福建高二英語試題及答案姓名：____________________

一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）

1.He___________(be)happyifhecouldgototheparty.

A.wasB.isC.wereD.willbe

2.She___________(notbe)agoodsingerbecauseshecan'tsingwell.

A.wasn'tB.isn'tC.doesn'tD.hasn't

3.Thebook___________(be)writtenbyanAmericanwriter.

A.hasB.isC.areD.were

4.She___________(notdo)herhomeworkbecauseshewasill.

A.hasn'tB.didn'tC.doesn'tD.won't

5.He___________(notgo)toschoolbecausehewasill.

A.won'tB.hasn'tC.didn'tD.isn't

6.She___________(be)inthelibrarywhenIsawherlasttime.

A.wasB.isC.willbeD.hasbeen

7.They___________(notdo)theirhomeworkbecausetheywerewatchingTV.

A.hasn'tB.didn'tC.doesn'tD.won't

8.He___________(notleave)theschoolyet.

A.hasB.isC.wereD.was

9.She___________(notcome)toschooltodaybecauseshewasill.

A.doesn'tB.hasn'tC.didn'tD.won't

10.Thecomputer___________(be)madeinChina.

A.hasB.isC.areD.were

二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）

Onceuponatime,therewasarichmannamedWang.Hehadalotofmoneyandhewantedtogiveittohis___________(1).Hethought,"Ihavealotofmoney,andIwanttogiveittothepersonwhoneedsitthemost."So,hedecidedto___________(2)themoneyhehad.

Wangwenttothetownandheaskedeverypersonhemet,"Doyouneedmoney?"Butnoone___________(3)him.Hewasvery___________(4)andhethought,"MaybeIshould___________(5)themoneyinadifferentway."

Then,heheardabouta___________(6)inthetown.Theoldmanlivedinasmallhouseandhewasverypoor.Wangdecidedtogototheoldman'shouseand___________(7)him.Hesaid,"IwanttogiveyouallthemoneyIhave."Theoldmanwasvery___________(8)andhesaid,"Thankyou,butIdon'tneedyourmoney."Wangwasvery___________(9)andheasked,"Whynot?Youaresopoor."

Theoldmansaid,"Ihaveenoughmoneyformyneeds.Idon'tneedyourmoney."Wangwasvery___________(10)andherealizedthattheoldmanwasright.Helearnedthat___________(11)isnotabouthavingalotofmoney,butaboutbeinghappyand___________(12).

1.A.moneyB.houseC.friendD.family

2.A.spendB.saveC.loseD.earn

3.A.answerB.knowC.tellD.ask

4.A.happyB.sadC.tiredD.sick

5.A.findB.giveC.takeD.takeback

6.A.schoolB.hospitalC.churchD.library

7.A.seeB.talkC.writeD.read

8.A.surprisedB.happyC.angryD.worried

9.A.happyB.sadC.tiredD.sick

10.A.happyB.sadC.tiredD.sick

11.A.lifeB.worldC.moneyD.family

12.A.kindB.richC.smartD.healthy

三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）

Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsbelowit.

Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheenvironmentalimpactofplasticpollution.Manycountrieshavestartedtotakeactiontoreducetheuseofsingle-useplastics,suchasbags,straws,andbottles.Oneofthemosteffectivemeasuresistopromotetheuseofreusablealternatives.

Areusablebagisatypeofbagthatcanbeusedmultipletimes.Itisusuallymadeofmaterialsthataredurableandenvironmentallyfriendly,suchascottonorcanvas.Usingareusablebagcanhelpreducetheamountofplasticwastethatendsupinlandfillsandoceans.

Therearemanybenefitstousingreusablebags.First,theyaremoredurablethansingle-useplastics,sotheycanbeusedforalongerperiodoftime.Second,theyareoftenmorestylishandfashionablethansingle-useplastics.Third,theyhelptoreducetheamountofplasticwastethatisproduced,whichisgoodfortheenvironment.

However,therearealsosomechallengesassociatedwithusingreusablebags.Oneofthemainchallengesisthattheycanbeexpensivetopurchase.Anotherchallengeisthattheycanbedifficulttoclean,whichcanleadtothespreadofgermsandbacteria.

Despitethesechallenges,thebenefitsofusingreusablebagsoutweighthedisadvantages.Asmoreandmorepeoplebecomeawareoftheenvironmentalimpactofplasticpollution,itisexpectedthattheuseofreusablebagswillcontinuetoincrease.

Questions:

1.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thedangersofplasticpollution

B.Thebenefitsofusingreusablebags

C.Thechallengesofreducingplasticpollution

D.Thehistoryofplasticbags

2.Whatisoneofthemainreasonsforpromotingtheuseofreusablebags?

A.Theyaremoredurablethansingle-useplastics

B.Theyaremorestylishandfashionable

C.Theyhelptoreducetheamountofplasticwaste

D.Theyarecheaperthansingle-useplastics

3.Whatisachallengeassociatedwithusingreusablebags?

A.Theyaredifficulttoclean

B.Theyareexpensivetopurchase

C.Theyarenotenvironmentallyfriendly

D.Theyarenotdurable

4.Whatistheauthor'sopinionaboutreusablebags?

A.Theyarenotbeneficial

B.Theyarebeneficial,buthavesomechallenges

C.Theyareharmfultotheenvironment

D.Theyareunnecessary

5.Whatisexpectedtohappentotheuseofreusablebagsinthefuture?

A.Itwilldecrease

B.Itwillremainthesame

C.Itwillincrease

D.Itwilldisappear

四、短文改錯（每題2分，共10分）

Inasmalltown,therewasayoungmannamedLi.Helivedwithhisparentsandhadajobinalocalshop.Everyday,heworkedhardandtriedtosavemoney.Liwantedtobuyacar,buthedidn'thaveenoughmoney.Hedecidedtostartasmallbusinesstomakeextramoney.

Lithoughtofsellingfruitandvegetablesfromhisparents'garden.Hesetupasmallstandinthetownsquareandbeganselling.Manypeoplecametobuyhisfreshproduce.Liwashappybecausehewasmakingmoneyandhelpinghisfamily.

Oneday,awomancametothestandandasked,"Wheredidyougetthisfruit?"Lireplied,"It'sfrommyparents'garden."Thewomansmiledandsaid,"That'sverynice.I'llbuysome."Asshewasleaving,sheaccidentallydroppedacoin.Liquicklypickeditupandsaid,"Thankyou."Thewomanwassurprisedandsaid,"You'rewelcome.Ididn'tknowyouweresohonest."

Licontinuedtosellfruitandvegetableseveryday.Healwaysgreetedhiscustomerswithasmileandwasverypolite.Peopleinthetownbegantotalkabouthimandhowhonestandkindhewas.Liwashappybecausehewasmakingagoodnameforhimself.

Oneday,Li'sfathercametothestandandsaid,"Li,I'veheardthatyou'redoingwell.I'mproudofyou."Lismiledandsaid,"Thankyou,Dad.I'mgladyou'reproudofme."Liknewthathehadmadetherightdecisiontostarthisbusiness.

1.Inasmalltown,therewasayoungmannamedLi.(nochange)

2.Helivedwithhisparentsandhadajobinalocalshop.(nochange)

3.Everyday,heworkedhardandtriedtosavemoney.(nochange)

4.Liwantedtobuyacar,buthedidn'thaveenoughmoney.(nochange)

5.Hedecidedtostartasmallbusinesstomakeextramoney.(nochange)

6.Lithoughtofsellingfruitandvegetablesfromhisparents'garden.(nochange)

7.Hesetupasmallstandinthetownsquareandbeganselling.(nochange)

8.Manypeoplecametobuyhisfreshproduce.(nochange)

9.Liwashappybecausehewasmakingmoneyandhelpinghisfamily.(nochange)

10.Oneday,awomancametothestandandasked,"Wheredidyougetthisfruit?"(nochange)

11.Lireplied,"It'sfrommyparents'garden."(nochange)

12.Thewomansmiledandsaid,"That'sverynice.I'llbuysome."(nochange)

13.Asshewasleaving,sheaccidentallydroppedacoin.(nochange)

14.Liquicklypickeditupandsaid,"Thankyou."(nochange)

15.Thewomanwassurprisedandsaid,"You'rewelcome.Ididn'tknowyouweresohonest."(nochange)

16.Licontinuedtosellfruitandvegetableseveryday.(nochange)

17.Healwaysgreetedhiscustomerswithasmileandwasverypolite.(nochange)

18.Peopleinthetownbegantotalkabouthimandhowhonestandkindhewas.(nochange)

19.Liwashappybecausehewasmakingagoodnameforhimself.(nochange)

20.Oneday,Li'sfathercametothestandandsaid,"Li,I'veheardthatyou'redoingwell.(nochange)

21.I'mproudofyou."(nochange)

22.Lismiledandsaid,"Thankyou,Dad.I'mgladyou'reproudofme."(nochange)

23.Liknewthathehadmadetherightdecisiontostarthisbusiness.(nochange)

五、書面表達（25分）

假設你是李華，你的英國朋友Tom最近來信詢問你關于中國的節日和習俗。請你給他寫一封回信，內容包括：

1.介紹一個你最喜歡的中國節日，如春節；

2.描述這個節日的慶祝活動和習俗；

3.解釋為什么這個節日對你來說很重要。

注意：

1.詞數100左右；

2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。

DearTom,

IwasdelightedtoreceiveyourletterandI'mgladtohearthatyou'reinterestedinChinesefestivalsandcustoms.AmongallthefestivalsinChina,myfavoriteoneistheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear.

TheSpringFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunionsandcelebrations.ItusuallyfallsbetweenJanuary21standFebruary20th,accordingtothelunarcalendar.Themostimportantactivityduringthisfestivalisthefamilygathering.Peoplereturntotheirhometownstospendtimewiththeirfamiliesandenjoyawarmandhappyatmosphere.

ThecelebrationoftheSpringFestivalbeginswiththe"LanternFestival"onthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Duringthisfestival,peoplehangredlanternsandenjoyvarioustraditionalperformances,suchasdragonandliondances.Anothersignificanteventisthe"NewYear'sEveBanquet,"wherefamiliesgathertohaveabigfeasttogether.Weeatspecialdisheslikedumplings,fish,andspringrolls,whichsymbolizegoodluckandprosperity.

TheSpringFestivalisalsoatimeforgivinggifts.Childrenreceiveredenvelopes,whichcontainmoneyfromtheirparentsorrelatives.RedisconsideredaluckycolorinChineseculture,andtheenvelopesareusuallydecoratedwithvarioussymbolsofhappinessandwealth.

Thisfestivalisveryimportanttomebecauseitrepresentstheunityandloveofmyfamily.It'satimewhenweforgetaboutourdailytroublesandfocusonbeingtogether.TheSpringFestivalisatimetoappreciatethehardworkwe'vedonethroughouttheyearandtolookforwardtothenewyearwithhopeandjoy.

IhopethislettergivesyouabetterunderstandingoftheSpringFestival.Ifyouhaveanymorequestions,feelfreetoask.Iwouldbehappytosharemoreaboutmyculturewithyou.

Bestregards,

LiHua

試卷答案如下：

一、單項選擇題答案及解析：

1.C.were-根據語境，這里表示過去的動作，應該用過去式。

2.B.isn't-根據語境，這里表示現在的情況，應該用現在時。

3.A.has-根據語境，這里表示已經完成的動作，應該用現在完成時。

4.B.didn't-根據語境，這里表示過去的動作，應該用過去式。

5.D.isn't-根據語境，這里表示現在的情況，應該用現在時。

6.A.was-根據語境，這里表示過去的動作，應該用過去式。

7.B.didn't-根據語境，這里表示過去的動作，應該用過去式。

8.B.is-根據語境，這里表示現在的情況，應該用現在時。

9.B.hasn't-根據語境，這里表示過去的動作，應該用現在完成時。

10.B.is-根據語境，這里表示現在的情況，應該用現在時。

二、完形填空答案及解析：

1.A.money-根據語境，這里表示想要給予的財物。

2.B.save-根據語境，這里表示存錢。

3.C.tell-根據語境，這里表示回答問題。

4.B.sad-根據語境，這里表示失望的情緒。

5.B.give-根據語境，這里表示給予。

6.C.church-根據語境，這里表示教堂。

7.B.talk-根據語境，這里表示交談。

8.A.surprised-根據語境，這里表示驚訝的情緒。

9.B.happy-根據語境，這里表示高興的情緒。

10.B.happy-根據語境，這里表示高興的情緒。

11.A.life-根據語境，這里表示生活。

12.D.healthy-根據語境，這里表示健康。

三、閱讀理解答案及解析：

1.B.Thebenefitsofusingreusablebags-根據第一段和第二段，文章主要討論了使用可重復使用袋的好處。

2.C.Theyhelptoreducetheamountofplasticwaste-根據第二段，使用可重復使用袋有助于減少塑料垃圾的產生。

3.A.Theyaredifficulttoclean-根據第三段，使用可重復使用袋的一個挑戰是它們難以清潔。

4.B.Theyarebeneficial,buthavesomechallenges-根據第三段和最后一段，盡管有挑戰，但使用可重復使用袋的好處超過了缺點。

5.C.Itwillincrease-根據最后一段，預計可重復使用袋的使用將會增加。

四、短文改錯答案及解析：

1.(nochange)

2.(nochange)

3.(nochange)

4.(nochange)

5.(nochange)

6.(nochange)

7.(nochange)

8.(nochange)

9.(nochange)

10.(nochange)

11.(nochange)

12.(nochange)

13.(nochange)

14.(nochange)

15.(nochange)

16.(nochange)

17.(nochange)

18.(nochange)

19.(nochange)

20.(nochange)

21.(nochange)

22.(nochange)

23.(nochange)

五、書面表達答案及解析：

DearTom,

IwasdelightedtoreceiveyourletterandI'mgladtohearthatyou'reinterestedinChinesefestivalsandcustoms.AmongallthefestivalsinChina,myfavoriteoneistheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear.

TheSpringFestivalisatimeforfamilyreunionsandcelebrations.ItusuallyfallsbetweenJanuary21standFebruary20th,accordingtothelunarcalendar.Themostimportantactivityduringthisfestivalisthefamilygathering.