2025年上海邦德職業技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、It'scoldoutside.Please_________thewindow.

(1分)A、openB、toopenC、don'topenD、nottoopen正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析根據句意可知，外面太冷，請不要打開窗。open為動詞，否定用don'topen2、Thisisthecity________Iwasbornandbroughtup.

(1分)A、whichB、thatC、whoseD、where正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考察定語從句，inthehouse是地點狀語，所以用where來代替它。如用which的話，which/that代替的是原句中的賓語，原句變成了從句，它們就作從句的賓語。關系代詞在從句中作賓語時可以省略，因此上句又可變成"ThisisthecityIwasbornandbroughtupin."但是，in可以提到關系代詞的前面，不過這時不能用that，而且不能省略。所以上句又可變為"ThisisthecityinwhichIwasbornandbroughtup."這就是“介詞+關系代詞”的來歷。故選D。3、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）car(s)(1分)A、book(s)B、map(s)C、bag(s)D、desk(s)正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析cars，bags的s讀濁輔音/z/4、Wewantto_______thewindowswithpapercuts.

(1分)A、sweepB、paintC、decorateD、cut正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析我們想用剪紙裝飾窗戶。decorate…with…意為“用……裝飾……”。5、It'snot________turn.It's________turnnow.

(1分)A、hesheB、myyouC、myyourD、heher正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析不輪到我了。現在輪到你了。此題考查固定句型結構it’sone’sturntodosth表示輪著某人做某事6、材料ChinesescientistsareagainbecomingexcitedaboutthefactthatalargehairyanimalmayliveincentralChina.Nowtheyhopeitwon'tbetoolongbeforetheyareableto（1）itsexistence.Theirconfidenceisthe（2）ofanewdiscoveryofthemysteryanimalinHubeiProvince.

TenChinese（3）,enjoyingaholidayinaNationalForestPark,weredrivingdownaroad.Astheirbusturnedacorner,themenweresuddenly（4）bywhattheysaw.Three（5）animals,coveredwithlongdarkhair,werecrossingtheroad.Onseeingtheanimals,theengineersimmediatelystoppedand（6）them.（7）,whentheysawhowtheanimalsmovedthroughtheforestwithgreat（8）andstrength,theydidnotdaretofollowanyfurther.

Themendidnottakeany（9）.However,scientistsare（10）bythediscovery,becausetheengineerswereallveryeducatedpeopleandscientistsfeeltheycan（11）whattheydescribed.

Afterthediscovery,scientistsreturnedtotheforestand（12）somehairandmeasuredfootprints,about20inchesappearstobethelengthoftheanimal'sfoot's

Chinesescientistshavenowsetupaspecialgrouptoexchangeinformationandmakea（13）fortheforest.Butinthemeantime,somepeople（14）tobelievethatthishalf-man,half-monkeyexists.Theywillnotbelievethatitis（15）untiloneoftheanimalshasbeencaught.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、trained

B、small

C、tall

D、worried正確答案選項：參考答案：C7、—Wouldyouliketogotothemuseumwithme?—I'dloveto,（）I'mafraidIhavenotime.(1分)A、butB、andC、orD、So正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查連詞。句意為：“—-你愿意和我一起去博物館嗎?——我樂意去，但我恐怕沒時間。”根據句意可知前后兩個句子是轉折關系，所以用并列連詞but來連接。故選A。8、Canyou________astorytotelluswhatAlicewillseeinthegarden?Workingroupsoffourandhaveadiscussion.

(1分)A、workoutB、makeupC、findoutD、putup正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考察動詞短語。A:想出；B：編造；C:找出；D：安裝，根據句意，應是編一個故事，所以選B9、Thispairoftrousers（）forJohn.(1分)A、ismadeB、aremadeC、makesD、willmake正確答案選項：參考答案：A10、Myfather________adoctor.Heworksveryhard.

(1分)A、amB、isC、areD、be正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析我的父親是個醫生，他工作很努力。11、Howoftendoyouwritetoyouruncle?________

(1分)A、OnceamonthB、OnemonthC、InamonthD、Foramonth正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析你多久給你叔叔寫信一次？Onceamonth一個月一次；Onemonth一月；inamonth在一個月內；Foramonth一個月了12、-Heisarealsportsman______heisnotverywell-known.-______.Besides,heisyoung.

(1分)A、though;IamafraidnotB、since;YouaresureC、evenif;IagreeabsolutelyD、because;That'sthatpoint正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查從屬連詞和日常用語。句意：---盡管他不是很有名，但他是個真正的運動員。---我完全同意。而且，他還年輕。根據第一個空格前后的內容，可判斷出本句為though或者evenif引導的讓步狀語從句；根據besides后的內容，可判斷出空格處應填入表示贊同對方的話語，故選C。13、ItisalreadyApril,butitisstill_______inthenorthofChina

(1分)A、warmB、coldC、rainyD、hot正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：已經是四月了，但是在中國北方還是______。根據語義在四月時中國北方仍然很冷，所以選B14、Awarmwinterhasn'tanegativeinfluenceonourlife，_____？

(1分)A、doIB、doesitC、hasn'titD、don’tI正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析溫暖的冬天不會對我們的生活產生負面影響，對嗎？B考查反義疑問句。本句是一個否定前移句,且has是一個行為動詞。正確的順序應該是Ithinkawarmwinterdoesnothavesnegativeinfluenceonourlife.注意Ithink是一個插入語。可以省略。15、Whatareyougoingtodo________ofthismonth?

(1分)A、attheendB、bytheendC、intheendD、totheend正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析attheendof在...末。本句翻譯：這個月末你要做什么？B、到...末為止；C、最后；D、到底，始終16、---Haveyoufinishedyourprogram?---I’mafraid____Iforgotaboutit.

(1分)A、probablyB、naturallyC、extremelyD、totally正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意：—你完成項目了嗎？—恐怕我已經完全忘了。Aprobably可能地；Bnaturally自然地；Cextremely極其地；Dtotally完全地。根據I’mafraid可知，D恐怕我已經完全忘了。故選D項。17、Notonlymyfriendsbutalsomyfather______interestedinthenewfilm.

(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、were正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析notonly…butalso的謂語形式要用就近原則，beinterestedin是固定短語，表示對…感興趣，be動詞有amisare．am對應的主語是myfather，所以答案為is．18、We________forgetBen'sbirthday．

(1分)A、needn'tB、maynotC、mustn'tD、must正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析我們一定不能忘記Ben的生日。needn't沒必要；maynot不可以；mustn't一定不；must必須19、-Don'tworry.Iwilllookafteryourbaby（）-Thanksalot.(1分)A、carefulenoughB、enoughcarefulC、carefullyenoughD、enoughcarefully正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查副詞。句意為：“——不要擔心，我會足夠認真地照顧你的孩子的。--非常感謝。”careful是形容詞，意為“認真的”;carefully是副詞，意為“認真地”。enough意為“足夠的”,修飾形容詞或副詞時，位于形容詞或副詞的后面，所以排除B和D;句中修飾動詞短語lookafter,所以應用carefully。故選C。20、—Guesswhat?YouareonthelistoftheexchangeprogramforfurtherstudyinCambridge.—______!Ineverthoughtofthat.

(1分)A、ThankyouB、It’sapieceofcakeC、That’sasurpriseD、Ideserveit正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析本題考查交際用語。解題步驟：1.確定各選項意思：AThankyou謝謝你；BIt’sapieceofcake小菜一碟；CThat’sasurprise真是一個驚喜；DIdeserveit我應得的；2.確定答案；根據空后Ineverthoughtofthat.可知，此處指真是一個驚喜。句意：—猜猜怎么了？你在去劍橋深造的交換項目的名單里。—真是一個驚喜！我從沒有想到過。故選C。21、—JanewonthefirstprizeintheEnglishspeechcontest.—（）bigprogressshehasmade!SheusedtobeweakinEnglish.(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhataD、Whatan正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查感嘆句。句意為：“——Jane在英語演講比賽中獲得了一等獎。——她進步好大呀!她曾在英語方面很薄弱。”感嘆句中，感嘆名詞用what,感嘆形容詞或副詞用how;感嘆不可數名詞時，常用“What+(形容詞)+不可數名詞+主語+謂語!”來表示。progress為不可數名詞，所以應用what來感嘆。故選B。22、—YesterdayIreceivedaletterfromJohn.—Youdid?Ihearhe______forAmericanextyear.

(1分)A、leaveB、leavesC、leftD、isleaving正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析nextyear表示將要發生，所以根據時態應用一般將來時，be+ving形式，選D。23、材料Itis40meterslongand6meterswide.Thismustbethebiggestbusyouhaveeverseen.Itcancarry1,200to1,400people.

ItisChina'snewSuperBus.ItisgoingforatestruninBeijingattheendofthisyear.SomeothercitiesarealsointerestedinrunningtheSuperBus.Theyhopethetrafficproblemswillbesolved.

TheSuperBusrunsalongfixedtracks(固定軌道).Thebussitsontopoftwo2.2-meter-talllegs.Thelegshavewheelsatoneend.Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.

Thebusrunsonelectricityandsolarpower.Itcantravelupto60kmeveryhour.Itscreator,SongYouzhou,saysalotoftrafficjamswillbereduced.

TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.

“TobuildaSuperBusanditstrackcostslessthanbuildingsubways.Subwaysarenearlytentimesmoreexpensivetobuild.”Songsaid.

SomepeopleworrythattheSuperBusmaynotbesafe.However,Songsaysthere'snoneedforconcern.TheSuperBushaslaserscanners(激光掃描儀)betweenitslegs.Thescannersmakesurethecarskeepasafedistance.AllthefollowingaretheadvantagesoftheSuperBusEXCEPTthat（）(1分)A、thebusdoesn'ttakeuproadspaceB、thebuscandotheworkof40busesC、thebusisveryeasytobuildanddriveD、thebuscansavealotofenergyeveryyear正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析判斷推理題。根據第三段最后一句“Smallcarscandriveunderthebus,sotheSuperBusdoesnottakeuproadspace.”以及第五段“TheSuperBuscandotheworkof40buses.Inthatway,itcansave860tonsoffueleveryyear,accordingtoSong.”可知，提到了很多這種公交車的優點，例如不占路面、有超大的容量、節約能源等，但沒有提到它容易建造駕駛。故選C。24、Myfamilyhave________breakfasttogethereveryday.Thishelpsusstartadaywell.

(1分)A、不填B、aC、anD、the正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：我的家人每天一起吃早餐。這有助于我們更好地開始新的一天。考查冠詞。a/an不定冠詞，表示泛指；the定冠詞，表示特指；havebreakfast“吃早餐”是固定短語，三餐前不用冠詞，故選A。25、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節)andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第15空填（）。(1分)A、grammarB、mistakeC、expressionD、word正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。grammar意為“語法”;mistake意為“錯誤”;expression意為“表達”;word意為“單詞”。thatis后的內容是用來對前面的話解釋說明的，作者表達的是沒有語法的英語。故選A。26、William________sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.

(1分)A、willwriteB、iswritingC、haswrittenD、waswriting正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：威廉寫了六本書，都是暢銷書。考查現在完成時。根據“William…sixbooks,andallofthemarebestsellers.”可知，此處強調動作已經完成，用現在完成時，故選C。27、

Thisprinterisofgoodquality.Ifit_______breakdownwithinthefirstyear,wewouldrepairitatourexpense.

(1分)A、WouldB、shouldC、couldD、might正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查虛擬語氣用法。前句表示打印機質量好，按道理起初的一年內不可能毀壞，所以下句提出了一種將來的可能性不大的假設，由此判斷為與將來事實相反的假設，用虛擬，從句形式Betodo,動詞過去時；should動詞原形。故選B.28、ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,（）infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter(1分)A、whom

B、where

C、which

D、while正確答案選項：參考答案：D29、Mr.Henry,aLondontaxidriver,hasanewblacktaxi.Hehurriesthroughthebusy______everyday.

(1分)A、stationsB、shopsC、buildingsD、streets正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意：他每天穿梭在繁忙的大街上。Astations車站；Bshops商店；Cbuildings建筑大樓；Dstreets大街。根據“Mr.Henry,aLondontaxidriver”可知，出租車司機應該是每天穿梭在繁忙的大街上，故選D。30、Nooneknowsexactly______after2012.

(1分)A、whatwillourworldlooklikeB、howwillourworldlooklikeC、whatourworldwilllooklikeD、howourworldwilllooklike正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析本題考查名詞性從句。句中what引導賓語從句，在從句中作looklike的賓語，并且用陳述語序。句意：沒有人確切知道2012年之后世界會是什么樣子。31、（）Mrs.Smithis!(1分)A、HowkindwomanB、WhatakindwomanC、WhatkindwomanD、Howakindwoman正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析史密斯太太是多么善良的女人啊！

How+形容詞+a/an+可數名詞單數+主語+謂語！What+a/an＋形容詞＋可數名詞單數＋主語＋謂語！32、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Ifyouwantamoreunforgettabletravelexperience,youcould（）(1分)A、learnmuchaboutthenewplaceB、researchintoallthepossiblewaysoftravellingC、findoutasmanylocalactivitiesaspossibleD、trysomethingunplanned正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析細節理解題。根據第二段第四句“Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.”可知，旅行經歷的最難忘的時刻是你沒有事先計劃過的。故選D。33、Ginainvitedherclassmates___herparty.

(1分)A、toB、inC、aboutD、with正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：Gina邀請她的同學參加她的聚會。考察動詞辨析題。invite.sb.to邀請某人去......，介詞to表示方向，根據題意，故選A34、（）yourcompositioncarefully,somespellingmistakescanbeavoided.(1分)A、HavingcheckedB、CheckC、IfyoucheckD、Tocheck正確答案選項：參考答案：C35、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(8)選（）(1分)A、between

B、for

C、in

D、on正確答案選項：參考答案：C36、DoyouknowwhentheChineseCommunistParty（）?(1分)A、isfoundB、foundC、hasbeenfoundedD、wasfounded正確答案選項：參考答案：D37、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第8空填（）。(1分)A、talesB、challengesC、discoveriesD、possibilities正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。tales意為“故事”;challcnges意為“挑戰”;discoveries意為“發現”;possibilities意為“可能性”。下文中的dormstories是提示信息，是詞義復現用法。故選A。38、Confuciuswasagreat（）His（）arespreadallovertheworld.(1分)A、think;thoughtB、thoughts;thinkerC、thinker;thinkD、thinker;thoughts正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“孔子是一位偉大的思想家。他的思想傳遍了全世界。”定冠詞a修飾可數名詞單數，所以排除A和B;根據下句的謂語動詞are可知，主語要用復數形式，所以排除C。故選D。39、I_______likecomputergames.

(1分)A、don’tB、notC、amnotD、doesn’t正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：我不喜歡電腦游戲。Like是動詞,想表達不喜歡需要借用助動詞，而I是第一人稱單數形式，所以選A40、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(15)選（）(1分)A、should

B、might

C、must

D、can正確答案選項：參考答案：B41、材料Doctor:（1）

Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.

Doctor:（2）Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.

Lary:Yes,doctor.

Doctor:Well,（3）Doyoutakemuchexercise?

Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.

Doctor:（4）

Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?

Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.

Lary:You'reright,doctor.（5）Thanksforyouradvice.

Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第（1）空填（）(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正確答案選項：參考答案：C42、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第18空填（）。(1分)A、showB、giveC、offerD、lend正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。show意為“展示”;give意為“給”;offer意為“提供”;lend意為“借”。此處指學生本以為老師要給他展示意念的力量和神奇的能力。故選A。43、Tomakeitclear,Imustgoupto（）secondfloorandaskourteacher（）secondtime.(1分)A、the;aB、the;theC、a;theD、a;a正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“為了弄明白，我必須上二樓再去問我們老師一次。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。第一個空表示“第幾，”序數詞前用定冠詞強調順序；第二個空表示“再一，又一”,序數詞前用不定冠詞強調次數。故選A。44、---Haveyougotsomebrowneggs?---No,butI'vegot（）.(1分)A、anywhiteonesB、somewhiteonesC、somewhiteoneD、anywhiteone正確答案選項：參考答案：B45、—Whenwilltherailwaythatconnectsthetwocitiesopen?—（）nextyear.Onlytwothirds（）beenbuilt.(1分)A、Until:hasB、Until;haveC、Notuntil;hasD、Notuntil;have正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查主謂一致。句意為：“——連接這兩座城市的鐵路什么時候開通?—明年才開通。這段鐵路只修了三分之二。”根據句意可知，直到明年才能開通，因此應用否定形式notuntil,所以排除A和B;第二個空格前的主語是twothirds,分數修飾名詞作主語時，謂語動詞的單復數與其后的名詞一致，railway是單數形式，謂語動詞也應該用單數形式，所以排除D。故選C。46、Onsnowydays,adrivermustdriveas（）aspossible.(1分)A、careB、carefulC、carelessD、carefully正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查副詞。句意為：“在下雪天，司機必須盡可能小心地駕駛。”根據Onsnowydays可知，在下雪天司機要小心駕駛；carefully為副詞，意為“小心地”,根據句子結構可知，句中所缺的單詞修飾動詞drive,要用副詞形式。故選D。47、Computersoftodaycanwork（）thantheonesinthe1970s.(1分)A、hundredoftimesfasterB、ahundredtimefasterC、hundredtimesfasterD、hundredsoftimesf