2025年同等學力人員申請碩士學位英語新考綱精練試一、口語交際(共12題)第一題Amanda是一名正在攻讀同等學力人員碩士學位的學生，她計劃參加即將到來的英語考試。為了更好地準備，她需要了解一些關于新考綱的信息。以下是與她的老師JohnAmanda:John,I'mpreparingforthenewEnglishtestforapplicanequivalentacademicqualifications.CouldexplainthekeypointsofthenewexamJohn:Ofcourse,Amanda.First,let'sdiscussthenewexaemphasizemoreonAmanda:Thatsoundsinteresting.CanyougivchangesmightlookinpracticJohn:Sure.Forinstance,therewillbewherecandidatesneedtodemonstrateideaseffectively.Also,therecomprehension,butitwillincludeAmanda:Isee.So,howshouldIprepareforthetoimproveyourlisteningandcomprehensionskills.Addwritingpart,focusonsummarizingarticlesincorporatecriticalAmanda:Thankyousomuch,John.Ifeelmuchmoreconfidentnow.John:You'rewelcome,Amanda.Keeppracticinguidelinesforapplicantswith2、WhatkindoftasofthenewexamaccordingtoJohn?()B、Tasksthatrequireunderstanding3、Inthereadingcomprehensionwillbeused?()C、Textswithoutinthewritingsectionoftheexam第二題：同等學力人員申請碩士學位英語新考綱精練試題——口語交際A:Goodmorning,everyone.Today,we'regoingtodiscusstheimportanceofculturalexchangebetweencountries.B:That'sagreattopic.Ithinkit'sverybeneficialforboththepeopleandthecountriesinvolved.A:Exactly.So,let'sstartwiththeA.ThebenefitsofculturalexchangeB.ThechallengesoflanguagebarriersC.TheimportanceoftourD.Theroleoftechnologyinco2、Accordingtothedialogue,whatistheprimaB.ImprovedpoliticalrD.Increasedtrade3、WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedA.NewbusinessopportunitiesB.ImprovedhealthcaC.Increasedjobavailabilitypeopleandthecountriesinvolved."Howdoesthedialogueimplytthepeople?A.ByprovidingbetterjobopportunitiesB.ByenhancingtheirculturalD.Byincreasin5、Inthecontextofthedialogue,whatdoestheterm“culturalexchange”A.TheexchangeofgoodsandservicesB.TheexchangeofculturalideasandC.TheexchangeofpoliticalideologiesD.Theexchangeofmilitaryinformation第三題對話內容：A:I'mplanningtotakethenewEnglidegreewithequivalentB:Ofcourse!First,makesureyoureviewtheofficialquestionsfromthetestingcenter.Practiceregularly;themoreyouA:Thatmakessense.Alsocommunicationinthenewtest.HowcB:Excellentquestion!Youcantrypraconversationclubs,oitbacktoidentifyB:Don'tworry!Startsmall,liketalkingaboutyourOvertime,you'11getmorecomfortableand1、AccordingtotheconvertestforapplicantswithequivalentqualD.VocabularysC.JoiningconversationclD.Alloftheabove3、Whatpieceofadvicedoefeeluncomfortablerecordingthemselves?A.StartwithsomeB.RecordeverythingyoC.FocusonlyonpronuncD.Onlyrecordwhenyou'refeelingconfidentC.Joiningconv5、WhatisonereasonA.TobecomemorefamiliarwiththeformatofthetestB.ToensureyoucanpassthD.Toreducetheneedforpreparationaltogether同等學力人員申請碩士學位英語新考綱精練試題importanceoflifelonglearning.WhatareyoB:Well,IthinklifelonglearningiscrucialrD:Let'shearfromyou,Alex.HowdoyoufeelabE:Ibelieveit'sessential.Itnotonlyenhancesbutalsokeepsusadaptabletotheever-changingjobmarket.Now,pleasechoosethebestresponsetothefollowingquestioA.ThebenefitsoflifelonglearningB.ThechallengesofthejobmarketC.TheimportanceofprofessionalgrowthD.TheroleofeducatioA.IthelpsusavoidcompetitionC.ItguaranteesjobsD.ItmakesusmoreconfiA.Financialstabi4、WhatdoesAlexbelievA.ItisawasteoftimeA.TheythinkitisunnecessaryB.Theyareskepticalabouti第五題A.Toevaluatethewritingskillsofapplicants.B.ToassessthelisteningandC.ToensurethatapplicantshaveD.TodeterminethelevelofknowledgeingeneralA.Theintroductionofmoremultiple-choicequestions.B.TheinclusionofaC.TheadditionofaspeakingcomponentD.TherequirementtoA.BecausetheymayneedadditionalpreparationtB.BecausethetestformatwillchangesignificC.BecausethetestisnoA.OnlinecoursesfocusedonC.Academicjournalstoimprovereadingcomprehension.D.Alloftheabove.A.ItensuresthatallB.ItprovidesafairandstandardizedwaytomeasureEnglishC.ItsimplifiestheD.Itguaranteesadmissionintop同等學力人員申請碩士學位英語新考綱精練試題——口語交際A:Goodmorning,everyone.Today,we'rediscussingtheimportanceoflifelonglearningintoday'sfast-pacedworlB:Absolutely,lifelonglearningiscrucial.IthelpsA)ThebenefitsoflifelonglearningB)TheimportanceofexamsineduC)Thechallengesofmoderntechnology2、WhoisemphasizingtheimpoD)LearningisonA)ToearnmoremoneyB)TogainrecognitionC)TostayrelevaB)Positiveandenc第七題communicationinEnglish?mystudies,I'veparticipatedinvariouspublicspeakingclubsandmockinterviews.ThroughtheseedevelopedtheabilityInterviewer:Thatsoundsskillswhenyoucommunicatewithnotherpersoniss1、TheintervieweementionedA.writingcompetitionsB.English-speakingactivitiesC.readingcomprehensionexercises答案：B.English-speakingactivities同等學力人員申請碩士學位英語新考綱精練試題——口語交際A:Hi,Bob,howareyoudoingtA:I'mdoingwell,thanks.Bytheway,Iheardyou'reapplyingforamaster'sdegree.Areyouexcited?B:Yes,Iam!It'sbeenalongjourney,bA:That'sgreat!WhatareyourplansfortheupcomiI'mplanningtoparticipateinsomA:Thatsoundsinteresting.HowdoyoufindtheprB:It'squitecompetitive,butA:That'swonderful.Iwishyouthebestofluckinyouracademicjourney.B:Thankyou,Alice.Ib)Alice'sopiniononBob'sapc)Thechallengesofapp3、WhatisoneofBoba)Tocompletecc)Toparticipateind)Alloftheabove4、WhatdoesBobthinkabo第九題對話背景：假設你是某大學的一名英語教師，正在準備一場關于如何有效應對新考綱的口語交際課。你向學生介紹了一位名叫張華的同學，他正在努力通過考試，但遇到Teacher:Goodmorning,everyone.Today,wewilldiscusshowcommunicateinoralexamsunderthenewZhangHua,astudentwhoiscurrentlytakingtheStudent1:Teacher,whatkTeacher:Well,ZhangHuaoftenfeeappropriatevocabulary.HealsofindsitdifficultTeacher:First,heneedstounderstandthenewtestoutlinethoroughlyandpreparerelevantvocabulary.Secondly,practicingwithpeersortutorscanhelp第九題(B)Hestrugglesto同等學力人員申請碩士學位英語新考綱精練試題——口語交際A:Goodmorning,everyone.Today,we'regoingtodiscusstheimportanceofteamworkintheworkplace.CananyonesharetheirexperiencesB:Sure,Ican.Lastyear,Iwaspartofaprojectteamatmycompany.Wehadtocompleteacomplextaskwithinatightchallenging,butionthesamepageandthatwewereallclB:WetriedtoaddressconflictsimmediatelyanE:That'sgreat.Now,let'smoveontotheqA.TheimportanceofteamworkintheworkplaceB.ThechallengesofworkinginateamC.TheroleofcommunicationinteamworkD.ThebestpracticesforconflictresolutionA.TheimportanceofcommunicB.TheneedforclearrolesC.ThevalueofindividualcontributionsD.Theimportanceofimmediateconflictresolution3、WhatistheprimaA.ThecompletionofaC.ThechallengesfacD.ThesuccessoftheprojectC.ConflictD.Alloftheabove答案：D5、HowdoestheteamB.Addressingthem答案：B第十一題A:I'mpreparingforthenewEnglishtestdegree.DoyouhaveanytipsoB)Incompletesent第十二題：同等學力人員申請碩士學位英語新考綱精練試題A:Hi,John.Howwasyourweekend?Iheardyouwenttoamusicfestival.andartistsperforming.DoyouhaveanC)ItwasanunforgettableexperiA)IfBwatchedanymovies.B)IfBhadanyspecialplans.D)IfBdidanyhouseholdA)Itwasboringanduneventful.B)ItwasadisappointmentandnotwD)ItwasfantasticandahA)Theywerenotverytalented.B)Theywerejustaverage.C)TheywereincredibD)TheywerenotwhatBexpecte二、詞匯-選擇填空(共50題)ofapplicantsforaMaster'sdegreewithequivalentwhichofthefollowingbestdescribestheaimoftheseguidelines?A.TosimplifythelanguageB.ToensurethatallapplicantsC.ToincreasethedifficultyleveloD.TolimitthenumberofExplanation:TheguidelinesaimtooptionBisthemostaccuratedescriptionoftheir2、Question:WhichstatementbeA.ItisonlynecessarytopasstheexamwithoutunderstaB.UnderstandingthecontentisaD.OnlynativespeakersshExplanation:MasteringthenewEnglishtestguidelinesinvopassingtheexambutalsocomprehendingcapturesthedualimportanceofbothachievinExplanation:Theauthorusesacriticaltonethroughout、Inthesentedthenewcurriculumtobemorechallenging,"theword“indicates"isuExplanation:"Indicates"isaverbinthis5、Sentence:“Thealanguageinordertopassthetest."Choosethecorrectwordfc)proficiencyd)capacity解析：在這句話中，“proficiency”最準確地表達了申請人需要展示對語言的良好掌握能力以通過考試的意思。6、Sentence:“Aftermonthsofpreparation,thecandidatChoosethecorrectwordf解析：在這句話中，“attain”意為達到或實現目標，是最符合上下文的選項，表示經過長時間的準備后，候選人感覺有信心能夠實現自己的目標。7、Theauthor'smainconcern解析：根據題干中的“作者在文章中的主要關注點是解釋新教育政策的",我們需要找到一個詞來描述作者關注的是新政策帶來的挑戰。選項A(利益)、C(起源)和D(應用)都不符合題意，只有選項B(挑戰)與題意相符。8、Theexperimentyielded解析：根據題干中的“實驗產生了既令人驚訝又重要的結果",我們需要找到一個詞來描述這些結果是出乎意料的。選項B(一致的)、C(有爭議的)和D(初步的)都不符合題意，只有選項A(出乎意料的)與題意相符。9、WhichofthefollowingsentencesbestfitstA.TheguidelineswillmakethetestD.Studentscanskipsomepartsofthetestiftheyfeeluncomf解析：此題意在考察對段落關于同等學力人員申請碩士學位英語新考綱內容的理解。選項A明顯與原文不符，原文強調的是公平性和一致性，而不是簡單地使考試變容易。選項C和D則與原文提供的信息不一致。10、Inthecontextofthepassage,whichofthefolthemainpurposeofthenewtestguideline解析：此題意在考察對段落中提到的新考綱目的的理解。根據原文，新考綱旨在確保評估過程的一致性，因此標準化(Standardization)是最符合描述目的的詞語。選項A(Simplification)簡化；選項C(Flexibility)靈活性；選項D(Uniformity)統一性都與原文意圖不符。A.technologicaladvancementshavemadecommunicB.despitetheadvantagesoftechnology,face-to-faceinteractioC.socialmediahasbecometheprimarymeansofcommunicationfD.theinternethasdestroyedthetraditionalmethodsofcommunicationExplanation:Theauthordiscusseshowtechnologyhaschangedimportant.Therefore,optionB)accuratelyreflectstheauthor's12、Thesentence“Therapidbothbenefitsandchallenges"canbebestclassifExplanation:ThesentenceprovidesinformationabouttheeffectsproficiencyinEnglishthroughvarioustasks.WhichofthefollowiA.ReadingcomprehensionD.Listeningcomprehension14、InthecontextofthenewexamB.TomeasurethecC.ToassessthecandidatExplanation:Thecorrectphraseis“followeditfromstarttofinish,”B.midstofD.midstsofAnswer:B.midstofExplanation:Thecorrectprepositionalphraseis"inmeansduringthemiddleormiddlepartofspartoftheproject.Explanation:Theword“immersed”meanssomething,whichfitsthecontextodescribedasbeingcompletelyengrossedinC.impracticalandineffAnswer:C.impracticalandinExplanation:Thephrase“impracticalandineffective”combinestwoproducingthedesiredresults.Theuseof“and”inthephraseindicatesthatmaster'sdegreerequirescandidatestodemonstrateth(B)Readingcomprehension(閱讀理解)能力。因此，除了“Speaking”(口語)之外，其他三項都是必考內容。proficiency,whichofthefollowingstrategiesisNOTrecommendedaccordingtothenewexamguid(A)AttendingEnglishconversationclasses(B)Practicingw(C)WatchingEnglishmovies(D)Memorizingvocabularyl解析：根據新的考試指南，提高英語水平的有效策略包括參加英語會話課程、練習寫英文文章以及通過不看字幕的英語電影來提高聽力和口語能力。因此，不推薦的做法是僅僅觀看沒有字幕的英語電影，因為這可能無法有效提升聽力和口語技能。21、WhichofthefollowingsentencesbesthenewEnglishtestcrequivalentacademicqualificA.ThenewcriteriaaredesignedtoassesscandidatC.ThenewtestwillbeeasierD.Thetestisoptionalforthosewhohave解析：選項A最符合討論同等學力人員申請碩士學位英語新考綱的語境，因為它強調了新標準旨在準確評估候選人的語言能力。22、Inthecontextacademicqualifications"A.AcademicachievementsthatarerecognizedasbeingcomparableB.ThequalificationsearnedbyindC.ThequalificationsacquiredfromvocationaltrainingprD.Thecertificationsobtainedfromprofessionalorganizationsunrelat解析：“Equivalentacademicqualifications”通常指的是那些與通過正式教育Explanation:Thesenwitha“moreaggressive"or“innovative”approach,indicatingapreferenceforacautiousor24、FillintheblankwithThe(be)ofthenewpolicyhasbeenwidelydebatedamongtheExplanation:Theblankneeisthecorrectnounform,referringtotheresuofthesentence.25、Theprojectwaspreviousmethodshadbeen_答案：D解析：這里需要選擇一個表示負面結果或不利影響的詞。"detrimental"意為有害的、不利的，符合句意。因此，正確答案是“detrimental”。Answer:D.focusExplanation:Thecorrectphraseis“focusconcentrateordirecttheirfitthecontextaswell.“Draw”impliesattractingattentionbutonveytheideaofconcentrating."Divert"meanstoturnawayormisled“shift”meanstochangeormove,butneitherofthesephrasesfitsthecontextassmoothlyas“focus.”28、DespitetheExplanation:“Severity”referstotheseriousnessorintensitysuchasweatherconditions.Inthecontextofthesentenctodescribetheweatherassevere."Diversity"referstoavariety“intensity"referstothedegreeofstrengthorforce,and“complexity”referstosomethingthatiscontextaswellas“severity.”29、TheprofessorwasimpressedwithA.drawB.deduceC.deduceD.derive解析：此句意為“教授被學生的獨立思考能力和得出自己結論的能力所打動。”選項中，“draw”意為“畫出；得出；引出”,符合句意。A.thinkB.considerC.reflectD.comprehend符合句意。“consider”為“理解”,均不符合句意。Explanation:Thecorrectansweristothosewhowereaffected,showingaremarkableintimesofcrisis.Explanation:Thecorrectandself-startingapproach,whichisdem33、ThenewtestforthaimstomeasuretheirabilitytoA.communicateeffectivelyinEnglishB.memorizeEnglishvocabulary(錯誤選項)C.writeessaysinEnglish(錯誤選項)D.speakfluentEnglish(錯誤選項)解析：此題旨在測試考生對新考綱的了解程度。新考綱是為了評估同等學力人員在英語溝通能力上的水平，因此正確答案為A)communicateeffectivelyinEnglish。34、WhichofthefollowingbestreflectsthegoalofthenewtesA.Ensuringallapplicantscanpassthetesteasily(錯誤選項)B.Evaluatingtheapplicant'slanguageusagepracticalscenarios(正確答案)C.Checkingifapplicantshavestudiedabroad(錯誤選項)D.Measuringtheapplicant'sacademicknowledge(錯誤選項)解析：此題考察的是考生對新考綱目標的理解。新考綱的目標是評估申請人實際場景中的語言使用和理解能力，而不是簡單地確保他們通過考試或是檢查他們是否在國外學習過或他們的學術知識。因此，正確答案為B)Evaluatingtheapplicant's35、Choosethewo“Theprofessor'slecturewassothatthestudentswerecaptivatedbythecontentandstructure."Explanation:Theword“engaging”bestfitsthecontextofthasitimpliesthatthelecturef36、Completethesentencew“Theauthor'sstyleisquitedifferentfrommine;whereasIpreferamorestraightforwardapproach,hetendstouselanguage."Explanation:Thesentencesuggestsaandthespeaker'spreference.“Complex"languageimpliesthattheauthoramoreintricateordetaapproachmentioned.Theotheroequivalentqualificationsismorerigorous.Choosethecorretherequirementswillbeadmitted.解析：“Equivalent“在這里指的是”相等的，等同的”,38、InordertopasstcandidatesmustdemonstratetheirabilitytouseEnglishtocompletethesentence:Thetestrequirescandida解析：“Contexts"在本句中指代特定的環境或背andwrittenassignments”相關，即學術討論和書面作業，這些都屬于不同的語境或Theauthor'sforsuccessExplanation:Theword"asitreferstoastrongdesiretosentence.“Ambition”often“motivation”ismoreaboutthe“inspiration"referstobeinginspiredbysomeoneorsomething,whichdoesn'tfitthecontextofthesentenc40、FillintheblExplanation:Thecorrectformofthewordtocompletethesentenceis“make,”“reach”couldbeused,but“make”ismoreappropriateinthiscontextasitdirectlyrelatestotheformasentence:“ThenewEnglishtestforapplicantsequivalentacademicqualificationsisdesignedstudents'Englishproficiency."A.enhanceB)diminishC)c解析：該句意為“同等學力人員申請碩士學位的英語新考綱旨在提高學生的英語水平。”因此，“enhance”(增強)是正確選項。42、InthecontextofthenewbemostappropriatetousetodescribethechangesA.ComplicatedB)SimplifiedC)UnchangedD)Ineffective答案：B解析：根據語境，描述新的英語測試要求旨在改進測試效果，所以“Simplified”(簡化)是最合適的詞。Explanation:Thecorrectwordhereis“engaging,”whichinterestingorcaptinterestingthatthestudentsweretalkin44、SelectthewordthatTheofthenewpolicyhasbeenwidelydebatedamongtheexperts.Explanation:Thecorrectwordisofputtingaplanorpolicy解析：此處需要一個形容詞來描述公司正在尋找的員工特質。"Flexible"(靈活(堅持的)和”stubborn”(固執的)都與積極面對挑戰和緊迫時間的工作環境不符。46、Afterthelongjourney,she項中的其他詞如“bored”(無聊的)、“excited”(興奮的)和“relaxed”(放松的)都不符合她在旅途后的狀態。Explanation:Thecorrectphrasehereis“absorbedsodeeplyinterestedoripassing.Theotheroptionsdonotconveythe“in,"“absorbed“absorbedphrase.48、DespitetheC.composureofExplanation:Thecorrectwordtofillthereferstoastateofcalmandself-control.Thephrase“maintaincomposure”isacommon49、Thecompany'sn解析：在這里，“competence”指的是個人的技能和能力，所以應該使用單數形三、閱讀理解(共12題)theneedforqualifiedteacherstofacilitatethesevirtualclassrooms.onlineeducators.However,thechallengesfacedbytdifferentfromthoseencounteredintraOneoftheprimarychallengesfacedbyonmaintainstudentobservebodylonlineeducatorsmustrelyontechnologycanbedifficult,asstudentsmayeasilAnotherchallengeistheneedforcommandofthesubjectmatterbutalsotheabilTechnologyprofimustbeadeptatusingvariousdigmanageassignments,andfacilitatecurveforthosenotfamiliarwiththelatesteducationaltFurthermore,onlineeducatominimizedisruptionsinthelearningprocess.Despitethesechallenges,thedemandforonlineAsmorestudentsseekflexibilitylearningbecomesanincreasinglyattroppor