2024-2025學(xué)年山東省泰安市肥城市七年級（上）期末英語試卷一、聽力聽句子，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。1．A.Yes，Ithinkso.B.Ihavesomefriends.C.Afriendmustbefriendly.2．A.Notatall.B.Soundscool.C.Howcome？3．A.OnSundays.B.Fourtimesaweek.C.Fortwohourseveryday.4．A.Samisfunnier.B.IthinkSamshouldgetit.C.IthinkSamistallerthanJames.5．A.Iagreewithyou.B.You'dbetternot.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.聽五段對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面5個小題。6．Whichcinemaisthecheapestintown？A.TownCinema.B.StarCinema.C.MoonCinema.7．Whoworksthehardest？A.Tina.B.Tara.C.Tom.8．IsHelenmoreoutgoingnow？A.Yes，sheis.B.No，sheisn't.C.Yes，shedoes.9．Whatistheweatherliketoday？A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.10．HowmanystorybooksdoesGreghave？A.Twenty﹣two.B.Twenty﹣three.C.Twenty﹣five.聽兩段長對話，選擇正確答案，每段對話讀兩遍。聽每段對話前你將有10秒鐘的時間閱讀對應(yīng)的3個小題。11．（1）HowdidthegirlgotoSanyalastSunday？A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Byplane.（2）Whatspecialfooddidtheyhaveforlunchthere？A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Fruit.（3）Whatdidthegirldointheafternoon？A.Shetriedparagliding.B.Shewentshopping.C.Shevisitedtheoldbuildings.12．（1）Whatdayisittoday？A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.（2）HowoftendoesSamgoonline？A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.（3）WhatdoSamandLindaplantodothisweekend？A.GotoWaterPark.B.Gotothemountain.C.UsetheInternet.聽短文，回答下面4個問題，選擇正確答案，短文讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面4個小題。13．（1）Whowasthebestperformer？A.Steve.B.Mark.C.Dennis.（2）WhatdidMarydoatthetalentshow？A.Shedancedbeautifully.B.ShesangabeautifulEnglishsong.C.Shetoldafunnystory.（3）WhatprizedidTomandhismusicalgroupwin？A.Themostcreativeact.B.Thebestdancer.C.Theloudestsinger.（4）Howdidthespeakerthinkoftheirtalentshow？A.Itwasloud.B.Itwasterrible.C.Itwassuccessful.聽短文，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容完成信息卡。短文讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面信息卡。答題完畢后，請將答案謄寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。14．MyFavoriteCinemaThereareseveralmovie（1）inourtown.NellyTownCinemaIthasthenewestmoviesandyoucansitthemost（2）.LarryMovieWorldItisthemostmoderncinemawiththe（3）screens.Butithasbad（4）.IStarCinemaIusuallygotothemoviesthere（5）amonth.二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出能填入短文相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。15．MyfriendRichardwentfartowork，soheaskedmetotakecareofhisyardinthemountains.Heworkedhardandoftenkepttheyard（1）withoutanygrass.ButIwastoolazytosweepthefallenleaves，andI（2）plucked（拔）grass，allowingittogrow.Intheearly（3），inMarch，theleavesweregreenandsoft.Amonthlater，whentheleavesspreadquickly，Ifoundtheywerelikewildorchids（蘭花）intheforest.Asthesummercame，the"grass"reallyflowered.Theflowerslookedlikethoseforestorchids，（4）theywereyellow，unlikethosepurpleorbrownredforestorchids.Ipickedoneflower，andthenwenttofindafriendwhostudied（5）.Assoonasmyfriendsawit，heaskedme（6）Ipickedit."It'samazing!"He（7）said，"Thiskindoforchidisdifficulttofind.Nowitisworthatleast10，000dollarseach."ItoldthegoodnewstoRichard.Hewas（8）.Hesaidhesawtheorchidintheyardeveryyear，buthethoughtitwascommongrass，sohealwayspluckedit.Hesaid，"IfIcould（9），itwouldflowerafewyearsbefore."Yes，allofusmightmisssomerare（稀有的）orchidsinourownlives.Wedon'tgivethemthetimetoflowertoprovetheirvalue.Givethe"grass"timetoflowerandgiveeverybodya（10）toprovehisvalue.Don'tpluckaleaveofany"grass"ornegate（否定）apersonrudelyandhowmany"rareorchids"wewillgetinourlives!（1）A.wildB.cleanC.dry（2）A.sometimesB.oftenC.never（3）A.springB.summerC.autumn（4）A.soB.butC.then（5）A.colorsB.plantsC.seasons（6）A.thatB.whyC.where（7）A.proudlyB.successfullyC.excitedly（8）A.worriedB.surprisedC.scared（9）A.waitB.getC.take（10）A.treeB.yardC.chance三、閱讀理解閱讀短文，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。16．Ourfamilyhadanunusualvacationlastsummer.WewenttotheYellowStoneNationalPark.Myson，Tom，wantedtoseebearsthere.Youneverknowwhathappened.Whenwegotthere，weputupourtentandwenttoexplore（探險）.Aswereturned，weheardourdaughterSusiecryout.Andthenwesawabeargointoourcamp.Tomwantedhisfathertochase（追趕）himaway.Hisfathersaid，"No.It'sdangeroustochaseabear.Anddon'tlethimchaseyou."Susiesaid，"Whatshallwedo？Maybeweshouldclimbatree."Tomsaid，"No.Wehavetogethimout.Hemightgotosleepinourtent.""Maybewecouldmakehimleaveifweputsomehoneyoutsideforhimtoeat，"Susiesuggested.ThenIsaid，"Howareyougoingtogetthehoney？It'sinthetent."Wewatchedthebeargointothetentandheardhimupset（弄翻）everythinginside."It'sfoolishofustotrytochasehimaway，"saidmyhusband."Leavehimaloneandwaitforhimtocomeout."Wewaited，butthebearstayedinside.Wehadtosleepinthecarthatnight.（1）Wheredidthefamilygoonvacationlastsummer？A.TheywenttotheCentralPark.B.Theyjuststayedathome.C.Theywenttoazoo.D.TheywenttotheYellowStoneNationalPark.（2）Tomwantedtoseethere.A.tigersB.wolvesC.bearsD.birds（3）Whatdidtheydowhentheysawabeargointotheirtent？A.Theychasedthebearaway.B.Theystayedoutsidethetentanddidnothing.C.Theyclimbedupatree.D.Theyputsomehoneyoutsideforthebeartoeat.（4）What'sthebesttitleforthistext？A.TheBearB.AnUnusualVacationC.YellowStoneNationalParkD.SleepwiththeBear17．HappyRainonaSpringNightGoodrainknowsitstimeright；Itwillfallwhencomesspring.Withwinditstealsinnight；Mute，itmoistenseachthing.Overwildlanesdarkcloudspreads；Inboatalanternlooms.Dawnseessaturatedreds；Thetown'sheavywithblooms.—TranslatedbyXuYuanchongThisfamouspoem，withfourcouplets，waswrittenbyDuFu（712～770，theTangDynasty）whenhewaslivingandfarminginChengdu.Hisfarmingexperience（經(jīng)歷）taughthimtobethankfultonature.Theveryfirstword，"good"，showsthepoet'shappinessandloveforthespringrain.Therainisgoodbecauseit"knows"therighttimetocome.Herethepoetusespersonification（擬人），asiftherainweresmarttocomeintimeforthefarmers'busyseason.Whentheraincomes，itappearsduringthenightwithoutmakinganynoise.Unlikethesummerheavyrain，thespringrainfinishesitstask（任務(wù)）withoutbeingknown.Inthethirdcouplet，thecloudslookblackandheavyinthenightsky.Itseemsthattherewillbemuchrainduringthenight.Thelightfromtheriverboatmakestheblackscenealittlelivelier.Lastly，thepoetstartstoimagine（想象）.Tomorrowmorning，hethinks，thecityofChengduwillbecomebeautifulwhenalloftheflowersbloom（盛開）aftertherain.（1）Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheraininthispoem？A.Busy.B.Dark.C.Quiet.D.Heavy.（2）WhichDynasty（朝代）didDuFulivein？A.TheTangDynasty.B.TheSongDynasty.C.TheMingDynasty.D.TheYuanDynasty.（3）WhatdoesDuFuwanttoshowinthispoem？A.Hedislikestherain.B.Helovesandenjoysfarming.C.Heexpectstheflowerstobloom.D.He'sthankfultonature.18．OnDecember4，2024，excitingnewsarrivedfromAsuncion，Paraguay.The19thmeetingoftheUNESCO（聯(lián)合國教科文組織）saidthat"SpringFestival"wasadded（添加）totheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritageofHumanity（人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)）.TheSpringFestival（節(jié)），withahistoryofover3，000years，isanimportantpartofChineseculture.ChinesepeopledosomethingearlytopreparefortheSpringFestival.Peoplearebusycleaningtheirhousestosweepawaybadluck.Theyalsogoshoppingforallkindsofthingssuchasfood，newclothesandfireworks.Oneofthemostpopulartraditions（傳統(tǒng)）isputtingupcouplets.Thecoupletsarealwayswrittenwithluckywordsonredpapersandexpressgoodwishesforthecomingyear.AnothertraditionishavingabigfamilydinneronNewYear'sEve.Familymemberssittogetherandenjoydeliciousfood.DuringtheSpringFestival，peoplealsovisittheirrelatives（親戚）andfriends.Theygreetandgiveeachothergifts.Childrenareveryhappybecausetheycangetluckymoneyinredenvelopes.Thesuccessfulinscription（成功列入）isveryimportanttobothChinaandallovertheworld.Ithelpstospread（傳播）Chinesecultureandit'sgoodforthedevelopment（發(fā)展）ofChinaandforeigncountries.MoreandmorepeoplewilllearnChineseculture.Asstudents，weshouldalsolearnaboutthetraditionsoftheSpringFestival.（1）WhichofthefollowingisNOTatraditionoftheSpringFestivalaccordingtothepassage？A.Cleaninghomes.B.Havingapicnic.C.Visitingrelativesandfriends.D.Givingluckymoney.（2）What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"couplets"inPara3？A.春聯(lián)B.紅包C.請?zhí)鸇.賀卡（3）WhatdoesthesuccessfulinscriptionoftheSpringFestivalmean（意味著）？A.It'snousefortheculturallifeofpeopleinChina.B.It'sjustgoodforthedevelopmentofChina.C.ItonlymakesChinesepeoplemoreproud（自豪）.D.It'sgoodforChineseculturespread，developmentandsoon.（4）Whatisthemain（主要的）ideaofthispassage？A.ThehistoryoftheSpringFestival.B.ThestudyoftheSpringFestival.C.ThesuccessfulinscriptionoftheSpringFestival.D.Thecelebration（慶祝）activitiesoftheSpringFestivalaroundtheworld.19．TIME'sKidoftheYearhonorrecognizestheyoungleaderswhoaremakinggreatcontributionsintheirownfields.DomPecora，aboyfromthenortheasternUS，wasnamedoneofthehonorees（受譽者）thisyear.Pecorahasalwayshadadeepinterestinbikes.Whenhewas10yearsold，hekeptbreakingthem.Soheaskedhismomifhecouldgetamoreexpensiveonethatwouldn'tbreaksoeasily.Hismomsaidno.Toearnmoney，hestarteddoingbikerepairs.Withinthatsameyear，hewasabletobuyhisdreambike.Bytheholidays，hehadearnedsomuchmoneythathedecidedtogivebikestokidswhocouldnotaffordone.Thefirstyear，heboughtsixbikestogiveaway.LastChristmaswashisfourthyeardoingthis.Hegaveaway121bikesathisnewbikeshop—"DomFixesBikes".There，herepairsandsellsbothnewandrepairedbikes.Thenow15﹣year﹣oldboysaysitfeelsgoodtodothis.Overtheyears，hehashelpedalotofkidsintrouble.Here'satouchingstory.Akid'smotherwasverysick，andthefatherdidn'thavemoneyforabike."Wewentallout，"Pecorasaid.Theyboughtthekidhisdreambike—theexactcolorandsizehewanted."Onesmallactiontobrightensomeone'sdaycansnowballintohelpingthewholesociety，"Pecorasaid.（1）WhydidPecorawantamoreexpensivebikewhenhewas10？A.Becausehehadadeepinterestinbikes.B.Becauseamoreexpensivebikewouldn'tbreaksoeasily.C.BecausehewantedaChristmasgift.D.Becausethemostexpensiveoneishisdreambike.（2）HowdidPecoraearnmoneytobuyhisdreambike？A.Byrepairingbikes.B.Byaskinghismomformoney.C.Byopeninganewbikeshop.D.Bygivingawaybikes.（3）WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？A.Pecorakeptbreakingbikesbecausehewantedtobuyanexpensiveone.B.Pecoradidbikerepairingfor5yearsthenhecouldbuyhisdreambike.C.Pecorawaskindtohelpmanykidsintrouble.D.Pecoraonlysellsrepairedbikesathisnewshop.（4）Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean？A.Weshouldhelpthewholesocietynotsomeone.B.Onlysmallactionscanhelpthewholesociety.C.Weshouldhelpothersbyhelpingthemmakeasnowball.D.Sometimesgivingothersahelpinghandcanmakeabigdifference.閱讀填空。請先閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從下面方框的五個選項中，選擇還原到文章中，使文章意思通順、結(jié)構(gòu)完整。20．Jackismygoodfriend.Afewmonthsago，Isawguitarinhisroom.（1）.Iaskedhimwhytheguitarwasinhisroom.Hetoldmethathewouldtrysomethingdifficultbefore18yearsold，andplayingtheguitarinpublicwasthefirstthinghewantedtotry.（2），butnowheisconfident（有信心的）enoughafterhisfirstsuccessfulshowatschool.AfterwatchingJack'sfirstshow，Ithoughtcarefullyaboutmyselfthatnight.（3）.ThatwasbecauseIwasnotgoodatwriting.Jack'sstorymademethinkofthesaying，"Wherethereisawill，thereisaway."Icouldn'tachievemydreaminaday，butIcouldstarttodosomethingeasy.（4）.Fromthenon，IwroteeverydaytoimprovemywritingskillssothatIcouldpublish（發(fā)表）articlesintheschoolnewspaper.Noweverythingisgoingwellandmywritingskillshaveimprovedalot.（5）.ThankstoJack，mylifeisfullofconfidence.A.InearlygaveupmydreamofbeingawriterB.AsfarasIknew，hewasn'tabletoplaytheguitarbeforeC.Forexample，IcouldbegintowritesomesimplestoriesD.Sofar，IhavealreadypublishedfivearticlesintheschoolnewspaperE.Heusedtobeafraidofspeakinginpublic四、書面表達(dá)詞匯運用單詞拼寫根據(jù)句意、首字母或音標(biāo)提示，將單詞的正確形式完整地寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。21．Marytookpartinthewritingcandhopedtowinthefirstprize.22．It'sveryimportantforchildrentohavea/kri?e?t?v/mind.23．Idon'tknowhowthetwo/m??d???nz/tookthefishoutofthehat.24．Inthelibrary，wecan'ttalkloudlybecauseeveryoneisreadingbooksq.25．Yesterday，she/t???z/abeautifuldressforhermother.26．Canyouthinkofany/?d?fr?ns?z/betweenAmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish？27．ThestudentswenttotheDisneylandandfoundalotofenjoyable/?k'tiv?tis/.28．Abirdflewintoourclassroom/θru：/thewindowjustnow.29．It's/'nes?s?ri/forustosleepforatleast7hourseverynight.30．Thegirldidn'twatertheflowersforsolòng.Asar，theflowersdied.綜合填空31．根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞語的適當(dāng)形式填空，使文章通順、完整。（每詞限用一次）in，though，reach，example，good，quite，fantastic，however，picture，quicklyBlackMyth：Wukong，aChinesegame，becomesveryfamousnow.Itwasnominated（提名）forseveralprizesintheTGA2024.Thisgameisanexcellent（1）ofanAAAgame.Ithasamazing（2），excitinggameplayandafantasticstory.Whenitwaslaunched（發(fā)布）onAugust20，2024，it（3）becamepopular.Therewereover2.2millionplayersplayingitatthesametimeonSteam.Anditsold（4）well.Inlessthanfourdays，itsoldmorethan10millioncopies.（5）thefirstmonth，thenumber（6）over20millioncopies.Thegame'sfightandactionpartsarereally（7）.That'swhyitwasnominatedfortheBestActionGame.（8），itfacedstrongcompetitionfromothergames.TheGameoftheYearawardwenttoAstroBot.（9）BlackMyth：Wukongdidn'tgetthistopprize，itstillwontheBestActionGameprize.ThisshowsthatChinesegamesaregetting（10）andareabletocompetewithinternationalgames.閱讀下面的短文，并根據(jù)文章后的要求答題。32．Doyouhavea"dazi"？Manypeoplearelookingforadazi，oractivitypartnersontheInternet.Dazicanappear（出現(xiàn)）inmanydifferentwaysindailylife，fromdiningtostudying，workingandevengoingtotheWC!Earlierthisyear，topicsaboutdazicausedahotdiscussionamongyoungpeople.Accordingtoastudy，morethanhalfofChineseyoungpeoplehaveatleastonedazi.Therelationship（關(guān)系）betweendaziissimplerthananormal（正常的）friend."Traditionalfriendshipsneedalotoftimetokeep，buthavingadazimeansyoudon'tneedtocarrythoseburdens（負(fù)擔(dān)），"saidShiZhimin，a17﹣year﹣oldstudent.GeJinyuanagreed（3）①______her，anotherhighschoolstudentwhofindsherselfuncomfortablewithcloserelationships."Havingadaziismorerelaxingforme，becauseIdon'tneedtospendmuchenergy（精力）onit，andIcanfocus（集中）moreonmystudies，"Gesaid.GeJinyuanenjoystalkingduringlunchanddinnerwithhermealdazi."Wearebothcrazyaboutdeliciousfoodsowealwaysshareourideasonthecanteenfoodandlookforsomeotherfinefood，"saidGe."Ifmymealdazidoesn'tgotoschoolsomeday，I'llbesadfortherestoftheday."Herdazi，LiXin，added，"Sheisoutgoing，andsoamI.That's（3）②______wearealwaystogether."What'smore，havingadazimaybringsomeunexpectedresults."Once，mygamedaziandImadeamistakewhenplayingagame，butweworkedtogethertocorrect（改正）it.（4）Byplayingthegametogether.I'msurprisedtofindthatIhaveabetterunderstandingofteamwork!"Shisaid.（1）Accordingtothestudy，doeseveryChineseyoungpersonhaveatleastonedazi？（2）WhydidGeJinyuanthinkhavingadaziwasmorerelaxingforher？（3）請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，填入合適的單詞，每空一詞。①②（4）把劃線句子翻譯成漢語。（5）Doyouthinkit'snecessaryforyoutohaveadazi？Whyorwhynot？翻譯句子33．去年暑假，她給她最好的朋友買一些特別的東西了嗎？34．我們學(xué)校90%的學(xué)生至少每周使用網(wǎng)絡(luò)兩次。35．早上Tara不如她媽媽起得早。36．你越努力，你就越幸運。37．觀看節(jié)目的人通常在決定獲勝者中發(fā)揮著重要的作用。寫作38．上周育才中學(xué)開展了以"Shouldfriendsbedifferentorthesame？"為主題的調(diào)查活動，下面是他們對全校1000名學(xué)生調(diào)查后的結(jié)果，請你根據(jù)圖表和下面的提示信息寫一篇英語短文。提示：（1）簡要描述圖表內(nèi)容；（2）介紹一位你的好朋友，并描述你和好朋友在外貌、性格、愛好、學(xué)校功課等方面的相同與不同之處；（3）介紹你和好朋友經(jīng)常去的電影院和飯店；（4）談一下你對交友的觀點。要求：表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。不少于80詞（標(biāo)題和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。Shouldfriendsbedifferentorthesame？LastweekYucaiMiddleSchoolaskedthisquestionamong1000students.Herearetheresults.______

2024-2025學(xué)年山東省泰安市肥城市七年級（上）期末英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、聽力聽句子，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膽?yīng)答語。每個句子讀兩遍。1．A.Yes，Ithinkso.B.Ihavesomefriends.C.Afriendmustbefriendly.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略2．A.Notatall.B.Soundscool.C.Howcome？【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略3．A.OnSundays.B.Fourtimesaweek.C.Fortwohourseveryday.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略4．A.Samisfunnier.B.IthinkSamshouldgetit.C.IthinkSamistallerthanJames.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略5．A.Iagreewithyou.B.You'dbetternot.C.Itdoesn'tmatter.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略聽五段對話，選擇正確答案。每段對話讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面5個小題。6．Whichcinemaisthecheapestintown？A.TownCinema.B.StarCinema.C.MoonCinema.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略7．Whoworksthehardest？A.Tina.B.Tara.C.Tom.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略8．IsHelenmoreoutgoingnow？A.Yes，sheis.B.No，sheisn't.C.Yes，shedoes.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略9．Whatistheweatherliketoday？A.Sunny.B.Windy.C.Rainy.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略10．HowmanystorybooksdoesGreghave？A.Twenty﹣two.B.Twenty﹣three.C.Twenty﹣five.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略聽兩段長對話，選擇正確答案，每段對話讀兩遍。聽每段對話前你將有10秒鐘的時間閱讀對應(yīng)的3個小題。11．（1）HowdidthegirlgotoSanyalastSunday？A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Byplane.（2）Whatspecialfooddidtheyhaveforlunchthere？A.Chicken.B.Fish.C.Fruit.（3）Whatdidthegirldointheafternoon？A.Shetriedparagliding.B.Shewentshopping.C.Shevisitedtheoldbuildings.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略12．（1）Whatdayisittoday？A.Thursday.B.Friday.C.Saturday.（2）HowoftendoesSamgoonline？A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.（3）WhatdoSamandLindaplantodothisweekend？A.GotoWaterPark.B.Gotothemountain.C.UsetheInternet.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略聽短文，回答下面4個問題，選擇正確答案，短文讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面4個小題。13．（1）Whowasthebestperformer？A.Steve.B.Mark.C.Dennis.（2）WhatdidMarydoatthetalentshow？A.Shedancedbeautifully.B.ShesangabeautifulEnglishsong.C.Shetoldafunnystory.（3）WhatprizedidTomandhismusicalgroupwin？A.Themostcreativeact.B.Thebestdancer.C.Theloudestsinger.（4）Howdidthespeakerthinkoftheirtalentshow？A.Itwasloud.B.Itwasterrible.C.Itwassuccessful.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略聽短文，根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容完成信息卡。短文讀兩遍。你將有20秒鐘的時間閱讀下面信息卡。答題完畢后，請將答案謄寫在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。14．MyFavoriteCinemaThereareseveralmovie（1）inourtown.NellyTownCinemaIthasthenewestmoviesandyoucansitthemost（2）.LarryMovieWorldItisthemostmoderncinemawiththe（3）screens.Butithasbad（4）.IStarCinemaIusuallygotothemoviesthere（5）amonth.【分析】略【解答】略【點評】略二、完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出能填入短文相應(yīng)空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。15．MyfriendRichardwentfartowork，soheaskedmetotakecareofhisyardinthemountains.Heworkedhardandoftenkepttheyard（1）Bwithoutanygrass.ButIwastoolazytosweepthefallenleaves，andI（2）Cplucked（拔）grass，allowingittogrow.Intheearly（3）A，inMarch，theleavesweregreenandsoft.Amonthlater，whentheleavesspreadquickly，Ifoundtheywerelikewildorchids（蘭花）intheforest.Asthesummercame，the"grass"reallyflowered.Theflowerslookedlikethoseforestorchids，（4）Btheywereyellow，unlikethosepurpleorbrownredforestorchids.Ipickedoneflower，andthenwenttofindafriendwhostudied（5）B.Assoonasmyfriendsawit，heaskedme（6）CIpickedit."It'samazing!"He（7）Csaid，"Thiskindoforchidisdifficulttofind.Nowitisworthatleast10，000dollarseach."ItoldthegoodnewstoRichard.Hewas（8）B.Hesaidhesawtheorchidintheyardeveryyear，buthethoughtitwascommongrass，sohealwayspluckedit.Hesaid，"IfIcould（9）A，itwouldflowerafewyearsbefore."Yes，allofusmightmisssomerare（稀有的）orchidsinourownlives.Wedon'tgivethemthetimetoflowertoprovetheirvalue.Givethe"grass"timetoflowerandgiveeverybodya（10）Ctoprovehisvalue.Don'tpluckaleaveofany"grass"ornegate（否定）apersonrudelyandhowmany"rareorchids"wewillgetinourlives!（1）A.wildB.cleanC.dry（2）A.sometimesB.oftenC.never（3）A.springB.summerC.autumn（4）A.soB.butC.then（5）A.colorsB.plantsC.seasons（6）A.thatB.whyC.where（7）A.proudlyB.successfullyC.excitedly（8）A.worriedB.surprisedC.scared（9）A.waitB.getC.take（10）A.treeB.yardC.chance【分析】文章通過作者幫助朋友照看院子，發(fā)現(xiàn)了朋友每年除掉的是非常珍貴的蘭花，從中告訴我們，不要輕易去否定一個人，要給他充足的時間證明自己的價值。【解答】（1）形容詞辨析。句意：他努力工作，保持院子干凈，沒有任何雜草。A.野生的；B.干凈的；C.干的；根據(jù)后面withoutanygrass（沒有任何草）可知，此處是保持院子干凈，故選：B。（2）副詞辨析。句意：我懶得掃落葉，從不拔草。A有時；B經(jīng)常：C從不；根據(jù)上文ButIwastoolazytosweepthefallenleaves（但我懶得掃落葉）可知，此處應(yīng)該是從不拔草，故選：C。（3）名詞辨析。句意：早春三月，葉子變綠變軟。A.春天；B.夏天；C.秋；根據(jù)后面介詞短語inMarch（三月）可知，此處是早春，故選：A。（4）連詞辨析。句意：花看起來像那些森林蘭花，但是它們是黃色的，不像那些紫色或棕紅色的森林蘭花。A.所以；B.但是；C.然后；根據(jù)上下語境可知，此處表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選：B。（5）名詞辨析。句意：我摘下一枝花，然后去找研究植物的朋友。A.顏色；B.植物；C.季節(jié)；根據(jù)上文Ipickedoneflower，andthenwenttofindafriend（我摘了一朵花，然后去找一個朋友）可知，前面說摘一些，肯定是去找研究植物的朋友，故選：B。（6）連詞辨析。句意：我的朋友一看見我就問我在哪里摘的。A.那個；B.為什么；C.哪兒；根據(jù)語境可知，此處應(yīng)該是問我在哪兒摘的，故選：C。（7）副詞辨析。句意：他興奮的說："這種蘭花很難找到。"A.自豪地；B.成功地；C.興奮地；根據(jù)下句Thiskindoforchidisdifficulttofind.（這種蘭花很難找到。）應(yīng)該是很興奮地說，故選：C。（8）形容詞辨析。句意：他很驚訝。A.擔(dān)心的；B.驚奇的；C.害怕的；根據(jù)下文Hesaidhesawtheorchidintheyardeveryyear，buthethoughtitwascommongrass，sohealwayspluckedit.（他說他每年都會在院子里看到蘭花，但他認(rèn)為那是普通的草，所以他總是摘下來。）可知，此處應(yīng)該也很驚訝，故選：B。（9）動詞辨析。句意：如果我能等它，幾年前就開花啦。A.等待；B.得到；C.拿；根據(jù)上文sohealwayspluckedit（所以他總是摘下來）可知，此處應(yīng)該是如果作者的朋友不拔下來，等著它，應(yīng)該是早就能得到這些花，故選：A。（10）名詞辨析。句意：給蘭花時間就能開花，給所有人機會證明自己的價值。A.樹；B.院子；C.機會；根據(jù)語境可知，此處應(yīng)該是給所有人機會證明自己的價值，故選：C。【點評】首先通讀全文，了解文章大意，緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息，然后明確詞意，結(jié)合所學(xué)語法，運用排除法逐一選出答案，最后再通讀全文核對答案。三、閱讀理解閱讀短文，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。16．Ourfamilyhadanunusualvacationlastsummer.WewenttotheYellowStoneNationalPark.Myson，Tom，wantedtoseebearsthere.Youneverknowwhathappened.Whenwegotthere，weputupourtentandwenttoexplore（探險）.Aswereturned，weheardourdaughterSusiecryout.Andthenwesawabeargointoourcamp.Tomwantedhisfathertochase（追趕）himaway.Hisfathersaid，"No.It'sdangeroustochaseabear.Anddon'tlethimchaseyou."Susiesaid，"Whatshallwedo？Maybeweshouldclimbatree."Tomsaid，"No.Wehavetogethimout.Hemightgotosleepinourtent.""Maybewecouldmakehimleaveifweputsomehoneyoutsideforhimtoeat，"Susiesuggested.ThenIsaid，"Howareyougoingtogetthehoney？It'sinthetent."Wewatchedthebeargointothetentandheardhimupset（弄翻）everythinginside."It'sfoolishofustotrytochasehimaway，"saidmyhusband."Leavehimaloneandwaitforhimtocomeout."Wewaited，butthebearstayedinside.Wehadtosleepinthecarthatnight.（1）Wheredidthefamilygoonvacationlastsummer？DA.TheywenttotheCentralPark.B.Theyjuststayedathome.C.Theywenttoazoo.D.TheywenttotheYellowStoneNationalPark.（2）TomwantedtoseeCthere.A.tigersB.wolvesC.bearsD.birds（3）Whatdidtheydowhentheysawabeargointotheirtent？BA.Theychasedthebearaway.B.Theystayedoutsidethetentanddidnothing.C.Theyclimbedupatree.D.Theyputsomehoneyoutsideforthebeartoeat.（4）What'sthebesttitleforthistext？BA.TheBearB.AnUnusualVacationC.YellowStoneNationalParkD.SleepwiththeBear【分析】本文講述了作者一家去黃石國家公園度假時，一只熊闖入他們營地的趣事。孩子們想趕走熊，但父親認(rèn)為那樣太危險，建議不要驚擾它。最終，全家人在車?yán)镞^了一夜。【解答】（1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段"Ourfamilyhadanunusualvacationlastsummer.WewenttotheYellowStoneNationalPark."（去年夏天我們家度過了一個不尋常的假期。我們?nèi)チ它S石國家公園。）可知，去年夏天作者全家去了黃石國家公園度假，故選D。（2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第1段"Myson，Tom，wantedtoseebearsthere."（我的兒子湯姆想去那里看熊。）可知，湯姆想去看熊，故選C。（3）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第5段"Wewaited，butthebearstayedinside.Wehadtosleepinthecarthatnight."（我們等著，但熊呆在屋里。那天晚上我們不得不睡在車?yán)铩＃┛芍麄兛吹侥苓M(jìn)了帳篷時，只是待在帳篷外面，故選B。（4）標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)第1段"Ourfamilyhadanunusualvacationlastsummer.WewenttotheYellowStoneNationalPark."（去年夏天我們家度過了一個不尋常的假期。我們?nèi)チ它S石國家公園。）以及整篇文章的描述可知，本文講述了一個作者一家度假時遇到熊的不尋常經(jīng)歷，B項"一次不尋常的假期"符合語境，故選B。【點評】通讀全文，理解文章大意，閱讀題目后返回原文閱讀并找出與題目相對應(yīng)的內(nèi)容，仔細(xì)核對，選擇符合原文原意的答案，完成后再次閱讀并檢查。17．HappyRainonaSpringNightGoodrainknowsitstimeright；Itwillfallwhencomesspring.Withwinditstealsinnight；Mute，itmoistenseachthing.Overwildlanesdarkcloudspreads；Inboatalanternlooms.Dawnseessaturatedreds；Thetown'sheavywithblooms.—TranslatedbyXuYuanchongThisfamouspoem，withfourcouplets，waswrittenbyDuFu（712～770，theTangDynasty）whenhewaslivingandfarminginChengdu.Hisfarmingexperience（經(jīng)歷）taughthimtobethankfultonature.Theveryfirstword，"good"，showsthepoet'shappinessandloveforthespringrain.Therainisgoodbecauseit"knows"therighttimetocome.Herethepoetusespersonification（擬人），asiftherainweresmarttocomeintimeforthefarmers'busyseason.Whentheraincomes，itappearsduringthenightwithoutmakinganynoise.Unlikethesummerheavyrain，thespringrainfinishesitstask（任務(wù)）withoutbeingknown.Inthethirdcouplet，thecloudslookblackandheavyinthenightsky.Itseemsthattherewillbemuchrainduringthenight.Thelightfromtheriverboatmakestheblackscenealittlelivelier.Lastly，thepoetstartstoimagine（想象）.Tomorrowmorning，hethinks，thecityofChengduwillbecomebeautifulwhenalloftheflowersbloom（盛開）aftertherain.（1）Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheraininthispoem？CA.Busy.B.Dark.C.Quiet.D.Heavy.（2）WhichDynasty（朝代）didDuFulivein？AA.TheTangDynasty.B.TheSongDynasty.C.TheMingDynasty.D.TheYuanDynasty.（3）WhatdoesDuFuwanttoshowinthispoem？DA.Hedislikestherain.B.Helovesandenjoysfarming.C.Heexpectstheflowerstobloom.D.He'sthankfultonature.【分析】本文介紹了《春夜喜雨》這首詩的作者以及對這首詩的解析。【解答】（1）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段Whentheraincomes，itappearsduringthenightwithoutmakinganynoise.Unlikethesummerheavyrain，thespringrainfinishesitstask（任務(wù)）withoutbeingknown.（下雨時，它出現(xiàn)在夜里，沒有發(fā)出任何聲音。與夏季大雨不同，春雨在不知不覺中完成了任務(wù)。）可知，詩中介紹春雨是安靜的。故選C。（2）推理判斷題。根據(jù)第一段Thisfamouspoem，withfourcouplets，waswrittenbyDuFu（712～770，theTangDynasty）whenhewaslivingandfarminginChengdu.（這首著名的四對詩是杜甫：唐朝712～770，在成都生活和耕作時寫的。）可知杜甫生活在唐朝。故