寶雞高新區(qū)2025年第一次中考模擬檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷分為第一部分（聽(tīng)力）和第二部分（筆試）。全卷共8頁(yè)，總分120分。考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.領(lǐng)到試卷和答題卡后，請(qǐng)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆，分別在試卷和答題卡上填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)，同時(shí)用2B鉛筆在答題卡上填涂對(duì)應(yīng)的試卷類(lèi)型信息點(diǎn)(A或B).3.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上各題的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，否則作答無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分（聽(tīng)力共30分）Ⅰ聽(tīng)選答案（共15小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面10段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問(wèn)題，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問(wèn)題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。（共10小題，計(jì)10分）1.A.Jack's.B.Peter's.C.Tom's.2.A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.3.A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Moving.4.A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.5.A.Studyinggrammar.B.Rememberingwords.C.Practicingconversations.6.A.Becausehegotuplate.B.Becausehedidn'tcatchthebus.C.Becausetherainwastooheavy.7.A.InChina.B.InJapan.C.InAustralia.8.A.Gotoaconcert.B.Goshopping.C.Tellchildrenstories.9.A.$13.B.$25.C.$30.10.A.Heisn'thappyabouthislife.B.Heistiredoftakingdancingclasses.C.Thedancingclasseshaveimprovedhislife.第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面兩段材料，包括一篇獨(dú)白和一段對(duì)話，每段材料后有幾道小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)材料的內(nèi)容，從題目所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問(wèn)題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）聽(tīng)第1段材料，回答第11、12小題。11.Howdidtheygotothepark?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.12.WhatdidthestudentsinWangTing'sgroupdo?A.Theywateredtheflowers.B.Theywateredthetrees.C.Theypickeduptherubbish.聽(tīng)第2段材料，回答第13至15小題。13.WhatisAlexinterestedin?A.Takingphotos.B.Walkingeveryday.C.Travelling.14.HowlonghasAlexknown、MissWalker?A.Fortwomonths.B.SinceAugust.C.Sincehewasyoung.15.HowdidAlexgetthenewcamera?A.Hewonitasaprize.B.Heboughtithimself.C.HegotitasabirthdaygiⅡ.聽(tīng)填信息（共5小題，計(jì)10分）本題你將聽(tīng)到一段獨(dú)白，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，用所聽(tīng)到的信息完成下面表格。（每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞。）AtriptoBeijingCityWhenOn16HowBybus.WhatEachstudentneedstobringa17.WhereTheywillgetoffnearTian'anmenSquare.Fromthere,they'llwalktotheNationalMuseumofChina.Then18,theywillgototheForbiddenCity.ThelastplacetovisitistheGreatHallofthePeople.NoteNowpleaserememberthatthebuswillleaverightat19p.m.Thebuswill20thematthegateoftheCentre.第二部分（筆試共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。WangQuanli,65,hasbeenskatingformorethantwoyearsusinghistwoprostheticlegs(假肢).Hehasbecomeoneof____1____skatersinhishometown.Wangusedtobe____2____railwayworkerbeforehelostbothhislowerlegsandthreefingersinanaccident30yearsago.“Icompletelylostall____3____confidenceinmylifeatthattime,”Wangsaid,“andIthought____4____abletodonothing.”Ittookhimalmostfive____5____,withsupportfromhisfamily,tobecomeconfidentabouthislifeagain.Wanghasbeenpracticingwalking____6____twoprostheticlegsweighing12kilograms.In2019,hetookaninterestinskating.“Evennormalpeoplemayfinditdifficult____7____,andmyfriendstriedtotalkmeoutofit,”Wangsaid,“butIlearnedtoskateinabouttwoweeks.Iusedtotakemedicinebecauseofhighbloodpressure,butnowI____8____themedicineanymoreafterbeginningtoskate.”Theprocesswasn’teasy.Wangfellovermanytimeswhilelearningtoskate,andhislegs____9____manytimes.However,beingabletoskatemakesWangfeelhappyandsatisfied.“IhopeonedayIcanalsoattendaskatingcompetition____10____winagoldmedal,”Wangsaid.1.A.excellentB.excellentlyC.themostexcellentD.moreexcellent2.A.the B.a C./ D.an3A.my B.I C.me D.mine4.A.whetherIwouldbe B.whetherwouldIbeC.thatIwouldbe D.thatwouldIbe5.A.year B.year’s C.years’ D.years6A.from B.with C.in D.under7.A.skate B.toskate C.swim D.toswim8.A.didn’tneed B.notneed C.don’tneed D.notneeded9.A.ishurt B.washurt C.arehurt D.werehurt10.A.and B.but C.so D.or第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。AstrangewaytogetrelaxedhasspreadtocitiesacrossChina.Thatishuggingtrees.Youngpeopletakecomfortfromit.Hundredsofpeopleonline____11____theirtree-huggingexperiences.Theymakethemselveslessstressedandnervous.Intheir____12____,itisawayofkeepingacloserelationshipwiththenaturalworld.Byhuggingatree,someofthemfeelthatthe____13____ishuggingthemback.Onewomangaveupherjob____14____toomuchworkpressure.Accordingtoher,huggingtreeshelpsheralot.Shetotallyenjoysherselfinhuggingtrees.“Huggingtreeshelps____15____calmdownandletsmereturntoanaturalcondition.Ifeelsofreeandfeeltheworldissobig.Ihavealsobecome____16____thanbefore,”shesaid.Huggingtreesisactuallyakindofpsychologicaltherapy(心理治療),whichfirstcamefromnorthernEurope.InnorthernFinland,there’sevenatree-hugging____17____everyAugust.Thecompetitionispopularamongboththeyoungandtheold.Astudyhasalso____18____thathuggingcanleadpeopletogiveoffoxytocin(催產(chǎn)素).Oxytocinisabletocreatefeelingsofloveandmakepeoplelessstressed.Tree-hugginghasbeenshowntobe____19____forpeople’sbodyandmind.Buttherearemanypointsweshould____20____beforewedothat.11.A.share B.notice C.make D.join12.A.time B.way C.opinion D.number13.A.rock B.tree C.mountain D.flower14.A.unless B.though C.becauseof D.because15.A.you B.her C.him D.me16.A.shyer B.braver C.shorter D.heavier17.A.movie B.competition C.speech D.report18.A.shown B.tried C.remembered D.allowed19A.serious B.exciting C.helpful D.famous20.A.takepartin B.takepridein C.lookforwardto D.payattentiontoⅣ.閱讀理解（共15小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。（共10小題，計(jì)15分）A<Friends(4)Hello,mydearfriends.Howareyoutoday?Great!Igetupatsixthirty.ThenIgotoschoolbybike.Afterschool,Ijointhechessclub.Iloveplayingchessverymuch.IoftenplaychesswithmyfriendsonSundays.YouknowIaminanewschoolnow.MynewlifeinNo.2MiddleSchoolisverybusybutcolourful.Myteachersandclassmatesarekindtome.Iplaysportswithmyclassmatesafterschool.Sometimeswegoshoppinganddrawpictures.Yourlifeisgreat!How’sMia’slifeintheUK?Therearemanylessonsinmymiddleschool,suchasfootball,musicanddancelessons.Myfavouritelessonisdance.Afterclass,studentsdoexercisesonthesportsfieldorreadbooksinthelibrary.21.WhendoesWangLeioftenplaychesswithhisfriends?A.OnMondays. B.OnThursdays. C.OnSaturdays. D.OnSundays.22.WhatdostudentsdoafterclassinMia’sschool?①doexercises②goshopping③drawpictures④readbooksA.①④ B.①③ C.②③ D.②④23.Thetextaboveisa(n)________.A.interview B.play C.conversation D.reportBSupposeyouaregoingtoahotelwithyourfamily.You’dprobablyexpecttofindaroomwithabed,andabathroom.Whatmightyoufindinaninsecthotel?Insecthotelsdon’thavebedsorTVs,buttheydoofferideal“homes”forinsects.Theycanbeassmallasabackpackoraslargeasacar.TheideaofcreatinginsecthotelsbeganinGermany.Thepeopletherenoticedthatmanyinsectsareindangerofbecomingextinct(滅絕的)becausehumansarechangingtheirenvironment.Theydecidedtocreateanenvironmentthatwouldprotectinsectsandhelpthemdotheirwork.Theyfoundthatdifferentinsectspreferdifferentenvironments.Someinsectslikewetenvironments,otherspreferdryareas.Woodsticks,hay,andleavesaresomematerialsinsectsfindcomfortable.Insecthotelsmayalsoincludesections,or“rooms”,thatattractdifferentinsects.Insectsarebeneficialinmanyways.Someeatotherinsectsthatbite(咬)orstingus.Somepollen(花粉)betweenflowers,whichhelpsplantsmakeseeds.Hotelsforinsectsmaybenew,butbeehives(蜂箱)arenot.Humanshavebeencreatinghomesforhoneybeesformorethan3,000years.Thishobbyiscalledbeekeeping.Beekeepinghelpsbothbeesandpeople.Beesmakehoneythatweliketoeat.Theyalsocarrypollenbetweenflowers.Insectshelppeopleinmanyways,fromcontrollingpeststohelpingplantsgrow.Makinginsecthotelsandbeehivesaretwowayswecanhelptheseanimalsgrowstrong.Theword“insect”meansanysmallcreaturewithsixlegsandabodydividedintothreeparts,suchasbeesandflies.24.Wheredoestheideaofcreatinginsecthotelscomefrom?A.America. B.France. C.Germany. D.China.25.Theunderlinedword“beneficial”probablymeans“________”inthepassage.A.harmful B.dangerous C.difficult D.helpful26.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Insecthotelsarealwaysverysmall.B.Insecthotelscanhelpinsectsgrowstrong.C.Alltheinsectslikethesameenvironment.D.Humanshavebeencreatinghomesforhoneybeesforover300years.27.Wheremaywefindthepassage?A.Inanaturemagazine. B.Inatravelguide.C.Inalanguagenewspaper. D.Onashoppingwebsite.CHarbin,thecapitalofNortheastChina’sHeilongjiangProvince,hostedthe9thAsianWinterGamesinlibrary,2025.ItwasthethirdtimeforChinatohosttheGames.Harbinhosteditin1996andChangchun,thecapitalofJilinProvince,didthatin2007.Harbiniscalledthe“IceCity”.Itisfamousforitscoldandsnowywinters.ManypeoplegotovisititbecauseoftheHarbin.InternationalIceandsnowFestival.Ithaslotsoficesculpturesandwintersportsactivitiestorpeopletoenjoy.ThewinterinHarbinlastsformorethansixmonthsoftheyearsoskiingandskatingareverypopularinHarbin.Itisalsoagreatplaceforwintersportslovers.Harbinisalsofamousforitsworld-classwintersportsplayers.ShenXueandZhaoHongbowerebothborninHarbin.TheywonChina'sfirstOlympicgoldinfigureskating(花樣滑冰)attheVancouver2010WinterOlympics.RenZiwei,aHarbin-bornskater,wontwoOlympicgoldsattheBeijing2022WinterOlympics.Hesaidthatitwasadreamforeverysportsplayertotakepartinsportscompetitionsintheirhometown.Hostingthe9thAsianWinterGamesisabigchanceforHarbintoshowitswintersportsculturetotheworld.Thecitymadeanefforttogiveagreatexperiencetoalltheplayersandvisitors.28.________isNOTmentionedasareasonforHarbin’spopularityinwinter.A.ThelongwinterseasonB.ThelowcostoftravelingtoHarbinC.ThesuccessoflocalsportsplayersintheOlympicsD.TheHarbinInternationalIceandSnowFestival29.WhatcanweinferaboutRenZiweifromthepassage?A.HeisafigureskaterfromChangchun.B.HewonhisfirstOlympicgoldmedalin2010.C.Hefeelsproudtocompeteinhishometown.D.HedreamsofhostingtheAsianWinterGamesinHarbin.30.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.theicesculpturesinHarbinB.somefactsaboutHarbinC.somesportsplayersinHarbinD.thefirstAsianWinterGamesofHarbin第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。（共5小題，計(jì)5分）Doyoulikestudyingathome?Youranswermaybe“Yes”.Studyingathomehasitsadvantages:ithasacomfortableenvironment.However,itcanalsobedifficult.WatchingTV,takingashortsleeporspendingtimeonmobilephonesarebigefficiency(效率)killersthattakeyouawayfromyourgoal.____31____Breaktasksintosmallersteps.____32____Ifyouwanttowriteapassage,youcanbreakitdownintosmallerparts.Alittleprogresseverydaymakesabigdifference.TryactivestudyingActivestudyingisassimpleasaskingquestionsbefore,duringandafterstudytime.____33____Forexample,whatdoIalreadyknowaboutthissubject?ArethereanykeywordsorideasthatIneedtowritedown?AndwhatcanItakeawayfromthisstudyperiod?____34____Everystudenthashisorherdailyhighsandlows.Somestudentsliketostudyatnight.Itprovidesaquietenvironment.Otherspreferthemorningbecauseit’seasyforthemtohaveclearminds.Nomatterwhichonedoyouliketochoose,takeadvantageofthetimeinadayandyouwillfeelmostproductive(富有成效的)。Haveacertainstudyarea.Whetherit’sthekitchentableorthedeskinyourbedroom,____35____Mostimportantly,keepyourstudyspacecleanandtidy.Soyoucanspendmoretimestudyingandlesstimetryingtofindapen.A.Havemorefreetime.B.Studyattherighttime.C.Thisgivesyourstudyperiodarightdirection.D.keepyourstudyspacequiet.E.Luckily,therearesomewaystohelpyou.F.createyourownplacetostudy.G.Trytobreakdownlargertasksintosmallerandmoremanageablesteps.Ⅴ.完成句子：根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)意思，用單詞或短語(yǔ)完成下列英文句子。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）36.李濤對(duì)航空航天很感興趣。LiTaoisvery________aerospace.37.上周，他為我們學(xué)校的項(xiàng)目做了一個(gè)宇宙飛船模型。Hemadeamodelspaceshipforourschool________lastweek.38.這個(gè)宇宙飛船是由木頭和玻璃制成的。Thisspaceshipis________woodandglass.39.它讓我們對(duì)中國(guó)的航天科技有了更多了解。Itmakesus________China’sspacescienceandtechnology.40.人們很難想象中國(guó)能在航天器制造領(lǐng)域取得這么大的進(jìn)步！Peoplecan________thatChinacanmakesuchgreatprogressinproducingaircrafts!Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文完整正確。（每個(gè)單詞限用一次，每空限填一個(gè)單詞。）peopleusemuchbeonesuccessfulactivityhaveprovidetraditionTheSpringFestivalistheoldestfestivalinChina.It’salsooneofthecountry’smostimportant____41____festivals.NowthisChineseculturalsymbolhasbeen____42____addedtoUNESCO’sIntangibleCulturalHeritage(ICH)List(非遺名錄).ThedecisionwasmadeatameetingonDecember4th,2024.RaoQuanisaviceministerofcultureandtourism.Heexpressedthanksatthemeeting.“TheSpringFestivalstandsfortheChinese____43____hopesforabetterlife,”hesaid.“Overmanygenerations(代),ithas____44____lastingspiritualstrength(精神力量)fortheChinesepeople.”Thefestivalfallsonthe____45____dayoftheChinesecalendar.Itmarksthebeginningofthenewyear.PreparationsforitbeginweeksbeforeChineseNewYear’sDay.CelebrationslastuntiltheLanternFestival.The____46____includeprayers(祈禱)forhealthandgoodluck.Therearealsomanyotheroldtraditions.Peoplehangupredlanternsandsetofffireworks,forexample.Thesepracticesare____47____tokeepharmfulspiritsaway.TheyalsowritetheChinesecharacterFuandputupSpringFestivalcoupletsontheirdoorsforgoodluck.Paper-cutting,dragondancesandLanternFestivalevents____48____importantpartsofthecelebrationaswell.Togethertheyformthe____49____meaningfuldaysoftheyearforChinesepeople.NowChina____50____44itemsontheUNESCO’sICHList,morethananyothercountry.Ⅶ.任務(wù)型閱讀：閱讀下面的語(yǔ)篇材料，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容，完成下列各題。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）Lychee(荔枝)isakindofdeliciousfruit.ItcomesfromwarmandwetplacesinsouthernChina.Thesoundoftheword“ychee”comesfromitsChinesename.Lotsofpeopleloveeatingitbecauseit’sdeliciousandfullotvitamins(維生素).Theycanhelppeoplekeephealthyandstrong.However,itis★tokeepthiskindoffruitfresh.Lowtemperaturelychespreservation(保存)technologycanhelptosolvetheproblem.ZhuZhiweiisateacheratSouthChinaUniversatwofTechnology.Hesaid,“Withthistechnology,thepreservationperiodoflycheecanbeincreasedtooneyear.Atallowspeopletoenjoythefreshfruitallyearround.”O(jiān)ncepicked,thefruitonlylastsaroundtwoorthreedays.Inthefridge,lycheecanbestoredforabout10days.Butthenewtechnologycanquicklyfreezelycheebelow-35℃tostoreforoneyear.Peoplenowtrytousethemethodtokeepmorethan2,000tonsofthefruitfresh.Thetechnologywillhelpsolvetheproblemofsellingbadlycheesandsellingtheminhighprices.Anditwillimprovethequality(質(zhì)量)oflycheeinthefuture.Withthehelpofit,lycheecankeepthebrightcolorandthegoodtasteforalongtime.Soitcanbesoldtoothercountries,includingtheUnitedStates,Japan,Englandandsoon.Thetechnologyissafeandeasytouse.Itcanalsobeusedtokeepotherfoodsandvegetablesfreshinthefollowingyears.51.Wheredoeslycheecomefrom?Itcomesfrom_____________________.52.Whatword(s)canyouputinthe“★”?Icanput_____________________here.53.Howlongcanlycheebestoredwiththenewtechnology?Lycheecanbestoredfor_____________________withthenewtechnology.54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"referto?Itrefersto“_____________________”55.Whattitlecanyoumakeforthispassageinnomorethaneightwordsusing“technology,lychee,preservation”?Thetitlecanbe“_____________________”Ⅷ.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，計(jì)5分）根據(jù)下面對(duì)話中的情境，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)恼Z(yǔ)句，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。A:Hi,ChenYi.Longtimenosee.B:Yes.__________56__________?A:Everythingisgoingwell.Wheredidyougolastmonth?B:IwenttoXi’an.ItookpartintheChineseAncientPoemReadingCompetition.A:Really?__________57__________?B:Fantastic!ThecompetitorsweresoexcellentthatIgotafruitfuljourney.A:Soundsgreat!Didyouwinaprize?B:__________58__________.AndIlearnedalotfromthecompetition.A:Congratulations!Iamsoproudofyou.Tellmemoreaboutthecompetition.__________59__________.B:IchoseLiBai’spoem.Heismyfavoritepoet.Doyoulikehispoems?A:Yes.CouldyoushareyourreadingofhispoemsinourEnglishClubnextweek?B:__________60__________.Ithinkit’sourdutytokeepandspreadourtraditionalculture.A:Thankyou!書(shū)面表達(dá)（共1題，計(jì)15分）61.為提升學(xué)生的環(huán)保意識(shí)和動(dòng)手能力，你校將于下周舉辦以“舊物可循環(huán)，環(huán)境需守護(hù)”為主題保作品展(Eco-friendlyWorksExhibition)。假如你是李斌，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示內(nèi)容，用英文給交換生好友John寫(xiě)一封電子郵件，介紹這項(xiàng)活動(dòng)并邀請(qǐng)他參加。Eco-friendlyWorksExhibitionTimeandplaceMarch23rdintheschoolhallActivities●listentoaspeech●enjoythebeautifulworksmadeofwaste●…Meanings●developstudents’lifeskills●…Tips●bringyourownworks●…要求：1.參考提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.語(yǔ)句通順，意思連貫，書(shū)寫(xiě)工整；3.文中不得出現(xiàn)任何真實(shí)信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；4.詞數(shù)：不少于70詞。（開(kāi)頭已給出，但不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）DearJohn,Iampleasedtotellyouthatourschoolisgoingtoholdaneco-friendlyworksexhibition.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yurs,LiBin

寶雞高新區(qū)2025年第一次中考模擬檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng)：1.本試卷分為第一部分（聽(tīng)力）和第二部分（筆試）。全卷共8頁(yè)，總分120分。考試時(shí)間120分鐘。2.領(lǐng)到試卷和答題卡后，請(qǐng)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆，分別在試卷和答題卡上填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)，同時(shí)用2B鉛筆在答題卡上填涂對(duì)應(yīng)的試卷類(lèi)型信息點(diǎn)(A或B).3.請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡上各題的指定區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，否則作答無(wú)效。4.考試結(jié)束，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分（聽(tīng)力共30分）Ⅰ聽(tīng)選答案（共15小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面10段對(duì)話，每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)問(wèn)題，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)每段對(duì)話的內(nèi)容和后面的問(wèn)題，從所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng)。（共10小題，計(jì)10分）1.A.Jack's.B.Peter's.C.Tom's.2.A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Sunny.3.A.Boring.B.Interesting.C.Moving.4.A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.5.A.Studyinggrammar.B.Rememberingwords.C.Practicingconversations.6.A.Becausehegotuplate.B.Becausehedidn'tcatchthebus.C.Becausetherainwastooheavy.7.A.InChina.B.InJapan.C.InAustralia.8.A.Gotoaconcert.B.Goshopping.C.Tellchildrenstories.9.A.$13.B.$25.C.$30.10.A.Heisn'thappyabouthislife.B.Heistiredoftakingdancingclasses.C.Thedancingclasseshaveimprovedhislife.第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)下面兩段材料，包括一篇獨(dú)白和一段對(duì)話，每段材料后有幾道小題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)材料的內(nèi)容，從題目所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出問(wèn)題的正確答案。每段材料讀兩遍。（共5小題，計(jì)10分）聽(tīng)第1段材料，回答第11、12小題。11.Howdidtheygotothepark?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Onfoot.12.WhatdidthestudentsinWangTing'sgroupdo?A.Theywateredtheflowers.B.Theywateredthetrees.C.Theypickeduptherubbish.聽(tīng)第2段材料，回答第13至15小題。13.WhatisAlexinterestedin?A.Takingphotos.B.Walkingeveryday.C.Travelling.14.HowlonghasAlexknown、MissWalker?A.Fortwomonths.B.SinceAugust.C.Sincehewasyoung.15.HowdidAlexgetthenewcamera?A.Hewonitasaprize.B.Heboughtithimself.C.HegotitasabirthdaygiⅡ.聽(tīng)填信息（共5小題，計(jì)10分）本題你將聽(tīng)到一段獨(dú)白，讀兩遍。請(qǐng)根據(jù)獨(dú)白內(nèi)容，用所聽(tīng)到的信息完成下面表格。（每空不超過(guò)三個(gè)單詞。）AtriptoBeijingCityWhenOn16HowBybus.WhatEachstudentneedstobringa17.WhereTheywillgetoffnearTian'anmenSquare.Fromthere,they'llwalktotheNationalMuseumofChina.Then18,theywillgototheForbiddenCity.ThelastplacetovisitistheGreatHallofthePeople.NoteNowpleaserememberthatthebuswillleaverightat19p.m.Thebuswill20thematthegateoftheCentre.第二部分（筆試共90分）Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。WangQuanli,65,hasbeenskatingformorethantwoyearsusinghistwoprostheticlegs(假肢).Hehasbecomeoneof____1____skatersinhishometown.Wangusedtobe____2____railwayworkerbeforehelostbothhislowerlegsandthreefingersinanaccident30yearsago.“Icompletelylostall____3____confidenceinmylifeatthattime,”Wangsaid,“andIthought____4____abletodonothing.”Ittookhimalmostfive____5____,withsupportfromhisfamily,tobecomeconfidentabouthislifeagain.Wanghasbeenpracticingwalking____6____twoprostheticlegsweighing12kilograms.In2019,hetookaninterestinskating.“Evennormalpeoplemayfinditdifficult____7____,andmyfriendstriedtotalkmeoutofit,”Wangsaid,“butIlearnedtoskateinabouttwoweeks.Iusedtotakemedicinebecauseofhighbloodpressure,butnowI____8____themedicineanymoreafterbeginningtoskate.”Theprocesswasn’teasy.Wangfellovermanytimeswhilelearningtoskate,andhislegs____9____manytimes.However,beingabletoskatemakesWangfeelhappyandsatisfied.“IhopeonedayIcanalsoattendaskatingcompetition____10____winagoldmedal,”Wangsaid.1.A.excellentB.excellentlyC.themostexcellentD.moreexcellent2.A.the B.a C./ D.an3.A.my B.I C.me D.mine4.A.whetherIwouldbe B.whetherwouldIbeC.thatIwouldbe D.thatwouldIbe5.A.year B.year’s C.years’ D.years6.A.from B.with C.in D.under7.A.skate B.toskate C.swim D.toswim8.A.didn’tneed B.notneed C.don’tneed D.notneeded9.A.ishurt B.washurt C.arehurt D.werehurt10.A.and B.but C.so D.or【答案】1.C2.B3.A4.C5.D6.B7.B8.C9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述65歲的王全利失去雙腿后，憑借假肢練習(xí)滑冰并重獲自信的故事。【1題詳解】句意：他成為家鄉(xiāng)最優(yōu)秀的滑冰者之一。excellent最優(yōu)秀的，形容詞原級(jí)；excellently副詞；themostexcellent形容詞最高級(jí)；moreexcellent形容詞比較級(jí)。根據(jù)“oneof”可知該結(jié)構(gòu)后需接最高級(jí)，且“excellent”為多音節(jié)詞，最高級(jí)形式應(yīng)為“themostexcellent”。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：王在事故前是一名鐵路工人。the表特指；a泛指，后接輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；/不填，無(wú)意義；an泛指，后接元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。“railway”以輔音/r/開(kāi)頭，需用不定冠詞“a”表泛指。故選B。【3題詳解】句意：我當(dāng)時(shí)對(duì)生活完全失去了信心。my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；I我，主格；me我，賓格；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)題干可知，空格后接名詞“confidence”，此處需用形容詞性物主代詞“my”。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：我以為我什么都做不了。whetherIwouldbe我是否會(huì)在，陳述語(yǔ)序；whetherwouldIbe我是否會(huì)在，疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序；thatIwouldbe陳述語(yǔ)序；thatwouldIbe疑問(wèn)語(yǔ)序。根據(jù)題干“thought…… abletodonothing”可知后接賓語(yǔ)從句，用“that”引導(dǎo)且語(yǔ)序?yàn)殛愂鼍洹９蔬xC。【5題詳解】句意：他花了近五年時(shí)間重拾信心。year年（單數(shù)）；year’s年的（所有格）；years’多年的（復(fù)數(shù)所有格）；years年（復(fù)數(shù)）。根據(jù)“five”可知后接復(fù)數(shù)名詞“years”，此處指五年時(shí)間，無(wú)需所有格。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：王用12公斤的假肢練習(xí)走路。from來(lái)自；with用；in……內(nèi)；under在……下。根據(jù)“twoprostheticlegs”可知表示“使用工具”用介詞“with”。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：普通人可能覺(jué)得滑冰很難。skate滑冰，動(dòng)詞原形；toskate動(dòng)詞不定式；swim游泳，動(dòng)詞原形；toswim動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“finditdifficulttodo”可知考查固定搭配，且上下文均指滑冰。故選B。【8題詳解】句意：開(kāi)始滑冰后，我不再需要藥物。didn’tneed（過(guò)去時(shí)）；notneed（形式錯(cuò)誤）；don’tneed（一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）；notneeded（被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)錯(cuò)誤）。根據(jù)“butnow”可知描述現(xiàn)在狀態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)“don’tneed”。故選C。【9題詳解】句意：他的腿多次受傷。ishurt受傷（單數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)）；washurt受傷（單數(shù)過(guò)去時(shí)）；arehurt受傷（復(fù)數(shù)現(xiàn)在時(shí)）；werehurt受傷（復(fù)數(shù)過(guò)去時(shí)）。根據(jù)“l(fā)egs”可知為復(fù)數(shù)，且由“Wangfellovermanytimeswhilelearningtoskate”可知?jiǎng)幼靼l(fā)生在過(guò)去。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：希望參加比賽并贏得金牌。and和（并列）；but但是（轉(zhuǎn)折）；so所以（因果）；or或（選擇）。根據(jù)“attend”與“win”可知為順承關(guān)系，用“and”連接。故選A。第二節(jié)：閱讀下面短文，理解大意，然后從各小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，使短文連貫完整。AstrangewaytogetrelaxedhasspreadtocitiesacrossChina.Thatishuggingtrees.Youngpeopletakecomfortfromit.Hundredsofpeopleonline____11____theirtree-huggingexperiences.Theymakethemselveslessstressedandnervous.Intheir____12____,itisawayofkeepingacloserelationshipwiththenaturalworld.Byhuggingatree,someofthemfeelthatthe____13____ishuggingthemback.Onewomangaveupherjob____14____toomuchworkpressure.Accordingtoherhuggingtreeshelpsheralot.Shetotallyenjoysherselfinhuggingtrees.“Huggingtreeshelps____15____calmdownandletsmereturntoanaturalcondition.Ifeelsofreeandfeeltheworldissobig.Ihavealsobecome____16____thanbefore,”shesaid.Huggingtreesisactuallyakindofpsychologicaltherapy(心理治療),whichfirstcamefromnorthernEurope.InnorthernFinland,there’sevenatree-hugging____17____everyAugust.Thecompetitionispopularamongboththeyoungandtheold.Astudyhasalso____18____thathuggingcanleadpeopletogiveoffoxytocin(催產(chǎn)素).Oxytocinisabletocreatefeelingsofloveandmakepeoplelessstressed.Tree-hugginghasbeenshowntobe____19____forpeople’sbodyandmind.Buttherearemanypointsweshould____20____beforewedothat.11.A.share B.notice C.make D.join12.A.time B.way C.opinion D.number13.A.rock B.tree C.mountain D.flower14.A.unless B.though C.becauseof D.because15.A.you B.her C.him D.me16.A.shyer B.braver C.shorter D.heavier17.A.movie B.competition C.speech D.report18.A.shown B.tried C.remembered D.allowed19.A.serious B.exciting C.helpful D.famous20.A.takepartin B.takepridein C.lookforwardto D.payattentionto【答案】11.A12.C13.B14.C15.D16.B17.B18.A19.C20.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了在中國(guó)城市流行的擁抱樹(shù)木這一奇特放松方式，其能緩解壓力，與自然親近，還提及它是心理治療的一種，源于北歐，同時(shí)提醒實(shí)踐前需注意一些要點(diǎn)。【11題詳解】句意：數(shù)百人在網(wǎng)上分享他們擁抱樹(shù)木的經(jīng)歷。share分享；notice注意；make制作；join加入。根據(jù)“online…theirtree-huggingexperiences”可知，是在網(wǎng)上分享這種經(jīng)歷。故選A。【12題詳解】句意：在他們看來(lái)，這是一種與自然世界保持密切關(guān)系的方式。time時(shí)間；way方式；opinion觀點(diǎn)；number數(shù)字。根據(jù)“itisawayofkeepingacloserelationshipwiththenaturalworld”可知，這是他們的觀點(diǎn)。inone’sopinion“在某人看來(lái)”。故選C。【13題詳解】句意：通過(guò)擁抱一棵樹(shù)，他們中的一些人覺(jué)得這棵樹(shù)也在擁抱他們。rock巖石；tree樹(shù)；mountain山；flower花。根據(jù)“Byhuggingatree”可知，樹(shù)也在擁抱他們。故選B。【14題詳解】句意：一位女士因?yàn)楣ぷ鲏毫μ蠖艞壛斯ぷ鳌nless除非；though雖然；becauseof因?yàn)椋蠼用~（短語(yǔ)）、代詞、動(dòng)名詞等；because因?yàn)椋蠼泳渥印！肮ぷ鲏毫μ蟆笔恰胺艞壒ぷ鳌钡脑颍摇皌oomuchworkpressure”為名詞短語(yǔ)，前面用becauseof。故選C。【15題詳解】句意：擁抱樹(shù)木有助于我冷靜下來(lái)，讓我回到自然狀態(tài)。you你；her她；him他；me我。根據(jù)“andletsmereturntoanaturalcondition”可知，是有助于“我”冷靜下來(lái)。故選D。【16題詳解】句意：我也變得比以前更勇敢了。shyer更害羞的；braver更勇敢的；shorter更短的；heavier更重的。根據(jù)“Huggingtreeshelps…feeltheworldissobig.”可知，擁抱樹(shù)木讓“我”回到自然狀態(tài)，感到自由，感覺(jué)世界如此之大，所以應(yīng)是也變得更勇敢。故選B。【17題詳解】句意：在芬蘭北部，每年八月甚至都會(huì)舉辦一場(chǎng)擁抱樹(shù)木的比賽。movie電影；competition比賽；speech演講；report報(bào)道。根據(jù)“Thecompetitionispopularamongboththeyoungandtheold.”可知，是舉辦比賽。故選B。【18題詳解】句意：一項(xiàng)研究還表明，擁抱會(huì)導(dǎo)致人們釋放催產(chǎn)素。shown表明；tried嘗試；remembered記住；allowed允許。根據(jù)“thathuggingcanleadpeopletogiveoffoxytocin”可知，這是研究表明的內(nèi)容。故選A。【19題詳解】句意：擁抱樹(shù)木已被證明對(duì)人們的身心有幫助。serious嚴(yán)肅的；exciting興奮的；helpful有幫助的；famous著名的。根據(jù)“Astudyhasalso…makepeoplelessstressed.”可知，擁抱樹(shù)木對(duì)人們的身心有幫助。故選C。【20題詳解】句意：但在這樣做之前，我們應(yīng)該注意很多點(diǎn)。takepartin參加；takepridein為……自豪；lookforwardto期待；payattentionto注意。“But”表示轉(zhuǎn)折，結(jié)合“therearemanypointsweshould…beforewedothat.”可知，在做之前，應(yīng)該注意很多點(diǎn)。故選D。Ⅳ.閱讀理解（共15小題，計(jì)20分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面A、B、C三篇材料，從所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的一個(gè)最佳答案。（共10小題，計(jì)15分）A<Friends(4)Hello,mydearfriends.H