549.Itnot

onlyfeatureswonderfulmusicperformancesbutintegratesvariousartformssuchassculpturesandinformal

architecturalart.There9resomeeventsthataren'tcharged.It'soneofthemosthighly-attendedmusicfestivalsin

Americaandaroundtheworld.

BonnarooMusic&ArtsFestival

Itbeganin2002,andit'sheldannuallyinJuneinManchester,Tennessee.In2025,ifllbefromJune12th

to15th.Ticketpricesvaryeachyear.Itprovidescampingsitesandencouragestheaudiencetocampduringthe

festival.Thiscampingcultureenablestheaudiencefromallovertheworldtoparticipatemoredeeplyinthe

festival,sharemusicandlifewithothermusicfans.

Lollapalooza

FoundedfouryearslaterthanSouthbySouthwest,ittakesplaceinGrantPark,Chicago,usuallyinAugust.

In2024,itwasheldfromAugust1stto4th.One-dayticketsstartedat$135,andfour-daypassesandhotel

packagesstartedat$385.Itinvitesgloballyartistsfromdifferentmusicfields,includingrock,pop,electronic,

hip-hopandotherstyles,satisfyingthemusicalpreferencesofdifferentaudiences.

SouthbySouthwest

GenerallyheldinMarch,itbeganin1987inAustin,Texas.Thepricesvarysignificantlydependingonthe

typeofactivityandpass.Itattractsprofessionalsfromtheglobalmusic,film,technologyandotherindustries,

includingartists,producers,investors,mediapeople,etc.,providingthemwithanopportunityforexchangeand

cooperation.

1.WhendidCoachellaValleyMusicandArtsFestivalbegin?

A.In1983.B.In1991.C.In1995.D.In1999.

2.Whichemphasizesthediversemusicstyles?

A.Lollapalooza.B.BonnarooMusicArtsFestival.

C.SouthbySouthwest.D.CoachellaValleyMusicandArtsFestival.

3.Whatdothefestivalshaveincommon?

A.Theyareheldinthesamestate.B.Theyhaveinternationalinfluence.

C.Theygenerallylastfourdays.D.Theyoffersomeactivitiesforfree.

題型03“文章出處”題

提分秘籍

“推斷文章出處”類試題應(yīng)從文章的內(nèi)容或結(jié)構(gòu)入手來判斷其出處:

(aresearchpaper):此類文章重點(diǎn)介紹科技領(lǐng)域最新研究成果:新發(fā)現(xiàn)、新思想、新發(fā)明。第一段概

括介紹,然后分段陳述。文章結(jié)構(gòu)嚴(yán)謹(jǐn),語言規(guī)范,句式復(fù)雜。

(abookreview):書評(píng)、影評(píng)類文章涉及到作者介紹,內(nèi)容梗概、人物性格評(píng)論,寫作特色以及個(gè)人

好惡等內(nèi)容。

(anadvertisement):現(xiàn)代生活中廣告無處不在,英語閱讀理解也是如此。有時(shí)會(huì)考查微型海報(bào)、通

知、啟示、時(shí)刻表、圖表等。

(asciencemagazine):此類文章內(nèi)容廣泛,涉及到日常生活習(xí)慣、健康飲食、太空與海洋、創(chuàng)造與發(fā)

明、計(jì)算機(jī)發(fā)展、人類未來、動(dòng)物世界等。其重點(diǎn)是普及科學(xué)知識(shí),提高科學(xué)素養(yǎng)。

(ageographytextbook):此類文章內(nèi)容比較正式,語言規(guī)范,往往涉及到學(xué)科術(shù)語、專業(yè)性詞匯、概

念、理論等。

(aclasspresentation):此類文章往往緊扣主題,口語性強(qiáng)、語言活潑,形式新穎,伴隨有圖片、圖

表、文字介紹等信息。

(anInternetpage):此類文章往往會(huì)提供超級(jí)鏈接標(biāo)志,如Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.

典例剖析

FourHighSchoolClubs

Inhighschools,therearelotsofclubsandfunthingstodo.Joiningthemhelpsyoumakefriendswith

peoplewholikethesamethingsasyou.It'sagoodwaytofindyourplaceintheschoolandmeetotherswhoshare

yourhobbiesanddreams.

ArtHistoryClub

JointheArtHistoryClubtoexplorefamouspaintingsandtalkaboutartfromthepast.You'lllearnhowto

keepoldartsafeandyoumightvisitmuseums.IfsgreatforstudentsinterestedinartortakingAPArtHistory.

PhotographyClub

Itisperfectforanyonewholovestakingpicturesandwantstolearnmoreaboutit.Youcanchatwith

friendsaboutcoolwaystotakegreatshotsandlookatfamousphotostogether.Maybeyou'llevengettousea

darkroomtodevelopyourownphotos.Plus,youcanorganizephotochallengeswithdifferentthemesandshare

yourworkwiththeclub.

TheFilmClub

Itisformoviefansandfuturefilmmakers.Youcanwatchamazingmoviesandmakeyourownfilmswith

friends.Ifsachancetolearnaboutdirectingandmaybeevenshowyourcreationsatfilmfestivalsorlocalevents.

It'sfunandagreatwaytoexploretheworldofcinema.

TheMusicClub

Itisacoolplaceformusiclovers.Youcanlistentonewtunes(曲子),writeyourownsongs,orevenlearn

howmusicismade.Ifsafunwaytogetintotheartsandexploretheworldofmusic,whichislikealanguage

everyonecanenjoy.Joinandletyourmusicalsideshine!

7.WhatisthemaingoalofjoiningthePhotographyClub?

A.Tobecomeaphotographer.B.Tolearnmoreaboutphotography.

C.Todevelopthelatestskillsintakingpictures.D.Tochatwithfriendsaboutschoolchallenges.

8.Whichclubsuitsstudentswholikewritingsongs?

A.ArtHistoryClub.B.PhotographyClub.

C.TheFilmClub.D.TheMusicClub.

9.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Abookreview.B.Alocalnewspaper.

C.Ahighschoolactivityguide.D.Aprofessionalartmagazine.

題型04“數(shù)字計(jì)算”題

提分秘籍

細(xì)節(jié)理解之?dāng)?shù)字計(jì)算題考點(diǎn)是。數(shù)字計(jì)算題考點(diǎn)主要在廣告信息類文章中考,直接找相關(guān)的文章內(nèi)

容,,進(jìn)行,就可以得出正確答案。預(yù)測(cè)在2024高考中,會(huì)在廣告信息文章中和說明文中的部分試題中

呈現(xiàn)。

我們?cè)诳次恼?、讀報(bào)紙時(shí),我們最重要的目的就是獲取直接信息,通過閱讀廣告信息,我們能做我們

要做的事,這就是學(xué)以致用,在用中學(xué)的重要思想。因此,細(xì)節(jié)理解題,它要求考生對(duì)閱讀材料中的某一

具體事實(shí)和細(xì)節(jié)進(jìn)行理解。有些答案考生可以,但有些則需要考生在理解的基礎(chǔ)上將有關(guān)信息進(jìn)行處理,

如計(jì)算、排序、判斷、比較等。

典例剖析

Lefsgetthebadnewsoutofthewayfirst:Driedfruitisaconcentratedsourceofcaloriesandsugars.The

keystogettingthemostoutofitaretokeepportions(份額)smallandavoidthosewithaddedsugars.Andchoose

thefruitsthatofferthebiggestbenefits,likethethreehere.

1.Apricots

PORTIONSIZE5apricotsCALORIES95

TheseorangeorbssupplyvitaminE,whichhelpstoprotectcellsagainstthekindofdamagethatcantrigger

cancerandotherchronicdiseases.Youalsoget3gramsoffiberand10percentoftheDailyValue.

2.Figs

PORTIONSIZE5figsCALORIES105

Figshavemorefiberthanmanyotherdriedfruits,andtheysupplyadecentamountofcalcium.Theymay

sometimeslooklikethey'resprinkledwithsugar,butthey'renot.Thenaturalfruitsugarinthefigscan

crystallizeandleaveawhitecoating.

3.Prunes

PORTIONSIZE4prunesCALORIES92

Researchsuggeststhemixofantioxidantsandothernutrientsinprunesmayhelpbuildupbones,helpingto

preventosteoporosis.Oneservingofpruneshasabout20percentoftheDailyValueforvitamin

K.Thelowintakeshavebeenlinkedtopainfulbloodvessel(血管)problems.

10.Howmanycalorieswillyougetifyouhaveaportionofapricotsandfigs?

A.116.B.118.C.124.D.200.

11.Whatisabenefitofprunes?

A.Relievepain.B.Improvebonestrength.

C.Preventcancer.D.Promotecalciumabsorption.

12.Whatadviceisofferedondriedfruit?

A.Takesmallservings.B.Addsomesugar.

C.Mixwithothernutrients.D.Stayawayfromit.

Q03,高考練場(chǎng)

(2024?新高考卷I閱讀理解A篇)

HABITATRESTORATIONTEAM

HelprestoreandprotectMarin'snaturalareasfromtheMarinHeadlandstoBolinasRidge.We'llexplore

beautifulparksiteswhileconductinginvasive(侵入的)plantremoval,winterplanting,andseedcollection.

HabitatRestorationTeamvolunteersplayavitalroleinrestoringsensitiveresourcesandprotectingendangered

speciesacrosstheridgesandvalleys.

GROUPS

Groupsoffiveormorerequirespecialarrangementsandmustbeconfirmedinadvance.Pleasereviewthe

ListofAvailableProjectsandfillouttheGroupProjectRequestForm.

AGE,SKILLS,WHATTOBRING

Volunteersaged10andoverarewelcome.ReadourYouthPolicyGuidelinesforyouthundertheageof15.

BringyourcompletedVolunteerAgreementForm.Volunteersundertheageof18musthavethe

parent/guardianapprovalsectionsigned.

We'llbeworkingrainorshine.Wearclothesthatcangetdirty.Bringlayersforchangingweatheranda

raincoatifnecessary.

Bringapersonalwaterbottle,sunscreen,andlunch.

Noexperiencenecessary.Trainingandtoolswillbeprovided.Fulfills(滿足)communityservice

requirements.

UPCOMINGEVENTS

TimeMeetingLocation

Sunday,Jan.1510:00am一1:00pmBatteryAlexanderTrailhead

Sunday,Jan.2210:00am一2:30pmStinsonBeachParkingLot

Sunday,Jan.299:30am一2:30pmCoyoteRidgeTrailhead

21.WhatistheaimoftheHabitatRestorationTeam?

A.Todiscovermineralresources.B.Todevelopnewwildlifeparks.

C.Toprotectthelocalecosystem.D.Toconductbiologicalresearch.

22.WhatistheloweragelimitforjoiningtheHabitatRestorationTeam?

A.5.B.10.C.15.D.18.

23.Whatarethevolunteersexpectedtodo?

A.Bringtheirowntools.B.Workeveninbadweather.

C.Wearateamuniform.D.Doatleastthreeprojects.

(2024?新高考卷II閱讀理解A篇)

ChoiceofWalksforBeginnerandExperiencedWalkers

TheCarlowAutumnWalkingFestivalisagreatopportunityforthebeginner,experiencedoradvanced

walkertoenjoythechallengesofCarlow'smountainhikesorthepeaceofitswoodlandwalks.

Walk1—TheNaturalWorld

WithenvironmentalistEannaLamhnaastheguide,thiswalkpromisestobeaninformativetour.Walkersare

suretolearnlotsaboutthehabitatsandnaturalworldoftheBlackstairs.

DateandTime:Saturday,1stOctober,at09:00

StartPoint:ScratoesBridge

WalkDuration:6hours

Walk2—IntroductiontoHillwalking

EmmanuelChappard,anexperiencedguide,hasapassionformakingthegreatoutdoorsaccessibletoall.

Thismountainwalkprovidesaninsightintotheskillsrequiredforhillwalkingtoensureyougetthemostfrom

futurewalkingtrips.

DateandTime:Sunday,2ndOctober,at09:00

StartPoint:DeerparkCarPark

WalkDuration:5hours

Walk3—MoonlightUndertheStars

Walkingatnight-timeisagreatwaytostepoutofyourcomfortzone.Breathtakingviewsofthelowlandsof

Carlowcanbeenjoyedinthepresenceofwelcomingguidesfromlocalwalkingclubs.Atorch(手電筒)along

withsuitableclothingisessentialforwalkinginthedark.Thosewhoaredressedinappropriatelywillberefused

permissiontoparticipate.

DateandTime:Saturday,1stOctober,at18:30

StartPoint:TheTownHall

WalkDuration:3hours

Walk4一PhotographicWalkinKilbrannishForest

ThisinformativewalkledbyRichardSmythintroducesyoutothebasicprinciplesofphotographyinthewild.

Bringalongyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulviewsalongthiswell-surfacedforestpath.

DateandTime:Sunday,2ndOctober,at11:45

StartPoint:KilbrannishForestRecreationArea

WalkDuration:1.5hours

1.Whichwalktakestheshortesttime?

A.TheNaturalWorld.B.IntroductiontoHillwalking.

C.MoonlightUndertheStars.D.PhotographicWalkinKilbrannishForest.

2.WhatareparticipantsinWalk3requiredtodo?

A.Wearproperclothes.B.Joinawalkingclub.

C.Getspecialpermits.D.Bringasurvivalguide.

3.Whatdothefourwalkshaveincommon?

A.Theyinvolvedifficultclimbing.B.Theyareforexperiencedwalkers.

(2023?新高考卷I閱讀理解A篇)

BikeRental&GuidedTours

WelcometoAmsterdam,welcometoMacBike.Youseemuchmorefromtheseatofabike!Cyclingisthe

mosteconomical,sustainableandfunwaytoexplorethecity,withitsbeautifulcanals,parks,squaresand

countlesslights.YoucanalsobikealonglovelylandscapesoutsideofAmsterdam.

WhyMacBike

MacBikehasbeenaroundforalmost30yearsandisthebiggestbicyclerentalcompanyinAmsterdam.With

over2,500bikesstoredinourfiverentalshopsatstrategiclocations,wemakesurethereisalwaysabikeavailable

foryou.Weofferthenewestbicyclesinawidevariety,includingbasicbikeswithfootbrake(殺U車),bikeswith

handbrakeandgears(排擋),bikeswithchildseats,andchildren'sbikes.

Prices

HandBrake,ThreeGearsFootBrake,NoGears

1hour€7.50€5.00

3hours€11.00€7.50

1day(24hours)€14.75€9.75

Eachadditionalday€8.00€6.00

GuidedCityTours

The2.5-hourtourcoverstheGooyerWindmill,theSkinnyBridge,theRijksmuseum,HeinekenBreweryand

muchmore.ThetourdepartsfromDamSquareeveryhouronthehour,startingat1:00pmeveryday.Youcan

buyyourticketinaMacBikeshoporbookonline.

1.WhatisanadvantageofMacBike?

A.Itgiveschildrenadiscount.B.Itofoffersmanytypesofbikes.

C.Itorganizesfreecycletours.D.Ithasover2,500rentalshops.

2.Howmuchdoyoupayforrentingabikewithhandbrakeandthreegearsfortwodays?

A.€15.75.B.€19.50.C.€22.75.D.€29.50.

3.Wheredoestheguidedcitytourstart?

A.TheGooyer,Windmill.B.TheSkinnyBridge.

C.HeinekenBrewery.D.DamSquare.

(2023?新高考卷II閱讀理解A篇)

YellowstoneNationalParkoffersavarietyofrangerprogramsthroughoutthepark,andthroughouttheyear.

Thefollowingaredescriptionsoftherangerprogramsthissummer.

ExperiencingWildlifeinYellowstone(May26toSeptember2)

Whetheryou'rehikingabackcountrytrail(小徑),camping,orjustenjoyingthepark'samazingwildlifefrom

theroad,thisquickworkshopisforyouandyourfamily.Learnwheretolookforanimalsandhowtosafelyenjoy

yourwildlifewatchingexperience.MeetattheCanyonVillageStore.

JuniorRangerWildlifeOlympics(June5toAugust21)

KidscantesttheirskillsandcomparetheirabilitiestotheanimalsofYellowstone.Stayforaslittleoraslong

asyourplansallow.MeetinfrontoftheVisitorEducationCenter.

CanyonTalksatArtistPoint(June9toSeptember2)

Fromaclassicviewpoint,enjoyLowerFalls,theYellowstoneRiver,andthebreathtakingcolorsofthe

canyon(峽谷)whilelearningaboutthearea'snaturalandhumanhistory.Discoverwhyartistsandphotographers

continuetobedrawntothisspecialplace.MeetonthelowerplatformatArtistPointontheSouthRimDrivefor

thisshorttalk.

PhotographyWorkshops(June19&July10)

Enhanceyourphotographyskills-joinYellowstone'sparkphotographerforahands-onprogramtoinspire

newandcreativewaysofenjoyingthebeautyandwonderofYellowstone.

6/19一Waterfalls&WideAngles:meetatArtistPoint.

7/10——Wildflowers&WhiteBalance:meetatWashburnTrailheadinChittendenparkingarea.

1.Whichofthefourprogramsbeginstheearliest?

A.PhotographyWorkshops.B.JuniorRangerWildlifeOlympics.

C.CanyonTalksatArtistPoint.D.ExperiencingWildlifeinYellowstone.

2.WhatistheshorttalkatArtistPointabout?

A.Worksoffamousartists.B.Protectionofwildanimals.

C.Basicphotographyskills.D.Historyofthecanyonarea.

3.WherewilltheparticipantsmeetfortheJuly10photographyworkshop?

A.ArtistPoint.B.WashburnTrailhead.

C.CanyonVillageStore.D.VisitorEducationCenter.

變式演練

A

【來源】2025屆浙江省杭州市聯(lián)考高三上學(xué)期12月一模英語試題

Lefsgetthebadnewsoutofthewayfirst:Driedfruitisaconcentratedsourceofcaloriesandsugars.The

keystogettingthemostoutofitaretokeepportions(份額)smallandavoidthosewithaddedsugars.Andchoose

thefruitsthatofferthebiggestbenefits,likethethreehere.

1.Apricots

PORTIONSIZE5apricotsCALORIES95

TheseorangeorbssupplyvitaminE,whichhelpstoprotectcellsagainstthekindofdamagethatcantrigger

cancerandotherchronicdiseases.Youalsoget3gramsoffiberand10percentoftheDailyValue.

2.Figs

PORTIONSIZE5figsCALORIES105

Figshavemorefiberthanmanyotherdriedfruits,andtheysupplyadecentamountofcalcium.Theymay

sometimeslooklikethey'resprinkledwithsugar,butthey'renot.Thenaturalfruitsugarinthefigscan

crystallizeandleaveawhitecoating.

3.Prunes

PORTIONSIZE4prunesCALORIES92

Researchsuggeststhemixofantioxidantsandothernutrientsinprunesmayhelpbuildupbones,helpingto

preventosteoporosis.Oneservingofpruneshasabout20percentoftheDailyValueforvitamin

K.Thelowintakeshavebeenlinkedtopainfulbloodvessel(血管)problems.

1.Howmanycalorieswillyougetifyouhaveaportionofapricotsandfigs?

A.116.B.118.C.124.D.200.

2.Whatisabenefitofprunes?

A.Relievepain.B.Improvebonestrength.

C.Preventcancer.D.Promotecalciumabsorption.

3.Whatadviceisofferedondriedfruit?

A.Takesmallservings.B.Addsomesugar.

C.Mixwithothernutrients.D?Stayawayfromit.

B

SpringturnsEuropeintoaworldofcolors.Ifyouwanttoexperiencespringinallitscolourfulglory,here

arefourofthebestplacesforyou.

BloomingBaroque,Ludwigsburg,Germany

TheBloomingBaroquegardenshowinLudwigsburg,Germany,hasbeenwelcomingvisitorssince1954.

Visitthe18th-centurypalacebetweenMarchandNovemberandyoucannotonlyseedisplaysfilledwithflowers,

butalsowatchdifferentkindsofbirdsandvisitgardens,climbRapunzel'stowerandgetlostinagianthedgemaze

(樹籬迷宮).

KeukenhofGardens,Lisse,theNetherlands

Thelargestflowergardenintheworld,KeukenhofintheNetherlandsisthebestplacetoseethesymbolic

Dutchfloweratitsfinest.Tulipsexplodeacrossthegardens,withmorethan800differentvarieties.Afteryou've

wanderedthroughthegardens,youcanhireabikeatthemaingateandthenridethroughtheendlessrowsof

picture-perfectfloweredrainbows.TheshowrunsfromMarch21toMay10.

TempsdeFlors,Girona,Spain

Girona'smedievalcentreistransformedintoalivinggalleryasflowercarpetsandspecialsculptures

explodethroughoutthecitycentreeachMay.TheGironaACappellaFestivalinvitesmusicloverstoengageall

theirsensesasthesound,smellandsightofspringfillthecityfor10daysinMay.

NormandyTulipFestival,Vendcuvre,France

TheFrenchgardenofthe18th-centuryVendeuvreChateauinNormandyspringstolifeinApril,asover30,

000tulips,narcissiandgrapehyacinthsawaken.OpenafternoonsthroughoutAprilbetween2p.m.and6p.m.

4.Wherecanyouseeaflowerdisplayinautumn?

A.IntheNetherlands.B.InGermany.

C.InSpain.D.InFrance.

5.WhatofthefollowingisthehighlightoftheGirona'sflowerdisplay?

A.Amazeinapalace.B.Anartexhibition.

C.Amusicfestival.D.Abicycletour.

6.WhatcanyouenjoyinbothKeukenhofGardensandNormandyTulipFestival?

A.Differentbirds.B.Floweredrainbows.

C.Plentyoftulips.D.Aliveconcert.

【來源】江蘇省常州市五校聯(lián)考2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期12月月考英語試題

C

【來源】廣東省六校(茂名一中,惠州一中,河源一中等)2024?2025學(xué)年高三上12月聯(lián)合考試題

SoutheastAsia'sTopSpotsHaLongBay,Vietnam

Hereauniquetopography(地形)standsoutfromtheseaandformssome2,000littleislands.Sailingamongthem

isawonderfulwaytospendafewdaysormore.Landonthelittleislandsforfurtherexplorationandrock

climbing.Takenoteoftheseason,though.Monsoons(季風(fēng))fromJunethroughSeptemberandagainfrom

JanuarytoMarchcanlimitvisibility.

BanaueRiceTerraces,thePhilippines

Supposedlyentirelybuiltbyhand,the2,000-year-oldstone-and-mud-walledterracesinthePhilippinesare

wateredbyriversandsprings.Duringtheharvestseason,whenthericeplantsarebrightgreen,thevalleys

practicallyshineinthesunshine,andwalkingaroundthehillsidesisadreamlikeexperience.

MountKinabalu,Malaysia

AnadvertisementforMountKinabaluisthatonagooddayyoucanseeallthewaytothePhilippines.Chances

arethatyouwon'tseethePhilippinesfromthepeakbecauseoffrequentfogandrain,butthatdoesn,tmeanyou

shouldforgetaboutclimbingBorneo'shighestmountain.Ifsoneofthemostaccessiblemountainsintheworld.

However,it'sstillatiringjourneytothe4,095-metrepeak.

KoLanta,Thailand

Hometosomeofthebestsandandwaterintheworld,it'snowonderthateveryonejetsofftoKoLanta.In

KoLanta,therearebeautifullongwhitesandbeacheswhicharealwayscrowdedwithtourists.Someofthebest

divinginSoutheastAsiacanbefoundhere.

7.WhenisitsuitabletogotoHaLongBay?

A.InOctober.B.InSeptember.C.InJuly.D.InMarch.

8.WhatcanwelearnaboutMountKinabalu?

A.Ithasshiningriceplants.B.ItisthehighestmountaininAsia.

C.Ittakesmuchefforttoreachitspeak.D.Itisapopulardestinationforrockclimbing.

9.Whichofthefollowingisthebestchoicefordivers?

A.KoLanta.B.BanaueRiceTerraces.

C.MountKinabalu.D.HaLongBay.

D

【來源】湖北省云學(xué)聯(lián)盟2024-2025學(xué)年高三上學(xué)期12月聯(lián)考英語試題

FourBestPlacestoCamparoundtheWorld

Therearefewmorerewardingfeelingsthanputtingupyourtentandspendingthenightbeneaththestars.

FromNewZealandtoFinland,thisisourpickoffourbestplacestocamparoundtheglobe.

MountCookNationalPark,NewZealand

Youcan'ttalkaboutthebestplacestocampwithoutmentioningNewZealand'sotherworldlylandscapes.

Aoraki(orMountCook)isthecountry'shighestmountain,andthesurroundingrockyregionistheSouthIsland's

finestoutdoorplayground.Viewsfromthecampgroundsherearesimplyamazing.

Devon,England

ThesouthwestofEnglandfeel

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