北師大版（2019）高二英語學業考試試題匯編

Contents

Unit1LifeChoices...............................................................................................2

Unit2SportsandFitness....................................................................................14

Unit3Celebrations.............................................................................................25

Unit4InformationTechnology...........................................................................35

Unit5HumansandNature.................................................................................45

Unit6TheAdmirable.........................................................................................56

Unit7Art.............................................................................................................67

Unit8GreenLiving............................................................................................78

Unit9Learning...................................................................................................89

書面表達方法指導............................................100

第1頁共129頁

參考答案.........................................................122

Unit1LifeChoices

Parti單詞拼寫

TopicTalk_________午前，上午

_________adj.較高的，高級的_________n.（工廠、醫院等輪班制的）當班

時間

_________adj.中等教育；中級的；次要的

_________n.壓力

__________adj.充滿壓力的，緊張的

_________n.空閑，閑暇，業余時間

_________adj.富有挑戰性的

_________vi.恢復健康，康復

_________vi.不同，不一樣，有區別

_________n.傷，損害

_________adj.以前的，先前的

_________adj.有利的，好的；prep.加

_________adj.充滿活力的；精力充沛的

_________adv.不幸地；令人遺憾地

_________n.校園

_________n.挑戰，具有挑戰性的事物；vt.

_________n.日程表，計劃表

向……挑戰

_________n.期待；預料，預期

_________vi.（問題或困難）出現，發生

_________n.自信，信心；信賴

Lesson1

_________n.能力，勝任

_________n.生活方式

__________n.一段時期；章節

_________vi.&n.閑談，聊天

_________總而言之，總的來說

_________vi.&vt.沖浪

_________n.公寓套房

_________網上沖浪，瀏覽因特網

第2頁共129頁

_adj.志愿的；服務的；自愿的1稱）

引擎

_n._________社交媒體

一搜索引擎

--------------adv.實際上，事實上

_adv.確切地，肯定地

--------------vt.拖，拉

-adj.青少年的，十幾歲孩子的_________易于做某事

_n.筆記本電腦，便攜式電腦

---------------n.目標，目的

_adj.數字的，數碼的

---------------n.目的，意圖；vi.力求達到

_n.本地人

________n.目標

,n.一系列：范圍

________vt.更新

.adj.各種各樣的；多種（類型）的

________adv.與此同時

-n.（計算機）硬件

________n.距離，間距

-n.必需品

--------------vi.&vt,自愿；志愿；n.志愿者

方便的，便利的

-adj._________vi.&vt.復習

.n.質量，品質

________n.格言，諺語

有時；偶爾；間或--------------adv.在前面，向前

起居室_________取得進步，獲得成功

n.對……著迷的人Lesson2

按……所說，根據

________n.咖啡館，小餐館

親自

--------------adv.向/在城鎮商業中心區

n.新聞媒體，大眾傳播媒介（總

--------------n.壓力；憂慮；緊張

第3頁共129頁

-Vi.&Vt.遭受（痛苦）1-_______vt.尋求；請求

_（身體或精神上）遭受……（痛苦）

_________adj.專業的，職業的

_vt.減少；降低；縮小Lesson3

_n.專家，行家

-------------vt.以....為特色，是...的特

征

_adj.坦率的，坦誠的

一坦白說，坦率地說-------------adj.平常的，一貫的；典型的

_n.編輯，主編_________n.省

畢業

_vt.移走：去掉_________vi.

.adv.完全地，徹底地_________從,畢業

,n.職位；位置_________n.合格證書

鼓勵，激勵

-n.軍隊，武裝力量-------------vt.

.因為_________vi.申請：請求

.adv.正是，當然_________申請

adj.焦慮的，緊張的_________adj.熱切的；渴望的

n.程度-------------n.種，類；類型

adv.因此，因而，從而---------有幾分，有點

獨立地，自立地

n.緊張；焦慮_________adv.

vt.組織，籌劃-------------n.電，電力；力量

換句話說-------------n.供應，供給

不穩定的

vi.運轉，工作n.功能--------------adj.

第4頁共129頁

_________adj.布滿灰塵的WritingWorkshop

_________adj.泥濘的，多泥的adj.低年級的

_________adj.困難的，難辦的adj.正式的，官方的

—__vi.&vt.閃現，閃過；n.照相機閃adj.非正式的

光燈

vi.（使）適應

—放棄

—_________適應某事

—―對付，應付，處理

n.體育館，健身房

—__adj.負責的；有責任心的

n.某一時刻

一對……負責

—此刻，目前.，眼下

_adj.有吸引力的；好看的，美觀的

n.報告；陳述，說明

……以及……

_________n.幻燈片

n.笑；笑聲

adv.向前：進展

adj,自信的

期待，盼望

adv.除此之外.而且

ReadingClubI

n.聯系，聯絡vt.聯系，聯絡（寫信,

_________n.消化

打電話）聯系（某人）

ReadingClub2

n.慈善機構，慈善團體

n.娛樂，消遣

n.組織，團體，機構

_________n.娛樂

_________n.貢獻

adj.農村的，鄉村的，田園的

vt.計劃，打算，想要

第5頁共129頁

Part2單句語法填空

1.My（質量）oflifehasimprovedsinceImovedtothiscity.

2.0necanalwaysmanagetodomorethings,nomatterhowfullone's（日程表）isinlife.

3.Mynewschoollifeismoreexcitingand（有活力的）.

4.MyfriendTomheldasenior（職位）inalargefactory.

5.Hehasno（先前的）experienceofthiskindofwork.

6.Adultsshouldbe（負責的）forwhatthey'vesaidanddone.

7.Our（目標）isthatwecangototheidealuniversity.

8.Theyoungscholarhas伸請）forapositioninalocaluniversity.

9.Soldiersaremoving（向前）tofightagainsttheenemy.

10.Don'tmissanylearningopportunityonthisoccasion（場合），whetheritis（正式的）or

（非正式的）.

1l.ltis（absolute）impossibleformetofinishthewritinginsuchashorttime.

12.Hehasmadeafull（recover）fromhisoperation.

13.I'mfondofthe（challenge）lifestyle,whichkeepsmemotivated（有動力的）.

14.ChenXiintendedtomakea（contribute）tocharityaftercarefulconsideration.

15.Theexpertdevotedhimself（entire）totheresearch.

16.John'sexperienceshowsthataknov/ledgeoffirstaidcanmakeareal（differ）inour

dailylife.

17.Thereare（vary）theoriesabouttheoriginofSingles'DayinChina.

18.Thevolunteersaim（help）victimsofdisastersregardlessoftheirraceornationality.

第6頁共129頁

19.0nthewallhangsanoticeboardthatsays,"Pleasekeepatwo-meter(distant)from

eachotherwhenyouareliningupforthenucleic-acidtest”.

20.Lackof(confident)inyourselfisthebiggestdifficultyinmakinggreaterprogressin

yourwork.

Part3詞義辨析/語法

1.Wedidverywellinthisexam,ourmonitor.

A.speciallyB.extremelyC.especiallyD.probably

2.Itwastoocold.Weallaroundthestovetokeepwarm.

A.walkedB.crowdedC.lookedD.showed

3.Idon'tliketowatchthis.There'sabetterprogramonCCTV6.Please.

A.turnbackB.turnonC.switchoffD.switchover

4.Hefounddifficulttodohiswork.

A.thisB.itC.thatD.which

5.Theyouexercise,theyouget.

A.more;happyB.much;happyC.more;happierD.much;happier

6.Ithimfifteenminutestodohishomework.

A.paidB.spentC.costD.took

7.1wassurprisedTomdisagreedwithmydecision.

A.tohearB.hearingC.hearD.tobeheard

8.Tomkeptworkinghardsoasnothisjob.

A.lostB.toloseC.loseD.belost

第7頁共129頁

9.speaking,readingactuallybringsmanysurprisestome.

A.franklyB.frankC.frankedD.frankness

10.Allthestudentstheopeningceremonytomorrowshouldwearuniforms.

A.attcndB.toattendC.attendedD.attending

11.Thechildrenwereverythatwewouldn'tgotothezoo.

A.disappointB.disappointedC.disappointingD.disappointment

12.Hemadeanspeechatthemeetingandtheinspiredaudiencestoodupandgavehima

longandwarmapplause.

A.inspireB.inspiredC.inspiringD.inspiration

13.Mymotherkeepstellingme.newfriendswithmyclassmates.

A.makeB.makingC.tomakeD.made

14.Thelookonhisfacesuggestedthathehadn'texpectedthat.

A.embarrassB.embarrassmentC.embarrassingD.embarrassed

15.Itwasreally;Icouldn'tgetaccesstothedatabankyouhadrecommendedtome.

A.annoyedB.annoyingC.toannoyD.annoy

16.Themanwithagunhadaexpressiononhisface.

A.satisfyB.satisfyingC.satisfiedD.satisfaction

17.Inyourfreetime,allthatthisincrediblecityhastooffer.

A.promoteB.exploreC.protestD.support

18.Therolewillbethebiggestofhisactingcareer.

第8頁共129頁

A.changeB.soundC.challengeD.taste

19.Somepeoplecanonlyworkwellunder.

A.informationB.pressureC.letterD.function

20.Howbusyyouare!Youshouldtryandyourtimebetter.

A.surveyB.dietC.designD.organize

Part4閱讀理解

NeedaJobThisSummer?

Theprovincialgovernmentanditspartnersoffermanyprogramstohelpstudentsfindsummer

jobs.Thedeadlinesandwhatyouneed10applydependontheprogram.

Notastudent?Gotothegovernmentwebsitetolearnaboutprogramsandonlinetoolsavailable

tohelppeopleunder3（）buildskills,findajoborstartbusinessesallyearround.

JobsforYouth

Ifyouareateenagerlivingincertainpartsoftheprovince,youcouldbeeligible（符合條件）for

thisprogram,whichprovideseightweeksofpaidemploymentalongwithtraining.

Whoiseligible:Youth15-18yearsoldinselectcommunities（社區）.

SummerCompany

SummerCompanyprovidesstudentswithhands-onbusinesstrainingandawardsofupto$3,000

tostartandruntheirownsummerbusinesses.

Whoiseligible:Studentsaged15-29,returningtoschoolinthefall.

StewardshipYouthRangerProgram

YoucouldapplytobeaStewardshipYouthRangerandworkonlocalnaturalresource

managementprojectsforeightweeksthissummer.

第9頁共129頁

Whoiseligible:Studentsaged16or17attimeofhire,butnotturning18beforeDecember31

thisyear.

SummerEmploymentOpportunities（機會）

ThroughtheSummerEmploymentOpportunitiesprogram,studentsarehiredeachyearina

varietyofsummerpositionsacrosstheProvincialPublicService,itsrelatedagenciesandcommunity

groups.

Whoiseligible:Studentsaged15orolder.Somepositionsrequirestudentstobe15to24orup

to29forpersonswithadisability.

1.WhatisspecialaboutSummerCompany?

A.Itrequiresnotrainingbeforeemployment.

B.Itprovidesawardsfbrrunningnewbusinesses.

C.Itallowsonetoworkinthenaturalenvironment.

D.Itoffersmoresummerjobopportunities.

2.WhatistheagerangerequiredbyStewardshipYouthRangerProgram?

A.15-18.B.15-24.C.15-29.D.16-17.

3.Whichprogramfavorsthedisabled?

A.JobsforYouth.B.SummerCompany.

C.StewardshipYouthRangerProgram.D.SummerEmploymentOpportunities.

Part5七選五

Moreandmorepeopleareturningtoaplant-basedlifestyle.4.Ithasbeenshowntohelp

improveoverallhealth,preventdiseases,andincreasewell-beingandhappiness.Herearetwotipson

howtograduallymoveintoplant-basedliving.

第10頁共129頁

EaseYourselfIntoIt

5.Thisisn'tnecessaryandit'stoohard-it'sbecausethey'renotgivingtheirbodytime

toeaseintoit.

Ifyou'vebeeneatingmeatdaily（oralmostdaily）fbrmostofyourlife,thenyourbody'sgoing

tobeabitconfusedwhenit'ssuddenlynotgettingitsregularfixofmeat.Thebestwayisto

graduallyreducemeatfromyourdiet.Ifyoueatmeat3mealsaday,dropitdownto2mealsfora

coupleofweeks.6.Afterthat,youcanalternate（交替）between“meatdays”andunon-meat

days”,untilyou'recomfortablegoinglongstretcheswithouteatingmeat.

MakeSureYou'reGettingYourNutrients（營養）

Ifyou'regoingtobeplant-based,youhavetodomuchwork.Thatmeansfiguringouthowto

developmealplansthatallowyoutogetyourdailydosesofproteins,fats,vitaminsandminerals.

Youcan5tjustswitchtoeatinggreensaladsfbr3mealsadayandexpecttofeelgood,becauseyou

won't.You'Hneedtostarteatingavarieddiet.Wholegrains,likebeansandlegumes,aswellassoy

foods,canhelpyougetyourdailyrequirementsforprotein.7

That'sreallyallyouneedtoknow:makesurethatyou'retakingiteasyandgivingyourbody

timetoadapt,andmakesurethatyou'regettingnecessaiynutrients.8,you'llbeableto

enjoyplant-basedlivinginnotime.

A.Onceyouhaveaclearidea

B.Aslongasyou'redoingthesetwothings

C.Thesetwonutrientsaredifficulttogetfromplants

D.Next,bringitdowntoamealadayforafewweeks

E.Healthyfatscancomefromthingslikeoliveoilandpeanuts

F.Thebenefitsofaplant-basedlifestyleareseeminglyendless

第11頁共129頁

G.Alotofpeoplefailbecausetheymovestraightupintoaplant-basedlifestyle

Part6完形填空

Aftertwoyearsofonlinelearning,Istartedmiddleschoolinpersonafewweeksago.Since

therewasabiggapofonlineschool,themiddleschooldecidedtogive9lunchestoall

students.

Ofcourse,youcould10whetheryouwantedtotakeamealfromhomeoreatthe

schoofsmeal.Itooksomethingfrom11.whilesomeofmyfriendshad12from

school.Nomatterifyouhadlunchfromhomeorschool,everyoneknewthattheschoofsjuicesthat

camewiththelunchwere13.

Almosthalfthe14schoolwouldjustgettheboxofjuice,includingmyfriendsandme.

Today,likeeverydayatlunch,myfriendsandIwere15inlinetogetourjuice.Whenwe

gottothefrontofthelineand16thejuices,thecashiersaideachjuiceisseventy-five

cents.

Wewere17becausewehadgottenjuicesmanytimesbeforethis.[8thisI

rantomybackpacktogetsome19Ithoughtmyfriendswoulddothesamebut,they

werejust20therelookingdisappointed.Iaskedthemwhathappenedandtheysaidnone

ofthemhadanymoney.

AsIlookedattheirfaces,somethinginme2J.Ifeltlikeitwasmy22

togetthemthejuices.

Iimmediatelyranbacktothelunchlineand23thejuices.WhenIreturnedtothem

withthejuices,theyweresohappy.ThefeelingIfeltthereatthatmomentwasbetterthananyjuice.

9.A.bigB.freeC.smallD.fresh

10.A.refuseB.doubtC.realizeD.choose

11.A.homeB.tablesC.storesD.restaurants

第12頁共129頁

12.A.breakfastB.teaC.lunchD.supper

13.A.terribleB.saltyC.hotD.amazing

14.A.quietB.entireC.activeD.crowded

15.A.waitingB.walkingC.talkingD.leaving

16.A.acceptedB.boughtC.askedforD.handedin

17.A.worriedB.surprisedC.excitedD.concerned

18.A.ForgettingB.IgnoringC.AbandoningD.Hearing

19.A.moneyB.paperC.foodD.medicine

20.A.movingB.standingC.readingD.reflecting

21.A.ranoffB.startedoutC.movedawayD.kickedin

22.A.dutyB.planC.wishD.decision

23.A.gotB.missedC.paidforD.lookedfor

Part7語法填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

TheintervieweroftheSchoolTalkinterviewedaformerstudentLisaOsborne,whograduated

24ourschoollastJune.Shewasabout25(go)tocollegeinNewYork.

Lisasharedsomesuggestionswithhighschoolstudents.Apieceofsoundadvicewastokeep

26openmind,knowmoreaboutschoolandstudentsandparticipateinactivities.Asto

theapproachto27(deal)withthechallenges,Lisarecalledthechemistrytestattheend

ofthefirstweekandheldtheopinionthatstudentsshouldfacethem28(brave).When

29(handle)thefeelingof30(disappoint),shejustkeptworkinghardto

supportothers,whichmadeherhappyaswell.Shethoughtstudentscouldalwaysfindaway

31(be)partofwhattheyloved.32(look)backonherschoollife,Lisa

第13頁共129頁

shared33shethoughtthemostimportantadvice,thatistohelpfriendswhenthey

wereintrouble.

Unit2SportsandFitness

Part1單詞拼寫Lesson1

TopicTalkn.處于劣勢的人（隊）；

_______________n.運動員弱方

_______________n.發生的頻率，發生率vt.（在比賽、戰爭中）

_______________vt.更喜歡戰勝，打敗

_______________而不是n.公司：一群人

_______________n.羽毛球_______________n.（非正式）男人，家伙

_______________n.高爾夫________________n.冠軍，第一名

_______________n.體操_______________n.投球,擊球

_______________vi.&n.慢跑n.激勵，鼓舞；給人以

_______________vi.騎自行車靈感的人/物；靈感

_______________n.保齡球________________爭取成為；參加選拔

n,滑板；vi.用滑板滑________n.替補隊員席

行________________n.替換的人（物）

_______________n.跑道_______________n.渴望

_______________健康狀況良好/不佳_______________vi.&vt.猛撞

_______________adj.均衡的_______________猛撞，猛擊

_______________n.日常飲食________________vi.&vt.聚集，聚合

_______________n.樓梯；梯級________________聚集

_______________adv.經常；定期地________________不再

_______________n.（網球等的）球網；網________________n.包，包裹vi.&vt.

_______________courtn.（網球等的）球場把……包起來

_______________prep.在....之內

第14頁共129頁

—_—adv.嚴厲地，毫不客氣熱身運動，準備活動

地vi.&vt.停止（做某事）

—__使失望，辜負（別人的信_________________adv.半途地

任或期望）n.建議，忠告，竅門

------------__到……上，向……上aux.應該，應當

—__adj.額外的，另外的vt.占用，占去（時間）

—一取得成功：奏效n.失望；掃興；沮喪

—__跟上，保持同步adv.驚人地，了不起地

—一n.力量，活力Lesson3

—___n.人群_________________vt.減輕，緩解

-------------------___vi.&vt.鼓掌，拍手_________________vi.&vt.（使）強健

—__vt.贏得：博得adj.免疫的；有免疫力

Lesson2的

n.拳擊（運動）_________________n.系統

——vi.&vt.（使）彈起，（使）________________免疫系統

反彈（使）高興起來，（使）振

—___n.腰帶，皮帶作起來

---------------------___n.通告，公告adj.一周一次的，每周

—__n.防守隊員，后衛的

—___n.觀眾：聽眾厭煩的，不滿的，無法

—一VI.使（某人）想起，提醒再忍受的

—___vi.&vt.咬_________________adj.令人尷尬的

—___vt.禁止n.尤其，特別adj.特

--------------------—n.狀況，場合；事例，定的

實例________________尤其，特別

---------------------__以防萬一_________________n.好處.益處

—_報名_________________n.會員身份

——adj.一年一度的，每年的_________________n.設備，裝備

__n.申請書adj.能干的；能力強的

第15頁共129頁

_______________有能力做________________n.滿足，滿意

_______________vt.預防；阻止，阻擋n.汗水

_______________n.疾病_______________vt.把……做得過火

_______________adj.較上的，上面的WritingWorkshop

_______________vi.流，流動n.流動_______________n.視野

-n.氧n.騎自行車者，自行車

_______________n.減輕，緩解運動員

_______________n.隱痛________________vt.超過

_______________n.指導方針，指導原則_______________adj.大為驚奇的，驚訝

_______________vi.&vt.點擊（鼠標）的

_______________n.細節_______________n.體育精神

_______________n.原則.基本的觀念_______________n.銅

_n.數量，數額_n.獎牌：勛章

_______________n.捷徑，近路________________n.回答，答復

_______________adv.突然,一下子________________n.姿態；手勢；姿勢

_______________adj.可完成的；做得成________________利用某物

的ReadingClub1

_______________確保_______________vi.&vt.保護，保衛

n.肌肉ReadingClub2

_______________n.骨頭，骨_______________n.靈活性

Part2單句語法填空

1.1feltalittleuneasy,buttomy（緩解），Ihadagoodexcuse.

2.Firstyoushouldsetagoalwhichcanbe（可獲得成功的）atthemoment.

3.Infact,new（設備）shouldbeintroducedforspacestudy.

4.Withan（氧氣）tankfastenedonhisback,Larrydivedintotheocean.

5.Somepeopledreamofbecomingfamous（一下子）.

第16頁共129頁

6.MymothergavemeahugandIcouldsee(滿意)inhereyes.

7.Alongwithother(系統)，thebodyclockcontrolsthesleep/wakecycle.

8.Daisyhadoneofher(上面的)teethpulledoutlastSunday.

9.Apersonwhoseldomexercisesismorelikelytohavediseasethanonewhoexercises

(定期地).

10.Asweknow,everytravelertoaforeigncountryfeels(尷尬的)atsomepoint.

11.Itwas(announce)thatnewspeedrestrictionswouldbeintroduced.

12.It'sthedutyforeverysoldierto(defence)ourcountryagainstenemies.

13.IagreewithSusan,whosearticleremindsmemybestgift,apen,givenbymy

father,whowasaworker.

14.I'mwritingtoapplythepositionasastudentvolunteer.

15.Theexaminationsarearoundthecomer.Somefansinourclassarepersuadedtoquit

(play)footballtofocusontheirstudies.

16.Wewere(disappoint)tofindthemuseumclosed.

17.IfyoucometovisitChina,youwillexperienceacultureof(amaze)depthand

variety.

18.Howdidtheaccidenthappenwasdifficulttofindbecausetherewerefewpeoplein

thestreetalthattime.

19.Infact,trafficrulesarepartoftherulesandregulationscloselyrelatedpublicorder.

20.Theboyhidhimselfbehindthetreecasehisfathercouldseehim.

Part3詞義辨析/語法

1.1,__yourgoodfriend,willtrymybesttohelpyouout.

第17頁共129頁

A.whoisB.whoamC.thatisD.whicham

2.Theoldmanhastwosons.arelawvers.

A.bothofthemB.bothofwhoC.bothofwhomD.bothofthey

3.Heisamanofgreatknowledge,___muchcanbelearned.

A.inwhomB.aboutwhomC.fromwhomD.ofwhom

4.1cantellyou___hetoldmelastweek.

A.allwhichB.allwhatC.thatallD.allthat

5.Isoxygentheonly;gas___helpsfireburn

A.ThatB./C.whichD.what

6.Air,___web