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山東省棗莊市嶧城區(qū)底閣鎮(zhèn)重點達標名校2024-2025學年初三英語試題下學期4月模擬訓練試題(二)考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內,不得在試卷上作任何標記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內,第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔??荚嚱Y束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、TherearefewerandfewertigersinIndia.Thesituationwillcontinue_______humansstophuntingthemfortheirfurandbones.A.if B.unless C.because D.since2、________youpleasehelpmewithmymathproblem?—OK,afterIfinishmine,I'llhelpyou.A.Must B.Could C.May D.Might3、-Couldyoutellme________thissummerholiday?-Tibet.A.whendidyougo B.whereyouwillgoC.wherewillyougo D.whenyouwillgo4、—DidyouwatchthemovieAmazingChina?—Yes.It’soneofmostpopularfilmsthisyear.A.a B.an C.the5、Whichofthefollowingunderlinedpartsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.bagB.manageC.lazyD.carry6、--Doyoustillplayfootball?--Oh,no.I___itforthepastthreeyears.A.haven'tplayedB.didn'tplayC.won'tplayD.hadn'tplayed7、(2012甘肅白銀)Ithinkeverystudentshouldgotoschool________,butsomeofthemarealwayslate.A.bythetimeB.ontimeC.foratimeD.attimes8、—Wouldyoulikesome.—Oh,yes,justalittle.A.milk B.apple C.pears D.oranges9、Keepingasleepscheduleisimportant.Gotobedatthesametimeeverydayandtrytofall____in15minutes.A.sleepy B.asleep C.sleeping10、—I'mgoingtogiveatalkontheDragonBoatFestivaltotheexchangestudents.—Great!Butdon'tforgettotellthem__________.A.whatshouldtheyeatatthefestivalB.whatkindofraceisoftenheldC.whypeopleenjoythefullmoonD.howdopeoplecelebrateitⅡ.完形填空11、Ifyoumovetoaforeigncountry,therewillbeabigchangeinlifestyle(生活方式).Takethe1forexample.IntheUnitedStates,itmaybedifferent2thekindyouareusedto.Intheunitedstates,mostpeopletakeashower(洗淋浴)onceadayinthemorning.Theshowerheadisusuallyfixed(固定)onthewallandcannotbe3.Thebathersimplystandsunderthewater,gets4,scrubs(擦洗)withsoapandoftenawashcloth,andthenrinsesoff(沖洗).Childrenoftentakeabatheachnightand5playingwithsmalltoyssuchasboatsandrubberducks,Manyadults,6women,preferarelaxingbathtocleartheirmindsofstress(壓力)atworkandgetagoodnight’ssleep.Itis7torememberthatwhenyoutakeashowerorbathintheUnitedStates,youshouldbecarefulto8thewaterinsidethebathtub(浴缸)orshower.Unlikebathroomsinmanyothercountries,thereisnodrain(下水道)inthefloor.Ifwatergetsonthefloor,itcannotgoanywhereandmustbe9atonce.Itcanalsocauseproblemsforthe10.Sobecareful.1.A.bathroom B.garden C.bedroom D.kitchen2.A.for B.at C.to D.from3.A.bought B.moved C.seen D.covered4.A.cold B.clean C.hurt D.wet5.A.finish B.help C.enjoy D.practice6.A.simply B.especially C.clearly D.certainly7.A.dangerous B.strange C.exciting D.important8.A.keep B.push C.touch D.add9.A.putup B.giveup C.cleanedup D.pickedup10.A.toys B.floor C.brushes D.waterⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面的材料,在空白處填入適當的內容(不超過3個單詞)Goodandbadmannersmakeupthesocialrulesofacountry.Theyarenotalwayseasytolearnbecausethey’reoftennotwritteninbooks.Let’shavea1.atsomesocialrulesinBritain.Inthepast,Britishwomendidn’tgotopubs(酒吧)becauseit2.(consider)badbehaviorforawoman.Butastimegoesby,3.womenandmencandrinkfreelyinpubsnow.VisitorstoBritainoftenseeBritishpeoplewaitinqueues(行列)inpublicplaces,likethebusstop.Itisconsideredimpolitetogetona4.withoutwaitingyourturninthequeue.QueuingisanationalhabitinBritainandit’sconsideredgoodmannerstowaityourturn.Insomecountries,it’sconsideredbadmannerstoeatonthestreet.5.,inBritain,it’scommonforyoutoseepeoplehavingasnackahead6.youonthestreet.Britishpeopleused7.(be)surprisedtoseeyoungchildrenweren’tusuallytakenouttorestaurantlateatnight.Andifthey8.(make)anoiseinarestaurant,itwasregardedasimpolitebehavior.Nowadays,childrenareplayingamoreactiveroleandthey9.(accept)inmanypubsandrestaurants.Recently,manyBritishcompanieshavebannedsmokingintheofficesandcanteens.SmokingisaalsobannedontheLondon.Underground,incinemasandonmostbuses.Ifsomeonebreakstherule,he/she10.(pay)forit.Ingeneral,it’sbecominglessacceptabletosmokeinapublicplacethanbefore.Socialrulesareanimportantpartofeverycountry.TheBritishhaveanexpressionforfollowingthese“unwrittenrules”:WheninRome,doasRomansdo.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、“Joe,didyoubookyourticketyet?”Iasked.“No.Ichangedmymind.I’mnotgoingtogo.”“What?Youaren’tgoingtoAustralia?We’vebeenplanningthisvacationformonths!”“Yeah,Idon’tfeellikeit.We’llgosomeothertime.”O(jiān)verthecomingweeks,Itriedtogetmyfriendtoreconsider,butfailed.OurtriptoAustraliawasoff.Andnoneofmyfriendswantedtoreplacehim.IfIwantedtotravel,itwouldhavetobeonmyown.It’staughtmethatifIwaitforothers,I’llnevergoanywhere.ButthereareplacesIwanttovisit,peopletosee,experiencestohave,andfoodtotry—andonlysomuchtimetoachieveitall.SoIrefusetowait.Iwon’tletotherskeepmefromrealizingmydreams.Itcanbescarytravellingalone,especiallythenyou’veneverdoneitbefore.But,tome,growingoldwithoutexperiencingeverythingyouwantfromlifeismorefrightening.Ifyou’rebeenputtingoffatripbecauseyou’rewaitingforsomeonetogowith—stop.Justgo.Don’tletothersholdyoubackfromyourdreams.Trustme,alongthewayyou’llmakeplentyoffriends.Morethanthat,travellingalonegivesyourealfreedom.Youwakeupandit’sjustyou—whatyouwant,whereyouwant,whenyouwant.Inthatfreedomandgreatspaceofpossibility,youmeetyourself.It’ssinkorswimandyouhavetolearnhowtosurvive—whototrust,howtomakefriends,howtofindyourwayaroundalone.That’sthegreatestreward(獎賞)oftravellingalone.Eachtimeyougoaway,youlearntobecomealittlemoreindependentandconfident.Travellingaloneisnotforeveryone.Somepeoplereturnhomesoonafterstartingoff,somecryforweeksbeforeacceptingit,andothersjustacceptitrightaway.Butyou’llneverlearnthatifyoudon’ttraveloncebyyourself.Whetheraweekendaway,atwo-weekvacation,oratriparoundtheworld,tryitatleastonce.1.Whatdoesthewriterthinkismorefrightening?A.Travellingaloneforthefirsttime.B.Changingyourmindallthetime.C.Waitingforothersduringalongtrip.D.Failingtoexperiencelifeinyourgrowth.2.Theunderlinedwords“holdyoubackfromyourdreams”inParagraph4probablymean“______”.A.getyououtoftroubleB.stopyoufromtravellingC.keepyouwaitingforthemD.wakeyouupfromyourdream3.Accordingtothewriter,thebestrewardoftravellingaloneis_____.A.theexperienceoftravellingB.thefreedomtogoanywhereC.thechancetotastedeliciousfoodD.thepossibilityofmeetingnewpeople4.Thepassageismainlyabout__________.A.wheretotravelB.whentotravelC.howtotravelsafelyD.whytotravelaloneB14、Tomwalkedintoashop.Itbadasignoutside:"Second-hand(舊的)clothesboughtandsold."Hewascarryinganoldpairoftrousersandaskedtheowneroftheshop,"Howmuchwillyougivemeforthese?"Themanlookedatthemandthensaid:"Twodollars.""What!"saidTom."Ihadguessedtheywereworthatleastfivedollars.""No,"saidtheman,"theyaren'tworthacentmorethantwodollars.""Well,"saidTom,takingtwodollarsoutofhispocket."Here'syourmoney.Thesetrouserswerehangingoutsideyourshop.Thelistprice(標價)ofthemwassixdollarsandahalf.ButIthoughtthatwastoomuchmoney,soIwantedtofindouthowmuchtheywerereallyworth."Thenhewalkedoutoftheshopwiththepairoftrousersanddisappearedbeforetheshopownercouldthinkofanythingtosay.1.AtfirsttheowneroftheshopthoughtthatTom__________.A.wantedtostealthetrousersB.wantedtosellthetrousersC.wantedtofoolhimD.wantedtobuythetrousers2.Theowneroftheshop_______fortheoldtrousers.A.wouldgiveTomtwodollarsB.wouldpaythreedollarsC.wouldpayfivedollarsD.wouldgiveTomsixdollarsandahalf3.Theshopownerinsistedthatthetrouserswereworthonlytwodollarsbecause____.A.hewantedtosellthemcheaply(廉價地)B.hewantedtobuythemcheaplyC.hedidn'tlikethetrousersD.theywereoldanddirty4.Infact,thetrousers_________.A.werehanginginsidetheshopB.werestolenbyTomfromtheshopC.hadbeentheshopowner'sD.hadbeenTom'sC15、OliverTwistwasborninaworkhouse,andwhenhearrivedinthishardworld,itwasverydoubtfulwhetherhewouldlivebeyondthefirstthreeminutes.Helayonahardlittlebedandtriedhardtostartbreathing.Oliverhadhisfirstfightwithoutmuchhelpfromthetwopeoplepresentathisbirth.Onewasanoldwoman,whowasnearlyalwaysdrunk,andtheotherwasabusylocaldoctor,whowasnotpaidenoughtobeveryinterestedinOliver’ssurvival._______.However,Oliverfinallydrewhisfirstbreath,andthenannouncedhisarrivaltotherestoftheworkhousebycryingloudly.Hismotherraisedherpaleyoungfacefromthepillow(枕頭)andsaid,“Letmeseethechild,anddie.”Thedoctorturnedawayfromthefire,wherehehadbeenwarminghishands.“Youmustnottalkaboutdyingyet,”hesaidtoherkindly.Hegaveherthechildtohold.Lovingly,shekissedthebabywithhercoldwhitelips,thenlookedwildlyaroundtheroom,fellback—anddied.“Poordear!”saidthenurse,hurriedlyputtingagreenglassbottlebackinthepocketofherlongskirt.Thedoctorbegantoputonhiscoat.“Thebabyisweakandwillprobablybeindanger,”hesaid.“Ifso,giveitalittlemilktokeepitquiet.”Thenhelookedatthedeadwoman.“Themotherwasagood-lookinggirl.Wheredidshecomefrom?”“Shewasbroughtherelastnight,”repliedtheoldwoman.“Shewasfoundlyinginthestreet.She’dwalkedsomedistance,Hershoeswereworntopieces.Whereshecamefrom,whereshewasgoingto,orwhathernamewas,nobodyknows.”Thedoctorliftedthegirl’slefthand.“Theoldstory,”hesaidsadly,shakinghishead.“Noweddingring,Isee.Ah!Goodnight.”AndsoOliverwasleftwithonlythedrunkennurse.Withoutclothes,underhisfirstblanket,hecouldhavebeenthechildofakingorabeggar(乞丐).Butwhenthewomandressedhimlaterinhardcottonclothes,yellowwithage,helookedexactlywhathewas—anorphan(孤兒)inaworkhouse,readyforalifeofsadness,hunger,andneglect(忽略).Olivercriedloudly.Ifhecouldhaveknownthathewasaworkhouseorphan,perhapshewouldhavecriedevenmoreloudly.1.Accordingtothepassage,aworkhousewaswhere________.A.workershelpedeachother B.manywomendiedunexpectedlyC.thepoorandhomelesslived D.peoplewereonlyinterestedinmoney2.WhichsentenceismostsuitablefortheblankinParagraph2?A.Beingafraidofthetwo,hestartedtocry.B.Therefore,hefeltverylonelyintheworld.C.Infact,theworldwasprivilegedtohavehiminit.D.Afterall,deathwasacommoneventintheworkhouse.3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Oliverwasbornintotheworldonacoldday.B.Thechildreninthebabyfarmweretakengoodcareof.C.Doctorswereusuallypaidtoolittlefortheworktheydid.D.Manypeople,especiallywomen,drankheavilyatthattime.D16、DearLiza,IwillbetenyearsoldonFriday,22ndJuly.Tocelebratemybirthday,IwillinviteseveralfriendsandIhopethatallofyouwillbeabletocometothepartyonthatday.Therewillbetwopartsinmyparty.Thefirstpartwillbeattheswimmingpoolnearourschool.Pleasebringyourswimsuit(游泳衣)andachangeofclothes.Wehaveplannedsomepoolgames.Myparentswillbeatthepooltoprotecttheswimmers.Thepoolpartywillbefrom2to3p.m.Thesecondpartofthepartywillbeatmyhouse.Abuswilltakeusallfromthepooltomyhouse.Asingeriscomingtomyhouse.Hewillsingpopularsongsforus.Iamsureyouwillenjoythem.Thehomepartymaylasttill5p.m.PleaseletmeknowbyFriday,15thJuly,whetheryouwillcometomyparty,sothatIwillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare.Love,Tracy1.HowoldwillTracybe?A.Seven.. B.Eight.. C.Nine.. D.Ten.2.Wherewillthefirstpartofthepartybe?A.AtLiza’shouse.. B.AtTracy’shouse.C.Attheswimmingpool.. D.Atacinema.3.Howlongwillthepoolpartylast?A.For1hour.. B.For2hours.C.For3hours.. D.For4hours.4.HowwilltheygotoTracy’shousefromthepool?A.Onfoot.. B.Bybus.. C.Bycar.. D.Bybike.5.WhydoesTracywanttoknowearlierwhetherherfriendswillcome?A.Herparentscanprotecttheswimmers.B.Shewillknowwhatgamestoprepare.C.Thesingercanpreparethesongs.D.Shewillknowhowmuchfoodtoprepare.E17、Infact,almosteverycountryintheworldisnamedafteroneofthesefourthings:atribe(部落),afeature(特征)oftheland,aplaceoranimportantperson.Herearesomeexamples.TribenamesEnglandisingoodcompanywiththelion'sshare(aboutonethird)oftheworld'scountriesnamedafteranearlytribe.ImportantpeoplePHILIPPEINES---NamedbySpanishexplorer(探險家RuyLopezdeVillalobos,inhonourofKingPhilipIIofSpainin1542.LandfeaturesICELAND---Thisnameistranslatedas"LandofIce",perhapsforclearreasons,fromtheancientlanguageofOldNorse.PlacesJAPAN--Nippon,whichisthenamecommonlyusedbyJapanese,means"landoftherisingsun"anditsplacebeingtotheeastofChina.1.ThenamesofmostcountriesoftheworldarenamedafterA.importantpeopleB.tribenamesC.landfeaturesD.places2.Whichcountryisnamedafterthelandfeature?A.Australia.B.England.C.Iceland.D.Japan.3.WhatdoJapanesecommonlynametheircountry?A.Spain.B.Japan.C.Nippon.D.China.4.Wherecanyouprobablyseethispassage?A.Inastorybook.B.Inaguidebook.C.Inamedicinebook.D.Inabookofworldplacenames.F18、Youarenotgoingtobelievethis!AJapanesesweetsmakermadearocketusingcandyasfuel(燃料),anditwentupintheaironMarch7.
With5softcandies,CandyRocketwent248metershigh.
Abigpaperboatisfloatingonthewater!Itis3.6meterslongandweighs100kg.MorwennaWilson,aBritishman,madeitandputitonalakeinSouthLondon.Thispaperboatcanevencarryanadult.
Itmustbeamazingforskierstotrythis.ItisabedroominacablecarabovethesnowymountainsofCourchevel,F(xiàn)rance.Itis2,700metershigh.Ithasbasiclivingthingsandcanhold4people.Youcanenjoybeautifulnightviewsintheairandarriveatthetopthenextday.
Pandasaretravelingaroundtheworld!InthecapitalcityofMalaysia,KualaLumpur,1,600pandasgottogetheratthesquare.Theywillgoto15famousplacesinMalaysia.FrenchartistPauloGrangeonmadethesepandaswithpaper.HestartedhisprojectPandasonTourin508andtraveledtomorethan5countries.Itistotellpeopletoprotectpandas.
1.Ifyouareinterestedinstayinginapaperboatonalake,youshouldgoto_______.A.Japan B.England C.France D.Malaysia2.Howmanypeoplecanstayinthebedroominacablecar?A.4. B.15. C.5. D.2483.WhydidPauloGrangeonmade1,600pandaswithpaper?A.Totravelaroundtheworld.B.Toenjoybeautifulnightviews.C.Tobecomefamousintheworld.D.Toremindpeopletoprotectpandas.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.AJapanesescientistmadethecandyrocketanditwentupintheaironMarch7.B.SeveraladultscanstayinthepaperboatonalakeinSouthLondon.C.Skierscanstayinthebedroominacablecarforanight.D.PauloGrangeonisgoodatmakingpaperpandasaswellaspaperboat.5.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthis
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