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2025年安徽體育運(yùn)動(dòng)職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共50題)1、Isawsome()and()dancinginthestreetthedaybeforeyesterday.(1分)A、Germen;EnglishmenB、Germans;EnglishmansC、Germans;EnglishmenD、Germans;Englishman正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意為:“前天我看見一些德國人和英國人在街上跳舞。”some修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞;German和Englishman都是可數(shù)名詞,復(fù)數(shù)形式分別為Germans和Englishmen。故選C。2、
Hisguitar________asagiftforhimlastweek.
(1分)A、BuysB、isboughtC、boughtD、wasbought'正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:他的吉他是上周買給他的禮物。考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。主語“Hisguitar”與動(dòng)詞buy之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,結(jié)合“l(fā)astweek”可知用一般過去時(shí)被動(dòng)語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為was/weredone。故選D。3、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(2)選()(1分)A、Australia
B、America
C、England
D、China正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D4、Whenit_____renewableenergy,whatoccurtomearesolarenergyandwindenergy.
(1分)A、getstoB、turnstoC、comestoD、keepsto正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查固定句式。句式:Whenitcomesto…當(dāng)談到…,當(dāng)涉及到…;getto到達(dá);turnto向…求助;轉(zhuǎn)向;keepto使…遵守;句意:當(dāng)涉及到可再生資源的時(shí)候,我想起的是太陽能和風(fēng)能。根據(jù)句意可知C項(xiàng)正確。5、—Howaboutgoingoutforawalk?—________.Wehavebeenathomeforthewholeafternoon.
(1分)A、HaveanicetimeB、It’smypleasureC、ComeonD、Iabsolutelyagree正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查日常用語。句意:——出去散散步怎么樣?——我完全同意。我們整個(gè)下午都呆在家里。AHaveanicetime玩得愉快;BIt’smypleasure我很樂意;CComeon過來,加油;DIabsolutelyagree我完全同意。根據(jù)下文Wehavebeenathomeforthewholeafternoon.可知,后者對(duì)于前者出去散步的建議是很贊同的。故選D。6、Thisis______shop.______shopisnotbig.
(1分)A、a...AB、The...TheC、a...TheD、the...A正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析這是一家商店。這家商店不大。表示一個(gè)用a或是an,元音字母前面用an,其他用a.shop中的s不是元音,所有使用a.The指這家,特定的7、
Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthatdirectsthemtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe______andtocloseduringwindyweather.
(1分)A、dayB、NightC、monthD、year正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。A.day白天;B.night夜晚;C.month月;D.year年。根據(jù)文章可知,太陽光出現(xiàn)在白天,故選A。8、Haveyouwashedtheclothes?-Notyet.ButI_________theminhalfanhour.
(1分)A、washedB、havewashedC、willwashD、wash正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C9、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、t(a)keB、p(a)perC、pot(a)toD、th(a)nk正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D10、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto(1).Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”
Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither(2).ThatnightIcalledto(3)heroutfordinner.
“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight(4)isasignofbadnews.
“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I(5).
Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and(6).Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—(7)extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.
Beforewe(8),shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,(9)onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”
Afewdays(10),mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It(11)sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據(jù))fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad(12).Anattachednote(13):
“Ipaidthisbill(14).Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo(15)一oneforyouandtheotherforyour(16).Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I(17)you,son.”
Atthatmoment,I(18)theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe(19)theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe(20)till“someothertime”.第5空填()。(1分)A、arguedB、whisperedC、committedD、responded正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。argued意為“爭論”;whispered意為“低聲說”;committed意為“致力于”;responded意為“回應(yīng)”。根據(jù)上文“‘What'swrong?Areyouwell?'sheasked.”可知,作者需回答母親的問題。故選D。11、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.
Perhapsyou’vebeentoastorethathadhighpricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou’vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroomwasnothingliketheadvertisement(廣告).
Thesedays,wehaveabetterchanceofstoppingtheseunpleasantsurprises.Wecandothisbyusingapps.Anappisacomputerprogramonasmartphone.Youcanuseappstodoalmostanything.Appcanhelpyouplaygames,getdirections,talktofriends,andsoon.
Ifyouwanttofindinformationaboutastoreorahotel,youcanuseareviewapp.Reviewappshelpusevaluate(評(píng)價(jià))serviceandproductsbeforewehandoverourmoney.Theideaisverysimple.Afteryougotoarestaurantorstayinahotel,youcanpostareviewwithoneofyourapps.Youcansayanythingyouwant.Ifyoulikeahotelthatyoustayedin,youcantellpeoplethatit
waswonderful.Ifyouthinkthatthefoodinacertainrestaurantwasbad,thenyoucantellpeoplenottoeatthere.Otherpeoplecanusetheirapptoreadyourreviews.
Plentyofpeopleprefernottousethesereviewapps.Manyofthesepeoplethinkthatit’sawasteoftimetolookthroughwebsitesandreadreviews.Thesepeopleprefertogooutanddecideforthemselveswhetherornotaserviceisgood.
However,
reviewappsaregettingmoreandmorepopulareveryday.Someappsareforexactservices.Forexample,tripadvisergivesattentiontotravel,andgoodreaderpaysattentiontobooks.Therearealsootherlargerappsthatprovideinformationforjustabouteveryservicethatyoucanthinkof.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthepassage?______
(1分)A、Inamusicmagazine.
B、Inatravelguidebook.C、InastorybookD、Inanewspaper.
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D12、Weshouldrespectthepeople________devotethemselvestofightingagainstCOVID-19.
(1分)A、whichB、whoC、whomD、whose正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查定語從句。句意:我們應(yīng)該尊重致力于與新冠病毒作戰(zhàn)的人們。分析句子可知,這是一個(gè)定語從句,先行詞是thepeople,在從句中作主語,因此使用關(guān)系詞who引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選B項(xiàng)。13、Theysawalotof()onthefarm.(1分)A、deersandsheepsB、deerandsheepsC、deersandsheepD、deerandsheep正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析[核心短語詞匯]onthefarm:在農(nóng)場
[翻譯]他們?cè)谵r(nóng)場看見許多鹿和羊。
[解析]考察名詞單復(fù)數(shù)。deer(鹿)為可數(shù)名詞,單復(fù)數(shù)同形;sheep(羊/綿羊)也是可數(shù)名詞,單復(fù)數(shù)同形。根據(jù)"alotof"(許多)可以看出deer和sheep都要填復(fù)數(shù),因此答案為D。14、We____shouldberespected.
(1分)A、studentsB、studentC、thestudeitsD、astudent正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析westudentsshouldberespected我們學(xué)生應(yīng)該受到尊重15、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、cr(o)pB、(o)fferC、h(o)lidayD、h(o)tel正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D16、______me,Simonhadbecomeadifferentperson.
(1分)A、Becauseof
B、Inspiteof
C、Apartfrom
D、Asfor正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查短語辨析以及對(duì)語境的理解。因?yàn)槲业脑颍琒imon完全變了一個(gè)人。此處A因?yàn)椋籅盡管;C除了……之外;D至于。根據(jù)文意可知選A。17、—()excitingsoccergamewewatchedlastweek!—Yeah!Iplantoplaysoccerthisafternoon.(1分)A、WhataB、WhatanC、HowanD、How正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查感嘆句。句意為:“--上周我們看了一場多么激動(dòng)人心的足球賽啊!—-是啊!我計(jì)劃今天下午去踢足球。”感嘆句中,感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí),常用“Whata/an+(形容詞)十可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主語+謂語!”來表示。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,中心詞為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)soccergame,且exciting是以元音因素開頭的單詞,故前面要加an,所以應(yīng)用what來感嘆。故選B.18、—WouldyoumindifIaskedyouaquestion?—_____,aslongasitwon’ttakelong.
(1分)A、TakecareB、NevermindC、GoaheadD、Don’tworry正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意:——如果我問你一個(gè)問題你介意嗎?——問吧,只要不花很長時(shí)間就好。ATakecare(小心點(diǎn));BNevermind(沒關(guān)系);CGoahead(問吧);DDon'tworry(別擔(dān)心),根據(jù)語境,C項(xiàng)符合題意。故選C項(xiàng)。19、Hisfamilyall()TV.(1分)A、likeswatchingB、likewatchingC、likeswatchedD、likebeingwatched正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B20、Youmustavoid()lateforschoolagain.(1分)A、beB、beingC、tobeD、been正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)名詞。句意為:“你必須避免再次上學(xué)遲到。”avoiddoingsth.意為“避免做某事”。故選B。21、Mr.Smithalwayshas()totellus.(1分)A、somegoodpiecesofnewsB、somepiecesofgoodnewsC、somegoodpieceofnewsD、somepieceofgoodnews正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量表達(dá)。句意為:“Smith先生總有一些好消息告訴我們。”“一條消息”的英文表達(dá)為apieceofnews。good修飾不可數(shù)名詞news時(shí)直接放在news前面,所以排除A和C。piece為可數(shù)名詞,前面有some修飾,所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式pieces。故選B。22、—WasthereanoldmannamedTominyourvillageinthepast?—()(1分)A、No,thereweren'tB、No,therewasn'tC、Yes,hewasD、No,hewasn't正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查一般疑問的否定回答。句意為:“-----過去,你們村有一個(gè)叫Tom的老人嗎?-----不,沒有。”therebe旬型一般過去時(shí)的一般疑問句是把be動(dòng)詞(was/were)提前,肯定回答用“yes,therewas/were.”,否定回答用“No,therewasn't/weren't.”。故選B。23、—Iwillgototheamusementparknextweekend—____.
(1分)A、excusemeB、HaveagoodtimeC、I’mafraidIcan’t
D、It’suptoyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析
考查交際英語。AExcuseme對(duì)不起;打攪了;BHaveagoodtime祝你玩得開心;CI’mafraidIcan’t恐怕我不能;DIt’suptoyou由你決定。句意:——下周末我要去游樂場。——祝你玩得開心。根據(jù)語境,說話人祝愿對(duì)方玩得開心。故選B項(xiàng)。24、Thehouseinwhichtheyliveis()thantheoldonetheylivedin.(1分)A、afewbiggerB、slightlybiggerC、abitofbiggerD、slightlybig正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B25、Alargecrowdofpeople()waiting()thebusstop.(1分)A、are;forB、is;forC、are;atD、is;at正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查主謂一致。句意為:“一大群人正在公共汽車站等著。”people為集合名詞,作主語時(shí)謂語動(dòng)詞要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以排除B和D;thebusstop意為“公共汽車站”,屬于地點(diǎn)名詞,其前應(yīng)加表示地點(diǎn)的介詞at,所以排除A。故選C。26、Icanstillrememberhim()hehaschangedalot.Forexample,helikedplayinggamesbutnowhelikesstudying.(1分)A、becauseB、untilC、unlessD、eventhough正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查連詞。句意為:“雖然他變了很多,但我仍然記得他,例如他過去喜歡玩游戲但是現(xiàn)在他喜歡學(xué)習(xí)。”eventhough意為“盡管;即使”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,前后兩句話是讓步關(guān)系,所以用eventhough。故選D。27、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…
FinallyI(1)frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa(2)andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI(3)it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI(4)threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I(5)thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa(6)withaseriousface.
SuddenlyIbecame(7).Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,(8)thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome(9)tuneandleftthestageintears.I(10).
Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust(11)thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow(12)Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney(13)mypiano.Thattimehewas.(14)tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.
Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever(15)oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.(16)thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d(17)morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould(18)itagain.
“God,whydidn'tyougivemea(19)tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.
Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe(20)momentwithme!第17空填()。(1分)A、feltB、lostC、madeD、learned正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。felt意為“感覺”;lost意為“失去”;made意為“制作”;learned意為“學(xué)習(xí)”。根據(jù)下文的“IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart”可知,此處指失去。故選B。28、材料
Abugfliesbyaplant.Thisplanthasaprettyredflower.Thebugsmellssomethingwonderful.Soitgoescloserandclosertotheflower.Thenitseessomeleavesontheplant.Theyarelongandgreenandgoodtoeat,butlookstrange.Theyarefoldedtogether.Thebugfliesoverandsitsonone.(Oops!That'stheendofthebug.)
Thispoorbughaslandedonaplantthateatsbugs!Meat-eatingplantsusetrickstotrapbugs.
Somehaveprettyflowers.Theytooksoniceandsmellsosweetthatbugsflyrightintotheplants.Butthereisnowaytheycangetout.Theplantkeepsthebugthere.Itusesthebugasfood.That'showtheplantlives.
Therearemanykindsofplantsthateatbugs.Eachplanthasatricktocatchthem.Ononeplanttheleavessnaptogetherwhenthebuglandsonthem.Otherplantshavestickyleaves.Theseleavesrollupwiththebugsstuckinsidethem,suchasthepitcherplant.
Onekindofplanthaslittlehairsonitsleaves.Theyholdanythingthatcomesalongsothatitcannotgetaway.Thentheleavescloseuponthefood.
Youcankeepaplantlikethisinyourhome.Don'tworry.Youwon'thavetocatchbugstofeedit.Justgotoaflowerstore.Youeangetspecialfoodthere.Ifnot,youcanjustgiveitbitsofmeat.
Theunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraph“Oops!That'stheendofthebug.”mostprobablymeans“__.”(1分)A、
Oh!That's
the
end
of
its
story
B、
Ah!Its
life
endsC、Oh,bad!Itdisappearssuddenly
D、Dearme!Itslidesaway正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C29、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto(1)gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.
Onedayafterclass,she(2)thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta(3)conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular(4)anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat(5)believedme,andmy(6)startedtoimproveinhersubject.
Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy(7).Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,(8)inmystudies,asIknewshewould(9)mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally(10)secondinmyclass.
Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠(yuǎn))(11)stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we(12)spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe(13)inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas(14)withher,assheneveransweredthe(15)whenIcalledher.
ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths(16)again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot(17)askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”
“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree(18)onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel(19)ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto(20)ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第20空填()。(1分)A、giveupB、getonC、lookforD、takeup正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。giveup意為“放棄”;geton意為“上車”;lookfor意為“尋找”;takeup意為“開始從事”。根據(jù)上文的“notdependingonothers”可知,老師認(rèn)為作者不需要尋找肩膀來依靠。此處lookforashoulder指“依靠別人”。故選C。30、材料Americaisamobilesociety.FriendshipsbetweenAmericanscanbecloseandreal,yetdisappearsoonifsituationschange.Neithersidefeelshurtbythis.BothmayexchangeChristmasgreetingsforayearortwo,perhapsafewlettersforawhile—thennomore.Ifthesametwopeoplemeetagainbychance,evenyearslater,theypickupthefriendship.
ThiscanbequitedifficultforusChinesetounderstand,becausefriendshipsbetweenusflowermoreslowlybutthenmaybecomelifelongfeelings,extending(延伸)sometimesdeeplyintobothfamilies.
Americansarereadytoreceiveusforeignersattheirhomes,sharetheirholidays,andtheirhomelife.Theywillenjoywelcomingusandbepleasedifweaccepttheirhospitality(好客)easily.
AnotherdifficultpointforusChinesetounderstandAmericansisthatalthoughtheyincludeuswarmlyintheirpersonaleverydaylives,theydon'tshowtheirpolitenesstousifitrequiresagreatdealoftime.Thisisusuallytheoppositeofthepracticeinourcountrywherewemaybegenerouswithourtime.Sometimes,we,ashosts,willappearatairportseveninthemiddleofthenighttomeetafriend.Wemaytakedaysofftoactasguidestoourforeignfriends.TheAmericans,however,expresstheirwelcomeusuallyathomes,buttrulycannotmanagethetimetodoagreatdealwithavisitoroutsidetheirdailyroutine.Theywillprobablyexpectustogetourselvesfromtheairporttoourownhotelbybus.Andtheyexpectthatwewillphonethemfromthere.Oncewearriveattheirhomes,thewelcomewillbefull,warmandreal.Wewillfindourselvestreatedhospitably.
FortheAmericans,itisoftenconsideredmorefriendlytoinviteafriendtotheirhomesthantogotorestaurants,exceptforpurelybusinessmatters,Soaccepttheirhospitalityathome!
Which
of
the
following
statements
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?(1分)A、
Friendships
between
Americans
usually
extend
deeply
into
their
families.B、
Friendships
between
Americans
usually
last
for
all
their
lives.C、
Americans
always
show
their
warmth
even
if
they
are
very
busy.D、
Americans
will
continue
their
friendships
again
even
after
a
long
break.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D31、Whynotbuyacheaperone,__________youdon’thaveenoughmoney?
(1分)A、sinceB、becauseC、forD、though正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析since/nowthat如果表示的原因是說話者和聽話者雙方都知道的事實(shí),通常用since/nowthat,意為“既然”。32、材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第7空填()。(1分)A、higherB、cheaperC、lowerD、dearer正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。higher意為“更高的”;cheaper意為“更便宜的”;lower意為“更低的”;dearer意為“更重要的”。根據(jù)下文的“fortheycanpaylessmoneytobuythe.…books”可知,讀書日那天書的價(jià)格低得多。價(jià)格應(yīng)該用“高低”來形容。故選C。33、Johnfailedtopasstheexam.He____hard.
(1分)A、willhaveworkedB、musthaveworkedC、shouldhaveworkedD、needn'thaveworked正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查虛擬語氣。句意:約翰考試不及格。他本應(yīng)該努力學(xué)習(xí)的。該處描述的事情與事實(shí)相反,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+havedone表示虛擬語。
A、wilIhaveworked錯(cuò)誤,不能用wil1,而應(yīng)該用would;B、
musthaveworked約翰考試不及格。他一定學(xué)習(xí)很努力。邏輯錯(cuò)誤;D、neednthaveworked約翰考試不及格。他本來不必努力學(xué)習(xí)的。邏輯錯(cuò)誤34、It’simportant_____breakfasteveryday.
(1分)A、haveB、forC、tohaveD、with正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:每天吃早餐是重要的。固定句型It'simportantodo…做什么事是重要的。故選C。35、Suepractices________theviolinhardandoftengiveswonderfulperformances.
(1分)A、playB、playedC、toplayD、playing正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析蘇練習(xí)小提琴很刻苦,經(jīng)常會(huì)有一些精彩的表演。practicedoingsth練習(xí)做某事。故答案為D。36、材料Cait,11,wastryingtofallasleepwhenher8-year-oldbrother,Doug,cameintoherroom.Helookedaround,butseemedreally(outofit).ThenDougwentbackintothehallwayandstoodtherelookingstraightupatthelight.Thiswasreallystrange.Caitdidn'tknowwhattodo.Justthen,Cait'sfatherappearedandexplainedDougwassleepwalking.
Notallsleepisthesameeverynight.Weexperiencesomedeep,quietsleepandsomeactivesleep,whichiswhendreamshappen.Youmightthinksleepwalkingwouldhappenduringactivesleepbutapersonisn'tphysicallyactiveduringactivesleep.Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.
Thetruthisthatnotallsleepwalkerswalk.Somesimplysituporstandinbedoractlikethey'reawakewhen,infact,they'reasleep!Most,however,dogetupandwalkaroundforafewsecondsorforaslongashalfanhour.
Sleepwalkers'eyesareopen,buttheydon'tseethesamewaytheydowhenthey'reawake.Theytendtogobacktobedontheirownandwon'trememberitinthemorning.
Youalsomighthaveheardthatsleepwalkerscangetfrightenedifyouwakethemup.That'strue,sowhatdoyoudoifyouseesomeonesleepwalking?Youshouldcallforagrown-upwhocanleadthepersonbacktobed.Andoncethesleepwalkeristucked(掖好被子)backinbed,it'stimeforyoutogetsomesleep,too!Whendoessleepwalkingusuallyhappen?(1分)A、Duringactivesleep.B、Inthefirstfewhoursofdeepsleep.C、Whendreamsbegin.D、Whenwe'retryingtofallasleep.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句“Itusuallyhappensinthefirstfewhoursofsleepintheperiodcalleddeepsleep.”可知,夢(mèng)游通常發(fā)生在深度睡眠的前幾個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)。故選B。37、IfI()you,I()moreattentiontoEnglishidiomsandphrases.(1分)A、was;shallpayB、am;willpayC、wouldbe;wouldpayD、were;wouldpay正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D38、DoesLilylikeChinese()?(1分)A、foodB、foodsC、anyfoodD、somefood'正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A39、Thelandgrew________andSamhadtowork________togettheplantstogrow.
(1分)A、poorandpoor;harderandharderB、poorerandpoorer;hardlyandhardlyC、poorerandpoorer;hardandhardD、poorerandpoorer;harderandharder正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析題意:土地變得越來越貧瘠,山姆不得不越來越努力地讓植物生長。poorerandpoorer越來越窮,越來越差workharderandharder是工作越來越努力的意思40、材料Twodaysago,Bob(1)aletterfromhisgirlfriend,Mary.Shewrote,“IwillleaveBeijingforLondonattenonJune3rd.Pleasemeetmeatthe(2).”
NowBobwasstandingattheairportand(3)someflowers.Hewas(4)becauseMary'splanewasthreehourslate.But(5)knewwhy.Bobwalkedovertothebarattheairportandhadadrink,Hewalkedbacktothegate.Therewasstill(6)news.Hewalkedbacktothebarandhad(7)drink.
(8),Mary'splanelandedandthepeopleontheplanestartedcomingout.Bobsmiledand(9)Mary.Afteratimehestopped(10)becausethatlastonefromtheplanewasnotMary.
Bobsaidtohimself,“(11)luck!What(12)?”Hewentovertotheinformationdesk.“MynameisBobWaston,”hesaid,“Haveyougotanymessage(13)me?”
“Yes,”saidthegirlstandingthere,“Atelephonemessagefrom(14).”Withthesewords,shehandedhimapieceofpaper.“Mr.BobWaston,LondonAirport.Sorry,I'llreturnnextSunday.”
Bobthankedthegirlattheairport,gavethe(15)toherandsaidgood-bye.
第(15)選()(1分)A、
hear
B、
heard
C、
got
D、
receives正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C41、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第9空填()。(1分)A、fallenB、burnedC、movedD、exposed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。fallen意為“掉落”;burned意為“燃燒”;moved意為“移動(dòng)”;exposed意為“暴露”。根據(jù)下文的“everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames”可知,Caitlin家的房子意外地被大火夷為平地。故選B。42、Mr.Blackis__________insteadofgettinganybetter.
(1分)A、baderB、moreworseC、muchbadlyD、alittleworse正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析句意:布萊克先生不但沒有好轉(zhuǎn),反而更糟了。考查形容詞的比較級(jí),bad糟糕的,形容詞,這里用其比較級(jí),alittle可以用來修飾比較級(jí)43、材料ManyTVprogramsseemtobequiterealistic,OnewhowatchesTVoftenfeelsthatwhateverhappenedinthefilmmayas(1)happentohim.Withonlyalittleimagination,everymaninthestreetmay(2)tobeathief,oraspyoramurderer.Janehadbeenwatchingaspy(
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