StarterUnit2KeepTidy課文重點知識、音標、語法、寫作講解（含練習）重要短語SectionAkeeptidy保持整潔inyourschoolbag在你的書包里aneraser一塊橡皮blackandorange橙黑相間的wakeup醒來getuptoolate起床太晚atnine在九點flymykite放風箏SectionBapairofsocks一雙襪子underthebed在床底下onyourhead在你頭上apieceofpaper一張紙taketurnstodosth.輪流做某事etothefront來到前面playtheguessinggame玩猜謎游戲單元語音學習元音字母aeiou在單詞中的基本讀音（元音字母在重讀開音節中發其本身的音）趁熱打鐵：以下單詞中含有下列音標的進行歸類。cakeshecakeshegrapewemefivebikehomerosekiteninehihenamesnakefaceplate cutetubeuse holenoseAa/e?/ Ee/i：/ Ii/a?/ Oo/?u/ Uu/ju:/ 找出劃線部分發音不同的單詞ABC()1.plate hate lamb()2.feet geesewet()3.mind rice drink()4.so go sorry()5.fun tube value三、重要句型知識點講解SectionA1. Keeptidy!保持整潔！(教材p7)觀察例句總結：keep常見的用法搭配keepquiet保持安靜keephealthy保持健康Hekeptworkinguntilmidnight.他一直工作到午夜。Shekeptonaskingmethesamequestion.她反復地問我同一個問題。觀察例句可得：keep常見的用法搭配1.表示“保持某種狀態”keep+形容詞2.表示“持續做某事”keepdoingsth.3.強調“反復地做”keepondoingsth.Pleasekeepsilent.請保持安靜。Theykeeprunningeverymorning.他們每天早上都持續跑步。Hekeptonmakingmistakes.他不斷地犯錯誤。趁熱打鐵：1.Weshouldkeepourclassroom______.A.cleanB.dirtyC.noisy2.Thebabykept______allnight.A.cryingB.tocryC.cry3.Shekeeps______(read)booksinherfreetime.4.Theykepton______(talk)untiltheteachercamein.2.Whatdoyouhaveinyourschoolbag?–Ihaveacap.你的書包里有什么？我有一頂帽子。（P7）句子精講：Whatdoyouhaveinyourschoolbag?是特殊疑問句，其中“what”是疑問詞，“doyouhave”是謂語部分，表示“有”，“inyourschoolbag”是地點狀語。句子結構：問句是特殊疑問句結構，即特殊疑問詞+助動詞+主語+謂語+其他；辨析have與therebeIhavealotoffriends.我有很多朋友。Therearemanypeopleinthepark.公園里有很多人。have表示所屬關系，即主語擁有或持有某物；強調的是擁有者本身的行為或狀態。Ihaveabook.我有一本書。therebe表示存在關系，即某地有某物或某人；強調的是客觀存在。Thereisabookonthetable.桌子上有一本書。趁熱打鐵：一、單選題。1.There______somebooksontheshelf.A.haveB.hasC.are2.I______anewbike.A.haveB.hasC.thereis二、翻譯句子。1.他有一只漂亮的貓。.2.教室里有一些學生。.3.Whatcolouraretherulers?They’rewhite.這些尺子是什么顏色的?它們是白色的。（p8）句子精講：這是一個詢問物品顏色并進行回答的對話?！癢hatcolouraretherulers?”是特殊疑問句，“whatcolour”詢問顏色，“are”是謂語動詞，“therulers”是主語；回答“They’rewhite.”中，“They’re”是“Theyare”的縮寫，“white”表示顏色。顏色大集合趣說顏色yellow黃色的——inyellow穿黃色的衣服Heisalwaysyellowtoexpresshimself.他總是很膽怯地表達自己。（這里“yellow”不是“黃色”的意思，而是“膽怯的”“懦弱的”之意。）green綠色的——agreenhand新手blue藍色的——在西方文化中blue還可表示“憂郁的；沮喪的”。blackandblue青一塊紫一塊black黑色的——blackn.黑人blacktea紅茶inblackandwhite白紙黑字white白色的——whitelie善意的謊言brown棕色的——brownpaper牛皮紙brownsugar紅糖拓展：顏色表示姓氏的用法有些顏色的單詞可以用作姓氏，如Green（格林）、Black（布萊克）、White（懷特）等。Whatcolourisyourcoat?你的外套是什么顏色？HernameisMaryBlack.她叫瑪麗·布萊克。趁熱打鐵：1.______isyourbag?It'sblack.A.WhatB.WhatcolourC.How2.對劃線部分提問Theflowersarered.（對“red”提問）3.將下列句子翻譯成英語。他的姓氏是格林。你的帽子是什么顏色的？趣說顏色習題：1.Heisa(n)____inthisfield.A.yellowhandB.greenhandC.bluehand2.Shelooks______today.Becausehermotherisill.A.blueB.greenC.yellow3.Thewordsarewritten______.A.inyellowandwhiteB.inblackandwhiteC.inblueandblack二、翻譯句子。1.Hetoldawhitelie..2.Themanisblack..3.Ineedsomebrownsugar.4.對話練習（Talkaboutthenewschoolthingsyouhave）Starter2SectionB一、重要句型知識點講解Apairofsocksisunderthebed.一雙襪子在床底下。(課本p10).考點精講：pair一雙/一對/一副通常用來表示兩個相互匹配或配套的物品。apairofshoes（一雙鞋）apairofgloves（一副手套）apairofglasses(一副眼鏡)常見方位介詞用法:on表示“在……上面”，物體與表面有接觸.Thebookisonthetable.書在桌子上。in表示“在……里面”。Thepenisinthebox.鋼筆在盒子里。under表示“在……下面”.Theballisunderthechair.球在椅子下面。趁熱打鐵：根據圖片用適當的介詞填空。1.Thereisaschoolbag___thedesk.2.Thebasketballis___thechair.3.Mybookis___thebed.4.Acapis___thechair.5.Thecatishiding___thedeskthebox.用“pair”和“be”正確形式填空：1.Twoofglassestwentyyuan.2.Aofscissorsonthedesk.3.Mum,Ican’tfindmynewcap.媽媽，我找不到的新帽子了。(p10)考點辨析觀察例句總結用法：Ifinallyfoundmykey.我最終找到了我的鑰匙。Heislookingforhisbook.他正在找他的書。Weneedtofindoutthetruth.我們需要查明真相。Ifoundmylostwatchunderthesofa.我在沙發下找到了我丟失的手表。Theyarelookingforthemissingcat.他們正在尋找那只失蹤的貓。Thedetectivetriedtofindoutthetruth.偵探試圖查明真相。觀察例句可得用法：強調“找到”“發現”的結果，即已經找到了具體的人或物。側重于“尋找”的動作和過程，不一定能找到。意為“查明”“弄清楚”“搞明白”，通常是通過調查、研究等方式找到某個事實或信息。趁熱打鐵：用find，lookfor，findout填空。1.I__mypeneverywhere,butIstillcan't__it.2.Thepolicearetryingto__whostolethecar.3.Sheis__ajobthesedays.4.Wemust__thereasonwhyheislate.5.They__thelostchildintheforest.4.Oh,hereitis.哦，在這里呢。(p10)考點精講：Oh,hereitis.是一個倒裝句，其結構為“here/there+謂語動詞+主語”。這種倒裝結構主要是為了表示強調。Hereesthebus.公交車來了。Theregoesthebell.鈴響了。趁熱打鐵1.老師來了。.2.車在那兒。.5.Youneedtokeepyourroomtidy.你需要保持你的房間整潔。(p10)考點精講：在Youneedtokeepyourroomtidy.這句話中，need是實義動詞。need做實義動詞時的常見搭配有：needtodosth.需要做某事needsth.需要某物needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事Ineedtostudyharder.我需要更努力學習。Heneedsanewbook.他需要一本新書。Ineedyoutohelpmewiththiswork.我需要你幫我做這項工作。趁熱打鐵：Theyneed(wash)theirclothes.Mymotherneedsme(do)thedishes.Youneed(finish)yourhomework.Heneedssomewater(drink).Theteacherneedsthestudents(read)morebooks.6.Ican’tfindmyglasses.我找不到我的眼鏡了。(p11)考點精講：glass既可以作可數名詞，也可以作不可數名詞，具體情況如下：可數的情況：當表示“玻璃杯”“眼鏡”時，是可數名詞，復數形式為“glasses”。不可數的情況：當表示“玻璃”這種材料時，是不可數名詞。固定搭配：apairofglasses（一副眼鏡）aglassofwater（一杯水）Thereareseveralglassesonthetable.（桌子上有幾個玻璃杯。）Shewearsapairofglasses.（她戴著一副眼鏡。）Thewindowismadeofglass.（窗戶是玻璃做的。）趁熱打鐵：1.Pleasegivemetwo(glass)ofjuice.2.Hebrokea(glass).3.Sheneedstobuyanewpairof(glass).4.The(glass)ofthecarisveryclean.5.Therearemany(glass)inthecupboard.二、單元寫作練習本單元寫作是要求學生們可以用所學句型及方位介詞對物品的位置進行簡單介紹。寫寫你的物品單元寫作遷移本單元寫作遷移的話題是“描述你的房間”。要求我們能用英語描述某房間內的一些物品的位置關系。此類作文屬于說明文體裁，要求語言準確、有條理。StarterUnit2單元習題選擇題（共15小題）不是元音字母的選項是_____A．Rr B．Aa C．Ii D．Ee下列字母全是元音字母的一組是A．a，i.，y B．e，i，u C．y，o，u Theorangeis____orange.It's_____orangeorange.A．A：/ B．/；an C．/；a選出畫線部分讀音與其他不同的選項。redB．key C．please Youshouldalwayskeepyourroom______.tidyB.dirtyC.messyThere______apenandtwobooksonthedesk.haveB.hasC.isShe______threedolls.haveB.hasC.thereareHekept______thedooralthoughitwasalreadyclosed.openingB.toopenC.openThemachinekept______down.breakingB.tobreakC.breakMissBlackisateacher.Here"Black"isa(n)______.colourB.nameC.familynameYoucan'tbelievehim.Heoftentells______.awhitelieB.agreenhandC.blacktea“Heisbeatenblackandblue.”means“Heisbeaten______.”veryhardB.verysoftlyC.notatallLook!Icanseetwowindowsthewall.A．on B．in C．to D．forAreAnn'spens______herpencilcase？Yes，_______are.A．on，it B．on，we C．in，they D．in，itThe_____onyourheadisnice.﹣Thankyou.A．bed B．hat C．chair D．puter第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題）二、短文還原（共1小題）（1）Itisverytidy.Aputerandaclockareonthedesk.（2）Andshealwaysputsherbooksandpencilboxinit.（3）Abaseballisunderthebed.（4）Oh，itisinherbookcase.Ican'tfindhercat，butIcanseeherwhitedog，David.（5）根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使短文意思通順、內容完整，并將其標號填寫在下面題號后的橫線上.A.WhereisherEnglishdictionary？B.Aradioisonthebed.C.Herblueschoolbagisonthechair.D.Itisunderthetable.E.ThisisLucy'sroom.三．選詞填空（共2小題）（1）﹣Whereisthesoccerball？﹣It'sthebox．（2）﹣Whereisthesoccerball？﹣It'sthebox．（3）﹣Whereisthesoccerball？﹣It'sthebox．book；and；be；an；whatLookatthepicture．Itisapictureofabedroom．Itisthetwins'bedroom．Thewalliswhite．There（1）amapandtwopicturesonit．Wecansee（2）oldclockonthedesk．Some（3）areonit，too．Lily'sskirtisonthebed．Lucy'sclothesareonthechair．（4）isunderthebed？Therearesomeshoes（5）aboxunderit．Theroomisverynice．四．短文填空（共1小題）MynameisSallyBrown.IliveinCanadawithmy（1）（父母）.Ihaveanew（2）（房間）.Ioftencleanit，soitisvery（3）（整潔的）.Thewindowisverybig.The（4）（顏色）ofthecurtain（窗簾）isblue.Thereisabed，adesk，a（5）（椅子）andabookcaseinmyroom.What'sonmy（6）（書桌）？Oh，it'saclock.And（7）（一些）Englishbooksareonit，too.（8（在哪里）ismytapeplayer？Itisinmybookcase.Myfatherbuys（買）thetapeplayerforme.Ismy（9）（書包）onmychair？No，it'sonmybed.Twobooks，apencilboxanda（10）（詞典）areinit.五．完形填空（共3小題）ATomorrowisChristmas．WehaveaChristmastree（1）ourhouse．Underthetreethereare（2）boxes．Whatareinthe（3）？Intheredbox，thereisahat．Itis（4）Grandma．Intheyellowbox，thereisa（5）．ItisforTom．Tom'spensand（6）arealwayseverywhere．Nowhecanput（放）themintheschoolbag．（7）isinthebluebox？Itisajacket．Itis（8）．ItisforPeter．Peterlikesbrown．Hemust（9）thisjacket．Thisisthelastbox．Itisgreen．Awatchisinit．ThewatchisforJenny．Herwatchis（10）．Shecan'tfindit．1.A．inB．onC．toD．for2.A．twoB．threeC．fourD．five3.A．houseB．bagsC．treeD．boxes4.A．toB．forC．withD．at5.A．schoolbagB．dictionaryC．notebookD．baseball6.A．planesB．desksC．booksD．photos7.A．WhoB．WhereC．HowD．What8.A．blueB．brownC．blackD．yellow9.A．seeB．likeC．knowD．find10A．tidyB．niceC．firstD．lostBLook!Thisisapicture（1）myclassroom．Itisbigandclean．Itisverynice．Youcan（2）ateacher'sdesk，twenty﹣twodesksand（3）inthepicture．Youcanalsoseeateacher，（4）girlsandaboyinit．TheteacherisMissSmith．Sheis（5）Englishteacher．Welikeherverymuch．The（6）areLindaandJane．Theyareeleven．TheboyisMike．Heistwelve．（7）aremygoodfriends．WeareinClassThree，GradeSeven．（8）booksareontheteacher'sdesk．A（n）（9）isonMike'sdesk．Twopensandtworulersareinit．Hisfootballis（10）hischair．Amodelplaneisonthefloor．A．toB．onC．atD．ofA．lookB．askC．listenD．seeA．bedsB．chairsC．studentsD．parentsA．twoB．threeC．fourD．fiveA．mineB．theirsC．ourD．yourA．boysB．girlsC．sistersD．brothersA．HeB．SheC．WeD．TheyA．ThisB．ThatC．OneD．SomeA．eraserB．watchC．pencilboxD．ringA．inB．underC．toD．forCAmyis（1）Englishgirl．She（2）twelveyearsold．Sheisastudentinmyschool．（3）ChineseteacherisMr．Green．Healwayswears（穿）ablack（4）．Amyhasagoodfriend．Tom．TomisanAmerican（5）．Hehasanicepencilcase（鉛筆盒）．It'sbigandpink．Therearealotofthingsinit．Manystudentslike（6）pencilcaseverymuch．The（7）ingreenisLily．SheisalsoAmy'sfriend．Amy，TomandLily（8）inthesameclass．Buttoday，Amylost（丟了）the（9），shecan'topenthedoor．Soshewants（想）to（10）herfriendat850﹣488﹣06forhelp．A．aB．anC．/A．amB．isC．areA．HerB．HisC．MyA．penB．rulerC．jacketA．babyB．girlC．boyA．hisB．herC．myA．boyB．girlC．teacherA．amB．isC．areA．keyB．jacketC．penA．findB．callC．please六．任務型閱讀（共4小題）I'mTim，andmybrotherisTom.I'mtidy，butTomisnot.Inourroom，mytapesandbooksareinthebookcase.Mykeysareinmyschoolbag.Ihaveaputer.It'sonthedesk.Tom'sbooksareeverywhere﹣onhisbed，onthesofaandunderthedesk.Thebluemodelplaneishis.It'sunderthechair.Hisputergameisunderthesofa.Wherearemykeys？Where'smybook？"Tomalways（總是）asks.根據Tim和Tom擁有的物品及其位置完成下面表格。TimTomThingsWhereThingsWheretapesandbooks（1）bookseverywhere（2）onthedesk（4）underthechairkeys（3）theputergame（5）Tommy：Where'smydictionary，Jenny？Jenny：①Tommy：No，itisn't．Isitinmybookcase？Jenny：No，itisn't．Lookatthetable．Isthatyourdictionaryonthetable？Tommy：No．Anditisn'tadictionary．Jenny：②Tommy：It'sanEnglishbook．Oh!Ineed（需要）mydictionary．③Jenny：Isitonthesofa？Tommy：No，itisn't．Oh，it'sunderthesofa．Jenny：Yourthings（東西）areeverywhere﹣onthebed，onthesofa，underthechair…Ourcousin，Sally，isagoodgirl．Herroomisniceandtidy．HerbooksandCDsareinherbookcase．Hernotebooksareonthedesk．Herkeysareinthetable…Tommy：ButIamnother．（1）把下面三個問句放到合適的位置．a．Whereisit？b．Isitunderyourbed？c．Whatisit？（2）請列舉出Sally的房間中的物品．（3）Where'stheEnglishbook？（4）Who'sSally？（5）把畫線的句子譯成漢語A．Look！HereisTom'sbedroom．Aquiltisonthebed．Abookisonthechair．B．Apictureisonthewall（墻）．ATVisonthecabinet（陳列柜）．Atableisinfrontof（在……前面）thesofa．C．ThisisLily'sbedroom．Look！Apictureisonthewall．Alampisonthetable．Aquiltisonthebed．D．It'salivingroom（客廳）．Atableisinfrontofthesofa．Abookisonthetable．E．Adogandacatareunderthetable．Somefoodanddrinksareonthetable．七．語音題（共1小題）/e?//i：//a?//??//ju：//e//ɑ：/八．閱讀理解（共2小題）SportsthingsareonsaleatourSportsStore．Hurryupandsee!Doyouneedsweaters？WehaveKappasweatersinwhite，black，blueandred．Theyareonly﹩20each．Forboys，wehaveshortsforonly﹩11．eandseeforyourself．eandbuyNikeshoeshere．Wehaveallkindsofshoes，runningshoes，footballboots（足球鞋）foronly＄16eachpair．Younamethem，andwehavethem．eandhavealook．Doyouliketennis？WehaveLi﹣Ningtennisskirtsinwhite，purpleandyellowforonly﹩12．Ifyoubuyone，youcangetahatforfree．Bigsale!eandsee！WehaveAntaT﹣shirtsforeveryoneatverygoodprices．AndourT﹣shirtsareinallcolors，andinallsizes．Just＄9each，and＄16fortwo．Hurryup！（1）AKappasweateris．A．＄20C．＄16B．＄11D．＄12（2）Ifyoubuy，youcangetahatforfree．A．asweaterC．atennisskirtB．apairofshoesD．aT﹣shirt（3）Icanbuyapairofshoesfor＄16．A．KappaC．Li﹣Ni