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2025年山西旅游職業(yè)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、t(oo)thB、w(oo)dC、g(oo)dD、f(oo)t正確答案選項:參考答案:A2、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad(1)12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I(2)Kelly
Kellywasa(3)whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere(4)byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown(5),shewasa(6)child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a(7)thinghappened.
ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot(8)withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera(9)card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6(10)shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI(11)tohelpheranyway.
AtthattimeIhadjust(12)mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere(13)butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI(14)herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome(15)shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade(16)intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso(17)withthisthatshegotKellyto(18)totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.(19).
AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe(20).第6空填()。(1分)A、shyB、wildC、violentD、peaceful正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。shy意為“害羞的”;wild意為“野的”;violent意為“暴力的”;peaceful意為“和平的”。根據(jù)下文的“climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc”可知,她是個較為野性的孩子。故選B。3、Thecomputerdoesn'twork.Let'shaveit()tomorrow.(1分)A、repairB、repairedC、repairingD、willrepair正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查過去分詞。句意為:“電腦壞了,明天我們?nèi)バ抟幌掳??!県avesth.done意為“使某物被做”,表被動。句中的it指代Thecomputer,是動詞repair的承受者,所以應(yīng)用過去分詞表被動。故選B。4、材料Bookstoresaresecondhomesforreaders.Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline,manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores.Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint.
InChina,therearemanyspecialbookstores.SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijingatthebeginningofApril.PopularHoldingsinShanghaiisafilm-themedbook-store.Ithasfilmbooksandposters.EsliteBookstoreinTaiwanoftenhasactivitiesliketalkswithfamouswriters.
Atthesametime,bookstoresoutsideChinacanbeverycolorful,too.ScarthinBooksisasmallbookstoreintheUK.Itsellsnewandsecond-handbooks.Therearemorethan100,000bookslyingontheshelvesofthestore's12rooms.Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesun-shinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.Theyjustputmoneyintothedoor'scoinbox.Wherecanyoufindacafe,barandbookstoreinjustoneplace?TheanswerisprobablyElPenduloinMexico.Bookslinethewallsofthestore.Onthesecondfloor,visitorscanordereverydaymealsinthecafeanddrinksfromthebar.Inordertokeepcool,therearegreenplantsandtreesinside.Doesitlooklikeapark?Peoplecanstillbuybooksat()whenit'sclosed.(1分)A、Bart'sBooksB、PopularHoldingsC、EsliteBookstoreD、ElPendulo正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段第五到八句“Bart'sBooksintheUSisagoodplacetoenjoythesunshinewhileyouarereadingbooks.It'sanoutdoorbookstore.Bookshelvesareonthestreet.Whenthestoreisclosed,peoplecanstillbuybooks.”可知,當(dāng)書店關(guān)門時,人們?nèi)匀豢梢栽贐art'sBooks買到書。故選A。5、材料A:Hey,Millie.Whatareyougoingtodothisevening?
B:(1)
A:Hmm,I'mgoingtohaveapartythisevening.(2)
B:Sure,I'dloveto.
A:Well,canyourbrotherNickcometomyparty?
B:(3)Hehastostudyforatestathome.
A:WillhecomeifIhavethepartythedayaftertomorrow?
B:IthinkhewillbutI'mnotsureaboutit.(4)
A:That'sagoodidea.(5)Pleasehelpmelookforit.
B:Oh,it'soverthere.第(2)空填()(1分)A、Canyoucome?B、Whydon'tyoucallandaskhim?C、Nothingmuch.D、Whereismymobilephone?E、Er,I'mafraidhecan't.正確答案選項:參考答案:A6、DidyouremembertogiveJennythemoney?—Yes.________Isawher,I'msure.
(1分)A、SolongasB、SofarasC、ThemomentD、Anytime正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查連詞。Solongas只要,Sofaras就什么而言,Themoment一,就,Anytime任何時候,句意:你要記得給珍妮錢?是的,我確信我一見到她就給她。所以選C。7、材料Todaywasaveryimportantday.Franceplayed(1)Senegal(塞內(nèi)加爾)intheopeningmatchoftheWorldCup.Soccerfanswerevery(2)watchingthematchonTV.Toourgreatsurprise,Francewas(3).
Todayfootballhasbecomevery(4)inChinaaftera(5)wait,“ChinaisintheWorldCupforthefirsttime,(6)weshouldsupportthem!”Saidsomepeople.Inourschoolmanystudentsenjoy(7)it.My(8)andIoftengotothefootballfieldafterclass.
Thisafternoontherewasa(9)footballmatchinourschool.(10)teamplayedagainstNo.1MiddleSchool,(11)theywereallverybigandstrong,itwasa(12)gamebetweenthetwoteamswiththeresult0-0lasttime.Todayourschoolplayedmuch(13).
Inthefirsthalfofthematch(14)teamkickedagoal,butinthesecond,LiMingfromourschoolkickedagoal.Wewon1-0,atlast.I'mso(15).Ican'tgettosleeptonight.
第(6)選()(1分)A、Their
B、Her
C、Your
D、Our正確答案選項:參考答案:D8、Studyingingroupsisnecessary()youwanttodowellinschool.(1分)A、ifB、untilC、unlessD、though正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查條件狀語從句。句意為:“如果想要學(xué)習(xí)好,小組學(xué)習(xí)是有必要的?!眎f意為“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A。9、Charlestoldusthatheandhiswife()atriptoNewZealandthenextmonth.(1分)A、tookB、willtakeC、wouldtakeD、take正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析查過去將來時。句意為:“Charles告訴我們下個月他和他的妻子將去新西蘭旅行?!辟e語從句的主句用過去時,從句也應(yīng)該用過去的某種時態(tài),所以排除B和D;根據(jù)thenextmonth可知應(yīng)用過去將來時。故選C。10、I’mnotthe_______ofthebag.ItcouldbeJim’s.
(1分)A、inventorB、teacherC、driverD、owner正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析owner物主;所有權(quán)人;主人11、-Whydon'tyoutrustPeter?-Because()ofhispromiseswerekept.(1分)A、neitherB、noneC、bothD、all正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查不定代詞。句意為:“——你為什么不相信Peter?——因為他的承諾從沒有兌現(xiàn)過。”根據(jù)邏輯關(guān)系可知,不相信他的原因是他的承諾從未兌現(xiàn)過,因此這里應(yīng)該表達否定意義,所以排除C和D;neither意為“兩者都不”,可以排除選項A。none指三者或三者以上都不。故選B。12、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(3)atafriend'shome.Initayounggirlhadbeen(4)andmurdered.Shefeltalittle(5).Shetookatrainbacktothecenterofthecity.Therewerealotofpeople(6)withher,soshefeltmuchsafer.
Amansat(7)her,readinganewspaper.Shethoughtnothingofituntilshesawhimstaringather.Rememberingthefilmandfeelinguncomfortable,she(8)thetrainandwenttothebusstop.Whenhegotonthe(9)busasshedid,shefoundhewasfollowingher.Whenshegotoffthebus,shewasgettingmoreandmorefrightenedasthestreetalmostbecameempty,She(10)asquicklyasshecould.Shecouldhearfootstepsbehindher,butshedidn'tdaretolookoverher(11).Itseemedtohavebeenhoursbeforeshe(12)thefrontdoor.Shelookedforherkey,butwasunabletofindthem.Thefootstepsstoppedbehindher.Shefeltahandonhershoulder.Insteadoffeelinghandsroundher(13),however,sheheardapleasant(14):
“IapologizeifIfrightenedyou.IthoughtI(15)youinthetrain,butIwasnotsure.”Itwasherneighbour!
第(1)選()(1分)A、well
B、soon
C、though
D、if正確答案選項:參考答案:A13、Thereisn't________milkintheglass.
(1分)A、someB、anyC、manyD、a正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析杯子里沒有一點牛奶。some和any均可修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞,some用于肯定句,any用于否定句,many修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),a置于單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)選B??键c:考查不定代詞。14、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(3)選()(1分)A、about
B、with
C、for
D、at正確答案選項:參考答案:C15、Ihatelyingtothekids.Onedaythey’ll________anddiscoverthateverythingthey’vealwaysknownaboutwindowsisalie.
(1分)A、winoutB、giveupC、wakeupD、standout正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞短語辨析。句意:有一天,他們會開始了解真相,并且發(fā)現(xiàn),一直以來,他們所知道的關(guān)于窗戶的一切,是一個謊言。Awinout最后獲得成功;Bgiveup放棄;Cwakeup開始了解真相;Dstandout站出來。根據(jù)anddiscoverthateverythingthey'vealwaysknownaboutwindowsisa48.可知有一天,孩子們會開始了解真相。故選C。16、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()bel(ie)ve(1分)A、l(ie)B、rel(ie)veC、d(ie)D、sc(ie)nce正確答案選項:參考答案:B17、—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindow?—(),I'vegotacold.(1分)A、NevermindB、You'dbetternotC、AllrightD、Withpleasure正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際。句意為:“你介意我打開窗戶嗎?——你最好不要打開,我感冒了。”Nevermind意為“不要緊”;You'dbetternot意為“你最好不要”;Allright意為“好吧”;Withpleasure意為“樂意效勞”。根據(jù)“I'vegotacold.”可知,此處介意打開窗子。故選B。18、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(4)選()(1分)A、unusual
B、important
C、pleasant
D、common正確答案選項:參考答案:C19、-Howdangerous!Thechildrenofthatvillagetakeboatstoschool.-Yes,Ithinkabridge()overtheriver.(1分)A、isbuiltB、willbuildC、shouldbebuiltD、wasbuilt正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。句意為:“----多危險啊!那個村莊的孩子乘船去上學(xué)?!堑?,我認(rèn)為應(yīng)該在河上建座橋。”主語abridge是動詞build的承受者,應(yīng)用被動語態(tài),又根據(jù)句意,回答是建議性語氣,所以應(yīng)用情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。故選C。20、Canyou________yourphone?Itkeepsringing.
(1分)A、waitforB、pickupC、turnonD、makeup正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析pickup,你能拿起你的電話嗎?它一直再響。21、HeisgoodatEnglish,____weallknow.
(1分)A、thatB、as,C、whomD、which正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查固定用法。句意:他擅長英語,我們都知道。asweallknow是固定用法,意思是我們都知道,所以選B。22、Ourteachertoldus()hard.(1分)A、toworkB、workingC、workedD、work正確答案選項:參考答案:A23、Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechild()ourcountry'sone-childpolicy.(1分)A、soB、becauseC、becauseforD、becauseof正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查原因狀語從句。句意為:“因為我們國家的獨生子女政策,現(xiàn)在大多數(shù)家庭只有一個孩子?!眀ecause是連詞,連接原因狀語從句,而becauseof是介詞短語,后面接名詞(短語)或動詞-ing形式。ourcountry'sone-childpolicy是一個名詞短語。故選D。24、材料
Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.
Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.
OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutsof“Fire!”shortlyafter3:10a.m..
Shesaid,“Ishoutedtotheothertenantstogetout.Bythistime,thefirstfloorwasinflamesandIcouldhearpeoplecryingandscreaming.Someonebroughtaladderandplaceditagainstthewall,butitonlywentupasfarasthefirstfloor.Therewasnohopeforthosetrappedintheattic.”
Onemanwhodidescapefromtheattictoldreportersthathecouldonlysavehimselfbygoingthroughtheventilation(通風(fēng))openingintheroofandclimbingtoanadjoiningbuilding.
ChenMeng,twenty,afitter,weptasherecalledhowhehadtoleavehisparentsbehind.Hesaid,“WhenItriedtoreturnformyparents,Iwasdrivenbackbythethicksmokeandtheheat.”
Shortlyaftertheblazewasspotted,threefireenginesracedtothesceneandby
4a.m.
had
the
fire
under
control.
TheMPfortheareavisitedthesceneandsaid,“Thelandlordwaswrongtorentoutroomsirresponsibly:Hehasnotgivenduethoughttothesafetyofhistenants.”
Theunderlinedword“recalled”means“(1分)A、
told
B、
told
againC、
thought
of
the
past
D、
said正確答案選項:參考答案:C25、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第16空填()。(1分)A、motherB、familyC、wifeD、child正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。mother意為“母親”;family意為“家人”;wife意為“妻子”;child意為“孩子”。根據(jù)短文可知,母親為作者和其妻子付了兩個位置的錢。故選C。26、Father______thecityofNewYorkthreedaysago.
(1分)A、leaveB、lefttoC、leftoffD、leftfor正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析leave離開;leftto留某事給…處理;leftoff停止;leftfor出發(fā)前往。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該是出發(fā)前往紐約,所以答案選D。27、Itiswidely______thatsmokingcancausecancer.
(1分)A、believedB、thinkC、sayD、hoped正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析人們普遍認(rèn)為吸煙會導(dǎo)致癌癥。itisbelievedthat…人們認(rèn)為……28、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto(1)itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe(2)ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.
TenChinese(3),enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly(4)bywhattheysaw.Three(5)animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand(6)them.(7),whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat(8)andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.
Themendidnottakeany(9).However,scientistsare(10)bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan(11)whattheydescribed.
Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand(12)somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's
Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea(13)fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople(14)tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis(15)untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.
第(1)選()(1分)A、prove
B、analyze
C、protect
D、check正確答案選項:參考答案:A29、-Howaboutyourjourneytotheseaside?-Everythingwaswonderfulexceptthatourcar()severaltimesontheway.(1分)A、ranoutB、brokedownC、cameoutD、sloweddown正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查動詞短語。句意為:“——你去海邊的旅游怎樣呢?——一切都很棒,除了我們的車在路上壞了幾次。”breakdown意為“出故障”。根據(jù)語境可知,此處表達的是車子出了故障。故選B。30、-HowdoyoufindthenewbookbyJ.K.Rowling?-________.Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.
(1分)A、WiththehelpofmymotherB、ByaccidentC、VeryboringD、Inthelibrary正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。--你覺得j.k.羅琳的新書怎么樣?--很無聊。我猜她是黔驢技窮了。AWiththehelpofmymother在我母親的幫助下;BByaccident偶然;CVeryboring很無聊;DInthelibrary在圖書館。根據(jù)Iguesssheisoutofhertalent.可知這里意思是很無聊。故選C。31、Englandisa(an)()country.(1分)A、spokenEnglishB、English-speakingC、EnglishspokenD、speakingEnglish正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查合成形容詞。句意為:“英國是一個說英語的國家?!薄懊~+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成合成形容詞,可位于名詞前作定語,修飾名詞。English-speaking為合成形容詞,意為“說英語的”,符合句子結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。32、--Couldyouturndownyourradio,please?It'stoonoisy.
--().
--Iaskedyoutoturndownyourradioalittle.(1分)A、Ibegyourpardon?B、I'msorryC、Doyouwantago?D、Yes,ofcourse正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析根據(jù)提示,應(yīng)為沒聽清對方的話,請對方重說,所以要用Ibegyourpardon。33、Alandoesn’tlikejunkfoodand___doI.
(1分)I、A、eitherB、noC、neitherD、not正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:Alan不喜歡垃圾食品,我也不喜歡??疾榈寡b句辨析題。具有否定意義的單詞位于句首需倒裝。either兩者擇一的;no沒有的;not(用以表示否定、否認(rèn)、拒絕、禁止等)不是。neither兩者都不,表否定。and連接并列結(jié)構(gòu);當(dāng)否定副詞位于句首時,需用倒裝句。根據(jù)句意語境,可知選C。34、材料Azero-wastelifeisalifestylethathardlycreatesanyrubbish.ZerowastewasfirstsuggestedbyaFrenchwomancalledBeaJohnson.Herideais:livealifeandtrynottocreateanyrubbish;usedifferentkindsofwaystosavetheenvironment,suchasstoppingtheuseofone-offobjects;givingunwantedthingstoothersordonating
thesethingstoorganizationsliketheRedCross.Azero-wastelifefollowsthe6Rrule—Refuse,Reduce,Reuse,Repair,RecycleandRot.ChenYuan,27,isdeeplyinterestedinthisidea.
SheandherboyfriendJoehavelivedinBeijingformanyyears.OverAugust-OctoberwhenChenfollowedtheruleofzerowaste6R,sheandherboyfriendbothproducedonlytwocansofrubbish.NowthecouplehaveopenedasmallshopinBeijing,wheretheyusewoodproductstotaketheplaceofplasticonesandclothbagsprintedwithenvironmentallogos.Thestorealsohassecond-handbooksandCDstomakethebestoftheusedthings.Thezero-wastelifestyleisnotforascetics(苦行僧).Itisjustaroundus.Chenexpectssomeofherfriendstojoinherontheroadtozerowaste.WhatChenYuansaysinthelastparagraphprobablymeansthat______.
(1分)A、herfriendslikeherlifestyle
B、thezero-wastelifestyleisnothardtoliveC、lotsofpeoplehavelivedthezero-wastelifestyle
正確答案選項:參考答案:B35、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第6空填()。(1分)A、bowB、hammeC、appleD、knife正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。bow意為“弓”;hammer意為“錘子”;apple意為“蘋果”;knife意為“小刀”。根據(jù)常識可知,他是箭術(shù)大師,他要練習(xí)時,一定會用到弓箭。故選A。36、Thecomputersystem____suddenlywhilehewassearchingforinformationontheInternet.
(1分)A、brokeoutB、brokeinC、brokeupD、brokedown正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞短語辨析。句意為:當(dāng)他在網(wǎng)上搜索信息時,計算機系統(tǒng)突然崩潰了。Abrokeout戰(zhàn)爭或自然災(zāi)害等突然爆發(fā);Bbrokein闖入;Cbrokeup分手、分解;Dbrokedown拋錨。根據(jù)句意可知,選擇D最為恰當(dāng),表示系統(tǒng)崩潰。故選D項。37、—Swimmingintheriverforteenagersisverydangerous.—Soitis.IfI()them,I()ashowerathome.(1分)A、am;wouldtakeB、were;willtakeC、was;wouldtakeD、were;wouldtake正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為:“——對于青少年來說,在河里游泳是非常危險的?!拇_是。如果我是他們,我就在家里洗澡。”if引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句,與現(xiàn)在事實相反時,從句的謂語動詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動詞原形。故選D。38、材料DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,“I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecauseI'vegotsomeworkthere.”“Whereareyougoingtostaythere?”hiswifeasked.“Idon'tknowyet.”Dickanswered.“Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,”hiswifesaid.“Allright,”Dickanswered.
HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.Heputhisthingsinhisroomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heputtheaddressofhishotelinit.
Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,“NowI'mgoingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner.”
Hefoundataxiandthedriversaid,“Wheredoyouwanttogo?”ButDickdidn'trememberthenameandaddressofhishotel.
“Whichhotelaremythingsin?”hesaid,“AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?”Butthetaxidriverdidnotknow.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertel-egram,andinithewrote,“Pleasesendmemyaddressatthispostoffice.”Whydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?()(1分)A、Becauseshedidn'tknowhisaddressyet.B、BecauseshewantedtogotoNewYork,too.C、Becauseshemightsendhimanothertelegram.D、Becauseshecouldn'tleaveherhusbandbyhimselfinNewYork.正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段倒數(shù)第二句“‘Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram,'hiswifesaid.”可知Dick的妻子要他的電報是想知道他住的地方。故選A。39、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,tha
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