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Unit6Telecommunication新發展英語3Understandhowmuchourdailylifeisdependentontheadvancesincommunicationstechnology.0102030405Learnsometrendywordsandexpressionsrelatedtocommunicationstechnology.Learntousethestructures:…until…,What…is…,theheightof…,intheeventof…,etc.
Learntowritejobapplicationletters.Readfurtherabouttherolecommunicationstechnologyplaysinourlifeandunderstandthisswordmaycuttwoways.StudyFocusIntensiveReading01A.Discussthefollowingquestionswithyourpartners.Pre-readingPreparationWhatareyourfavorablemeanstocontactyourfriendsandrelatives?Stateyourreasons.Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofmobilephones?01010102B.Readthefollowingsentencescarefullyandworkoutthemeaningofeachunderlinedwordsandexpressions.Pre-readingPreparation1Studentsmusthaveaccesstoagoodlibrarybecauseitisoneofthemajorsourcestogainknowledge2Workinginacityremotefromhishome,hekeepsmissinghisfamilyallthetime3Tenthousandpeopleinthiscountrydieofthisdiseaseeachyear-thatistheequivalentofthepopulationofthistown.01B.Readthefollowingsentencescarefullyandworkoutthemeaningofeachunderlinedwordsandexpressions.Pre-readingPreparation4Hewasdesperateforworktoprovidefoodforhishungrychildren.5DuringtheChristmasseason,alltheshopsherearebrilliantlylitup.6Telltheboytoswitchoffalllightswhenheleavestheroom.01MobilePhones手
機Text
我現在沒有,而且如果我能挺得住,將來任何時候我也不打算置辦一個。我不愿意設想我會需要它,或者沒有它我就顯得怪異。幾天前我在銀行新開一個戶頭,那位幫我辦理的女士(這是真事兒)發現我沒有手機,就問我是否在開玩笑。她只是搞不明白沒有這玩意兒我日子是怎么過的。我想不通為什么必須添置手機——在家也好,上班也罷,別人都能聯系到我啊,那么,還有什么問題呢?MobilePhones手
機Idon'thaveone,andifIcanhelpit,Iwon'tevergetoneinthefuture.AndIhatetheassumptionthatIneedone,orthatI'mstrangefornothavingone.Iopenedanewbankaccounttheotherdayandthewomanwhowashelpingme(andthisisatruestory)askedmeifIwasseriouswhenshefoundoutIdidn'thaveone.Shesimplycouldn'tseehowIcouldlivemylifewithoutone.Idon''tseewhy-Icanbecontactedathome,orwork,sowhat'stheproblem?1Text
不錯,我是有便攜式電腦可以隨時訪問因特網;不錯,我也有數碼相機;不錯,我還有微波爐和一部iPod,但是我絕不愿去買手機!Yes,IhavealaptopcomputerandinstantaccesstotheInternet;yes,IhaveadigitalcameraandyesIhaveamicrowaveovenandaniPodbutIabsolutelyrefusetogetamobilephone!2MobilePhones手
機Text
當然我知道手機很有用,我也知道如果真的有緊急情況手機也許會派上用場,但是事情并不總是如此。有這樣一則故事:一個跳傘的人發生了意外,摔到了山崖上,摔斷了雙腿。他可是隨身帶著手機的呀——你猜怎么著?因為他所處位置偏遠,手機不能使用!所以,忍著巨大的疼痛,他只能用兩肘拖動身體,直到爬到路邊攔下一個司機。手機對他并無太大幫助,不是嗎?OfcourseIcanseehowusefultheycouldbe,andthatiftherewasarealemergeneytheycouldcomeinhandy,butthat'snotalwaysthecase.Therewasastoryofaguywhohadaparachutingaccidentandfoundhimselfontopofacliffwithtwobrokenlegs.Hehadhismobilewithhimbut--guesswhat?Hewasn'tabletouseitbecausehewasinaremotearea!So,ingreatpain,hehadtopullhimselfalongthegroundwithhiselbowsuntilhegottoaroadandcouldstopamotorist.Sonotmuchhelpforhimthen,wasit?3MobilePhones手
機Text
有些時候,手機本身就會制造緊急事故。還記得那個肯尼亞學生的可怕故事吧?她在上廁所時手機掉進了廁所的便坑里。如果有誰能夠把手機撈出來,她愿意拿價值折合13美元的錢作為回報。結果呢?三個人被惡臭熏死,因為他們不顧一切地想拿到那些錢。實在太可怕了!Othertimestheycreatetheemergencythemselves.RememberthatawfulstoryoftheKenyanstudent?Shedroppedhersintoapitlatrinewhile"answeringacallofnature".Sosheofferedtheequivalentof$13toanyonewhocouldgetitforherandwhathappened?Threemendiedintoxicatedbythefumesbecausetheyweresodesperateforthemoney.That'sawful.4MobilePhones手
機TextButthesearen'tmymainbugbears.No,whatIhateishowmydailylifeisaffectednegativelybyotherpeopleusingtheirs.Takearestaurant-Ireally,reallyhateitwhenfriendsarriveandthefirstthingtheydoisputtheirmobilesonthetablesothat,
intheeventofitgoingofftheystoptalkingtoyouandstartignoringyou.Aretheydoctors?Aretheygivingadviceonopen-heartsurgery?Aretheytalkingtolong-lostfriends?Sickrelatives?NO!It'llbetheirmotherwhotheysawrecently,orotherfriendsthey'regoingtomeetsoon.Formeit'stheheightofrudeness.AndofcourseIalsohavetoputupwiththesamehappeningonthenext-doortabletoo.Andhowineptandpointlesstheconversationsare!"I'mwithJennyandwe'rehavingDimSum."Thepersonneedstoknowthat?Hi,I'monthetrainnowandwillbethereinabout10minutes."So?Aretheynotexpected?Can'ttheyjustturnupin10minutesandsay‘"I'mhere"?5MobilePhones手
機Text
但是,這些還不是讓我討厭手機的主要原因。絕對不是。讓我討厭的是別人使用手機會給我的日常生活帶來負面影響。以去飯店為例——我真的很討厭朋友們到達飯店后的第一件事就是把手機放到桌上,手機一響,他們馬上停止和你交談,無視你的存在。他們是醫生嗎?他們是在指導外科開心手術嗎?他們是在跟久未聯系的朋友打電話嗎?還是什么生病的親戚?不!僅僅是剛剛見過的媽媽,或者馬上就可以見到的其他朋友。對我來講,他們這種行為真是粗魯至極。當然,我還必須忍受旁邊餐桌上演著的相同一幕。他們的(手機)交談同樣可笑,而且毫無意義!"我和詹妮在一起,在吃中式點心。"別人需要知道這事兒嗎?"嗨,我現在在火車上,大概十分鐘到。"有什么意義?沒人在等他們嗎?他們就不能十分鐘后到了再說"我來了"嗎?MobilePhones手
機TextI'malsoaffectedbythelight-dotheownersreallynotrealizehowbrighttheyare?OK,maybethestupidthingisonvibrationbutwhenit'sopenedinthecinema,orataconcerttheownerisalllitupandthenIcan'tconcentrateonwhatI'mwatching.Iwasataconcertnotlongago,uponthebalcony,andlookingdownontheaudiencetherewerealwaysatleastfivepeopleusingtheirmobiles.Whydidn'ttheyswitchthemoff?Itdrivesmesomad!Themateofminesittingnexttomeactuallyansweredhisandstartedwhisperingloudly-butwhenhesawthelookonmyfaceheinstantlyapologized."Sorry--it'smysister."So?6MobilePhones手
機Text
手機的燈光也同樣影響著我——燈亮到那種地步,手機的主人們難道真的意識不到嗎?噢,也許那蠢玩意兒是設置在振動狀態,但是當它在電影院或音樂會中被打開時,手機使用者可是會被照得通身亮,每當此時,我就無法聚精會神地欣賞演出。前不久的一場音樂會,我在音樂廳的樓座就座,每當我俯視下面的聽眾時,總會發現至少五個人在使用手機。他們為什么就不能關上手機呢?這簡直把我逼瘋了!這時,緊挨著我的同座竟然也開始接聽他的電話,雖是竊竊私語,我也聽得到——但是,當他看到我的臉色,就趕緊向我道歉:"抱歉,是我姐姐。"那又怎樣?MobilePhones手
機Text
最后,手機還可為遲到提供借口。如果正等候你的朋友接到電話:"告訴你一下我將遲到半小時",那么從某種程度上,遲到就會因此變得正當。不!你應該盡力按時到達!有時候,我一個人坐等了20分鐘,朋友們甚至還把我責怪一番,盡管遲到的是他們。因為,他們堅持說,聯系不上我。不!我永遠,永遠不會買手機。Finally,it'sanexcusetobelate.Ifthewaitingfriendcanbecontacted,"JusttoletyouknowI'mgoingtobehalfanhourlate",thensomehowbeinglateisthereforeOK.No!Justmakeanefforttoarriveontime!Sometimesfriendsevenblamemeforsittingalonefortwentyminuteswhenitwastheywhowerelatebecause,theyinsist,Icouldn'tbecontacted!No-I'mnever,evergoingtogetone!7MobilePhones手
機LanguagePointsoftheText1.
Idon'thaveone,andifIcanhelpit,Iwon'tevergetoneinthefuture.(Para.1)help:toavoid,prevent,orhavecontrolover(只與can/can't/couldn't連用)"避免,阻止,控制住"a.Iwasn'tsupposedtogotothemovies,butIcouldn'thelpmyself.
我本不應去看電影的,可是我克制不了自己。b.Mymotherpassedawaytenyearsago,butIcan'thelpthinkingthatsheisstillalive.
我母親是十年前去世的,但我總覺得她還活著。LanguagePointsoftheText2.
So,ingreatpain,hehadtopullhimselfalongthegroundwithhiselbowsuntilhegottoaroadandcouldstopamotorist.(Para.3)ingreatpain:"忍著劇痛"。介詞in常可用于表示事物的狀態或發生的方式,意為"處于……中"或"在……情況下",如:
a.Hesatthereinsilenceforafewseconds.
他坐在那兒好一會兒一言不發。
b.Shelookedatmeinhorror.
她驚恐地看著我。
LanguagePointsoftheText2.
So,ingreatpain,hehadtopullhimselfalongthegroundwithhiselbowsuntilhegottoaroadandcouldstopamotorist.(Para.3)ingreatpain:"忍著劇痛"。介詞in常可用于表示事物的狀態或發生的方式,意為"處于……中"或"在……情況下",如:
c.Theywerelivinginterriblepoverty.
他們正過著極度貧困的生活。
d.Heleftthestationingreatdisappointment,forshewasnotonthetrain.
他非常失望地離開了車站,因為她不在火車上。LanguagePointsoftheText3.
Shedroppedhersintoapitlatrinewhile"answeringacallofnature".(Para.4)callofnature:(euphemism)aneedtopasswastematterfromthebody"[婉]要解手,要大(小)便"比較:YoumustexpectGeorgetostartbeinginterestedingirlsatthisage.Itisthe
callofnature.在這樣的年齡,喬治必然要開始對女孩子感興趣了。這是一種本能。(thecallofnature:thenaturaldesires;instinct"自然的欲望;人或動物的本能")LanguagePointsoftheText4.…intheeventofitgoingofftheystoptalkingtoyouandstartignoringyou.(Para.5)intheeventof:incaseof;if…happens"倘若;萬一(發生……)"Intheeventofrain(=Ifitrains),thepartywillbeheldindoors.如果下雨,聚會就在室內舉行。比較:a.Itmayrain.Inthatevent(=Ifthathappens),wewon'tgo.
也許會下雨。如果那樣的話,我們就不去了。b.Idon'tknowwhetherI'mgoingbycarorbytrain,butineitherevent(=ineithercase)I'llneedmoney.
我不知道乘汽車去還是乘火車去,但無論哪種情況,我都需要錢。LanguagePointsoftheText5.Formeit'stheheightofrudeness.(Para.5)theheightof:thehighestdegreeof;themostorgreatest…"極度……的;最……的"a.It'stheheightofstupiditytogosailingwhenyoucan'tswim.
不會游泳而去海上駕駛帆船,真是愚蠢透頂。b.Theywerealldressedintheheightoffashion.
他們都穿著最時髦的衣服。
c.Becomingalawyeristheheightofhisambition.
他的最高志向就是成為一名律師。LanguagePointsoftheText6."…I'monthetrainnowandwillbethereinabout10minutes."So?(Para.5)…heinstantlyapologized."Sorry—it'smysister."So?(Para.6)So?/Sowhat?:Whyisthatimportant?WhyshouldIcare?"那又怎樣?那有什么了不起?"a."He'sfifteenyearsyoungerthanyou.""So(whatifheis)?""他比你小15歲。""小又怎樣呢?"LanguagePointsoftheText6."…I'monthetrainnowandwillbethereinabout10minutes."So?(Para.5)…heinstantlyapologized."Sorry—it'smysister."So?(Para.6)b."Andrewwon'tlikeit,youknow.""So?Idon'tcarewhatAndrewthinks.""你知道的,安德魯不會喜歡這個的。""那有什么了不起?我才不管他怎么想呢。"LanguagePointsoftheText7.Itdrivesmesomad!(Para.6)
drivesb.mad/crazy:tocausesb.tobecomemad"使人發瘋"Terribleexperiencesinchildhoodatlastdrovehermad,soshehadtobeputintoamentalhospital.兒時的可怕經歷最終使她瘋了,只得被關進精神病院。比較:
Theendlessloudnoiseisdrivingmemad(=annoyingmeverymuch).[喻]這無休止的噪聲簡直要把我逼瘋了。LanguagePointsoftheText8.Finally,it'sanexcusetobelate.(Para.7)anexcusetobelate:excuse此處指"虛假的理由,托辭"。又如:
a.Hekeptfindingexcusesnottogohome.
他不停地為自己不回家尋找種種理由。
b.Ihavebeentryingtothinkofanexcusetoleave.
我在設法想出離開的借口。
用于表示"(辯解的)理由"時,excuse常與for連用。如:a.Hisexcuse
forbeinglatewasthathehadmissedthebus.
他遲到的理由是沒趕上公共汽車。b.There'snoexcuseforsuchbehavior.這種行為不可原諒。LanguagePointsoftheText9.Ifthewaitingfriendcanbecontacted,"JusttoletyouknowI'mgoingtobehalfanhourlate",thensomehowbeinglateisthereforeOK.(Para.7)1)這句話也可表達為Ifthefriendwaitingforyoucanbecontactedbymobilephone,youmaycalltosay,"JusttoletyouknowI'mgoingtobehalfanhourlate",thenyourbeinglatefortheappointmentsomehowbecomesjustified.2)thewaitingfriend:thefriendthathasbeenwaiting(forsomeonetocome)LanguagePointsoftheText10.Sometimesfriendsevenblamemeforsittingalonefortwentyminuteswhenitwastheywhowerelate…(Para.7)blamesb.for(doing)sth.:"因為(做)某事而責備某人"Youcan'treallyblameHelenfornotwantingtogetinvolved.你不可因海倫不愿參與就責備她。
比較:Theyblamedtheaccidentonme.(=Theyblamedmefortheaccident.)他們把事故原因歸咎于我。
LanguagePointsoftheText10.Sometimesfriendsevenblamemeforsittingalonefortwentyminuteswhenitwastheywhowerelate…(Para.7)blamesb.for(doing)sth.:blame作名詞時常構成短語put/lay/placetheblameonsb./sth…."把……歸咎于……"。例如:
a.Healthofficialsputtheblameforthediseaseonpoorhousingconditions.
衛生官員把這一疾病的原因歸咎于惡劣的居住條件。
b.Shelaidtheblameonmefortheaccident.
她把事故的責任加在我頭上。
c.Theblameshouldbeplaceduponhim.
責任得由他來承擔。NewWords
assumption/??s?mp?n/n.somethingacceptedastrueorassuretohappen,
butnotproved
假定,假想,設想laptop/?l?pt?p/n.aportablecomputersmallenoughtobeeasily
positionedontopofone'slap便攜式計算機,筆記本電腦emergency/i?m??d??nsi/n.asuddenserious
event
orsituationrequiring
immediateaction
緊急情況,緊急事件
parachute/?p?r??u?t/vi.(cause)todropfromanaircraft(使)跳傘,用降落傘空投(某物)cliff/kl?f/n.asteep,usuallyhigh,faceofrock懸崖,峭壁NewWords
remote/r??m??t/adj.1.farawayfromthecity
偏遠的;2.quietandlonely孤寂的;3.isolated隔離的elbow/?elb??/n.(the
outer
part
of)the
joint
where
the
arm
bends
肘,肘部motorist/?m??t?r?st/n.apersonwhodrivesacar
開汽車的人,司機awful/???f?l/adj.1.extremelybadorunpleasant
極壞的,極討厭的;
2.terrible
可怕的pitlatrine
/p?tl??tri?n/n.alavatorymadebydigginglargeanddeeptrenchor
hole
深坑廁所NewWords
equivalent/??kw?v?l?nt/adj.somethingthatisequaltosomethingelseinvalue,
meaning,importance,etc.
等同物,等價物intoxicate/?n?t?ks?ke?t/n.(cause)toloseself-controlasaresultoftheeffectsof
adrug,agas,ordrink,etc.
(用藥物、氣體、酒等)使某人失去自制力,使醉fume/fju?m/n.(usu.pl.)smoke,
gasorvaporthatsmellsstrongly[常作復數]
(氣味強烈的)煙,氣,汽bugbear/?b?ɡbe?(r)/adj.somethingthatisfearedordislikedorcauses
annoyance使人畏懼或厭惡的事物,造成困擾的事物open-heartsurgery/???p?nhɑ?t?s??d??ri/n.體外循環心臟手術,外科開心手術NewWords
rudeness/?ru?dn?s/n.impoliteness,
offensiveness,
badmanners不禮貌(的行為),
粗野,無禮inept/??nept/adj.foolishlyunsuitable,
notappropriateortactful不恰當的,荒謬的,不策略的vibration/va??bre???n/n.acontinuousslightshakingmovement振動,顫動
balcony/?b?lk?ni/n.theseatsupstairsatatheater
(戲院的)樓座,樓廳
mate/me?t/n.(BrE&AustrE
informal)(male)friend,
companion
orfellow-worker[英,澳,非正式](男的)朋友,伙伴,同事Phrases&Expressions
comeinhandytobeusefulsometimeorother
遲早有用,派上用場intheeventofincaseof,
if.….happens
倘若,萬一goofftobegintoringorsoundloudly(鈴)響,發出聲音theheightofthehighestdegreeof,
themost/greatest….
絕頂……的,最……的Phrases&Expressions
putupwithtobear,
abideorsufferwithout
complaining
忍受,容忍turnup1.
toarrive到達,來到;2.tomake
one'sappearance
露面lightuptomakeorbecomebrightwithlightorcolor
照亮,使生輝switchoffto
turnoff(anelectriclightorapparatus)bymeansofaswitch把(電燈或電器)關掉,關上ProperNames
Kenyan肯尼亞的,肯尼亞人iPod蘋果公司推出的大容量硬盤mp3播放器ReadingComprehensionDecidewhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F).Thengobacktothetextforacheckofyourunderstanding.Youshouldtellwhichline(s)ofwhichparagraphsupport(s)you.Finally,workinpairstocorrectthosefalsestatements.ReadingComprehensionFactSearching1Theguywhohadaparachutingaccidenthadanarrowescapebecausehismobilephonedidmuchhelpforhim.Line(s)______,Para._____._______________________________________________2Sincemobilephonescouldbeusefulinanemergency,theywillnevercreatetheemergency.Line___,Para.____._____________________________________________________33-8FTheguywasn'tabletouseitbecausehewasinaremotearea.Themobilephonedidnothavemuchhelpforhim.Othertimesmobilephonescreatetheemergencythemselves.F14ReadingComprehensionFactSearching3Threemendiedintheawfulstorybecausetheydesperatelywantedtogetthemobilephonedroppedinthepitlatrine.
Lines_____,Para.__.____________________________________________________________________4Theauthorcan'tconcentrateonwhatheiswatchinainthecinemaorataconcertbecauseofthevibrationofthemobilephones.Lines_____,Para.__._____________________________________________________________________5Theauthor'smateapologizedbecauseheknewtheauthordidn'tlikehissister.Lines_____,Para.__._____________________________________________________________________6Themobilephonecouldbeanexcusetobelate.Line___,Para.__.FFFT4-51-47-917466Threemendied,intoxicatedbythefumesbecausetheyweresodesperateforthemoney.Theauthorwasaffectedbythebrightlightsentofffrommobilephonesinthecinemaorataconcert.HeapologizedbecauseheansweredhismobileandstartedwhisperingloudlyChoosethebestoptiontofinishthefollowingexercises.ReadingComprehensionReadingAnalysis1Whenthebankclerkfoundouttheauthordidn'thaveamobilephone,shesimply______A.couldn'tunderstandhowtheauthorcouldlivealifewithoutoneB.advisedtheauthortobuyoneC.showedhercontemptbecausetheauthorcouldn'taffordtobuyoneD.refusedtoofferanyhelptotheauthorChoosethebestoptiontofinishthefollowingexercises.ReadingComprehensionReadingAnalysis2Whatdoyouknowabouttheguywhohadaparachutingaccident?A.Helandedontopofacliff.B.Hehadhismobilephonewithhimbuthewasn'tabletouseit.C.Finallyhehadtostopamotoristforhelp.D.Alloftheabove.Choosethebestoptiontofinishthefollowingexercises.ReadingComprehensionReadingAnalysis3Theauthortellsthestoryaboutthemanwhohadaparachutingaccidenttoshowthat________.A.amobilephonecanbeveryhelpfulespeciallyincaseofemergencyB.amobilephonetendstobreakdownwhenitismostneededC.eveninemergencyamobilephonemayprovecompletelyuselessD.callingfromaremoteareausingamobilephoneisoftentooexpensiveChoosethebestoptiontofinishthefollowingexercises.ReadingComprehensionReadingAnalysis4WhichofthefollowingdisadvantagesisNOTdiscussedinthispassage?A.Mobilephonesmaycreateemergenciesthemselves.B.Thebrightlightfromthephoneinthecinemacausesannoyance.C.Amobilecanbeusedtogiveanexcuseforbeinglate.D.Amobilephonemaygiveoffelectromagneticradiation.Choosethebestoptiontofinishthefollowingexercises.ReadingComprehensionReadingAnalysis5Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardsthemobilephone?A.Humanbeingsarestupidtoinventandproducemobilephones.B.Theadvantagesofthemobilephoneoutweighitsdisadvantages.C.Thedisadvantagesofthemobilephonegreatlyoutweighitsadvantages.D.Theauthorholdsaneutralattitudetowardsitsadvantagesanddisadvantages.1.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthetextyouhaveread.ReadingComprehensionInformationRecallandSummary(1)Whathappenedtotheauthortheotherdaywhenheopenedanewbankaccount?Whentheauthoropenedanewbankaccounttheotherday,thewomanwhowashelpinghimaskedtheauthorifhewasserious.Shesimplycouldn'tseehowtheauthorcouldlivealifewithoutamobilephone.1.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthetextyouhaveread.ReadingComprehensionInformationRecallandSummary(2)Doestheauthorrefuseallthemodernappliancesordigitalproducts?No,hedoesn't.Theauthorhasalaptopcomputer,adigitalcamera,amicrowaveovenandaniPod.1.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthetextyouhaveread.ReadingComprehensionInformationRecallandSummary(3)Isitalwaysthecasethatamobilephonewillhelpifthereisanemergency?No,itisn't.Thatcouldbeclearlyillustratedbytheexampleoftheparachutingaccident.1.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthetextyouhaveread.ReadingComprehensionInformationRecallandSummary(4)Howistheauthor'sdailylifeaffectednegativelybyotherpeople'simproperuseoftheirmobilephones?Firstly,thebrightlightofmobilephonesmaybeanannoyingpestinacinemaorataconcert.Secondly,themobilephone,forsomepeople,hasbecometheirexcusetobelate.1.Answerthefollowingquestionsbasedonthetextyouhaveread.ReadingComprehensionInformationRecallandSummary(5)Onwhomshouldtheblamebeputwhiletheauthorwassittingalonefortwentyminutes?Theblameshouldbeputonthefriendswhowerelatealthoughtheyinsistedthattheauthorcouldn'tbecontacted.Thatwasonlytheirlameexcuse.ReadingComprehension2.Writeabriefsummaryofthetext.Compareyoursummarywiththatofyourdeskmateandseewhichonecanbetterdescribethemainideaofthetext.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________InformationRecallandSummaryThemobilephone,aproductnormallyconsideredasymbolofhighlycivilizedmodernlife,isanannoyingpestintheauthor'seyes.Mobilephones,accordingtohim,mayproveuselessintimesofemergencyandmayevencreatetheemergencythemselves.Worsestill,formanypeople,ithasbecomeanexcusefortheirinconsiderationandimpoliteness.Noisyphoneconversationsinpublicplacesmayappearnothingwrongandbeinglateforappointmentsbecomesjustaninnocentmistake.(tobecontinued)
ReadingComprehension2.Writeabriefsummaryofthetext.Compareyoursummarywiththatofyourdeskmateandseewhichonecanbetterdescribethemainideaofthetext.
Themobilephone,inshort,hasenabledthesepeopletoescapetheirresponsibilitiesasmembersofsociety.Forallitsfashionablebenefitsandconveniencesweneverbeforedaredtodreamof,themobilephonehasneverthelesshelpedtoencourageanindifferentinterpersonalrelationship.Forthisveryreason,theauthorgivesupthethoughtofowningamobilephone.InformationRecallandSummary____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ReadingComprehensionCompletethefollowingtablebasedonthetext.Useyourownwordsifpossible.
InformationOrganizationwillhebuyoneuselesscreateaffectednegativelylightexcuseReadingComprehensionDiscussthefollowingtopicswithyourteammates.Youmayusethegiventopic-relatedwordsandexpressions.
TeamWorkUsefultopic-relatedwordsandexpressionsVerbsmake;help;save;cover;release;free;facilitate;enhance;enable;promote;improve,etcReadingComprehensionDiscussthefollowingtopicswithyourteammates.Youmayusethegiventopic-relatedwordsandexpressions.
TeamWorkUsefultopic-relatedwordsandexpressionsNounstransport;appliance;device;telecommunication;development;scienceandtechnology;convenience;comfort;productivity;information;environment;pollution;stressandpressure;risk;virus;nuclearleakage;globalwarming;exhaustionofnaturalresources;extinctionofmanyspecies,etc.ReadingComprehensionDiscussthefollowingtopicswithyourteammates.Youmayusethegiventopic-relatedwordsandexpressions.
TeamWorkUsefultopic-relatedwordsandexpressionsAdjectivesmodern;convenient;prompt,safe;reliable;priced;easy;carefree;unprecedented;cheavy;dangerous;mechanical;computerized;global;beneficial;helpful;effective;cefficient;leisurely;harmonious,etcReadingComprehension
TeamWork1Whatdoyouthinkistheauthor'sattitudetowardmobilephones?Impartialorprejudiced?Arecthereanydefectsintheauthor'sargumentorsupportiveinformation?Thisisopentodiscussion,andthestudentsmaygivetheiranswersandthereasonstheyhold.However,itistruethatthoseillustrationsindeedseemtobealittlebithaphazardandnotthatcrepresentative.Theauthorusessomeespecialexamplestosupporthisidea,whichmaynotbecthatpersuasive.ReadingComprehension
TeamWork2Doesmoderntechnologymakelifemoreconvenient,orwaslifebetterwhentechnologywascsimpler?Moderntechnologydoesmakeourlifeeasierinsomeway,enablingustoenjoymoreandmoreofitsmiraculousbenefitsandconveniences.However,doesthisnecessarilymeanlifehasbecomebetter?Italldepends.Weshouldnotignorethoseharmfulconsequencesincludingtheever-worseningpollutionsthataredamagingourenvironment.Personalattitudetowardstechnologydeterminestheanswer,becausetechnologyitselfisatwo-edgesword.SkillsBuilding02WordFormsCompleteeachofthefollowingsentencesafterthemodel.Example:Myonly_______ofthebookisthatitisalittletooacademic.(criticize)Myonlycriticismofthebookisthatitisalittletooacademic.1Teachingisrewardingforateacherbecausehecanlearnalotfromthestudents'____________ideas.(create)2Hewas______________inlovewiththegirlwhoisfiveyearsolderthanhim.(desperate)3Manyteenagersaresurprisingly____________aboutcurrentpolitics.(ignore)4It's____________arguingwithhimsincehedidn'twanttochangehismind.(point)creativedesperatelyignorantpointlessWordFormsCompleteeachofthefollowingsentencesafterthemodel.Example:Myonly_______ofthebookisthatitisalittletooacademic.(criticize)Myonlycriticismofthebookisthatitisalittletooacademic.5Theprofessor'sspeechwasinterruptedunexpectedlybyoneofthestudents,whose____________madehimalittleembarrassed.(rude)6Whenyouspeak,the______________ofyourvocalcordscausessmallchangesinairpressureinyourmouth.(vibrate)7Her____________thatsheshouldhavethebestroomannoyedeveryone.(insist)8Thecelebrityisdemandingafull____________fromthenewspaperformakinguntruereportsabouthispersonallife.(apologize)rudenessvibrationinsistenceapologyVocabularyinContext
1.MatcheachofthewordsorphrasesinColumnAwithitssynonyminColumnB.A(1)assumption(2)emergency(3)remote(4)rudeness(5)awful(6)equivalent(7
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