Unit4Theartofhavingfun

測試卷

一、單項選擇

1.Thereisasaying（諺語）,“A11workandplaymakesJackadullboy.”

A.allB.notC.noD.don't

2.一Myteachersuggestedalltheworkinjusttwodays.

——Really?Ifshardtoimaginesomuchworkinsuchashorttime.

A.tofinish;doingB.tofinish;todoC.finishing;todoD.finishing;doing

3.Ourparentswon'tallowusaloneonweekdays.

A.stayoutlateB.tostayoutlateC.stayupD.togetup

4.一Thankyousomuchforsavingmydaughterfromtheriver.

-.Ijustdidwhatothersmightalsodo.

A.OKB.ThafsOK

C.NevermindD.Don'tmentionit

5.Thejourneyaboutthreehoursbybus.Thestudentsfeltvery.

A.spent;boredB.took;boredC.spent;boringD.took;boring

6.一Thenewstudentfeelsveryonthefirstdayofschool.

一Yes,shemeetsnewteachersandclassmatesandmakesalotoffriends.

A.nervousB.excitedC.sadD.shy

7.Peterhasbackacheandcan'tliftthebox.Lefsgivehimhand.

A.a;theB.a;aC.the;the

8.AmyhadabirthdaypartylastSaturdayandsheinvitedusit.

A.tojoinB.joinC.tojoininD.totakepart

9.一ThenumberoftheparksinZhenjiangisgetting.

-Iagreewithyou.Ourcityismorebeautifulwithmoreparks.

A.moreandmoreB.largerandlargerC.fewerandfewerD.smallerandsmaller

10.一It'sveryimportantforeveryonetoexercise.Howoftendoyouexercise?

——Threeorfouraweek.

A.timeB.exerciseC.exercisesD.times

11.You'dbetternotjumptoaconclusion（貿然斷定），youmaymakeaseriousmistake.

A.soB.andC.butD.or

12.一Istherehe'dliketosharewithusaboutthiskindofdisease?

一Hesayswearetoseeitcanbecuredtoday.

A.somethingelse;luckyenoughB.anythingelse;enoughlucky

C.anythingelse;luckyenoughD.somethingelse;enoughlucky

13.Lily'sexperienceisdifferentLucy's,butsimilarJenny's.

A.with;toB.from;toC.to;with

14.Weshouldwhatwehavelearnedfromthereadinginourdailylife.

A.analyzeB.understandC.applyD.discuss

15.Thesuccessfullaunch（發射）ofShenzhou-13showsChina飛toexplore（探索）space.

A.popularityB.processC.requestD.ability

16.Thetopicdiscussionrequiresustoourthoughtsclearly.

A.expressB.keepC.hideD.lose

17.unforgettablethesummercamponLuckyIslandis!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhataD.Whatan

18.Childrencandiscoverbasic_abouthistoryinthemuseum.

A.storiesB.factsC.namesD.ideas

19.一Iwatchsportsnewsbecauseifsboring.

-Really?ButIthinkit'sinteresting.

A.alwaysB.hardlyeverC.usuallyD.sometimes

20.一Thereisasign.Itsays“NoSmoking!?,

一Sorry,Iit.

A.didn'tnoticeB.don'tnoticeC.won'tnoticeD.amnotnoticing

二、完形填空

Heygames,haveyouheardthenewgame,BlackMyth:Wukongthafstakingtheworldbystorm?Ontheday

it21,over1.6millionplayerswereplayingitonline,morethanCounterStrike2,Dota2,andEldenRing.

Thisgameis22becauseitshowstheworldthecreativityofChinesegamemakersandhow

interestingChineseculturecanbe.YoumightknowDota2andits23version,Dota.Theyhaveamagical

worldwithheroesliketheMonkeyKing,butmostoftheirheroescomefromoldstoriesfromEurope.EldenRing's

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charactersaremostlylikethosein24storiestoo.

Butthings25withagamecalledHonorofKings.ManyofitsheroescomefromChinesehistory

andlegends.Now,BlackMyth'.Wukongisevenmoreexcitingbecauseifsthe26AAAgamestofeature

Chineselegendsinavideogameeverbefore.ThisisspecialformanygameswhoareinterestedinChinese

mythology.

Thegame'sheroisWukong,theMonkeyKingfromoneofthefourclassicChinese27Journeyto

theWest.Thisgameconnectstraditionalculturewithmoderngameideas.

MakingagamelikeBlackMyth,.Wukongtakesalotoftimeandmoney.Butit's28itbecauseby

theeveningofthereleaseday,over3millioncopiesweresoldonSteam.

Althoughsomemightsayit'shardtomakemoney29,thesuccessofChineselegendsinvideo

gamesshowsthatitissurely30.Andwithtimegoingon,itlooksliketherecouldbemoreinthefuture.

21.A.workedoutB.triedoutC.cameoutD.brokeout

22.A.surprisingB.valuableC.pleasantD.special

23.A.earlierB.laterC.betterD.worse

24.A.EasternB.SouthernC.WesternD.Northern

25.A.happenedB.changedC.turnedD.improved

26.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.fourth

27.A.moviesB.playsC.poemsD.novels

28.A.worthB.successfulC.practicalD.powerful

29.A.highlyB.quicklyC.slowlyD.patiently

30.A.generalB.commonC.possibleD.certain

三、閱讀理解

A

Thesummerholidayisontheway!Spendtimeonyourcomputersoronyourmobilephones?Stayathome

andwatchTV?Whydon'tyoujoinaclubtodevelopyournewhobbies?

DANCECLUB

Liketodance?Comeandjoinourclub.Membersmeetfrom2p.m.to5p.m.onMondays.Therewillbea

bigshowintheendandyourparentscancometowatchyourwonderfulperformance.

COOKINGCLUB

Canyoucook?No?Doyoulikecooking?Yes?Ourclubisthemostpopularonewithmorethan50

members.Membersmeetat9a.m.everySundaytolearntocookadish.Thenyoucantrythenicefood.

PHOTOGRAPHYCLUB

Ifyoulovetakingphotos,thisistherightplaceforyou.MembershavelessonsonFridaysfrom9a.m.to11

a.m.Youwillenjoyphotosbyfamousphotographers.Thebestteachersfromartschoolswillteachyouhowtotake

wonderfulphotos.

CHESSCLUB

Ifyouareinterestedinbecomingcleverer,youcan'tmisstheChessClub.Chessteachesplanningandhelps

youbecomeacarefulthinker.Youcanalsohavebetterproblem-solvingskills.Membersmeetat2:30p.m.on

Wednesdaystoplayandstudychesstogether.

31.Whowillwatchmembers5performanceintheDanceClub?

A.Theirparents.B.Theirteachers.C.Theirfriends.D.Theirclassmates.

32.IfKatewantstobecomesmart,shecanjointhe.

A.ChessClubB.DanceClubC.CookingClubD.PhotographyClub

33.HowlongarethelessonsonFridaysinthePhotographyClub?

A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.D.Fourhours.

34.Whatdoweknowabouttheseclubs?

A.TherewillbeabigshowinthePhotographyClub.

B.MembersoftheCookingClubmeetat9a.m.everyFriday.

C.TheDanceClubisthemostpopularonewithmorethan50members.

D.TheChessClubcanhelpstudentshavebetterproblem-solvingskills.

35.Whatshouldstudentsdoduringtheholidayaccordingtothewriter?

A.Studyonmobilephones.B.Spendtimeoncomputers.

C.StayathomeandwatchTV.D.Developnewhobbies.

B

“Areyouanti-person,oran'e-person'?"Thisquestionhasbeentalkedaboutbymanyyoungpeopleonline

recently.Ifspartofapopularpersonality（性格）testcalledMBTL

TheMBTItestdividespeopleintosixteenpersonalitytypes,suchasINFJ,INTP,ESTPandESFJ.'T'or"E"

isthefirstletter.Peopleareeither"I"，usuallyquiet,or"E”,usuallyoutgoing.Butsometimesan"i-person“seems

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tobeoutgoing.Forexample,an“i-person“maybetalksmuchwithagroupofquieterfriendsthanhimorher.

ItseemsinterestingformanyyoungpeopletousetheMBTIresulttodescribesomeone'spersonality.Ionce

tooktheresultseriously.Butoneday,IwassurprisedtoseemysisterLucymakingastudyplanforthesummer

holiday.Sheisa"p-person“accordingtothetestresult.tT-persons^^usuallydon'tliketomakeplans."Ithought

youwerea'p-person',"Isaid."WhydoIneedtofollowwhatmypersonalitytesttellsme?Ifsjustforfun,^^she

answered.Yes,shewasright.Thetestwasjustforfun.

Maybe,theMBTIpersonalitytesttellsyousomethingaboutsomeone.Anditcanalsobeawaytostartupa

talkwhenyoumeetnewfriends.However,thefourlettersdon'ttellyoueverythingaboutaperson.Don'tletthe

MBTIresulttellyouwhoyouare.

36.HowmanykindsofpersonalitiesarethereintheMBTItest?

A.2.B.4.C,8.D.16.

37.An"e-person“isusuallythanan"i-person“accordingtotheMBTIresult.

A.smarterB.quieterC.moreoutgoingD.morepopular

38.WhatcanbeinferredfromParagraph3?

A.Thewriterdislikesmakingplans.B.Thewriter'ssisterdoesn'ttaketheMBTItestseriously.C.

Thewriterwassurprisedtoknowhissister'stestresult.D.Thewriterthinksit'sstupidtousethe

MBTIresulttodescribeaperson.

39.WhatcanwelearnabouttheMBTIpersonalitytest?

A.Itiscompletelyunscientific.

B.Itisoneofthebestwaystogettoknowsomeone.

C.Itcanhelpyouknoweverythingaboutsomeone.

D.Itissomethingyoucantalkaboutwhenmakingfriends.

40.Wherecanwereadthispassage?

A.Inadictionary.B.Inadiary.C.Inamagazine.D.Inahistorybook.

C

Youdon'tneedmoneyforthisvendingmachine（自動售貨機），anditalsowon'tgiveyouanyfoodlike

chocolates,chipsorcola.Whatyou'llgetfromthevendingmachineisabook.FirstgradersatA.M.KulpPrimary

Schoolwerethefirsttotryoutthenewmachine.Itwasinstalled（安裝）attheschoolduringthethirdweekof

February2024.

AlyssaNedorezov-thelibrarian,thepersonwhoworksinthelibrary,hasbeendreamingofthisforabouta

year.Shealwayswantstohelpstudentsread.Shesayswhenstudentsreadbothinandoutschool,itwillgreatly

helpwiththestudents5readingandmakeiteasierforthemtokeepareadinghabit.Studentslikegettinganything

fromavendingmachine.AlyssaNedorezovthinksitisfunforkidstogetbooksthere.Sotheywillbereally

interestedinreadingandfallinlovewithit.

Here'showitworks.Whenstudentsdosomethinggood,theirteachersgivethemsomethingcalled“catpaw”.

Thentheycanchangetheircatpawsintothevendingmachinetokens（代幣）.Thetokenworksinthevending

machine,andstudentscanchooseanybooktotakehometoreadforsometimeorkeepforever.

Whatifthereissuchamachineinyourschoolinthefuture?

41.WhichquestionisNOTansweredinParagraph1?

A.Whatdoesthevendingmachinesell?

B.Whenwasthevendingmachineinstalled?

C.Whydostudentslikethevendingmachine?

D.Whowerethefirsttotryoutthevendingmachine?

42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"referto?

A.Thecatpaw.B.Themachinetoken.C.Theprimaryschool.D.Thevendingmachine.

43.Alyssathinksitisforstudentstogetbooksfromthevendingmachine.

A.easyB.importantC.worryingD.enjoyable

44.Whatshouldstudentsdoiftheywanttogetcatpaws?

A.Dosomegoodthings.B.Askthelibrariantoborrowit.

C.Buyasmanybooksaspossible.D.Usemachinetokenstochangeforthem.

D

①Howdoyouusuallydealwiththosecardboardboxes件氏板箱）.Mostpeoplethinktheyarejustjunk,they

usuallythrowthemaway.

②Infact,cardboardboxesarecertainlymuchmorethanthat.Theycanbejustaboutanythingyoulike!All

youhavetodoisuseyourimagination.

③Asmallcardboardboxmakesagreatjewelry（首飾）box.First,cutasmallboxinhalf.Thiswillallowit

toopenandcloselikeajewelrybox.Next,covertheinsidewithfelt（毛氈）.Thiswillmakeasoftplaceforyour

jewelrytolie.Thenyoucancovertheoutsideoftheboxwithacloth.Thiswillgiveitabetterappearance.

④Amediumcardboardboxmakesagreatbasketballhoop（籃框）.First,cutthetopandbottom（IXBE）out

ofthebox.Second,fixtheboxtoatreeorawallinsideyourhouse.Youcannowshoothoopsathome.

試卷第6頁，共22頁

⑤Alargecardboardboxmakesagreathouse.First,cutthetopandbottomoutofthecardboardbox.Next,

gluethemtogetherandmakesurethattheycoverthetopofthebox.Then,cutasmall"door"inthefrontofthebox.

Thiswillbeagreathouseforyourpet,won'tit?

?Makingthingsoutofcardboardboxesisfun.Bestofall,it'scompletelyfree!Youcanfindcardboard

boxesjustaboutanywhere!

45.Whattomakethingsoutofcardboardboxdependsonits.

A.priceB.sizeC.colorD.shape

46.Alargecardboardboxcanmakesa.

A.jewelryboxB.basketballhoopC.pethouseD.anythingyoulike

47.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofmakingthingsoutofcardboardboxes?

A.Interesting.B.Popular.C.Easy.D.Expensive.

48.Whafsthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.HowtomakecardboardboxesB.Wheretoputcardboardboxes

C.WhattodowithcardboardboxesD.Whomadecardboardboxes

49.Whichofthefollowingisthebeststructure（結構）ofthispassage?

A.①/②③④⑤/⑥B.①②/③④/⑤⑥C.①/②/③④⑤⑥D.①②/③④⑤/⑥

E

Aphenomenonknownas"kuakuaqun"or"praisegroup“hastakenChinesesocialmediabystorm.The

numberoftopicslikethisonWeibohasreachedmorethan23million.UserscanjoinachatgrouponWeChator

QQ,wheretheyareshoweredwithvarietiesofgenerouspraiseandencouragement.

Justimaginethescenes:YougetanAinanexamandyouwanttogetsomepraise.Whenyoupostitintoa

praisegroup,youarepraisedfornotonlyyoureffortsbutalsobeingascleverasAlbertEinstein.Ifs10p.m.and

youaretheonlypersonintheoffice.Youreceiveareply,64Youaresohardworking!You'lldefinitelygetahigher

position!Praisetoyou!^^Evenifyougotoatoiletandforgettakingsometissue,someonepointsoutthat"you're

caringabouttreesandtheenvironment!Goodforyou!”

Howwouldyoufeel?

Theappearanceof"praisegroups^^providesanopportunityforordinarypeoplewhocannotgetpositive

feedbackeasilyintheirdailylifetogetcomfortfromtheirhears.Italsoshowsthelifeandsocialpressureof

today'syoungpeople.Moreover,thepopularityofthesechatgroupsisareflectionofChineseculturewhichvalues

modestyandhumility-peopleoftenhidetheirtrueemotionofseekingandgivingpraise.Aslongaspeople's

praisedoesn'tsoundobviouslyuntruthful,you'relikelytowelcomeit.Sometimes,peopleenjoypraisingothersas

well,justbecauseheretheycandropeverythingandhavefunbygivinglavish（夸張的）comments.However,some

peoplearealsowillingtoencourageandsupportothersfromtheirhearts.

Somenetizens（網民）sharedtheirideas,6<Itakeitasawayofadjustingthemood.Thepraisegrouphelpsin

addingourconfidence.Somesincerepraisescanevenbeinspiring（鼓舞人心的）.However,ifyou5rereallyin

trouble,itisyouwhoholdsthefinalkey.^^Clearly,somedishonestpraisecomesatacost.ChenKan,anprofessor

inFudanUniversity'spsychologydepartmentwarnedthat“Thebiggestriskistocontinuetostressonthe"false

self',whichmakesithardertoseethe"trueself'.Intheend,peopleinthegroupwillfindthatsuchunreasonable

praisedoesn'thelpsolvetherealproblem.Soonthewholegroupwillbesilentanddead.”

Perhapsthepraisegroupsare"aflashinthepan”,whichmightdisappearsoonerorlater.Nomatterhowyou

thinkofit,onlywhenyoucanunderstandthepressure,criticismandpraisecorrectly,willyoufacethembravely.

Don'tloseyourselfinothers5voices-thatiswhatreallymatters.

50.ThewritermentionstheexamplesinParagraph2toshow.

A.whowantstojoin“praisegroups”

B.howpeoplecanjoin"praisegroups”

C.whatpeoplecangetfrom“praisegroups”

D.whenpeopleneedtojoin"praisegroups"

51.Whydopeopleliketojoin“praisegroups"?

A.Tohiderealfeelingsofthemselves.B.Toaskforsuggestionsfromothers.

C.Toexpressthevaluesoftheirown.D.Togetcomfortandbeencouraged.

52.Accordingtothepassage,thewritermayagreethat.

A.weshouldseeourselvescorrectlyandpositively

B.praisegroupiseffectivefordealingwithtroubles

C.weshouldspeakhighlyofotherstopleaseeachother

D.praisegroupisnecessaryforbuildingself-confidence

53.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.”PraiseGroup^^:Isitworthgivingitatry?

B."PraiseGroup”:Doesithelptoknowyourself?

C."PraiseGroup”:Isitimportanttopraiseothers?

D."PraiseGroup^^:Doesitchangeyourpersonality?

試卷第8頁，共22頁

F

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。

Giftsareawayforpeopletoshowlove.54Thegiftcanbeanything,yourfavouriteCD,abook,

clothes,deliciousfoodandsoon.Gettingagiftcanmakeyoufeelthelove.Ahandmadegiftisthebestwayto

showyourlove.Andonthedayofmakingagift,youcansharethatlovewithsomeoneyoucareabout.

MakeaGiftDayisonDecember3.55Thedayiscoming.Ifyoudon'tknowwhattobuy,whynot

makeagiftonthisday?

56Therewastime,notallthatlongago,whenahandmadegiftwastheonlykindofgiftyoucouldgive.

Inthepast,gift-giverswouldspendtimemakinggiftsfortheirfriends.Whetherit'sasimplehandmadewallet,a

newskirt,orababybedforasoon-to-bebaby,everythingishandmadewithlove.

YoumaywonderhowtocelebrateMakeaGiftDay.Itisaneasyone!Makehandmadegiftsonthisday!Try

yourhandatmakingagift,nomatterwhatitis.57DIYsomegiftswithyourfriends.

Don'thaveaDIYskill?Startlearningfromtoday.Youcanstartmakinghandmadegiftsforyourfamilyand

friendsintheNewYear.Youallhavetheabilitytomakegiftsforpeopleyoucareabout.58Andwritesome

sentencesonittoexpressyourlove.

Therearesomanykindsofgiftsyoucanmakeandyouneedtothinkandcreateforyourself.

Peoplewhogetyourgiftswillknowhowmuchyoulovethem.

A.Ilikethisnicegiftverymuch.

B.Forexample,youcanmakeacard.

C.Butdoyouknowaboutitshistory?

D.Ifsfuntogetagiftandthinkaboutwhafsinit.

E.Youcanrefusethegiftifyoudon'tlikeitatall.

F.Also,youcanhaveagift-makingpartytocelebrateit.

G.Itencouragespeopletomakehandmadegiftsfortheirlovedonesonthisday.

四、短文填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Scriptedmurdergames,knownasjubenshainChinese,aregaininggreat59（popular）amongthe

youngpeople.LiYihan,alsoknownby60（she）pennameTangYuan,isoneoftheauthorsofLove

ActuallyIandLoveActuallyII."Inthepastcoupleofyears,theperiodofscriptedmurdergames61

（increase）greatly,from4-6hourstopossiblyover10hours.Ibelievemanypeoplearetiredoflong,boring

tasks,9,shesays."That's62wecreatedLoveActually/,a4-5-hour'dessert',sothatplayerscanenjoythis

light-hearted（輕松的）storyeven63aweekdayeveningafterwork.^^

ShenHangisafanofscriptedmurdergames.Shesayssuchgamesprovideherwiththechance64

（experience）differentlives,playingroleswithdifferentbackgroundsinthepastorfromthefuture."InLove

ActuallyI,I65（play）averyuniquerole.Throughoutthe7-hourgameplay,Iwentthroughajourneyof

questioningmyexistence（存在）andtheworldaroundme,finallyleadingtoself-acceptance.Itwasa66

（meaning）andtouchingexperience,9,Shensays.

YuTao,ascriptedmurderDungeonMaster（居U本殺主持人），seeseachscriptedmurdergameasastagefor

performance."Likeactors,67excellentDMmusthaveauniquestyleorskillset,“hesays.However,

whenitcomestoprovidingagreatscriptedmurderexperienceforplayers,Yubelievesit68（main）

dependsonthequality（質量）ofthescript,followedbytheplayers,andfinallytheDM.

五、完成句子

69.1can'timaginetheworldiftherearenotrees.（改成同義句）

Ican'timaginetheworld.

70.Lucydoesn'tlikehistorybecauseit'sboring.（對畫線部分提問）

Lucyhistory?

71.You'dbettersaysomethinginthegroupdiscussion.（改為否定句）

You5dbettersayinthegroupdiscussion.

72.Thereisn'tanythingelseinthefiidge.（改為同義句）

Thereisinthefridge.

73.圖書館給我們提供大量的閱讀材料。

試卷第10頁，共22頁

Thelibraryusalargenumberofreadingmaterials

74.當我寫作業時，我媽媽正在熨燙衣服。

MymomiswhileIamdoingmyhomework.

75.Ourteacherisfriendlyandfunny.（劃線部分提問）

yourteacherlike?

76.TimisabletospeakEnglishandFrench.（改為一般疑問句）

TimtospeakEnglishandFrench?

77.書籍可以打開我們的思維，讓我們思考。

Bookscanopenourmindand.

78.均衡的飲食有助于我們保持身體健康。

Abalanceddietcanhelpus.

六、書面表達

79.假定你是李華，在校學生會工作。即將來你校的交換生David對中國文化非常感興趣，他向你詢問

關于學校象棋俱樂部的情況及學習象棋的技巧，請你根據下列提示用英語給他回一封信。

A可以于每周五下午在象棋俱樂部上課；

A需要學習游戲規則，并多多練習；

△從輸掉的棋局中汲取經驗，提高能力。

參考詞匯：strategies策略）chesspieces（加棋子）

注意：

1.詞數80?100；

2.請不要逐句翻譯，可適當發揮；

3.文中不能出現真實的校名和人名；

4.信的開頭和結尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數。

DearDavid,

YouaskedaboutourChineseChessClubandhowtoplaychessinyourletter.NowI'dliketotellyou

somethingabout

these.

Ihopeyou'lllovethegameandwecanplayitlateratschool.

Bestwishes.

Yours,

LiHua

參考答案

、

l.C

【解析】句意：有一句諺語，“只工作不玩耍，聰明孩子也變傻”。

考查詞義辨析。all全部的；not不；no沒有；don't不。此處指只有工作，沒有玩耍，應用no修飾play。故

選Co

2.D

【解析】句意:——我的老師建議在2天內完成所有的作業。——真的嗎？很難想象在如此短的時間完成

如此多的作業。

考查動詞短語。suggestdoingsth意為“建議做某事"；imaginedoingsth意為“想象做某事“。故選D。

3.B

【解析】句意：我們的父母不允許我們平日獨自在外待到很晚。

考查動詞短語。stayoutlate在外待到很晚；stayup熬夜；getup起床。根據“allowus”結構，可知正確的動

詞短語形式為allowsb.todosth.,因此空格處需要用不定式形式，根據“aloneonweekdays”可知是指不允許

我們平日獨自在外待到很晚。故選B。

4.D

【解析】句意：——非常感謝你把我女兒從河里救出來。——不客氣。我只是做了別人可能也會做的事。

考查情景交際。OK好的；That'sOK沒關系（用于回應別人的道歉）；Nevermind沒關系（用于回應別人的

道歉）；Don'tmentionit不客氣（用于回應別人的感謝）。根據"Thankyousomuchforsavingmydaughterfrom

theriver”可知，此處應是表示不客氣，不用謝。故選D。

5.B

【解析】句意：乘公共汽車大約花了三個小時。學生們感到很無聊。

考查動詞和形容詞。spent和took都有“花費”之意,spent的主語是人,took的主語是事/物,句中的“thejourney”

是事/物，用took表示“花費:bored意為“感到無聊的”，修飾人；boring意為“令人無聊的”，修飾物，句中

試卷第12頁，共22頁

的“thestudents”是人，用bored修飾。故選B。

6.B

【解析】句意：——這個新生在開學的第一天感到非常興奮。——是的，她遇到了新老師和新同學，交了

很多朋友。

考查形容詞辨析。nervous緊張的；excited興奮的；sad傷心的；shy害羞的。根據答語“Yes,shemeetsnew

teachersandclassmatesandmakesalotoffriends.”可知，這個新生應是興奮的。故選B。

7.B

【解析】句意：彼得背痛，提不起這個箱子。讓我們幫他一把。

考查冠詞的用法。不定冠詞a,意為…,表示泛指，用于輔音音素前；定冠詞the,意為“這個，那個"，表

示特指。分析題干和選項可知，本題考查短語haveabackache“背痛”以及短語givesb.ahand"幫助某人"。故

選B。

8.C

【解析】句意：艾米上周六舉辦了一個生日派對，并邀請我們參加。

考查非謂語動詞及動詞短語。join指加入某個團體或組織；joinin指參加某個小型活動；takepartin指參加

活動并在其中發揮一定的作用。根據“Amyhadabirthdayparty”可知，此處是指邀請我們參加生日派對，用

joinin；根據“invited”可知，invitesbtodosth"邀請某人做某事”，空處用不定式作賓語補足語。故選C。

9.B

【解析】句意：——鎮江的公園數量正在變得越來越多。——我同意你的說法，我們的城市公園越多就越

漂亮。

考查形容詞比較級和短語“Thenumberof’的用法。moreandmore越來越多；largerandlarger越來越大；fewer

andfewer越來越少；smallerandsmaller越來越小。短語“thenumberof，表示"的數量”，英語中表示數量

的多少,使用“large”或“small”。根據對話內容可知，公園的數量正在變得越來越多,因此使用“largerandlarger”,

故選B。

10.D

【解析】句意：——鍛煉對每個人來說都很重要。你多久鍛煉一次？——一周三到四次。

考查名詞辨析。time次/時間，單數名詞/不可數名詞；exercise鍛煉；exercises練習；times次數，可數名詞

復數。根據“Howoftendoyouexercise?”可知，回答的是頻率，要用time；空前有“Threeorfour”,此處應用

復數名詞。故選D。

11.D

【解析】句意：你最好不要貿然下結論，否則，你可能會犯嚴重的錯誤。

考查連詞辨析。so所以；and并且；but但是；or否則。根據“You，dbetternotjumptoaconclusion（貿然斷定）”

可知，如果貿然下結論，后果是可能犯錯誤，因此需要用or來表示“否則”的意思。故選D。

12.C

【解析】句意：——他是否還有什么想與我們分享關于這種疾病的信息？—他說我們今天看到它可以治

愈是非常幸運的。

考查不定代詞辨析以及enough的用法。anything用于否定句和疑問句中，something用于肯定句和表示建議、

請求的疑問句中，故第一空應該是anythingelse；enough“足夠”，修飾形容詞時要位于形容詞之后，故使用

luckyenough,故選C。

13.B

【解析】句意：麗麗的經歷和露西的不同，但和珍妮的相似。

考查形容詞短語。bedifferentfrom'^n......不同“，besimilarto"和....相似“，都是固定短語，所以第一空用

from,第二空用to。故選B。

14.A