Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?（導學案）第1課時SectionA（1a2d）p1314一、學習目標:1.學習句型Howdo/does…gettoschool?回答：I/They/He/Shetake(s)…2.學習句型Howfarisitfrom…to…?3.學習句型Howlongdoesittakesb.todosth.?二、學法指導：1.學習howfar;howlong,howmuch,howmany.howoften.2.學習數字的表達法。三、自主學習學習單詞和短語1.train________________2.bus_________________3.subway_____________4.ride________________5.bike________________6.sixty________________7.seventy_____________8.eighty______________9.ninety______________10.hundred____________11.minute______________12.far_________________13.kilometer=kilometre___________14.new________________15.every_______________16.by__________1.乘火車_____________2.乘公共汽車___________3.乘地鐵_____________4.騎自行車___________5.步行_______________6.到達學校_____________7.多遠_______________8.每天_______________9.多長，多久___________10.過得愉快_____________=______________=_________________四、重難點點撥1.學習由how(疑問副詞)引導的特殊疑問句，意為“如何；怎樣；以何種方式；用什么手段。”其回答方式主要有四種：（1）take+the+交通工具的名詞，是動詞短語，在句中作謂語。注意：rideahorse騎馬;rideabike騎自行車（2）by+交通工具的單數名詞,一般放句末。（3）walk+to+某地（4）on/in+限定詞+交通工具的名詞，是介詞短語，作方式狀語。Eg:—Howdoyougettoschool?—Iwalktoschool./Igettoschoolonfoot.—Howdoyougotoworkeveryday?—Itakethesubwaytowork./Igotoworkbysubway./Igotoworkinthesubway.（2）知識鏈接：howfar“多遠”問距離或路程；howlong“多長時間；多長”；“howmuch“多少錢（問價錢）；多少（問不可數名詞的數量）”；howmany“多少（問可數名詞的數量）”；howoften“多久一次（問頻率）”,howsoon“多久以后”。3.學習數字的表達法：十位與個位之間要用連接符號，百位與十位之間要用“and”,如：248twohundredandfortyeight.數以百計，成百上千:Hundredsof五、鞏固檢測(一)單項選擇。()1.一doesJiangXinlingotoChinaSpaceStation?ByShenzhou17spaceship.A.What B.Why C.How D.When ()2.WhendoesNancyhomeeveryday?Atabout5:30.A.get B.getto C.gets D.getsto ()3.Isthisyourbike,Jane?一Yes,itis.Iittoschooleveryday.A.get B.make C.ride De ()4.Ilikebreadforbreakfast.you?Ilikefruit.Ihaveapplesandbananaseverymorning.A.How B.Howabout C.What D.Whattime ()5.Johnnyoftenabustoschool,butsometimeshethere.gets;walks B.takes;walksto C.gets;walksto D.takes;walks ()6.—doyougettoschool?—Igettoschoolonfoot.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where()7.—_______doesittakeyoutogohome?—Aboutonehour.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howfar()8.—_______isitfromyourhometothebusstop?—It’sfivekilometers.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howfar()9.—________aretheseshoes?—Theyare60yuan.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howfar()10.—_______pensdoyouhave?—Ihavefivepens.A.HowmuchB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howfar（二）、將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語,注意使用適當的形式。1.Onweekdays,wemustschoolbefore7:30inthemorning.(到達)2.It'sagoodhabittoeveryday.(步行上學)3.Let'stoDali.(乘飛機)4.Jim’scousinusually________________tohisstorefromMondaytoFriday.(乘地鐵)5.WhatabouttoKunmingthissummaryholiday.(坐火車）（二）用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Howlong______________shegettoschool?(do)2.It_____________meanhourtogohome.(take)3.Youshouldhavea____________life.(health)4.Hisbrotheralways_________toworkat8:00o’clock.(go)5.Myfriend__________ataradiostation.(work)課后總結：Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?(導學案）SectionA(2d）p14一、學習目標：1.學習新詞匯。2.能和搭檔編對話詢問自己出行交通方式。二、學法重難點：用How來詢問出行方式及回答。三、自主學習重點短語：每天_______________2.到達學校_______________3.多遠_______________4.從....到.._______________5.不確定_______________6.十公里_______________7.騎自行車_______________/_______________課文再現：Lisa:Hey,Jane.Isthis（you）newbike?Jane:Yes.Irideittoschool(每天）.Howdoyou（到達學校）?Lisa:Iusually.（乘公交）Jane:（多遠）isityourhomeschool?（從....到.）Lisa:I'm（不確定）...about10kilometers?Thebusride（take）about20minutes.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?Jane:About15（minute）bybike.It'sgoodexercise.Lisa:Yeah.Well,（玩的愉快）atschool.Jane:You,too.鞏固檢測（一）根據句意,用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。1.It'saboutfiveaway.(kilometer)2.Heneedsabouthalfanhourhomeafterschool.(get)3.Todayismygrandpa'sbirthday.(seventy)4.It'ssixtywalkfromthestoretomyhome.(minute)5.Thereareofpeopleflyingkites(放風箏)inHaidongWetlandPark.(hundred)二、單項填空。()1.一Tonylikesriding,sohealwaysgoestoschoolbybike.一Butwhenitrains(下雨),hegoesthereonbus.A.the;a B.the;/ C./;the D.a;a ()2.Ittakesmefifteenminutestoschoolonfoot.It'sgoodexercise.A.get B.got C.getting D.toget ()3.一isitfromKunmingRailwayStationtoJiaochangRoad?一About1hour'ssubwayride.HowfarB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howmuch()4.Howmanybooksarethereinthebookstore?Well,let'sseeitontheputer....A.twohundredandsixtysixB.twohundredsandeightyC.twohundredseventeen D.twohundredsseventy 三、將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語,注意使用適當的形式。1.,lotsofpeopleetoKunmingonvacation(度假).(每年)2.IttakesabouteightyminutesfromheretoShanghai.(乘火車)3.Marywantstobuyabecauseherdressistooold.(新連衣裙)4.Let'sgotoseethenewsubway.It'snothere.(離....遠)5.Doyouknowwhatis?(八十加九十)MynameisJoe.Therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.They'remyparents,mybrother,my1and1.TonyismybrotherandMaryismysister.Weareindifferent(不同的)schools.Onweekdaymornings,wealwaysgetupathalfpast2.Atseveno'clock,wehave3withourparents.ThenTony,MaryandIgoto4.Tony'sschoolisnotvery5.Itisonlyabouttwokilometersfromhome.Sohegoestoschoolby6.Ittakeshimabouttenminutestogetthere.Marystudiesinaschoolfarawayfromourhome.Shetakesabus7andthentakesthesubway.Ittakes8fortyminutestogotoschool.Iusually9toschoolbecausemyschoolisjustabout500metersfromourhome.Ijustneedaboutfiveminutestogotoschoolonfoot.I'm10lateforschoolsoallmyteacherssayIamagoodboy.( B.mother C.father D.grandparents ( B.seven C.eightD.nine ()3.A.classes B.dinner C.lunch D.breakfast ( B.club C.school D.library ( B.new C.far D.every ( B.plane C.car D.train ( B.next C.then D.last ( B.her C.me D.us ( B.run C.fly D.walk ( B.often C.sometimes D.never 課后總結：Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?第3課時SectionA(GrammerFocus3c）p15一、學習目標:1..繼續學習由how引導的特殊疑問句。2.聽懂談論交通工具與距離的對話，學會合理安排行程，并合理選用交通工具。二、學法指導：1.學習由how引導的特殊疑問句。三、自主學習學習單詞和短語1.drive_______________2.car______________3.live_______________1.多遠_____________2.多久_____________3.到家_______________4.開他的車_______________5.步行去學校_______________6.需要做某事_______________7.到達_____________=_____________四、重點點撥1Howlongdoesittakeyoutogettoschool?在該句中，it為形式主語，真正的主語是后面的動詞不定式togettoschool。常用于Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.結構中，意為“做某事花費某人多長時間”。交通方式的表達有兩種方式介詞表達法1）by+表示交通工具的單數名詞，其中名詞前不加任何限定詞 bybike騎自行車 2）by+表示交通路線的名詞,表示“通過陸路、水路、航空” bysea從海路 3）on/in+限定詞+交通工具類名詞,其中限定詞(冠詞、形容詞性物主代、名詞所有格等)不可省略。inone’scar開車動詞表達法 take/ride/drive+限定詞+交通工具類名詞 rideabike騎自行車 五、鞏固檢測(一)單項選擇：()1.HowdoesCindygotoschool?Sometimesshegoestoschoolbusandsometimesherfather'scar.A.by;by B.on;in C.on;on D.by;in ()2.doesittakeyoutogettotheclub?一About15minutes.A.Howlong B.Howfar C.How D.Howmuch ()3.(2023·云大附中期中)一Andy,isitfromyourhometoschool?Letmesee,it'sabouttenminutes’busride.A.howlong B.howfar C.howmuch D.howmany ()4.It_______meonehourtodomyhomework.takeB.totakeC.takingD.takes()5.—DoesJane_______toschool？—No.She_____bybike.walks;goB.walk;goesC.walks;goesD.walk;go（二）用所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Heusually____________hisbiketoschool.(ride)2.Itoftentakesmetwohours___________toschool.(go)3.Mydaughter___________toschoolonfooteveryday.(walk)4.DoesJane______________toschool?(walk)5.Itisnotveryeasy_________________thissongwell.(sing)（）三）、將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語,注意使用適當的形式。1..(恩施州中考)isitfromyourhometothetrainstation? (多遠)2.Heneedsabouttogetthere.(大約一個小時)3.It'sabout .(七十公里) 4.Weshouldbrushourteeth.It'sgoodforourteeth.(每天)5.Annschoolat7:40everymorning.(到達學校)（四）、根據短文內容,判斷正誤(正確“T”,錯誤“F”)。I'mJoe.I'mastudentinNo.3MiddleSchool.1.TheyareTonyandMary.Weareindifferentschools.Everymorning,wegetupathalfpastsix.2.Thenwegotoschool.Tony'sschoolisabouttwokilometersfromourhome.Sohegoestoschoolbybike.3.Heneedsabouttenminutestogettoschool.MaryisinNo.6MiddleSchool.Howdoesshegotoschool?Shetakesabusfirst.4.Ittakesherfortyminutestogettoherschool.Iusuallywalktoschoolbecausemyschoolisonlyaboutonekilometerfrommyhome.5.SoI'mneverlateforschool.Hethinksit'shealthy.B.Walkingisgoodexercise.C.Ihaveabrotherandasister.D.Weusuallygotoschoolateight.E.Thenshehastotakethesubway.F.Ineedabouttenminutestogettoschool.G.Atseven,wehavebreakfastwithourparents.課后總結：Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?(導學案）第4課時SectionB（1a1e）一、學習目標:1.繼續學習由how引導的特殊疑問句.2.掌握Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.Thanksfor+n./v.ing.等句型結構。二、學法指導：1.Itis+adj.+forsb.+todosth.2.Thanksfor+n./v.ing.等句型結構。三、自主學習1、學習單詞和短語1.stop_____________2.cross__________3.river__________4.many___________5.village__________6.between__________7.bridge____________8.boat____________9.ropeway__________10.year_______________11.afraid_____________12.villager____________13.leave____________14.dream____________15true____________1.公共汽車站____________2.火車站_____________3.地鐵站________________4.乘地鐵________________5.實現，成為現實______________6.認為________________7.在…和…之間_______________8.乘/坐索道__________________9.過河________________10.一個11歲的男孩_______________________11.與……玩耍______________________12.想要做某事________________=____________________四、重難點點撥1．Marywantstoknowwhathethinksofthetrip.(瑪麗想知道他認為這段旅程怎么樣。)這是一個由what引導的賓語從句的復合句。2.Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.(對于許多學生來說，到達學校是容易的。)Itis+adj.+todosth.句型意為“做某事是……”。其中it是形式主語，沒有實際意義;動詞不定式（短語）是真正的主語。在英語中為了避免頭重腳輕，常把動詞不定式（短語）作主語的情況放在后面，用it作形式主語。e.g.a.Itiseasytorideabike.(騎自行車是容易的）。b.ItisdifficulttostudyEnglishwell.(學好英語是難的。)(4)Manyofthestudentsandvillagersneverleavethevillage.(這些學生和村民中的許多人從沒有離開過這個村莊。)Manyof意為“…中的許多”,其后可接人稱代詞的賓格、可數名詞復數。接名詞時，這個名詞必須有人稱代詞所有格或定冠詞修飾，它表示一種部分與整體的關系。Eg:a.ManyofthegirlstudentslikeEnglish.b.Manyofusenjoythistwomonthwinterholiday.另外，many與much的區別，many“許多”后接復數名詞，相當于alotof,much“許多”，后接不可數名詞，相當于alotof.如：Todayshehasmuchtime.鞏固檢測（一）單項選擇：()1.Doesyourteachergotoworkbycareveryday?No.Heusuallytakesbus.A./;/B./;theC.a;theD.the;a()2.Here'sthe.Let'staketheNo.7bus.A.stopB.storeC.clubD.school()3.一isitfromthebusstoptothepark?Aboutonekilometer.A.How B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howoften ()4.一doyou_English?Ilikeitverymuch.A.How;thinkofB.What;likeC.How;liketo D.What;thinkof()5.Itisboring________mathclass.tohaveB.haveC.hasD.having（二）根據句意,用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Whatdoyouthinkofthesubwaytoschool?(take)2.Howdoyouusuallygettoyourhome?(grandparent)3.Ittakesmeanhourmyhomeworkeveryday.(finish)4.Thankyoufor________________methegoodnews.(tell)5.Manyof________________friendsaregirls.(she)（三）根據短文內容,從短文后所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Somestudentsfromdifferentschoolsaretalkingaboutthewaystheygotoschool.HelenfromEnglandsays,“1.Theschoolbusisniceandsafe(安全的).Butforme,walkingisthebestwaytogotoschool.2.FrankfromChinasays,“Walkingtoschoolisagoodwayformetoo,becausemyschoolisn'tveryfarfrommyhome.Itusuallytakesmeaboutfourteenminutes.3.Becauseitonlytakesmefiveminutes.Butmyparentsalwaysaskmetotaketheschoolbus.4.__”“Iusuallygotoschoolbybus,butIwalktoschoolwithmyclassmatesthesedaysbecauseoftheschoolbusaccident(事故).Ittakesmeonehourtowalktoschool.5.Iwanttotaketheschoolbus,"JanefromAmericasays.A.Itistoolong!B.Shedoesn'tliketakingtheschoolbus.C.Theythinkridingabikeisn'tsafe.D.ButIlikeridingabikebest.E.Sometimestheytakethesubwaytoschool.F.It'sgoodexercise,soIwalktoschooleveryday.G.InEngland,manyofthestudentstaketheschoolbustoschool.課后總結：Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?（導學案）第5課時復習課sectionB(3aSelfcheck)詞性轉換：drive________________(駕駛員)village______________(村民)quick______________(adv.)bus________________(復數）sixty________________(序數詞）true________________(副詞)二、重點短語：乘火車______________乘公共汽車______________乘地鐵______________步行______________騎自行車______________多久_________________多遠______________公交車站______________每天______________火車站______________地鐵站______________與...玩耍______________實現______________在...和...之間______________從...到...______________認為________________鞏固檢測（一）、單項填空。()1.(云南景點)WeletoLuguLake!Youcanenjoythebeautifulscenery(風景).A.byboats B.inboat C.byboat D.onboat ()2.Hi!LinPing,lessonsdoyouhaveeveryday?Seven.A.howmuch B.howmanyC.howfar D.howlong ()3.ItisZhangGuimei'sdreamtoleteverygirlgetagoodeducation(教育).Canherdream?A.etrue BeoverCeoutDeon ()4.QuanHongchanisagirl.Shecandive(跳水)verywell.A.17yearsold B.17yearold C.17yearsold D.17yearold （二）、根據句意,用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。1.Thereareonehundredinacentury(世紀).(year)2.LiuMinggetsupat6:30andhomeat7:00.(leave)3.Chinahasalotof,suchastheYangtzeRiverandtheYellowRiver.(river)4.Thesearekindtous.Welikethemverymuch.(village)(三)、將下列句子中漢語部分譯成英語,注意使用適當的形式。1.Iwanttobeasinger,Ibelievemydreamwill_______________.(實現，成為現實)2.Thereisanewlibrarymyhomemyschoolnow.(在......和……之間)3.Somegirlsdogs.(害怕)4.Tomisakindofboyandeveryonelikeshim.(與....玩耍）5.It'snoteasyforthepeopleheretotocrosstheriver.(乘索道)（四）、閱讀理解。Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?Bybus,bycarorbybike?Anyway(總之),itmustbeeasyforyoutogettoschool.ButforLucia,itisverydifficult.Ifshewantstogotoschool,shehastoswimthere.LueialivesinasmallvillageinIndia.SheisastudentintheUcayaliHighSchool.Thereisasmallriverbetweenhervillageandtheschool,butthereisnobridgeovertheriver.Someofthevillagersgotoworkbyboat.ButLucia'sfamilydoesn'thaveaboatsoshemustswimacrosstherivertogotoschool.Luckily,theriverdoesn'trunfast.Everyday,Luciagetsupataquarterpastsixinthemorning.Afterbreakfast,ataquartertosevensheleaveshome.Shealwaystakessomedry(干的)clothesandbooksinaplastic(