2025年高等職業院校招收中等職業學校畢業生模擬考試（八）50分。考試用時120分鐘。號、座位號填寫在答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(A)填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條貼處”。選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑，他答案，答案不能答在試卷上。選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域；如需改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改整潔。考試結束后，將試卷和答題卡一并交回。ABCD補全。WFine,thanks.Howareyoudoing?M:____________.AI'm16nowB.Yes,itisgoodCSeeyouthenD.Oh,nottoobad()1.W:DoyouknowJennywhoisnewinourclass?M:No.Whatdoesshelooklike?W:_________A.Shelikessmiling.B.Sheistallandthin.C.Sheisfriendly.D.Shelikeshelpingothers.【答案與解析】B考查詢問與提供信息。根據“Whatdoesshelooklike?”可知，此處是詢問外表，選項B“她又高又瘦。”符合語境。故選B。()2.M:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?W:IwanttosendthisparceltoBeijing.M:________W:OK.A.Putitdown.B.Hereyouare.C.Fillintheform,please.D.Holdon,please.【答案與解析】C考查詢問與提供信息。根據“IwanttosendthisparceltoBeijing.”可知，此處是需要寄快遞，選項C“請填寫這個表格”符合語境。故選C。()3.M:Mysonhaspassedthecollegeentranceexam.W:Congratulations!Heisreallyintelligent.M:________A.Oh,thankyou.B.No,heisnothing.C.Thesametoyourson.D.Sometimesheis.【答案與解析】A考查祝賀與應答。根據“Congratulations!Heisreallyintelligent.”可知，此處是對祝賀的應答，應表示感謝。選項A符合語境。故選A。()4.M:Isawaromanticfilmlastnight.W:That’sgreat!Howdoyoulikethefilm?M:___________A.Ilikeitverymuch.B.Ithinkitiswonderful.C.Idon’tlikeit.D.Ihavenoidea.【答案與解析】B考查情感表達。根據“Howdoyoulikethefilm?”可知，此處是詢問對方的觀點。選項B“我認為這是一個非常精彩的電影。”符合語境。故選B。()5.M:I’mverysorryforlosingyourbook.Iwillbuyanewoneforyou.W:________.Ihaveanothercopy.A.That’srightB.OfcourseC.NevermindD.Happytohearthat【答案與解析】C考查道歉與應答。根據“I’mverysorryforlosingyourbook.”可知，此處是對道歉的應答。選項C“沒關系”符合語境。故選C。例:Wehadenoughtimetodothework.A.很短的B.一半的C.很長的D.足夠的()6.Themanagerisarrangingadinnertocelebrateouranniversary.A.籌備B.整理C.收納D.處理【答案與解析】A考查動詞。經理正在籌備慶祝我們周年紀念的聚餐。()7.Idorecommendtryingthechef'sspecial,whichisabsolutelydelicious.A.可能B.幾乎C.非常D.極少【答案與解析】C考查副詞。我確實推薦嘗試一下廚師特選，真是非常美味。()8.Thereisnospaceforanythingbetweenthetwodesks.A.宇宙B.空閑C.太空D.空間【答案與解析】D考查名詞。兩張桌子之間沒有空間放置任何東西。()9.Shedeterminedtoworkhardersothatshecouldmakeupforherlosttime.A.彌補B.空出C.編造D.使用【答案與解析】A考查動詞短語。她決心更加努力地工作，以便彌補失去的時間。()10.I'mtheonlychildinmyfamily,butIamnotspoiledbymyparents;Onthecontrary,I'mindependent.A.喜愛B.重視C.寵壞D.引導【答案與解析】C考查動詞。我是家里的獨生子，但我沒有被父母寵壞；相反，我很獨立。()11.Asaresultoftheseriousflood,twothirdsofthebuildingsneedrepairinginthearea.A.結果B.由于C.正如D.所以【答案與解析】B考查介詞短語。由于嚴重的洪水，該地區三分之二的建筑物需要修理。()12.ItisafactthatEnglishisbeingacceptedasaninternationallanguage.A.國家的B.民族的C.社會的D.國際的【答案與解析】D考查形容詞。事實上，英語正在被接受為一種國際語言。()13.Wearemakinggreateffortstocallonpeopletomakecontributionstoruraleducation.A.拜訪B.打電話C.呼吁D.需要【答案與解析】C考查動詞短語。我們正在努力呼吁人們為農村教育做出貢獻。()14.Iamontheedgeofwaitingtoseewhichclasswillwinintheropeskippingcompetition.A.比賽B.運動C.集會D.競爭【答案與解析】A考查名詞。我迫不及待地想看看哪個班會在跳繩比賽中獲勝。()15.Ofthesixpeopleinjuredinthecrash,onlytwosurvived.在場B.幸存C.出現D.到達【答案與解析】B考查動詞。在事故中受傷的六人中，只有兩人幸存。III完形填空（15小題，共30分，閱讀下面短文，并掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳的答案。InChineseculture,peoplebelievethatluckynumberscanbringthemgoodluck.So,itisimportantforChinesepeopleto___16___agoodnumberforimportantthings.___17___,theychooseluckynumbersforweddingdatesanddatesofmovingintoanewhouse.Thenumbers6,8and9arethe___18___luckynumbersofmostChinesepeople.Combinationsoftheabovearethoughtasluckynumberstoo,suchas66,88,168.Ofalltheindividualnumbers,8is___19___theluckiestnumberinChina.“8”isassociatedwithwealth.“8”inChineseis___20___baandsoundssimilartofa.ThetraditionalChinesewordfacaimeans“wealthy”or“becoming___21___inashorttime”.Therearemanyphrasesor___22___associatedwith“8”,suchas“Bamianlaicai”,meaning“___23___comesfromeightsidesand“Bamianchunfeng”,meaning"springwindcomesfromeightdirections",expressingthewishthatsomeonegetsluckwherevershe/hegoes,orwhatevershe/heis___24___.Chinesepeopleliketochoose“8”asthetimeordateofimportant___25___.Forexample,theopening___26___ofthe2008BeijingOlympicGamesstartedexactlyat8minutesand8___27___past8pmonthe8thofAugust2008.Chinese's___28___for8canbeseeninmanyothercases（事例），suchashousenumbers，phone___29___，numberplates,weddingdatesandthedateforopeningabusiness.8isconsideredluckyandfavoredbyChinese___30___itholdsmeaninginbothtraditionalandmoderncultures.16.A.readB.countC.chooseD.record17.A.AsaresultB.ForexampleC.OnthewholeD.Bytheway18.A.commonB.similarC.favoriteD.special19.A.hardlyB.nearlyC.surelyD.probably20.A.writtenB.pronouncedC.speltD.drawn21.A.happyB.poorC.expensiveD.rich22.A.expressionsB.communicationC.discussionsD.assignment23.A.knowledgeB.wealthC.kindnessD.health24.A.givingupB.hurryingupC.workingonD.comingon25.A.messagesB.buildingsC.accidentsD.events26.A.ceremonyB.traditionC.competitionD.vacation27.A.hoursB.secondsC.daysD.minutes28.A.luckB.excuseC.loveD.thanks29.A.numbersB.advantagesC.abilitiesD.calls30.A.butB.becauseC.thoughD.so【答案與解析】C考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：因此，對于中國人來說，為重要的事情選擇一個好的數字是很重要的。read閱讀；count算數；choose選擇；record記錄。根據上文提及的“peoplebelievethatluckynumberscanbringthemgoodluck”可知，人們相信幸運數字能給人們帶來好運，對于中國人來說，為重要的事情選擇一個好數字很重要。故選C。B考查介詞短語。句意：例如，他們為婚禮日期和搬進新房子的日期選擇幸運數字。Asaresult結果；Forexample例如；Onthewhole總的來說；Bytheway順便說一下。根據下文的“theychooseluckynumbersforweddingdatesanddatesofmovingintoanewhouse.”可知，此處是舉例子。故選B。C考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：數字6、8和9是大多數中國人最喜歡的幸運數字。common普通的；similar類似的；favorite最喜愛的；special特殊的。根據上下文可知，數字6、8和9是大多數中國人最喜歡的幸運數字。故選C。C考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：在所有的數字中，8無疑是中國最幸運的數字。hardly幾乎不；nearly幾乎；surely當然、無疑；probably可能地。根據下文列舉的一些例子可知，此處表示“無疑地”。故選C。B考查動詞詞義辨析。句意：“8”與財富有關。漢語中的“8”發音為ba，發音與fa相似。written寫；pronounced發音；spelt拼寫；drawn繪畫。結合常識可知，八的發音與發相似。故選B。D考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：“發財”一詞在中國傳統文化中的意思是“富有”或“在短時間內致富”。happy開心的；poor貧窮的；expensive昂貴的；rich富裕的。結合常識可知，發財意為“富裕的”。故選D。A考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：有許多短語或表達與“8”有關。expressions表達；communication交流；discussion討論；assignment任務。根據下文的“suchas“Bamianlaicai"”可知，此處表示的是短語或表達。故選A。B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：財富來自八方，“八面春風”意為“春風來自八方”。knowledge知識；wealth財富；kindness善良；health健康。根據上文的“Bamianlaicai”可知，此處指財富來自八方。故選B。C考查動詞短語。句意：表達希望某人無論走到哪里，無論在做什么，都能好運。giveup放棄；hurryup趕快；workon從事；comeon進展。根據上文的“springwindcomesfromeightdirections”可知，此處表示人們無論走到哪里、無論做什么都有好運。故選C。D考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：中國人喜歡選擇“8”作為重要事件的時間或日期。messages信息；buildings建筑；accidents事故；events重要事件。根據下文的例子可知，中國人喜歡選擇八作為重要事件的時間。故選D。A考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：例如，2008年北京奧運會開幕式正好在8分鐘時開始。ceremony典禮、儀式；tradition傳統；competition比賽；vacation假期。根據常識可知，此處指的是北京奧運會開幕式。故選A。B考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：例如，2008年北京奧運會開幕式于2008年8月8日晚上8點8分8秒準時開始。hours小時；seconds秒；days天；minutes分鐘。根據上文的“at8minutes”可知，此處表示秒。故選B。C考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：中國人對八的愛可以在許多其他案例中看到。luck幸運；excuse借口；love愛；thanks感謝。根據下文列舉的門牌號、車牌號、結婚日期、開業日期可知，中國人對八的喜愛可以在許多其他案例中看到。故選C。A考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：中國人對8的愛可以在許多其他情況下看到，比如門牌號、電話號碼、車牌號、結婚日期和創業日期。number數字；advantage優勢；ability能力；call電話。根據此處列舉的一系列的“housenumbers”等例子可知，此處表示號碼。故選A。B考查連詞。句意：8被認為是幸運的，受到中國人的青睞，因為它在傳統和現代文化中都有意義。but但是；because因為；though盡管；so所以。聯系空格前后句子的關系可知，此處為因果關系。應用because引導。故選B。IV.閱讀理解（15小題，共45分） 閱讀下列短文，并做短文后的題目。從四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。APaulDurietzisa77-year-oldsocialstudiesteacherfromtheUSA.In2023,hesetaGuinnessWorldRecordfortheworld'slongestteachingcareer.MrDurietzhasbeenteachingfor54yearsuntil2024.MrDurietzhasknownsincehewasyoungthathewantedtobeasocialstudiesteacher.Socialstudiesisthestudyofhistory,andhowpeople,countries,andculturesareconnected.MrDurietzsayshemadeuphismindaboutitwhenhewasjust11yearsold,mainlybecauseofhisloveofhistory.MrDurietzgothisfirstteachingjobin1970.Eversincethen,he'sbeenteachingsocialstudiesatthesameschool.Hesayshelovessharinghisknowledgeofhistorywithstudents.Hesays,“Everydayisdifferent.”Thoughtechnologyhaschangedalotsincehebeganteaching,MrDurietzsaysthestudentsarestillprettymuchthesame-exceptthatnowtheyhavecellphones.MrDurietzwasn'treallytryingtosetarecord.Hewasjustdoingwhatheloved.Buthisfamily,friendsandthepeopleheworkswithencouragedhimtoapplytoGuinnessWorldRecordstoseeifhe'dsetarecord.Hehad.Evenso,MrDurietzhasnoplanstoretireanytimesoon.Hehopestobreakhisownrecord.Healsohopestosetanotherrecordastheteacherwhohasworkedthelongestatthesameschool.MrDurietzsayspeoplewhowanttobeteachersshouldmakesuretheyarepatientwiththeirstudents.Healsoencouragesthemtochoosesubjectsthattheycaredeeplyabout."Keepworkingonwhatyoulovetodoinlife,"hesays.31.HowoldwasMr.Durietzwhenhebecameateacher?A.Eleven.B.Twenty-three.C.Twenty-five.D.Thirty-four.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraphTworeferto?A.Mr.Durietz’sfavoritesubject.B.Mr.Durietz’sloveofhistory.C.Mr.Durietz’slongestteachingcareer.D.Mr.Durietz’sdreamofbeingateacher.33.WhichofthefollowingmightMr.Durietzdisagree?A.Teachersshouldbepatientwiththeirstudents.B.Teachersshouldcaredeeplyabouttheirsubjects.C.Studentshavechangedalotsincehebeganteaching.D.Teachingsocialstudiesisneveraboringjob.34.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesPaulDurietz?A.Strictandinnovative. B.Patientandhumorous.C.Ambitiousandconsiderate. D.Dedicatedandenthusiastic.35.Inwhichpartofnewspapercanyouprobablyreadthispassage?A.FashionB.SportsC.EducationD.Technology【答案與解析】31.B細節理解題。根據“PaulDurietzisa77-year-oldsocialstudiesteacherfromtheUSA.”以及“MrDurietzhasbeenteachingfor54yearsuntil2024.”可知，他現年77歲，從教了54年，是從23歲開始當老師。故選B。32.D詞義猜測題。根據“MrDurietzhasknownsincehewasyoungthathewantedtobeasocialstudiesteacher.”可知，從小就想成為一名社會研究教師，當他11歲時就下定決心了。故選D。33.C推理判斷題。根據“Thoughtechnologyhaschangedalotsincehebeganteaching,MrDurietzsaysthestudentsarestillprettymuchthesame-exceptthatnowtheyhavecellphones.”可知，他認為學生們幾乎還是一樣的。故選C。34.D推理判斷題。由第一段中“OnSeptember1,2023,hesetaGuinnessWorldRecordfortheworld’slongestteachingcareer.Mr.Durietzhasbeenteachingfor54yearssincehewas23yearsold.”、第三段中“Eversincethen,hehasbeenteachingsocialstudiesatthesameschool.Hesayshelovessharinghisknowledgeofhistorywithstudents.”和第四段中“Butwithorwithouttechnology,Mr.Durietzhasusedcreativeactivitiestohelphisstudentslearn.”可知，Mr.Durietz對教學一心一意的，他是真的熱愛他的教育事業。故選D項。35.C推理判斷題。這篇文章主要介紹了Mr.Durietz’s從教54年，打破了吉尼斯世界紀錄，這些都屬于教育方面的話題。故選C。BTheaverageAmericanchildspendsthreetofivehoursadaywatchingTV.In1961,theaveragechildbegantowatchtelevisionatagethree;however,todayitisninemonths.Yet,mostparentsthinkthattelevisionhasabadinfluenceontheirchildren.Forexample,intheearly1970s,myparentsbelievedthatmybadeyesightwastheresultofsittingtooclosetothescreen,andtheythereforemademystayatleastsixfeetfromit.Today,mostpeoplehavenosuchworry,butmanynewridiculoussayingshaveappeared:TVmakeskidsstupid.Manychildrenwatchmoreeducationalprogramswhentheyarepre-schoolers.Whentheygrowup,theycanreadmorebooksandhavemuchbetterideastosolvedifficultproblemsthanotherchildren.TVmakeskidsviolent.Therealstoryisnotsosimple.HundredsofstudiesshowthatwatchingviolenceonTVmakeschildrenmoreaggressive（好斗的）．Butastudyofover5,000childrenalsofindsthatsomepositiveprogramsmakechildrenkinder.Theproblemisthatkidsareincreasinglywatchingshowswithviolenceinsteadofthosesuitablefortheirage.SittingaroundwatchingTVmakeskidsoverweight.Anexperimentfindsthatwhenchildrenwatchlesstelevision,theydoloseextraweight;however,reducingtheirtelevisiontimedoesnotmakethemmoreactive.Therealproblemliesinsnacking--awidespreadhabitforkids,andjunkfoodadvertisements.TVhelpskidsgettosleep.Theoppositeistrue.Themoretelevisionchildrenwatch,themorelikelytheyaretohaveirregularsleepandnap（小睡）patterns.Allowingkidstowatchtelevisionispartoftheproblem,notthesolution.36.HowmanyhoursdoaverageAmericanchildrenspendonwatchingTVaday?A.3to4.B.3to5.C.4to5.D.Notmentioned.37.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ridiculous”meaninParagraphOne?A.Silly.B.Funny.C.Interesting.D.Reasonable.38.WhyarechildrenspendingmuchtimewatchingTVlikelytobefat?A.BecausechildrenliketoeatsnackswhilewatchingTV.B.BecausewatchingTVmakeschildrenlazyandinactive.C.BecausechildrenareattractedbythefoodadvertisementonTV.D.BecausewatchingTVdoesn'tburnupasmuchfatasdoingsports.39.WhatinfluencedoeswatchingTVhaveonachild'ssleep?A.ChildrenarelikelytosleepdeeperafterwatchingTV.B.Children'ssleeptimewillbegreatlyreduced.C.Itwillmakechildrenformabadhabitofsleeping.D.Itwillmakechildrensleepeasier.40.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.TopersuadechildrentowatchTV.B.TowarnparentsofthedisadvantagesofwatchingTV.C.ToexplainthebadinfluencesthatwatchingTVhasonchildren.D.Tocorrectparents’wrongideasoftelevision’seffectonchildren.【答案與解析】36.B細節理解題。根據“TheaverageAmericanchildspendsthreetofivehoursadaywatchingTV.”可知，美國兒童平均每天花三到五個小時看電視。故選B。37.A詞義猜測題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了看電視對孩子的影響，糾正父母對孩子看電視的錯誤觀點，且根據該詞前面的but可知，此處表示不贊同這些觀點。故選A。38.A細節理解題。根據“Therealproblemliesinsnacking--awidespreadhabitforkids,andjunkfoodadvertisements.”可知，體重增加的原因在于吃零食——這是孩子們普遍的習慣，還有垃圾食品廣告。故選A。39.C細節理解題。根據“Themoretelevisionchildrenwatch,themorelikelytheyaretohaveirregularsleepandnap（小睡）patterns.”可知，孩子們看電視越多，他們就越有可能出現不規則的睡眠和午睡模式，這容易讓孩子形式不良的睡覺習慣。故選C。40.D主旨大意題。通讀全文，且根據“Today,mostpeoplehavenosuchworry,butmanynewridiculoussayingshaveappeared”可知，這篇文章列舉了人們對于電視對孩子的影響的誤解，并一一給出理由。故選D。CSetinhistoricstudiosoverlookingtheoceaninStIves,Cornwall,theUK,ourartclassesattractmanyvisitorsandlocalsalike.__________41__________DiscoverPaintingYou’llworkinacrylics(丙烯酸顏料)，afunmediumthatgivesyouasolidfoundationforpaintinginothermedia.__________42__________Idealfortotalbeginnerstothemediumofacrylics,thiscoursewillgiveyouthetipsandtoolsyouneedtogetstarted.Respondtothelocallandscapeaswellasstilllifeset-upsinthestudio.__________43__________Useoilsandacrylicstoexpresstheever-changingmoodsandcolorsoftheAtlanticOcean,justoutsideourwindow.Learnlayeringtechniquesthatcausedepthandemotioninyourpaintings.Explorehowyoucanconveythenatureoftheseawithitsever-changingmoodsandcolors.LifeDrawingDrawingfromthefigureisaclassic,traditionalskillandthesetutoredlife-drawingclassesareidealforthosewantingtolearnandimprove.Don'tworryifyouhaven'tgotyourowndrawingmaterials.___________44_____________________45__________Workfrombothseasonsandflowerstoestablishaconfidentapproachtoworkingwithoils，creatingstilllifepaintingsthatluxuriate(繁茂)intherichnessofpaints,colorandtexture(質地).Startwiththesubjectthathasattractedartistsforcenturies:acombinationofseasonsandflowers.A.ElementalOceanB.PaintingFlowersinOilsC.Differenttutorsbringtheirownstyleofteachingandwehavebothmaleandfemalemodels.Classsizesaresmallandourteamsoftutorsareprofessionalartistswithapassionforteaching.Learntomixcoloreffectivelywithfunandactiveapproachesonavarietyofsurfaces.【答案與解析】D根據上文的內容可知，該段是介紹了藝術課程的上課地點、班級及導師。選項D“班級規模較小，我們的導師團隊是對教學充滿熱情的專業藝術家。”符合語境。故選D。E根據上文的“You’llworkinacrylics(丙烯酸顏料)”可知，此處談論的是顏料色彩方面，選項E“學會在各種表面上以有趣和積極的方式有效地混合顏色。”符合語境。故選E。A根據下文的內容及“Explorehowyoucanconveythenatureoftheseawithitsever-changingmoodsandcolors.”可知，該部分是講述的是海洋元素。選項A“海洋元素”符合語境。故選A。C根據上文的“Drawingfromthefigureisaclassic”可知，該段談論的是人物畫。選項C“不同的導師有自己的教學風格，我們有男模特和女模特。”符合語境。故選C。B根據下文的內容可知，該部分是講述繪花方面，選項B“油畫繪花”符合語境。故選B。V.語法填空(10小題，共20分)閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或用括號中詞語的正確形式填空OnAugust11,theParisOlympicGamesended.TeamChina___46___(win)40goldmedals.Thiswastheteam'sbestinanOlympics___47___(hold)outsidethecountry.“Chinaisnowoneofthetoptwobigsports___48___(power)intheworld,”saidFrenchPresidentEmmanuelMacron(埃馬紐埃爾·馬克龍).Acountry'ssportssuccesscomesfromitshardworkand___49___(strong).ManyChinesecitiesbuiltsportsfieldsin