2025屆城南永和、永和高中高三一模聯考英語試題卷注意事項:本試卷分四部分，考試時間120分鐘，滿分150分。考生應首先閱讀答題卡上的文字信息，然后在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上作答無效。第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhoismostprobablyEsther?A.Adirector.B.Areporter.C.Aballetdancer.2.Whomightthewomanbe?A.Areceptionist.B.Awaitress.C.Acleaner.3.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Tired.B.Energetic.C.Worried.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.TheweatherinLondonisexcellent.B.Peopleholddifferentattitudestowardthesun.C.Londonisworthvisitingwithfriends.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Alostsuitcase.B.Aclosedoffice.C.Aticketservice.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whataccessorydoestheredbikehave?A.AdrinkholderB.AbellC.Alight7.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$300B.$350C.$500聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Traditionalactivities.B.Recreationalactivities.C.Personalhobbies.9.Howdoesthemanfeelatthewoman’sanswer?A.Surprised.B.Disappointed.C.Confused.聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。10.WhatdidLilydoyesterday?A.Paidavisittohermother.B.Visitedhercousininhospital.C.Stayedinhernewhome.11.Whatisthetruereasonfortheaccident?A.Adriverislikelytogetdrunk.B.Acarhitafewpassers-by.C.Acarlostcontrolsuddenly.12.WhydidthemanvisitLilyyesterday?A.Totellhemovedintoanewhouse.B.Toinvitehertoadinnerparty.C.Toaskhertogotothelibrary.13.Whereistheman’shome?A.2486LakeAvenue.B.4265LakeAvenue.C.4468LakeAvenue.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthetwoschools?A.Thetypeoflockers.B.Thesizeofschoolbags.C.Thenumberoftextbooks.15Whatsurprisesthewomaninclass?A.Theteachers’teachingstyle.B.Theamountofhomework.C.Thequietatmosphere.16.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthebeginningoftheterm.B.Onthefirstdayoftheschoolyear.C.BeforethewomangoesbacktotheUS.17.Whoisprobablytheman?A.Oneofthegirl’snewfriends.B.Areporteroftheschoolnewspaper.C.Aforeignteacherintheschool.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Howlongwillthespeakerhosttheconference?A.Fortwelvedays.B.Fortwodays.C.Forfourdays.19.Whenwilltheairconditioningreturntonormal?ABeforelunchtime.B.Atbreakfasttime.C.Intheevening.20.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetalk?A.Someofthesessionsarecanceled.B.Thespeakerapologizesforthelowtemperature.C.TheGeneralManageroftenmakesalongwelcomespeech.第二部分閱讀(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AMaplesareknownfortheirautumncolors.Manyspeciesputonadisplayoforanges,browns,yellows,andredseveryyear.Herearefourexcellentspeciesofmapleforyourlandscape.BigleafmapleNativeArea:NorthAmericaHeight:50to100feetAsthenamesuggests,theleavesarequitelargeonthistree.Ithasthebiggestleavesofanymaple;theclassicpalm-shapeleavescanbeover12incheswide.Thislargetreeisanexcellentshadetreeforlargelandscapesandparks.HedgemapleNativeArea:EuropeandAsiaHeight:25to35feetThehedgemapleisagreatchoicefortheurbangarden,asitdoeswellinmanysevereenvironments:drought,saltysoils,shadylocations,andclimateswherethereisozonedeficiency.Itcanalsobeusedasastreettreeifthepowerlinesarehighenough.NorwaymapleNativeArea:EuropeandAsiaHeight:usually40to50feetKnowneitherasNorwaymapleorEuropeanmaple,thispopularspecieswasbroughttoNorthAmericafromEuropeinthe18thcentury.Ithassincebecomeoneofthemostcommontrees.Intherightsettings,thisspeciesmaybecomeinvasive(侵入的),sobeforeplantingit,checktomakesureitisnotaprobleminyourregion.HornbeammapleNativeArea:JapanHeight:15to30feetManyspeciesofplantwithinagenushaveasimilarappearance,buttherecanbesurprises,asisthecasewiththehornbeammaple.Itsleavesarenothinglikewhatyouexpectfromamaple.Thiscanbeasomewhatdifficultplanttofindforsale,butitcanmakeagoodsmalltreeoralargeshrub(灌木)inthelandscape.1.Whatmightthenameofthefirstmaplebebasedon?A.Itsheight. B.Itsnativearea.C.Thesizeofitsleaves. D.Thefunctionitperforms.2.Whichcanadapttovariouschallengingenvironments?A.Thebigleafmaple. B.Thehedgemaple.C.Thenorwaymaple. D.Thehornbeammaple.3.Whatcanwelearnaboutthehornbeammaple?A.Itsleaveslooklikehands.B.Itislargerthanothermaples.C.Itiseasytofindforsaleatthemarket.D.Itsleavesdifferfromthoseoftypicalmaples.BOnJune6thColumbiaUniversityannouncedthatitwillnolongercooperatewithUSNewsWorldReport’sundergraduaterankings.Itisthefirsttopinstitutiontodoso.Mightitsdeparturebethestartofamassdeparture?Columbia’sdecisionfollowsarankingscandal(丑聞)lastyear.InFebruary2022,oneofColumbia’sownmathsprofessorsaccusedthecollegeofhavingused“outdatedand/orincorrectdata”inseveralareas.Inthe1980s,potentialstudentsstartedtoexpandtheircollegesearchbeyondtheirlocalarea,anditwashardtolearnaboutuniversitiesandcomparethem.Hence,USNewsbeganrankingAmerica’stopuniversitiesin1983,andhasreleaseditsfindingsannuallysince1988.Universitieshaveputinsignificantefforttomoveupintheratings.RichardFreeland,NortheasternUniversity’sformerpresident,cappedclasssizestoenhancestudentengagementandguaranteeclassquality.Consequently,itmovedfrom127thin2003to44ththisyear.Therankingsystemusedtoseemunstoppable.Universitieshavetriedtogetridofitbefore,onlytofindthatdoingsocanbackfirebadly.USNewsstillranksnon-participatinguniversities,usingpubliclyavailableinformation,andthedataoftendonotgointheirfavour.Columbiadidnotsubmitdataforthisyear’sanalysis,anditsrankingfellfromsecondin2021-22to18thin2022-23.Recentlythemoodhasbeguntochange,however,especiallyamonggraduateschools.In2022,ofthe15highest-rankedlawschools,onlytheUniversityofChicagosubmitteddata.InMayUSNewsannouncedchangestoitsrankingmethodology.Itismovingawayfrommetrics(度量標準)thatrelyonreputationandtowardsstudentoutcomes.Onewayoranother,therankings-anduniversitiesmorebroadly-areinastateofconstantchange.4.WhatistrueabouttheUSNewsundergraduaterankings?A.Itfakedtheinformationfortheratings.B.Itfilledaninformationgapinthepast.C.Itpromotedthequalityofhighereducation.D.It’sbeenreleasedeveryyearfor40years.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“capped”inparagraph4mean?A.Limited. B.Maintained. C.Increased. D.Doubled.6.WhatwillhappentoauniversityifitdoesnotcooperatewithUSNews?A.Itsinformationwillberemoved.B.Itwillbeexcludedfromthelistforever.C.Itsrankingwillprobablysufferconsequently.D.Itwillcertainlybechargedwithusingincorrectdata.7.USNewsundergraduaterankingsmayfocusmoreon______________________inthefuture.A.thechangingmoodofuniversitiesB.theinstantfameofuniversitiesC.achievementsofuniversitygraduatesD.scoresgivenbyformerstudentsCResearchershavedevelopedamaterialmadeofcollagenprotein(膠原蛋白)frompig’sskin,whichresemblesthehumancornea(眼角膜)andrestoredvisionto20people.Thepromisingresultofthetrialbringshopetopeoplesufferingfromcornealblindness.Anestimated12.7millionpeoplearoundtheworldareblindduetotheircorneasbeingdamagedordiseased.Theironlywayofregainingvisionistoreceiveatransplantedcorneafromahumandonor.Butjustonein70patientsreceivesacorneatransplant.Furthermore,mostofthemliveinlowandmiddle-incomecountriesinwhichaccesstotreatmentsisverylimited.Toavoidtheabovedisadvantagesoftraditionalcorneatreatment,theresearchersusedcollagenproteinfrompig’sskin.“Itispossibletodevelopabiomaterialthatmeetsallthecriteriaforbeingusedashumanimplants(移植物),whichcanbemass-producedandreachmorepeoplewithvisionproblems,”saidProfessorNeilLagali.Whiledonatedcorneasmustbeusedwithintwoweeks,thebioengineeredcorneascanbestoredforuptotwoyearsbeforeuse.Thepigskinusedisabyproductofthefoodindustry,makingiteasytoaccess.Theresearchershavealsodevelopedanewsurgicalmethodfortreatingthedisease.Nostitches(縫針)areneededwiththisnewmethod.Inapilotstudy,14ofthe20participantswereblindbeforetheoperation.Aftertwoyears,allofthepatientsregainedtheirsight.ThreeoftheIndianparticipantswhohadbeenblindhadperfectvisionaftertheoperation.Theresearchersalsowanttostudywhetherthetechnologycanbeusedtotreatmoreeyediseases,andwhethertheimplantcanbeadaptedtotheindividualforevengreatereffectiveness.8.Whatisthedisadvantageoftraditionalcorneatreatment?A.Serioussideeffects. B.Lowavailabilityrate.C.Poormedicalequipment. D.Complicatedsurgicalprocess.9.Whatdoweknowaboutthebiomaterial?A.Ithashigherproductioncosts. B.Itcanbestoredformuchlonger.C.Itisabletobeusedforseveraltimes. D.Itcanhelppeoplepreventvisionproblems.10.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthenewsurgicalmethod?A.Successful. B.Ineffective. C.Convenient. D.Controversial.11.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Tospreadknowledgeaboutcorneadonation.B.Toshowthedifficultiesoftreatingblindness.C.Tocallonpeopletoprotecttheireyesproperly.D.Topresentanewbreakthroughinthemedicalfield.DWiththehelpfromanartificiallanguage(AL)model,MITneuroscientistshavediscoveredwhatkindofsentencesaremostlikelytofireupthebrain’skeylanguageprocessingcenters.Thenewstudyrevealsthatsentencesthataremorecomplex,becauseofeitherunusualgrammarorunexpectedmeaning,generatestrongerresponsesintheselanguageprocessingcenters.Sentencesthatareverystraightforwardbarelyengagetheseregions,andmeaninglessordersofwordsdon’tdomuchforthemeither.Inthisstudy,theresearchersfocusedonlanguage-processingregionsfoundinthelefthemisphere(半球)ofthebrain.Bycollectingasetof1,000sentencesfromvarioussources,theresearchersmeasuredthebrainactivityofparticipantsusingfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaging(fMRI)whiletheyreadthesentences.Thesamesentenceswerealsofedintoalargelanguagemodel,similartoChatGPT,tomeasurethemodel’sactivationpatterns.Oncetheresearchershadallofthosedata,theytrainedthemodeltopredicthowthehumanlanguagenetworkwouldrespondtoanynewsentencebasedonhowtheartificiallanguagenetworkrespondedtothese1,000sentences.Theresearchersthenusedthemodeltodetermine500newsentencesthatwoulddrivehighestbrainactivityandsentencesthatwouldmakethebrainlessactive,andtheirfindingswereconfirmedinsubsequenthumanparticipants.Tounderstandwhycertainsentencesgeneratestrongerbrainresponses,themodelexaminedthesentencesbasedon11differentlanguagecharacteristics.Theanalysisrevealedthatsentencesthatweremoresurprisingresultedingreaterbrainactivity.Anotherlinguistic(語言)aspectthatcorrelatedwiththebrain’slanguagenetworkresponseswasthecomplexityofthesentences,whichwasdeterminedbyhowwelltheyfollowedEnglishgrammarrulesandbowlogicallytheylinkedwitheachother.TheresearchersnowplantoseeiftheycanextendthesefindingsinspeakersoflanguagesotherthanEnglish.Theyalsohopetoexplorewhattypeofstimulimayactivatelanguageprocessingregionsinthebrain’srighthemisphere.12.Whatsentencesmakeourbrainworkharder?A.Lengthy. B.Logical.C.Straightforward. D.Complicated.13.WhatisthefunctionoftheALmodelintheresearch?A.Toexaminelanguagenetwork. B.Toreducelanguagecomplexity.C.Tolocatelanguageprocessingarea. D.Toidentifylanguagecharacteristics.14.Howdidtheresearcherscarryouttheirstudy?A.Byconductinginterviews. B.Bycollectingquestionnaires.C.Byanalyzingexperimentdata. D.Byreviewingpreviousstudies.15.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ALModelStimulatesBrainActivitiesB.ALModelSpeedsUpLanguageLearningC.ALModelRevealstheSecretsofBrainActivationD.ALModelEnhancesBrainProcessingCapacity第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Whenwearefacedwithacrisis,orifwehaveanimportantdecisiontomake,manyofusfallintothetrapofover-thinking.Wemaykeepthinkingaboutsomethingconstantlyandtoolong.____16____Howcanwestopourselvesfromover-thinking?Doingsomethingtodistractyourselfisagoodidea.Youcanfindworkingwithyourhandsisespeciallygood.____17____Yourbrainsimplydoesn’thavetheresourcestosplititselfintoathirdactivity,forexampleover-thinking.____18____Studieshaveshownthatwhensomeoneviewssomethinginexcitementandanxiety,thebrainisforcedtobecomestuckinthepresentbecauseallofyoursensesarecompletelyengaged.Youdonothavetimetofocusonsomethingdifferent,whichcancauseover-thinking.Constantwishing,hopingandprayingdonotgiveyouanyrelief.Theyjustkeepyoustuckinoneplace.Buttakingthesmalleststepoffthecrisisreallymatters.Itwillsetthingsinmotion,makingyoulikeasnowball.____19____Thetrapsarethingsthatcauseyournaturalabilitytoreactwithoutyourealizingthatthereisaconnectionbetweenthetwo.Thus,avoidingrelevanttrapsisalsoagoodidea.____20____Forexample,ifoneofyourcolleaguesissonegativethatshealwaysdragsyoudown,stophangingoutwithherbyhavinglunchaloneatanearbyrestaurant.A.Thismindsettendstoruinourday.B.Putsimply,outofsight,outofmind.C.Justasasayinggoes,oncebitten,twiceshy.D.Youarereallygettingyourbrainworkingforyou.E.Otheractivitiesaretheonesthatarouseyourcuriosity.F.Itengagesyourmovementskillsandthinkingprocess.G.Thus,youwillgraduallymoveyourselfoutofthefeeling.第三部分語言運用(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節(共15小題;每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。SargassumisthesmellyseaweedpilinguponbeachesacrosstheCaribbean.Itisn’tsomethingmostpeople____21____kindly.ButforOmardeVazquez,agardener,itwassomethinglikea(an)____22____.Yearsago,aspartofhisgardeningbusiness,Omarlaunchedabeachcleanupserviceto____23____theleafyseaweed.But,asits____24____intensified,hestartedconsideringhowtoturnitintosomethinguseful,andin2018he____25____awaytouseitinbuildingblocks.Hestartedhiscompany—SargaBlocktomarketthebrickswhicharebeing____26____bytheUnitedNationsDevelopmentProgram(UNDP)asasustainablesolutiontoacurrentenvironmentalproblem.“WhenIlookatSargaBlock,it’slikelookingina____27____,”hesays,comparinghiscompanytoovercominghispersonal____28____,includingdrugandalcoholaddiction.“ThatwasatimewhenIfeltunwantedand____29____,likethesargassumpeoplecomplainedabout.”Luckily,Omargrewupinnatureandpoverty,which____30____hischaracterandturnedhimintosomeonewhotakesaction.Hewantedtomakesomethinggoodoutofsomethingeveryonesawasbad.Omarthenputhisideainto____31____,mixing40%sargassumwithotherorganicmaterials,likeclay,whichhethenputsintoablock-formingmachine.Theprocesswas____32____.TheUNDPselectedOmar’sworkfortheirAcceleratorLab,which____33____andrecognizesinnovativesolutionstoenvironmentalchallengesglobally.Theideaisthatsomeofthemosttimelyandcreative____34____comefromlocalssufferingfromenvironmentaldilemmas____35____.21.A.lookupon B.bringin C.giveup D.comeacross22.A.game B.gift C.race D.trouble23A.access B.harvest C.remove D.process24.A.heat B.image C.presence D.movement25.A.workedout B.calledfor C.showedoff D.turneddown26.A.highlighted B.undervalued C.overemphasized D.withdrawn27.A.window B.mirror C.dictionary D.puzzle28.A.struggles B.fears C.desires D.opinions29A.appreciated B.infected C.interrupted D.rejected30.A.fitted B.shaped C.revealed D.described31.A.operation B.words C.bills D.profit32.A.straightforward B.transforming C.natural D.consuming33.A.combines B.provides C.identifies D.drafts34.A.responses B.reminder C.appeal D.issues35.A.alongside B.offshore C.underneath D.firsthand第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。NamedaftertheancientcityofChang’aninShaanxiprovince,which____36____(serve)asthecapitaloftheTangDynastyforover280years,theepicfilmspans168minutes—thelongestruntimeofanyChineseanimatedmovie—andbringstolifesomeofthemost____37____(icon)figuresinChineseliteraryhistory.____38____itsreleaseonJuly8,themoviehasearnedaratingof8.2outoftenonDouban,solidifyingitspositionasoneofthemost____39____(acclaim)animatedblockbustersofthesummerseason.____40____LiandDubeingfeaturedinmanymoviesandTVshows,themovieemploysanunconventionalperspective,startingwiththememoriesofGaoShi,____41____(relate)theupsanddownsofLi’slife,oneofthecountry’smostbelovedpoet.____42____(interweave)thepersonalfatesofthesefigures,thefilmvividlypresentsthemagnificentscenesoftheTangDynasty.ItshowcasesthebustlingstreetsofancienChang’an,theenergeticandprosperouscityofYangzhou,aswellastheharshandsnowyborderlandsinnorthwesternChina.Themoviealso____43____(beauty)capturesthefree-spiritednatureoftheTangDynasty.Forinstance,inthenationalcivilserviceexamination,____44____highestachieversaregrantedtheprivilegetoridemagnificenthorses_____45_____pickthemostexquisiteflowerfromanyresidenceinthecapitalcity.第四部分寫作(共兩節，滿分40分)第一節(滿分15分)46.假定你是李華，一個月前你給校英文報專欄InterpersonalRelationships投稿，但尚未收到回復。請你寫一封郵件問詢，內容包括：1.簡述稿件內容；2.詢問稿件情況。注意:1.寫作詞敷應為80個左右；2.請按如下格式在各題卡的相應位置作答。DearEditor,___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Sincerely,LiHua第二節(滿分25分)47.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。AsIunzippedmylunchbox,thewholeplacewasturnedintoaspicycurry(咖喱)dream.Iimmediatelyhiditundermyseat,hopingnoonewouldtakenotice.Momhadreallyoutdoneherselfwithmasala—ourfamily’sall-timefavoritedishbackinIndia.Buttoday,itwasn’tjustaboutmeandmylunch.Awarmsmileonhisface,Rickyinvitedme,anewtransferstudentfromIndiatoNewYorkcity,forlunch.“Ava,comesithere!”Rickycalledout,gesturingtowardsavacantseat.AsImademywayover,memoriesofthoseawkwardlunchtimeswhenIstudiedinKansas,oneofthemostconservativestates,floodedback.IcouldstillrecallhoweveryonewouldwrinkletheirnosesandstarecuriouslywhenIunpackedmyIndianfood.Italwaysmademefeellikeanoutsider,likeIdidn’tbelong.Therefore,beforemyfirstdayinthisschool,Ihaddemandedmymompack“normal”western-stylefoodforme.Istillrememberedthelookonherfaceuponhearingit,asshesignedindisappointmentandconfusion,“Isn’tthereamomentwhenyoufeelproudofyourorigin?”Thatwashurting,butnotmorehurtingthanothers’gigglesandwhispers.Honestly,longqueueswerecommoninIndianrestaurantsinNewYorkcity,aculturalmeltingpot,butIwouldn’ttakethatrisk.Unfortunately,thismorning,Momhadforgottentomakesandwichorany“normal”food,soIhadtobringleftoversfromourdinner.Atthethoughtofthepossibleoh-no-second(社死),Ifeltlikebeingthrownintodarkness.However,beforeIcamebacktoreality,Rickynoticedmysneaking(躲躲藏藏).“Whatdoyouhaveforlunch?”heasked,hiseyestwinklingwithinterest.Itriedtobrushitoff(搪塞),claimingIwasn’thungry.ButRickywouldn’tletitgo,andbeforeIcouldprotest,hehadthelidofmylunchboxopenandIpreparedmyselfforsuchfamiliarresponsesas“Ew”or“Whatisthat?”注意：1.續寫詞數應為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。However,IdidnotgetwhatIwasexpecting.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Afterschool,IfoundMompreparingsandwichfortomorrow’slunch.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

2025屆城南永和、永和高中高三一模聯考英語試題卷注意事項:本試卷分四部分，考試時間120分鐘，滿分150分。考生應首先閱讀答題卡上的文字信息，然后在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上作答無效。第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.WhoismostprobablyEsther?A.Adirector.B.Areporter.C.Aballetdancer.2.Whomightthewomanbe?A.Areceptionist.B.Awaitress.C.Acleaner.3.Howdoesthewomansound?A.Tired.B.Energetic.C.Worried.4.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.TheweatherinLondonisexcellent.B.Peopleholddifferentattitudestowardthesun.C.Londonisworthvisitingwithfriends.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Alostsuitcase.B.Aclosedoffice.C.Aticketservice.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘;聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whataccessorydoestheredbikehave?A.AdrinkholderB.AbellC.Alight7.Howmuchwillthemanpay?A.$300B.$350C.$500聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Traditionalactivities.B.Recreationalactivities.C.Personalhobbies.9.Howdoesthemanfeelatthewoman’sanswer?A.Surprised.B.Disappointed.C.Confused.聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。10.WhatdidLilydoyesterday?A.Paidavisittohermother.B.Visitedhercousininhospital.C.Stayedinhernewhome.11Whatisthetruereasonfortheaccident?A.Adriverislikelytogetdrunk.B.Acarhitafewpassers-by.C.Acarlostcontrolsuddenly.12.WhydidthemanvisitLilyyesterday?A.Totellhemovedintoanewhouse.B.Toinvitehertoadinnerparty.C.Toaskhertogotothelibrary.13.Whereistheman’shome?A.2486LakeAvenue.B.4265LakeAvenue.C.4468LakeAvenue.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatisthedifferencebetweenthetwoschools?A.Thetypeoflockers.B.Thesizeofschoolbags.C.Thenumberoftextbooks.15.Whatsurprisesthewomaninclass?A.Theteachers’teachingstyle.B.Theamountofhomework.C.Thequietatmosphere.16.Whendoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Atthebeginningoftheterm.B.Onthefirstdayoftheschoolyear.C.BeforethewomangoesbacktotheUS.17.Whoisprobablytheman?A.Oneofthegirl’snewfriends.B.Areporteroftheschoolnewspaper.C.Aforeignteacherintheschool.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.Howlongwillthespeakerhosttheconference?A.Fortwelvedays.B.Fortwodays.C.Forfourdays.19.Whenwilltheairconditioningreturntonormal?A.Beforelunchtime.B.Atbreakfasttime.C.Intheevening.20.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetalk?A.Someofthesessionsarecanceled.B.Thespeakerapologizesforthelowtemperature.C.TheGeneralManageroftenmakesalongwelcomespeech.第二部分閱讀(共兩節，滿分50分)第一節(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AMaplesareknownfortheirautumncolors.Manyspeciesputonadisplayoforanges,browns,yellows,andredseveryyear.Herearefourexcellentspeciesofmapleforyourlandscape.BigleafmapleNativeArea:NorthAmericaHeight:50to100feetAsthenamesuggests,theleavesarequitelargeonthistree.Ithasthebiggestleavesofanymaple;theclassicpalm-shapeleavescanbeover12incheswide.Thislargetreeisanexcellentshadetreeforlargelandscapesandparks.HedgemapleNativeArea:EuropeandAsiaHeight:25to35feetThehedgemapleisagreatchoicefortheurbangarden,asitdoeswellinmanysevereenvironments:drought,saltysoils,shadylocations,andclimateswherethereisozonedeficiency.Itcanalsobeusedasastreettreeifthepowerlinesarehighenough.NorwaymapleNativeArea:EuropeandAsiaHeight:usually40to50feetKnowneitherasNorwaymapleorEuropeanmaple,thispopularspecieswasbroughttoNorthAmericafromEuropeinthe18thcentury.Ithassincebecomeoneofthemostcommontrees.Intherightsettings,thisspeciesmaybecomeinvasive(侵入的),sobeforeplantingit,checktomakesureitisnotaprobleminyourregion.HornbeammapleNativeArea:JapanHeight:15to30feetManyspeciesofplantwithinagenushaveasimilarappearance,buttherecanbesurprises,asisthecasewiththehornbeammaple.Itsleavesarenothinglikewhatyouexpectfromamaple.Thiscanbeasomewhatdifficultplanttofindforsale,butitcanmakeagoodsmalltreeoralargeshrub(灌木)inthelandscape.1.Whatmightthenameofthefirstmaplebebasedon?A.Itsheight. B.Itsnativearea.C.Thesizeofitsleaves. D.Thefunctionitperforms.2.Whichcanadapttovariouschallengingenvironments?A.Thebigleafmaple. B.Thehedgemaple.C.Thenorwaymaple. D.Thehornbeammaple.3.Whatcanwelearnaboutthehornbeammaple?A.Itsleaveslooklikehands.B.Itislargerthanothermaples.C.Itiseasytofindforsaleatthemarket.D.Itsleavesdifferfromthoseoftypicalmaples.【答案】1.C2.B3.D【解析】【導語】本文是應用文。文章主要介紹了四種楓樹。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據Bigleafmaple部分中“Asthename