年人教版中考英語一模試卷（附答案）（人教版）考試時間：60分鐘；試卷滿分：100分學校：

班級：

學號：

姓名：

一、單選題（本大題共10小題，共10.0分）1.Believeinyourself.Ifyoudosomethingwithalightheart，you'llget________excellentresult!（）A.a

B.an

C.the

D./2.The________ofantibiotics（抗生素）inthe20thcenturyhasmadeagreatdifferencetous.（）A.condition

B.instruction

C.method

D.discovery3.Thethirdsessionofthe13thNPC（第十三屆全國人大會議）opened_________May22nd，2020inBeijing.（）A.in

B.on

C.at

D.from4.

itwasdifficulttostayinspace,thethreeastronauts（宇航員）didagoodjob.（）A.When

B.Although

C.Because5.—Ithinkstayingwithfamilyisoneof________thingsintheworld.

—Itotallyagree.（）A.happy

B.happier

C.happiest

D.the

happiest6.—Ihaveanimportantmeetingthisafternoon.Canyou________thechildrenafterschool？

—Noproblem.（）A.makeup

B.wake

up

C.pick

up

D.get

up7.—Isthere________todrink？Ifeelalittlecold.

—Yes.Whataboutsomemilk？（）A.somethinghot

B.hot

something

C.anything

hot

D.hot

anything8.—Excuseme，whereisMr.Lin？

—He_______gotothemeetingroom，butI'mnotsure.（）A.may

B.can

C.would

D.must9.—Tony，isyourfatherateacher？

—Yes，heis.He________mathfornearly25years.（）A.teaches

B.taught

C.is

teaching

D.has

taught10.—Excuseme，couldyoupleasetellme________？

—Sorry，Sir.Idon'tknowthereasonexactly.（）A.whythe

accident

happened

B.why

did

the

accident

happen

C.where

the

accident

happened

D.where

did

the

accident

happen二、完形填空（本大題共10小題，共20.0分）Onceuponatime，therewasariver.Theriverwasvery（1）______.Hehadspentlongtimealoneandrefusedtosharehiswaterwithanyfish，plantsoranimals.His（2）______wasfulloflonelinessandsadness.

Oneday，alittlegirlcametotheriver.（3）______wasgoingtomovetoanothercountryanddecidedtoputherfavoritelittlefishintotheriver.Thislittlefish，namedSam，wasahappyfish.Whenhefell（4）______theriver，hefelttheriver'sloneliness.Samtriedto（5）______totheriverandwantedtomaketheriverhappy.ButtherivertoldSamtogoaway.Samdidn't（6）______.Hekeptaskingandswimmingintheriver，andfinallyhestartedjumpinginandoutofthe（7）______.Astimewentby，theriverbecame（8）______andtheybecamegoodfriends.Later，thelittlegirlcamebackfromthecountryandshetookthefishhome.

Theriver（9）______thatnightthinkingabouthowmuchfunitwastohaveafriend，andhowmuchhehadmissedhisfriend.Before，hewasso（10）______.Fromthenon，theriverbecamefriendlytoothersandmadefriendswiththeplantsandfishintheriver.11.

A.unlucky

B.unfriendly

C.unfair

D.uneasy12.

A.study

B.hobby

C.job

D.life13.

A.She

B.It

C.This

D.That14.

A.down

B.off

C.into

D.behind15.

A.think

B.talk

C.ask

D.learn16.

A.turnaway

B.putout

C.giveup

D.cutoff17.

A.water

B.sand

C.beach

D.field18.

A.bored

B.nervous

C.lonely

D.happy19.

A.slept

B.spent

C.stayed

D.finished20.

A.stupid

B.clever

C.fun

D.angry三、補全對話-填空（本大題共5小題，共10分）21.Whenyoumeetanaccidentoradangeroussituation，youneedtocalltheemergencyoperators（緊急接線員）first.Butnoteveryonefeelsit'seasywhentalkingtoemergencyoperators.Sometimestheydon'tknowwhattheycansay.（1）______

Nature（性質）oftheemergency.

Besimple.Don'ttellthestoryofacargoingallovertheroad.Simplytelltheoperatorwhatyouhaveseen.

（2）______

Ifyou'recallingonamobilephone，donotthinkthattheoperatorknowswhereyouare.Youneedtotellthemwhereyouare.（3）______Ifyoudon'tknow，describetheareaclearly，includinginformationlikestores'names，shoppingcentersorcrossings.

Informationoftheemergency.

Informationaboutwhethersomeonegetshurt.Doyourbesttotellthemhowmanypeoplegethurt.

Ithelpstheoperatorstoknowthedetailed（詳細的）situationoftheaccident.Leaveyourownphonenumber.（4）______Ifsomeoneneedstokeepintouchwithyouaboutbeingawitness（目擊者），thisisalsoagoodwaytofindyou.

Correctanswersoftheemergency.

Inadditiontothosementionedabove，ifyoudon'tknowtheanswertoaquestion，thensaynototheoperators.（5）______Theywouldratheryoudidn'tanswerthequestionthangivewronginformation.Ihopeyoudon'tneedtomakethesecalls.Ifyouneed，staycalmandgiveasmuchinformationasyoucan.

A.Theplaceoftheemergency.

B.Don'ttrytoguesstheanswer.

C.Ifyoudon'tknow，youcantellthemwhatyouthink.

D.Here'swhatyouneedtosaywhenyoucall120or110.

E.Ifyouknowtheaddressoftheemergency，itwillbegreat!

F.Bythisway，itwillbeeasierfortheoperatortoconnectwithyou.(1)

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

四、閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，共30.0分）ADuringthetwodaysofhigh-leveltalksbetweentheUSandChinainAlaskathisyear，abeautifulChineseinterpreter（口譯員）caughtmanypeople'seyeathomeandabroad.HernameisZhangJing.Shewonmanypeople'sheartswithherexcellentperformanceatthemeeting.

BorninHangzhou，Zhejiang，ZhangtookaninterestinEnglishataveryyoungage.ShedecidedtoworkforChina'sdiplomacy（外交）injuniorhighschoolandthenstartedherjourneytowardsthedream.In2003，shegotintoChinaForeignAffairs（中國外交）University.

Duringthefollowingfouryearsthere，sheworkedhardandimprovedherlanguageskillsgreatly.

Aftergraduatingfromuniversity，shegotajobintheMinistryofForeignAffairsandfinallyrealizedherdream.

"ZhangmadetheworldhearthevoiceofChina.ShealsoshowedthepowerofChinesewomen，"wrotesomeoneontheInternet.

Zhang'sstoryalsoencouragedmanystudentstostudytranslationandinterpretation."IdreamofbeingapersonlikeherandIwilltrymybesttostudyforthat，"saidajuniorhighschoolstudentfromBeijing.22.FromParagraph1，weknowthatZhangJing______.A.wasborninHangzhou

B.didagoodjobatthemeeting

C.hasneverbeentoAlaska

D.ofteninterpretsforherfriends23.ZhangdecidedtoworkforChina'sdiplomacywhenshewas______.A.inAlaska

B.injuniorhighschool

C.atthemeeting

D.atuniversity24.WhatdidZhangdoin2007？______A.Shewenttouniversity.

B.SheworkedintheUS.

C.Shegotajobshewanted.

D.Shevisitedtheworld'stopschools.25.Zhang'sstorymademanystudentswantto______.A.learnChinesewell

B.chooseagoodschool

C.bedifferentfromothers

D.studytranslationandinterpretation26.Zhangis______accordingtothepassage.A.beautifulandcareful

B.determined（堅定的）andhard-working

C.outgoingandcreative

D.talentedandwarmheartedBWhenIsigneduptovolunteeratalocalhospitallastyear，Ididn'thaveanyrealexpectations.Idecidedtodoitmainlybecausemyfriendswereplanningtodovolunteerwork.

Onmyfirstday，Iwastoldtostandnexttoaninformationsigntoansweranyquestionthatcamemyway.Onthethirdday，Inoticedawheelchairspeedinginmydirection.AyoungboyaboutsixwiththebiggestsmileIhaveeverseenwassittinginit.Theboystoppedinfrontofmeandsaid，"Whoareyou？You'reinmyhospitalandIdon'tevenknowyou!"

Theboywithhisirresistible（不可抗拒的）smilecompletelymademerelax.IintroducedmyselfandexplainedthatIwasnew.Then，hebegantotellmeabouthismedicalhistory，hisfavoritefootballplayerandotherthingsabouthislife.Fromourconversation，Iknewhewasthereforhisweeklycheck-up.Hewasn'tafraidofbeinginhospitalbecausehebelievedthedoctorwouldcure（治愈）hislegsatlast.Ourconversationchangedmyviewofyoungchildren，illnessandhospitals.

Thisledtomybecomingavolunteerinthechildren'sdepartmentandbeingapositive（積極的）personlater，andalsotomydecisiontostudymedicineatuniversityandbecomeadoctor.Volunteeringmightnotdothesameforeveryone，butinmycase，itwasalife-changer.27.Whydidtheauthorvolunteeratalocalhospital？______A.Becausehisparentsaskedhimtodothat.

B.Becausehewasinfluencedbyhisfriends.

C.Becausehewantedtoexperienceadifferentlife.

D.Becausehelovedvolunteeringtohelpothers.28.Howdidtheboyfeelwhenhesawtheauthoratfirst？______A.Afraid.

B.Nervous.

C.Surprised.

D.Excited.29.Whatinfluencedidthelittleboyhaveontheauthor？______A.Itmadehisvolunteerworkmoreinteresting.

B.Ithelpedhimlearninformationaboutthedisabled.

C.Itchangedhisviewofyoungchildren，illnessandhospitals.

D.Itencouragedhimtodomorevolunteerworkindifferentfields.30.Whatcanweknowaboutthelittleboy？______A.Heknewmanydoctorsinthehospital.

B.Heshowedpeoplethewayinthehospital.

C.Hefoughtwithillnesspositively.

D.Hewantedtobeadoctorinthefuture.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage？______A.ALife-changingExperienceinMyLife.

B.AnUnforgettableConversation.

C.ALittleBoywiththeBiggestSmile.

D.ADecisiontoBeaDoctor.CManyofusmayhaveexperiencedthesurpriseofseeingrecommended（推薦的）songsafterlisteningtocertainsongsonamusicapp.Whenweopenshoppingwebsites，wearemorelikelytoseethingsthatwemightwanttobuy.

Thisisbasedondata（數據）.Dataisnotonlyaboutnumbers，butalsoinformationfromalmosteverypartofourlives：ourlocation，shoppinghabitsandinterests.Allofthesearecalled"bigdata".

PresidentXiJinpingcalledforChinatospeedupitsbigdatalevelinordertobetterservesocialandeconomic（經濟的）developmentandimprovepeople'slives.Healsoaskedforgreateruseofbigdatainareaslikeeducation，socialsafetyandtransportation.

Inthepastfewyears，wehaveseenbigdatabeingusedmoreofteninChina.Theroleitplaysintourismisjustoneexample.Thedatatravelersshareonlineisprovidingthetourismindustrywithalotofinformationaboutthecountry's

scenicareas.Afterthedataisanalyzed（分析），differentscenicareascancreatetheirownonlineinformationforothertravelerstosee.Theinformationnotonlytellstravelers'reviews，butalsotellsthescenicareaswhereservicesneedtobeimproved.

Bigdataisimportantforeconomicdevelopment.Withagrowthrateof30percent，salesofbigdataservicesandproductsinChinawillreachltrillion（萬億）yuanyearly.32.Bigdataisabout______.A.songsandshoppinglists

B.technologiesandhabits

C.picturesfromwebsites

D.numbersandinformation33.PresidentXiJinpingaskedforgreateruseofbigdatainareasEXCEPT______.A.socialsafety

B.education

C.game

D.transportation34.Whatisthepurposeofdeveloping"bigdata"inChina？______A.Tomakeitapopularstyle.

B.Tocollectasmuchinformationaspossible.

C.TobetterservethedevelopmentofChina.

D.ToimproveChina'sindustry.35.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords"

scenicareas"inParagraph4mean？______A.現場

B.景區

C.景象

D.環境36.Thispassageisprobablyfroma______.A.healthmagazine

B.moviereport

C.scienceandtechnologymagazine

D.storybook五、閱讀判斷（本大題共5小題，共10分）Whyismusicsoimportanttochildren？Herearesomeofmythoughtsonthesubject.

Musichasapositive（積極的）effectonyoungchildren'sdevelopment!Newresearchshowsthatmusichasagoodinfluenceonyoungchildren'scognitive（認知的）skills，suchasspatialreasoning（空間推理）andmemory.Researchalsoshowsthatofferingchildrenaninterestingenvironmentcansupportchildren'shealthygrowthanddevelopment.

Youngchildrenenjoymakingmusicwithothers!Makingmusicwithothersgiveschildrenawonderfulfeelingofbelongingtothegroup.Childrenmighthavedifficultyjoininginactivitieswithothersbecausetheyareshy，havelimitedlanguageabilityorspecialneeds，buttheycanfreelytakepartinamusicactivity.

Musicmakesyoungchildrenhappy!Childrenseemtoexperiencemuchpleasureandjoywhenlisteningtomusic，makingmusicanddancingtomusic.WhethertheyaresingingalongtoaCD，playinganinstrumentordancingtomusicaroundtheclassroom，mostchildrenseemtoenjoyparticipatinginamusicactivity.Howwonderfulitistoofferchildrenthechancetotakepartinsomeactivitiesaboutmusic!

Theactivitiescanmakechildrenfeelrelaxed.

根據短文內容，判斷正誤（正確

"T"，錯誤"F"）。37.Aninterestingenvironmentisgoodforchildren'shealthygrowthanddevelopment.______38.Childrenmighthavedifficultyjoininginactivitieswithothersbecauseofshyness.______39.Accordingtothelastparagraph，mostchildrenhatejoininginamusicactivity.______40.Amusicpartycanletyoungchildrenrelaxthemselves.______41.Thepassagetellsustheinfluenceofmusiconchildrenfromfouraspects（方面）.______六、單詞拼寫-單句（本大題共5小題，共5.0分）42.Atlast，heboughtsomepresentsforhisparents______himself.（而不是）43.Youcantakesome______backforyourfriendswhentravelingYunnan.（鮮花餅）44.Thebox______booksanditistooheavytomove.（裝滿）45.Itisimportantforstudentstolearn______thebalancebetweenstudyandrest.（處理）46.Mysisterisverywarm-hearted.Shealways______boththeoldandtheyoung.（與……相處得好）七、單句語法填空（本大題共5小題，共5.0分）47."Theearlybirdcatchestheworm."meansifyouwanttobe______，youhavetodosomethingbeforeothers.（success）48.Asweallknow，itrequireshardworkandgreatpatiencetobecomea______.（science）49.Asteenagersinthe______century，weshouldsmiletotheworldandfacechallenge