閱讀理解特訓（九年級）

高頻考點?巧突破淤

一、閱讀理解題的特點：

縱觀這幾年的命題要求，閱讀理解部分主要測試考生以下幾個方面的能力：

I.掌握閱讀材料的主旨和大意；

2.理解用以闡述主旨的事實和細節；

3.根據上下文判斷大綱附表以外的某些詞匯和短語的意義；

4.通過理解個別句子的意義，也理解上下文之間的邏輯關系；

5.根據所閱讀的材料進行一定的判斷、推理和引申：

6.正確領會作者的觀點和態度。

二、閱讀理解題的題型：

閱讀理解的選題選材廣泛、內容豐富。文體也一般涵蓋：敘述、描寫、說明、議論以及應用文等形式。

在閱讀理解中短文的考題類型有：

I.回答wh-引導的疑問句，這類題目一股可以直接在文中找到答案。

2.轉換理解，就是把短文中的某些詞匯或者短語用正確的英語表述替換。

3.概括總結答案。提出問題讓考生用簡潔的語言概括出答案。

4.推理判斷。讓考生在理解全篇短文后，對某一些問題進行推理并作出判斷。

三、閱讀理解題的答題技巧：

在快速瀏覽全篇文章，了解文章內容的基礎上，應該注意以二幾點：

I.抓住文章的句首

文章中的第一句話往往是短文的關鍵句，了解句首的關鍵句在做閱讀理解時很重要。

2.仔細觀察段首段尾

每段的首句和尾句一般是表達文章中的主題和中心思想的，各段的段落大意往往概括在一個主題句中。

3.進行合理的推理

對文章有了詳細、全面的了解后，就要按照文章的要求、上式文的邏輯關系，作出合理的推理和判斷。

閱讀理解特訓專題1故事類

（一）

閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

DicklivedinEngland.OnedayinJanuaryhesaidtohiswife,"I'mgoingtoflytoNewYorknextweekbecause

I'vegotsomeworkthere/'"Whereareyougoingtostaythere?"hiswifeasked."Idon'tknowyet."Dickanswered.

"Pleasesendmeyouraddressfromthereinatelegram（電報）/hiswifesaid."Allright,"Dickanswered.

HeflewtoNewYorkonJanuary31standfoundanicehotelinthecenterof（hecity.Heputhisthingsinhis

roomandthenhesenthiswifeatelegram.Heput（headdressofhishotelinit.

Intheeveninghedidn'thaveanywork,sohewenttoacinema.Hecameoutatnineo'clockandsaid,"NowI'm

goingbacktomyhotelandhaveanicedinner."

Hefoundataxi（出租車）andthedriversaid,"Wheredoyouwanttogo?"ButDickdidn'trememberthename

andaddressofhishotel.

"Whichhotelaremythingsin?"hesaid,"AndwhatamIgoingtodotonight?*'Butthedriverofthetaxididnot

know.SoDickgotoutandwentintoapostoffice.Therehesenthiswifeanothertelegram,andini（hewrote,

"Pleasesendmemyaddressa（（hispostoffice."

Choosetherightanswer

1.DickflewtoNewYorkbecause___.

A.hewentthereforaholidayB.hehadworkthere

C.hewentthereforsightseeing（觀光）D.hishomewasthere

2.Whydidhiswifewantatelegramfromhim?

A.Becauseshedidn'tknowhisacdressyetB.BecauseshewantedtogotoNewYork,too

C.Becauseshemightsendhimanothertelegram

D.Becauseshecouldn'tleaveherhusbandbyhimselfinNewYork

3.WheredidDickstayinNewYork?

A.Inthecenterofthecity.B.Inahotel.

C.Inarestaurant.D.Athisfriend'shouse.

4.Whowouldsendhimthenameandaddressofhishotel?

A.Themanagei■（經理）ofhishotel.B.Thepoliceoffice.

C.Thetaxidriver.D.Hiswife.

5.Whichofthefollowingisnottrue?

A.Dickstayedatanicehotelinthecenterofthecity.

B.Dickdidn'tworkonthefirstnightofhisarrival.

C.Dickforgottosendhiswifeatelegram.

D.Dickwantedtogobacktohishotelinataxi.

(-)

閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

UncleLiandUncleWangaregoodfriends.Theylivenexttoeachotherandtheirfarmsarebothalthefootof

(hemountain.Sotheycanhelpeachother.Butneitherofthemlikestousehishead.They'rebothpoorthoughthey

workhard.Mostvillagershavebuiltnewhouses,buttheystillliveinthelowandbrokenhouses.Theyneverfind

outwhy.

OnceUncleLiwenttotowntobuysomemedicineforhiswife.Inthetownheheardtheapplesinacitywere

expensive.HetoldUncleWangaboutitassoonashewentback.Theydecidedtocarrysomeapplestothecity.

Theyborrowedsomemoneyfromtheirfriendsandboughtnearly1,0(X)kilogramsofapplesinthevillagesand

carriedthemto(hecityonatractor.Badluck!Alotofappleshasalreadybeencarriedtherewhentheyarrived.A

fewdayslater(heyhadtosellthemalalowprice(價格)。Theyfeltunhappyandreturnedtotheirvillage.

"Ican'tunderstandwhywesustained(蒙受)lossesinbusinesswhileothersalwaysprofit(盈利)“UncleLiasked

oneday.

"Thetractorwastoosmall"UncleWangsaidwithoutthinking."We'llcarrymoreapplesonatrucknext

time!"

.agree!"saidUncleLi."Howfoolish(傻的)wewere!"

1.UncleLiandUncleWangliveinihelowandbrokenhousesbecause.

A.theyhopetosavemoneyB.they'rebothpoor

C.theirfarmsareatthefootofthemountainD.they'renotfarfromtheirfarms

2.Thetwofarmerscarriedtheapplestothecityto.

A.makeajourneyB.visitsomeplacesofinterest

C.meettheirfriendsD.makeaprofit

3.thetowfarmershadtoselltheirapplesatalowpricebecause.

A.theirsweren'tasgoodastheothers'B.(heirsweremuchlessthantheothers'

C.alotofappleshadbeenalreadycarriedtothecityD.theyforgottocarrythemonatruck

4.UncleLiandUncleWangwereunhappybecause.

A.theyhadsustainedlossesinbusinessB.theyhadlostsomemoneyinthecity

C.somethingwaswrongwiththetractorD.otherpeopleprofitedinthecity

5.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Thetwofarmersfoundoutwhytheywerepoor.B.Thetwofarmerswillsoongetrich.

C.Neitherofthefarmersisclever.D.Thetwofarmersdecidedtobuyatruck.

（三）

閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

ATriptotheForest

OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsin-tothemountains.Theyputuptheirtents（帳篷）andthenrodeofftoa

foresttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.

Intheafternoonwhentheywereabouttenkilometresfromtheircamp（營t也），itstart-edtosnow.Moreand

moresnowfell.SoonBobcouldhardlyseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthere

weretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,andtheotherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everything

wasthesame.Howcouldhetakehisfriendsbacktothecamp?

Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthehorsestakethemback!Butwhatwouldhap-penifthehorsestookthe

roadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometresinsuchcoldweather!

Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandon.Atlastthehorsesstopped.Wherewerethey?Noneofthemcouldtell.

Johnlookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheirtents!

1.Johnandhistwofriendswenttotheforestto.

A.buildtheircampB.findtheirwayhome

C.enjoythemountainsinthesnowD.watchthetreesintheforest

2.Theycouldnotfind（heirwaybackbe-cause.

A.therewasonlyoneroadtotheircamp

B.theycouldn'tdecidewhichofthetworoadsledtotheirtents

C.therewerenoroadsinthemountainsatall

D.everythingwascoveredbythewhitesnow

3.1:isclearthattheywantedthehorsestotakethemto.

A.John'shouseB.thecampC.theforestD.themountains

4.Thehorsesstoppedbecause.

A.itwasgettinglateB.theyweretiredafterrunningforalongway

C.theyknewthattheyhadgottothecampD.theyhadseenJohn'shouse

5.Thestoryhappened.

A.onacoldwinterdayB.onadarksnowyevening

C.inacoldcampfarfromvillagesD.atnightwhennothingcouldbeseen

（四）

Mr.Huntcamefromapoorfamily.Hehadthreebrothersandtwosisters.Hisfatherworkedhardbutwasn't

paidmuch.Andhismotherdidallchehouseworkathome.Theywerebothablebuttheycouldn'tgetenough

moneyfor（heirfamily.

Mr.Huntwasinschoolforonlythreeyearsandhehadtostoptohelphisparentsthoughhewasgoodathis

lessons.Whenhewassixteen,hecametothecityandbegantoworkinasmallfactory.Helearnedfromanold

workerandbecameaskilledworker.Theoldworkerlikedhimandmarriedhisdaughtertohim.Theyoungman

didnothavehisownhouseandhadtolivewithhisparents-in-law（岳父母）.Hismother-in-lawalwaysthoughthe

waspoorandoftenchattered（嘮叨）.Sotheyoungmantriedtosaveeverythingandhopedtohavehisownhouse.

ItwasonefineSunday.Theoldwomanwantedtohaveapicniconthetopofthehill.ShetoldMr.Huntto

drivehercar.Butsometimesshetoldhimtoturnleftandsometimestoturnright.Theyoungmanhadtolistento

her.Atacrossingthelightswereredbutshemadehimturnleft.Thepolicemanstoppedthemandtoldtheyoung

mantogivehislicensetohim.

“IfIdidwrong,sir,"saidMr.Hunt,uItwasmymother-in-law'sfhult（過錯）.Shewasdrivingdiecarthough

shesatbehindme!”

根據短文內容，選擇最佳答案。

）1.TheHuntswerepoorbecause.

A.theywerelazyB.theyweretooweaktowork

C.theycouldn'tmakeenoughmoneyD.theyweren'tableenough

）2.Mr.Huntlefttheschoolbecause.

A.hedidn'tlikestudyingB.hisfamilywaspoor

C.hewasn'tcleverD.hehopedtostayathome

）3.,sotheoldmanmarriedhisdaughtertohim.

A.Mr.HuntbecameaskilledworkerB.Mr.Huntwasfriendlytohim

C.Mr.HuntwaspaidmuchinthefactoryD.Mr.Huntworkedforsixyearsthere

）4.TheoldwomanwastoMr.Hunt.

A.goodB.badC.friendlyD.useless

）5.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?

A.Theoldwomanherselfdrovethecarthatday.

B.Itwastheoldwoman'sfault.

C.Mr.Hunthatedhismother-in-law.

D.TheoldwomantoldMr.Hunttoruntheredlights.

（五）

ItwassuinmerandIwaswithmynewcolleagues.I'dgraduatedfromcollegejusttwomonthsearlierand

relocated（搬家）toChicagotoworkthere.IbarelyknewChicago,butluckily,myco-workerswerefriendly.We

becamesoclosethat13ofusspentaweekendtogetheratthelakeandrentedaboat.

Onourlastmorning,Iwantedtogetbackintotheboatafterswimmingfbrabit.ButasIapproachedit,aforce

pulledmein.Withinseconds,thelowerhalfofmybodywasstuckbetweentheboat'spropellers（螺旋槳）.I

reacheddownasthewateraroundmeturneddeepred.Insteadoffeelingthefleshofmyleg,myhandtouched

exposedmuscleandbone.

Itlooknearly45minutesfbrhelptoarrive.Untilthen,afewofmyfriendsworkedtogethertokeepmealive.

Thenextmorning,Iwokeupinahospitalroom.IlaterlearnedthatwhenIarrivedalthehospital,ateamof20

specialiststriedtosavemyleg,butthedamagewastooextensive（廣泛的）.Theyamputateditabovetheknee.At

leastI,malive,Ithought.

Oneyear,sixmajorsurgeries（手術），andcountlesshoursofphysicaltherapylater,Ibegantowalkagain.I

triedmybesttobeupbeat（樂觀的）andpositivewhilerelearninglowalk,buteventhesimplesttasksmademe

frustrated.Sometimes,Ijustthought*lWhyme?”

Icontinuetotrytoembracemynewlife,butI'vehadtomakeadjustments.Tdactuallybeentrainingfbrthe

Chicagohalf-marathonbeforetheaccident.Istillplantogetbackintotrainingfbrit,butfbrnow,TmjustgratefulI

canwalk.

Iavoidedshowingmyprostheticleg（假肢）inpublicatfirst,butnow,Iwearshortsanddresses,whetherI'm

goingoutwithfriendsorheadingtotheoffice.Theonlytime1don'twearthelegisinbed.

Whilemyaccidentmayhaveflipped（顛覆）myworldupsidedown,Tmstillme.

1.WhatdoweknowabouttheauthorfromthefirstIwoparagraphs?

A.Shedidn'tHkeChicago.B.Shecouldn'tswimatall.

C.Sheenjoyedworkingwithhercolleagues.D.Sheoftenmadecarelessmistakes.

2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“amputated”inParagraph3mean?

A.treatedB.removedC.brokeD.fixed

3.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutherprostheticlegnow?

A.Sheavoidsshowingit.B.Sheacceptsitasitis.

C.Shecomplainsaboutitalot.D.Sheisunwillingtowearit.

4.Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?

A.Enthusiasticandkind.B.Cooperativeandgenerous.

C.Ambitiousandindependent.D.Courageousandoptimistic.

（A）

（anextractfromProbuditi!）

CalvinwaitedoutsideTrudy'sbedroom.Thenithappened-ascream,averyloudscream.Calvinrantohis

roomanddivedintobed.

HeheardMamacomingdownthehall.

"Didyoudothis?"hismotherasked.Calvinlookedoutfromunderthecovers.Hismotherstoodoverhim,

holdingarubberspider.

"Dowhat?"heasked.

"Youputthatthinginmybed,"Trudytoldhim,steppingoutfrombehindMama.

"Don'tthinkthatjustbecauseit'syourbirthdayyoucangetawaywithsomethinglikethis,"Mamascolded

（責罵）.

"Youdowantyourpresent,don'tyou?"Tha.twipedthesmileoffCalvin'sface.

"CourseIdo,"hesaid.

"Thenyouapologize（道歉）.”

Calvindroppedhishead."SorryTrudy,"hemuttered（嘟噴）.

"Here,"Mamasaid."Happybirthday."AtthebreakfasttableshehandedCalvinanenvelope.Inside

wereticketstothematineeshowofLomaxtheMagnificent,theworld-famousmagicianandhypnotist."You've

gottwoticketsthere,"Mamasaid,"andIknowsomeonewho'dreallylovetogoalong."Shesmiledat

Trudy.

"Youdon'tmeanhere,doyou?"Calvinasked,eyeinghislittlesister.

"Well,thatwouldbereallynice.Butthoseticketsareyours.Ifyouwanttoasksomebody—"Calvindidn't

waitforhismothertofinish.HerushedoutofthehousetocallRodney,hispalnextdoor,thatthetwoofthem

weregoingtoseeLomaxtheMagnificent.

I.Whoscreamedatthebeginning?

A.Calvin.B.Calvin'ssister.C.Calvin*sfriend.D.Calvin'smother.

2.CalvinapologizedtoTrudy.

A.unwillinglyB.trulyC.happilyD.excitedly

3.Calvinreceivedhispresent.

A.inthekitchenB.inhisbedC.insidethetheatreD.outsidehishouse

4.Calvin'smotherRallywantedCalvinto

A.askhisfriendtotheshowB.findoutwhathisfriendthought

C.dowhatshethoughtwasrightD.watchtheshowwithouthissister

5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.Trudy'sSpiderB.Mother'sTickets

C.Calvin'sBirthdayD.Rodney'sPresent

（七）

Onceuponatime,therewasaspiderwiththenameAnansi.Heknewthathewasverycleverbuthealsoknew

hewasn'twise.Hedidn'tlikethis,buthedidnotknowwhattodo.Onedayhehadanidea.Hewentaroundthe

villagewithabasketandaskedpeopletogivehimsomeoftheirwisdom.Eachpersonputabitinhisbasketand

wishedhimgoodluck.

Soonhisbasketwasfull,butAnansiwasworriedthathisneighborsmightbejealous（嫉妒）ofhiswisdomand

takeitfromhim.Hedecidedtohideitatthetopofatalltree.Whenhehadtiedthebaskettothefrontpartofhis

body,hetriedtoclimbthetree,butitwastoodifficult.Hetriedagainandagainwithoutsuccess.

Thenhisyoungestsonwalkedby."Whatareyoudoing,father?"heaskedandAnansitoldhim."Why

don'tyoucarrythebasketonyourbackinstead?"hissonsaid.

Anansiputthebasketonhisbackandclimbedthetreeeasily,buthewasn'thappy."Iwalkedalloverthe

villageandcollectedsomuchwisdomthatIamthewisestpersonever,butmybabysonisstillwiser:hanme.Take

backyourwisdom!"hesaid.Anchethrewthebasketofwisdomintotheairandwenthome.Andthat'show

wisdomwentallovertheworld.

I.Anansiwentaroundthevillagebecause.

A.heknewhewasverycleverB.hewantedtoshowhisgoodluck

C.hehopedtomeethissonD.hewantedtoaskpeopleforwisdom

2.Anansiwantedtogethiswisdomfrom.

A.hissonB.hisfatherC.thevillagersD.theneighbors

3.TheunderlinedwordHit"inParagraph2refersto（指的是）.

A.thetreeB.thebasketC.theluckD.thewisdom

4.Thepassageaboveis.

A.areportB.astoryC.anadvertiseme.ntD.adiary

5.Thebesttitleforthepassagewouldbe"".

A.Anansi'swisdomB.ThewisdomofAnansi'sson

C.AnansiandhissonD.Anansiandthevillagers

（八）

Onceuponatime,ahippo（河馬）livedinarivernexttoabigtree.

Oneday,abirdcameandnested（筑巢）inthetree.Thesongsofthebirdfilledthehippowithsomuchenvy（羨

慕）thathecouldn'tthinkofanythingelse.Everydayhewouldthir.kwhyhewasn'tborntobeabirdeventhough

thebirdtoldh,immanytimeshewassoluckytobesobigandsuchagoodswimmer.

Finally,thehippomadeuphismindthathewouldcomeoutof（heriver,climb（hetreeandstart

singing.However?whenhetriedtoclimbthetree?itwasveryclearthatthehippodidn'thavewings,norclawsto

climbwith.

Realizingthathewouldneverclimbupthetree,heangrilyhitthetreeuntilitcamecrashingtothe

ground.Thenhesteppedontotheleavesofthefallentrcc?andbegansinging.

Unfortunately,hipposcan'tsing,either.Allthatcamefromhismouthwereterriblenoises,andwhentheother

animalsheardthis,theyallcamearoundtomakefunofthehippo.

Hewassoashamedbythis.Healsofellbadabouthavingknockedthetreeover.Heusedallhisstrengthto

raisethetreebackupagain,andlookafterituntilitcompletelyrecovered.（康復）.

1.Thehippoenviedthebirdbecause.

A.hecouldflyhighB.hecouldbuildanest

C.hecouldsingwellD.hecouldliveinthetree

2.Afterreadicngthispassage>weknow.

A.thewriteristellingusatruestory

B.thestoryhappenedonanautumnday

C.theKirdthoughthewasluckierthanthehippo

D.thehippotriedtodosomethingagainsthisnature.

3.Thehippointhisstory.

A.washappyallthetimeB.didnotrespecthisfriends

C.likedtotalkalotbutdidnothingD.correctedhismistakewhenherealizedit

4.Fromthepassage,wccaninfer（推斷）thatthehippowouldaftersuchanexperience.

A.beagoodsingerB.hegoodatclimbingtrees

C.stopenvyingthebirdD.notmakefriendswithothreranimals

5.Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe"

A.ThehippothatwishedtosingB.Thetreethatwasknockedover

C.ThebirdthatwishedtoswimD.Theanimalsthatwereinhighspirits.

參考答案

一、1-5BABDC

二、1—5BDCAC

三、1—5DDBCA

四、I一5CBABA

五、1—5CBBD

六、1—5BAACC

七、1—5DCDBA

八、1—5CDDCA

閱讀理解特訓專題2校園文化及家庭生活類

（-）

閱讀下列短文，判斷正（T）誤（F）。

Ithinkthemostterriblethinginlifetormylittlebrotherisgettingupinthemorning.Heisalmostsickwhen

mymothercalls,"Herbert!I（'ssever,o'clock!Getup!"

Herbertanswers,"I'mcoming!"andgoesrightbacktosleep.I'mnotatalllikemybrother.Idon'tliketogotobed

atnightbutIdon'tmindgettingupinthemorning.Iusuallywakeupbeforemymothercallsme.Ijumpoutofbed

andgointothebathroomtotakeashower.Igetdressed,brushmyteeth,combmyhair,andgetreadytogo

dov/nstairsforbreakfastassoonasmymothercalls.

ButnotHerbert.Hejustsleeps.Amilitaryband（軍樂隊）inourbedroomcouldnotwakehimup.Icallhimand

say,"Getup!Mumwillbeupheretopullyououtofbedifyoudon'tgetupimmediately!"

Buthejustsleeps.AftercallingafewmoretimesmymotherhastocomeupstairsandpullHerbertoutofbed.

It'sthatwayeverydaywithmylittlebrother.Perhapssomedayhe'lllearntogetupontime,but1reallydon'tthink

so.

TrueorFalse

()1.Themostterriblethinginlifeformylittlebrotherisgoingtoschool.

()2.I'mnotlikemybrotherbecauseIliketogotobedearlyatnightandgetupearlyinthemorning.

()3.1usuallyjumpoutofbedandgointothebathroomforashowerbeforemymothercalls.

()4.Whenmothercalls,Herbertdoesn'tanswerandremainsinbed.

()5.MymotheroftenhastogoupstairsandpullHerbertoutofbedasherefusestogetup.

()6.SometimeswehavetosendforamilitarybandtowakeHerbertup.

()7.ThewriterthinkssomedayHerbertwilllearntogetupontime.

(二)

閱讀短文，掌握其大意，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

Americanswithsmallfamiliesownasmallcaroralargeone.Ifbothparentsareworking,theyusuallyhave

twocars.Whenthefamilyislarge,oneofthecarsissoldandtheywillbuyavan(住房汽車)

Asmallcarcanhold(容納)fourpersonsandalargecarcanho'dsixpersonsbutitisverycrowded(擁擠).A

vanholdsevenpersonseasily,soafamilythreechildrencouldasktheirgrandparentstogoonaholidaytravelThey

couldalltraveltogether.

Mr.Hagenandhiswifehadathirdchildlastyear.Thismadethemsellasecondcarandbusavan.Their

childrensixthandseventhseatareusedtoputotherthings,forafamilyoffivemustcarrymanysuitcases(衣

箱)whentheytravel.Whentheyarriveattheirgrandparents'home,thesuitcasesarebroughtintothetwoseatscan

thencarrythegrandparents.

Americanscallvansmotorhomes.Amotorhomeisalwaysusedforholidays.Whenafamilyarctravelingto

themountainsortotheseaside,theycanliveintheirmotorhomeforafewdaysortotheseaside,theycanlivein

theirmotorhomeforafewdaysorweeks.Allthemembersofabigfamilycanenjoyahappierlifewhentheyare

(ravelingtogether.Thatiswhymotorhomeshavebecomeverypopular.InAmericatherearemanyparksformotor

homes.

1.Fromthepassage,avanisalsocalled.

A.amotorcarB.amotorhomeC.amotorbikeD.abigtruck

2.BeforeMr.Hagenandhiswifeboughtavan,they.

A.soldtheiroldhouseB.movedtotheirgrandparents'house

C.builtanewplaceforavanD.soldtheirsecondcar

3.Amotorhomeisusuallyownedbyafamilywith.

A.ababyB.muchmoneyC.morethantwochildrenD.interestinvans

4.Americansusuallyusemotorhomer.

A.totravelwithallthefamilymembersofholiday

B.todosomeshoppingwithallthefamilymembers

C.tovisittheirgrandparentsatweekends

D.todrivetheirchildrentoschooleveryday

5.Motorhomeshavebecomepopularbecause.

A.（heycantakepeopletoanothercitywhenpeoplearefree

B.theycanletfamilieshaveahappierlifewhentheygooutfortheirholidays

C.somepeoplethinkmotorhomesarecheap

D.bigfamiliescanputmorethingsinmotorhomes

㈢

閱讀短文，掌握其大意，判斷正（T）誤（F）。

Howmuchpocketmoneydoyougetfromyourparentseverymonth-200yuan?Somemayneedmoretobuy

birthdaypresents,fastfood,icecreamsorcartoon（動畫）books.

ButforZhouLi,30yuanamonthisenough.Theonlythingshebuysislunch—1.5yuaneachday."My

favoritefoodisfriedpotatoslicesandrice,^^saidZhou,“meatistooexpensivefbrme.^^

Zhou,14,isaJunior1studentatHongzhiExperimentalSchoolinBeijing.Herparentsaremigrantworkers（夕卜來務

工人員）.TheyarefromavillageinLuoheofHenanandcametoBeijingtwoyearsago.Herfathernowworksasa

cleanerandearns500yuaneverymonth.Hermotherhasnojob.

Everyday,Zhougetsupat5:30a.m.andrides20minutestoschool.Shestudieshard,andreadsbookseven

duringbreaktime.Herfavoritesubjectiscomputer.^I'inlearningtypingnow.Ihopetobethefastestinmy

class."saidZhou.Likemanyteens,Zhouhasalotofhomework.Itusuallytakesheratleastonehourtofinishi（

everyday.Butthatisnotallherwork.Shehelpshermomcook.Onweekends,shehelpswashclothes.441wasable

tocookwhenIwaseight.MyfathersaidsometimesIcookedbetterthanmom!''

Zhousaidshewantedtobeadoctorwhenshegrewup."IwatchedTVandfoundthatthereweremanypeople

withAIDSinHenan.SomearckidsTheyneedhelp."saidZhou.Butsheisafraidofhavingtoleaveschool.**Ihope

Iwillalwaysbeinschool,vsaidZhou."Dadworkshardtomakemoney.IpromisehimIwillstudyhardtobea

goodstudentatpresentandagooddoctorinthefuture.”

根據短文內容，判斷正(T)誤(F)o

()1.ZhouLicametoBeijingfromHenan.

()2.Shegoestoschoolbybike.

()3.ZhouLispendshalfanhouronherhomeworkeveryday.

()4.Thegirfswishistobeateacher.

()5.Thegirlcouldcookwhenshewasonlyeight.

(四)

根據短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空格內的最佳答案。

OnedayPengXianzhelearnedhewouldgototheMashanSchoolinGuizhou.The16-year-oldboytriedto

imaginehowseriousthedroughtwasforthestudentsat(hatschool.However,herealizeditwasmoreserious(han

hehadimaginedwhenhesawthesign"DON'Twashclotheswithwater,oryouwillbepunished(懲罰).”

Becauseofdrought,theschoolhasbeenshortofwaterforalongtime.Eachstudenthasonlyonebottleof

watereverydayforwashinganddrinking.Thedroughthasmadethepoorstudentsmuchpoorer.

PengisastudentfromBeijingChaoyangForeignLanguageSchool.HetookpartintheschooPsRain&Bow

ProjectfromApril2to1().

TheprojectideacamefromPeng'sprincipal(負責人).Oneday,sheheardasadstoryaboutLiGuoxian,a

poorgirlintheMashanSchool,whostoppedgoingtoschoolbecauseofdrought.Theprincipalstartedthisproject

tohelptheschool.Inoneday,3,000studentsmadeover10,000donationsofwater?booksandclothes.

PengandotherfourstudentswenttotheMashanSchoolandgavethedonationswithfiveteachers.They

visitedpoorfamilies,madesurveysandhadclassesattheschool.

DingZhcntao,16,wasworriedabouttheschooPspoorlearningenvironment."Theblackboardsand

playgroundaretooshabbytouse,“Dingsaid."Resides,therereallyaren'tenoughteachers.Ateacherhastoteach

bothhistoryandEnglish,andeventhecookisaclasste