2025年小學英語畢業考試模擬卷：英語翻譯技巧專項訓練試題集與解析考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題（共30分，每題2分）1.下列句子中，用括號中的詞填空，最恰當的一項是：(1)Thisbookisveryinteresting,Ican'tputitdown.A.putonB.putdownC.putoffD.putaway(2)Shehasbeenfeelingverysick,Ithinksheneedstorest.A.getonB.getupC.getdownD.getoff(3)Theteacheraskedustowriteareportaboutourweekend.A.towriteB.writingC.wroteD.write(4)Theyareplanningatriptothebeachthissummer.A.toplanB.planningC.plannedD.plans(5)HewasbornonApril1,2000.A.wasborninB.bornonC.borntoD.bornfrom(6)Ienjoyreadingbooks,especiallythoseaboutscience.A.enjoytoreadB.enjoyreadingC.enjoyinreadingD.enjoyofreading(7)Thecatissleepingonthesofa.A.issleepingB.issleepsC.sleepingD.sleeps(8)Theyarediscussinghowtosolvetheproblem.A.discussingB.discussC.todiscussD.discussed(9)Isawamovieyesterdayevening.A.IsawB.sawIC.sawmeD.Iwassaw(10)Mybrotheristallerthanme.A.MybrotherisB.tallerC.tallerthanmeD.tallerthan二、填空題（共20分，每題2分）11.Mymotherisateacher.Sheteaches________.12.Theyare________inthepark.13.Thesun________at7:00a.m.14.Heisvery________.Healwayshelpsothers.15.Thebookis________onthetable.16.Ican't________younow.I'mbusy.17.Weare________toschoolbybus.18.Myfriendis________fromme.19.He________hishomeworkyesterday.20.I________younextweek.三、閱讀理解（共50分）21.閱讀下列短文，判斷正誤（每題2分，共10分）Thecatisasmallanimalwithsoftfur.Ithasalongtailandsharpclaws.Catsareveryclever.Theycancatchmiceandbirds.Somepeoplekeepcatsaspets.Catsneedfood,water,andaplacetosleep.Theyliketoplaywithyarnandballs.(1)Thecatisabiganimal.()(2)Catshavesoftfur.()(3)Catscancatchmiceandbirds.()(4)Somepeoplekeepdogsaspets.()(5)Catsneedfood,water,andaplacetoplay.()22.閱讀下列短文，完成句子（每題2分，共10分）Tomisaboy.HeisinGrade5.Helikesplayingfootball.Healsolikesreadingbooks.Hehasalotoffriends.Theyareverynicetohim.Tomisagoodstudent.(1)Tomis________.(2)He________football.(3)He________alotoffriends.(4)________isagoodstudent.(5)Theyare________.四、完形填空（共40分，每題2分）Thestoryof"TheUglyDuckling"isaclassictaleoftransformation.Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphrasetocompleteeachsentence.Oneday,amotherducklaidanegg.Theeggwasverydifferentfromtheothereggs.Itwasmuchbiggerandhadastrangeshape.Themotherduckthoughtitwasaneggfromadifferentkindofbird.Shedidn'tknowthatitwastheeggofaduckling.1.Themotherduckthoughttheeggwasfromadifferentkindofbirdbecauseitwas________.A.verysmallB.muchbiggerC.thesamesizeastheothereggsD.verycolorful2.Themotherduckdidn'tknowthattheeggwastheeggofaducklingbecauseshe________.A.hadneverseenaducklingbeforeB.thoughtitwasabirdeggC.didn'thaveanyeggsofherownD.didn'tlikethecoloroftheegg3.Theducklingthathatchedfromtheeggwas________.A.veryuglyB.verybeautifulC.justliketheotherducklingsD.veryshy4.Theotherducklings________thenewducklingbecauseitwassougly.A.lovedB.ignoredC.playedwithD.protected5.Theducklingfeltverysadand________.A.leftthenestB.triedtomakefriendsC.becameabirdD.ranaway6.Theduckling________andworkedhardtoimproveitself.A.gaveupB.becameverylazyC.learnedtoswimD.stoppedeating7.Theducklingeventually________.A.foundanewhomeB.becamethemostbeautifulduckinthefarmC.wasadoptedbythemotherduckD.flewaway8.Thestoryteachesusthatevenifwearedifferent,wecanstill________.A.beacceptedB.belovedC.becomesuccessfulD.behappy五、閱讀理解（共40分，每題2分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestions.Theworldofinsectsisfascinating.TherearemorethanamilliondifferentkindsofinsectsonEarth.Insectsareverysmallcreatures,buttheyplayabigroleinourlives.Theyhelpplantsgrowbypollinatingflowers.Theyalsoeatotherinsectsthatcanbeharmfultocrops.Oneofthemostinterestinginsectsisthebutterfly.Butterflieshavecolorfulwingsandtheyflyfromflowertoflower.Theyeatnectar,whichisasweetliquidfromflowers.Butterfliesgothroughaprocesscalledmetamorphosis.Theystartaseggs,thenbecomecaterpillars,andfinallybecomebutterflies.9.HowmanydifferentkindsofinsectsarethereonEarth?A.10,000B.100,000C.1,000,000D.10,000,00010.Whatdoinsectsdotohelpplantsgrow?A.Theyeattheplants.B.Theypollinatetheflowers.C.Theyprovideshelterforotheranimals.D.Theyprotecttheplantsfromharmfulinsects.11.Whatdobutterflieseat?A.LeavesB.NectarC.SoilD.Water12.Whatistheprocessthatbutterfliesgothrough?A.MaturationB.MetamorphosisC.DevelopmentD.Growth13.Whatdocaterpillarsbecomeaftertheyhatchfromeggs?A.ButterfliesB.BirdsC.FishD.Flowers14.Whyarebutterfliesinteresting?A.Theyarebigandstrong.B.Theyhavecolorfulwings.C.Theycantalk.D.Theycanflyveryfast.六、句子改寫（共40分，每題2分）15.Thechildrenwereplayinginthepark.Rewritethesentenceusingthepassivevoice.16.Sheboughtanewcaryesterday.Rewritethesentenceusingthepastperfecttense.17.Theywillgotothebeachnextweek.Rewritethesentenceusingthefutureperfecttense.18.Hehaslivedinthiscityfortenyears.Rewritethesentenceusingthepresentperfecttense.19.Wehavefinishedourhomework.Rewritethesentenceusingthesimplepasttense.20.Youshouldstudyhardifyouwanttopasstheexam.Rewritethesentenceusingthesimplefuturetense.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.B解析：putdown意為“放下”，符合句意“這本書很有趣，我放不下”。2.C解析：getdown意為“下來”，符合句意“她一直感覺很不舒服，我想她需要休息”。3.D解析：write作謂語動詞時，應使用動詞原形，符合句意“老師讓我們寫一篇關于周末的報告”。4.B解析：plan作謂語動詞時，應使用動名詞形式，符合句意“他們正在計劃今年夏天去海灘”。5.B解析：bornon表示“在……出生”，符合句意“他出生在2000年4月1日”。6.B解析：enjoy后接動名詞作賓語，符合句意“我喜歡看書，尤其是關于科學的書”。7.A解析：bedoing表示“正在做某事”，符合句意“貓正在沙發上睡覺”。8.A解析：discussing表示“討論中”，符合句意“他們正在討論如何解決這個問題”。9.A解析：sawI是省略了助動詞的過去式，符合句意“我昨天晚上看了一部電影”。10.C解析：tallerthanme表示“比我高”，符合句意“我的兄弟比我高”。二、填空題11.English解析：根據句意“我的母親是一位英語老師”，應填入英語。12.havingagoodtime解析：根據句意“他們在公園里玩得很開心”，應填入haveagoodtime。13.rises解析：根據句意“太陽在早上7點升起”，應填入rises。14.helpful解析：根據句意“他非常樂于助人”，應填入helpful。15.lying解析：根據句意“書正躺在桌子上”，應填入lying。16.speakto解析：根據句意“我現在不能和你說話，我正忙”，應填入speakto。17.driven解析：根據句意“我們乘坐公交車去學校”，應填入driven。18.far解析：根據句意“我的朋友離我很遠”，應填入far。19.finished解析：根據句意“他昨天完成了家庭作業”，應填入finished。20.willmeet解析：根據句意“我下周會見到你”，應填入willmeet。三、閱讀理解21.（1）B（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）B解析：根據文章內容，第一題中描述的是貓的體型，故選B；第二題中描述的是貓的羽毛，故選B；第三題中描述的是鴨子的外觀，故選A；第四題中描述的是其他鴨子對待新鴨子的態度，故選B；第五題中描述的是新鴨子的感受，故選B。22.（1）aboy（2）playingfootball（3）alotoffriends（4）Tom（5）verynice解析：根據文章內容，第一題中描述的是湯姆的身份，故選aboy；第二題中描述的是湯姆喜歡的事情，故選playingfootball；第三題中描述的是湯姆有很多朋友，故選alotoffriends；第四題中描述的是湯姆是一個好學生，故選Tom；第五題中描述的是湯姆的朋友對他很好，故選verynice。四、完形填空1.B解析：根據句意“這個蛋比其他蛋大得多”，應選B。2.B解析：根據句意“她不知道這是鴨子的蛋”，應選B。3.A解析：根據句意“孵化出來的小鴨子非常丑陋”，應選A。4.B解析：根據句意“其他鴨子忽略了這只新鴨子，因為它太丑陋了”，應選B。