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專題12閱讀理解應用文

目錄

題型綜述2

解題攻略3

題型01“研讀細節”題3

題型02“尋找共同點”題4

題型03“文章出處”題7

題型04“數字計算”題

高考練場

01題型綜述

?題型簡介

應用文是高考英語閱讀理解的常見文體,主要來源于真實生活,具有鮮明的語言特色。它們種類繁多,涵蓋面廣,涵蓋

生活的各個方面,如旅游景點介紹,校園活動安排,商品促銷等內容。包括廣告,書信,海報,指南,產品介紹,啟事,招聘,

書評等。應用文材料題材豐富多樣,標題,小標題以及重要的信息通常會以加粗字體或標下劃線的形式突出呈現。

?命題類型

?細節理解題:要求考生對閱讀材料中的某一具體事實和細節進行理解,這類題目主要考查考生對文章具體細節

信息的捕捉和理解能力。題干通常會明確指出某一具體信息點,如時間,地點,人物,事件等細節內容。常見的命

題方式有事實認定題,圖形辨認題,數字運算題等。

細節推理題:考查考生根據文章的字面意思,通過分析語篇的邏輯關系,研究細節的暗示,推敲作者的態度,理解

文章的寓意等。例如如果在一篇關于新的課程安排的通知中,提到了增加了一些科技相關的課程,我們可以推斷

學??赡茉诩訌娍萍冀逃矫娴闹匾暢潭取?/p>

?主旨大意題:考查考生對所讀材料中心思想的概括,其考查形式有很多,如概括標題,主題,中心思想等。如:對

于一篇活動介紹的應用文,主旨大意題可能會問這個活動主要是關于什么的,是體育比賽,文化交流還是其他類

型的活動。

?解題思路

?瀏覽主題:快速瀏覽加粗字體的標題,小標題或加下劃線的語句等最重要的信息,以了解語篇提供的是哪方面的

信息,并判定行文方式。

定位信息:首先,根據題干中的關鍵詞(如人名,地名,時間等),快速在文章中定位相關信息。例如,如果題干問

的是活動的舉辦地點,就尋找文中出現地點的部分。

仔細比對:將選項內容與定位到的原文信息進行仔細比對,注意選項可能會對原文信息進行同義替換,顛倒順序

或者增減部分內容等干擾。

穩,準,快:在確保準確率的基礎上提高閱讀速度,以節省時間。解題時,要做到快速而準確地獲取和理解文中具

體細節信息的能力。不要一字不落地閱讀全文,這樣會浪費很多時間,而是應該有選擇地快速篩選和獲取答題所

需要的信息。

?猜詞悟義:通過構詞,語法,定義,同位,對比,因果,常識,上下文等線索推斷詞義。

巧用排除法:排除與文中陳述的事實相反的選項,文中完全沒有提到的內容的選項,與全文內容或句子意義不沾

邊的選項,不合情理或荒謬的選項,表示間接或次要因素的選項。

02解題攻略

題型01“研讀細節”題

提史的籍

細節理解類在高考閱讀卷中占相當大比例,這類題考查對閱讀材料中的某一具體事實和細節的理解,要求在快速閱

讀文章的同時,能從中獲取某些特定的信息。抓住文段中的事實和細節是做好該類題的關鍵。

細節理解題一般根據短文提供的信息和事實進行提問,命題人往往通過對文章細節加以改寫來考查考生準確理解細

節的能力。

陶國國畫

細節理解題在高考閱讀理解中占有相當大的比例,一般包括:

1.直接信息題--在原文中可直接找到答案,常用who,what,when,where,why和how等提問。

2.間接信息題——需要將題目信息與原文相關信息進行語意上的轉換,兩者存在表達上的差異,有時需要

進行加工或整理方能得出結論。

典例剖析

PRIVATEVIEW/TOUR

PrivateEveningTalkandViewforGroups

DrawingtheItalianRenaissance

9TheKing'sGallery,BuckinghamPalace

TheQueen'sGalleryhasnowbecomeTheKing'sGallery

HBNextevent:Monday,4Nov2024

EveryMonday,Thursday(Monday,4Nov2024-Thursday,6Mar2025)

018:30-20:00

rft£45.00perperson/bookingstartingfrom£1,125

WGroupsize:25-80people

Ifyouareadisabledvisitor,yourcompanion(旅伴)canenterforfree.

Duringthisafter-hoursevent,yourgroupcanexploremoreaboutDrawingtheItalianRenaissanceaspartofaPrivate

EveningTalkandViewatTheKing'sGallery,BuckinghamPalace.Onarrival,yourgroupwillenjoya30-minuteintroductory

talkinEnglishbyanexpertguide,beforeviewingtheexhibitionbyyourselves.

Priceincludesthetalk,aprivateviewoftheexhibitionandaglassofEnglishSparklingWineintheGalleryShopatthe

endofthevisit.

Pleasenote,PrivateEveningTalkandViewsareonlyforpre-bookedgroups.Forbookingswithinthenext30days,

pleasetelephone+44(0)3031237322oremailspecialistsales@rct.uk.

ThemoneyfromyourtickethelpssupporttheRoyalCollectionTrust,whichisacharity.TheTrusfsgoalsaretoprotect

theRoyalCollectionandtomakeitaccessibleandenjoyablethroughexhibitions,publications,andeducationalactivities.

13.Whatisrequiredofvisitors?

A.Visitingingroups.B.Beingingoodhealth.

C.Visitingonweekends.D.Bookingaweekearlier.

14.Whatwillvisitorsdofirstduringtheevent?

A.Enjoytheexhibition.B.Drinkaglassofwine.

C.VisitBuckinghamPalace.D.Listentoanintroductorytalk.

15.Whatisthepurposeofthelastparagraph?

A.ToexplainwhattheRoyalCollectionis.

B.ToaskvisitorstogivemoneytotheTrust.

C.Topraisethehardworkoftheeventorganizers.

D.Totellvisitorstheirmoneyservesagoodcause.

題型02“尋找共同點”題

提無秘籍

尋找共同點命題規律探究:1.“找共同點題”試卷大多出現在應用文最后一題或第一題2屬于復雜細節理解題,可能

會涉及閱讀材料多處,3.常見命題形式:Whatdothefour...haveincommon?

回國國困

1.結構法:如果屬于“總分總”結構,多從“總處哦依據.

2.排除法:可以運用排除法,只要一項不合要求就應該排除.

3.關鍵詞法:依據題干劃出關鍵詞語,據此知道答案。

典例剖析

Here5resomemusicfestivalsinAmerica.

CoachellaValleyMusicandArtsFestival

Itcameintobeing8yearslaterthanLollapalooza.Ifsheldonthree-dayweekendsonendinAprilinCalifornia.In2025,

ifllbefromApril18thto20thandApril25thto27th.Generaladmissioncosts$549.Itnotonlyfeatureswonderfulmusic

performancesbutintegratesvariousartformssuchassculpturesandinformalarchitecturalart.There9resomeeventsthataren't

charged.Ifsoneofthemosthighly-attendedmusicfestivalsinAmericaandaroundtheworld.

BonnarooMusic&ArtsFestival

Itbeganin2002,andifsheldannuallyinJuneinManchester,Tennessee.In2025,it'llbefromJune12thto15th.Ticket

pricesvaryeachyear.Itprovidescampingsitesandencouragestheaudiencetocampduringthefestival.Thiscampingculture

enablestheaudiencefromallovertheworldtoparticipatemoredeeplyinthefestival,sharemusicandlifewithothermusic

fans.

Lollapalooza

FoundedfouryearslaterthanSouthbySouthwest,ittakesplaceinGrantPark,Chicago,usuallyinAugust.In2024,it

washeldfromAugust1stto4th.One-dayticketsstartedat$135,andfour-daypassesandhotelpackagesstartedat$385.It

invitesgloballyartistsfromdifferentmusicfields,includingrock,pop,electronic,hip-hopandotherstyles,satisfyingthe

musicalpreferencesofdifferentaudiences.

SouthbySouthwest

GenerallyheldinMarch,itbeganin1987inAustin,Texas.Thepricesvarysignificantlydependingonthetypeof

activityandpass.Itattractsprofessionalsfromtheglobalmusic,film,technologyandotherindustries,includingartists,

producers,investors,mediapeople,etc.,providingthemwithanopportunityforexchangeandcooperation.

1.WhendidCoachellaValleyMusicandArtsFestivalbegin?

A.In1983.B.In1991.C.In1995.D.In1999.

2.Whichemphasizesthediversemusicstyles?

A.Lollapalooza.B.BonnarooMusicArtsFestival.

C.SouthbySouthwest.D.CoachellaValleyMusicandArtsFestival.

3.Whatdothefestivalshaveincommon?

A.Theyareheldinthesamestate.B.Theyhaveinternationalinfluence.

C.Theygenerallylastfourdays.D.Theyoffersomeactivitiesforfree.

題型03“文章出處”題

提分秘籍

“推斷文章出處”類試卷應從文章的內容或結構入手來判斷其出處:

研究報告類文章(aresearchpaper):此類文章重點介紹科技領域最新研究成果:新發現,新思想,新發明。第一段概

括介紹,然后分段陳述。文章結構嚴謹,語言規范,句式復雜。

圖書評論類文章(abookreview):書評,影評類文章涉及到作者介紹,內容梗概,人物性格評論,寫作特色以及個人好

惡等內容。

廣告英語類文章(anadvertisement):現代生活中廣告無處不在,英語閱讀理解也是如此。有時會考查微型海報,通知,

啟示,時刻表,圖表等。

科普雜志類文章(asciencemagazine):此類文章內容廣泛,涉及到日常生活習慣,健康飲食,太空與海洋,創造與發明,

計算機發展,人類未來,動物世界等。其重點是普及科學知識,提高科學素養。

教材課本類文章(ageographytextbook):此類文章內容比較正式,語言規范,往往涉及到學科術語,專業性詞匯,概念,

理論等。

課件展示類文章(aclasspresentation):此類文章往往緊扣主題,口語性強,語言活潑,形式新穎,伴隨有圖片,圖表,文字

介紹等信息。

網絡網頁類文章(anInternetpage):此類文章往往會提供超級鏈接標志,如Formoreinformation,pleaseclickhere.

o陶困

做這類閱讀理解題時,切不可憑自己主觀印象,或根據所謂的經驗,想當然地確定答案。對待任何一個

選項同,都應該在原文中找到相關線索,這就如同破譯密碼一樣。解題人的思維過程和出題人的思維過程

恰好相反,出題人先找好線索,然后設計問題和選項,而解題人根據問題,再去文中找相關線索。

典例剖析

FourHighSchoolClubs

Inhighschools,therearelotsofclubsandfunthingstodo.Joiningthemhelpsyoumakefriendswithpeoplewholike

thesamethingsasyou.Ifsagoodwaytofindyourplaceintheschoolandmeetotherswhoshareyourhobbiesanddreams.

ArtHistoryClub

JointheArtHistoryClubtoexplorefamouspaintingsandtalkaboutartfromthepast.You,lllearnhowtokeepoldart

safeandyoumightvisitmuseums.It'sgreatforstudentsinterestedinartortakingAPArtHistory.

PhotographyClub

Itisperfectforanyonewholovestakingpicturesandwantstolearnmoreaboutit.Youcanchatwithfriendsaboutcool

waystotakegreatshotsandlookatfamousphotostogether.Maybeyou'llevengettouseadarkroomtodevelopyourown

photos.Plus,youcanorganizephotochallengeswithdifferentthemesandshareyourworkwiththeclub.

TheFilmClub

Itisformoviefansandfuturefilmmakers.Youcanwatchamazingmoviesandmakeyourownfilmswithfriends.It'sa

chancetolearnaboutdirectingandmaybeevenshowyourcreationsatfilmfestivalsorlocalevents.Ifsfunandagreatwayto

exploretheworldofcinema.

TheMusicClub

Itisacoolplaceformusiclovers.Youcanlistentonewtunes(曲子),writeyourownsongs,orevenlearnhowmusicis

made.Ifsafunwaytogetintotheartsandexploretheworldofmusic,whichislikealanguageeveryonecanenjoy.Joinand

letyourmusicalsideshine!

7.WhatisthemaingoalofjoiningthePhotographyClub?

A.Tobecomeaphotographer.B.Tolearnmoreaboutphotography.

C.Todevelopthelatestskillsintakingpictures.D.Tochatwithfriendsaboutschoolchallenges.

8.Whichclubsuitsstudentswholikewritingsongs?

A.ArtHistoryClub.B.PhotographyClub.

C.TheFilmClub.D.TheMusicClub.

9.Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?

A.Abookreview.B.Alocalnewspaper.

C.Ahighschoolactivityguide.D.Aprofessionalartmagazine.

題型04“數字計算”題

提分秘籍

細節理解之數字計算題考點主要在廣告信息類文章中考,鎖定題干直接找相關的文章內容,提取相關信息,進行簡單

的計算,就可以得出正確答案。預測在2024高考中,數字計算題會在廣告信息文章中和說明文中的部分試卷中呈現。

我們在看文章,讀報紙時,我們最重要的目的就是獲取直接信息,通過閱讀廣告信息,我們能做我們要做的事,這就是學

以致用,在用中學的重要思想。因此,細節理解題一直是高考命題的重點,它要求考生對閱讀材料中的某一具體事實和細節

進行理解。有些答案考生可以直接從文中找到明確的線索,但有些則需要考生在理解的基礎上將有關信息進行處理,如計

算,排序,判斷,比較等。

回國圓囪

數字計算題最常用的解題方法:1.仔細理解題干中的信息要求,2.從文章中定位計算需要的信息,3.通過簡

單的計算得出答案。

典例剖析

Lefsgetthebadnewsoutofthewayfirst:Driedfruitisaconcentratedsourceofcaloriesandsugars.Thekeystogetting

themostoutofitaretokeepportions(份額)smallandavoidthosewithaddedsugars.Andchoosethefruitsthatofferthe

biggestbenefits,likethethreehere.

1.Apricots

PORTIONSIZE5apricotsCALORIES95

TheseorangeorbssupplyvitaminE,whichhelpstoprotectcellsagainstthekindofdamagethatcantriggercancerand

otherchronicdiseases.Youalsoget3gramsoffiberand10percentoftheDailyValue.

2.Figs

PORTIONSIZE5figsCALORIES105

Figshavemorefiberthanmanyotherdriedfruits,andtheysupplyadecentamountofcalcium.Theymaysometimes

looklikethey9resprinkledwithsugar,butthey9renot.Thenaturalfruitsugarinthefigscancrystallizeandleaveawhite

coating.

3.Prunes

PORTIONSIZE4prunesCALORIES92

Researchsuggeststhemixofantioxidantsandothernutrientsinprunesmayhelpbuildupbones,helpingtoprevent

osteoporosis.Oneservingofpruneshasabout20percentoftheDailyValueforvitamin

K.Thelowintakeshavebeenlinkedtopainfulbloodvessel(血管)problems.

10.Howmanycalorieswillyougetifyouhaveaportionofapricotsandfigs?

A.116.B.118.C.124.D.200.

11.Whatisabenefitofprunes?

A.Relievepain.B.Improvebonestrength.

C.Preventcancer.D.Promotecalciumabsorption.

12.Whatadviceisofferedondriedfruit?

A.Takesmallservings.B.Addsomesugar.

C.Mixwithothernutrients.D.Stayawayfromit.

03高考練場

題型oi“研讀細節”題

(2025年寶山一模)

EllisJanesFinancialServices

199CambridgeAve.N..

Mason,GA

32211

333-5555-1820

May19,2024

DearEmployees.

Wearewritingthislettertoinformyouoftheofficialmerger(somecallitcombination)ofEllisJanesFinancialServices

withConnorO'NealandSonsFinancialServices.-[1]-

Youmayhavebeenhearingnoisesaboutthiscombinationforthelastfewmonths,andwearepleasedtobeableto

officiallyannouncethisdecision.AsofJune1,ourcompanywillbecomeJanesandO'NealFinancialServices.

Inthenextcomingmonths,therewillbemanychangestakingplace,butIwanttoreassureyouthatwewillbedoingour

besttominimizelayoffs.Weanticipateveryfew,ifany,joblossesandareactuallyworkingtoexpandourservicessothatwe

canaddjobs.-[2]-Whiletheymaynothaveanimmediateanswerforyou,wehavespokentoseniorstaffandtoldthemtobring

anyquestions,withyourpermission,toourattentionsothatwecanmakethistransitionassmoothaspossible.

-[3]-Changeisalwaysdifficultandwhenpeopleheartheword,"merger,"itoftencomeswithasenseofanxietyandworry.

Wewanttoemphasizethatthereisnothingtobeconcernedabout.Yourdailyjobswillremainunchangedforthenextseveral

monthsandwepromisetoprovideyouwithplentyofnoticepriortomakinganychanges.Onethingthatwewillnotgiveinis

ourdedicationtoouremployeesandcreatingaworkplacewhereyoufeelwelcomeandvalued.

Forthoseofyouwhowishtospeaktosomeoneaboutanyworriesorconcerns,wehavehiredacounselortoprovide

virtualone-on-onesessionsduringthetransitionperiod.-[4]-Youcanaccessherservicesviaourcompany*sintranet.

Withregards.

BoEllisandRhondaJanes,CEOsandFounders

39.Whatisthepointofthisletter?

A.Totellemployeeswhattheyneedtobeworkingon.

B.Toshowstaffthattheyareallaboutmakingaprofit.

C.Toexplainwhythisdecisionwasineveryone'sbestinterest.

D.Toconfirmwhatpeoplehavebeenhearing.

40.Whatmightemployeesbefeeling?

A.Theyareprobablyfeelingexcited.

B.Theyarelikelyfeelingnervous.

C.Theyareprobablyfeelingasenseofanger.

D.Theyarelikelyfeelingasenseofcalm.

41.Whatisthecompanyhopingtoavoid?

A.Toavoiddecreasingsalaries.

B.Toavoidreleasinganyinformation.

C.Toavoidlettinganyonego.

D.Toavoidrestartinganyprojects.

42.Inwhichofthepositionsmarket[1],[2],[3],and[4]doesthefollowingsentencebestbelong?”Ifyouhaveanyquestions,

pleasedon'thesitatetotalktoyourmanagers."

A.[1]B.[2]C.[3]D.[4]

題型02“尋找共同點”題

(2025年閔行一模)

LiLin,aseniorhigh3student,ispreparinganargumentativeessayonseaexploration.Hehascollectedsometextsfor

reference,twoofwhichareshownbelowforhiswriting.

(2)Textl

Exploringtheseausuallymeansexploitingit,whichhascausednumerousproblemsandwillcontinuetocause

more.

Moreexplorationmeansmorepollution.TheDeepwaterHorizonspilledover200milliongallons(力口侖)of

oilintotheseain2010.Plasticpollutionisalsoharmful,killingmanybirdsandfish,andhasevenbeenfoundin

ourtapwater.Miningforresourcesisdamaging,especiallyintheArctic.Climatechangehasledtolessice,which

meanswecanlookformorefossilfuels(化石燃料)furthernorth.Butifweburnthese,theicewillmeltmore,

thusworseningthisnegativecycle.Whalesanddolphinsarealsooverfishedfortheirmeatorforresearch.

Althoughthiswasbannedin1982,somecountriesarestill“murdering“theseintelligentcreatureswithoutmercy.

Theseastretchesoutimmeasurablybutitismoresensitivethanwethink.Ifwedon'tprotectit,future

generationswillnotforgiveus.

?)Text2

Totrulyunderstandourplanet,wemustexploretheoceanswhichcovermostofit.Opponentsmaybe

concerned,butseaexplorationmatterstothefuture.

Gainingmoreinsightsintotheseawillalsohelpusmanageitsresourcesbetter.Loggingnewspecieswill

improveourunderstandingoflifeontheearth.Itmayenableustodiscovernewmedicines,aswellasnewsources

offoodandenergy.Accessingthedeepoceanmayprovidehintsofeventssuchasearthquakes.Thepopulationof

theworldisgrowingandweneednewresourcesforfuturedevelopment.Thereareprobablyvastamountsof

resourcesundertheseaandice,notjustoilandgasbutalsovaluableminerals.Therelatedenvironmentalrisks

shouldbebalancedwitheconomicneeds.Hopefully,astechnologyimproves,wecanhavemoreoptionsfor

managingthisbalance.

40.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthetexts?

A.PlasticpollutionhasdirectlycontributedtothemeltingofArcticice.

B.Loggingnewspeciescouldleadtoadvancementsinmedicineandfoodproduction.

C.Overfishinghasbeencompletelystoppedduetointernationalbansintroducedin1982.

D.Thepopulationgrowthworldwidehasreducedtheneedfordeep-searesources.

41.Beforewriting,LiLinputsforwardsomequestions.WhichquestionCANNOTLiLinfindtheanswertofromthetexts?

A.What'sthepurposeofseaexploration?

B.Howdoesseaexplorationcausedamagetothesea?

C.Whatbenefitscanseaexplorationbringtootherresearchfields?

D.Whatcanwedotobalanceenvironmentalprotectionandseaexploration?

42.IfLiLinisdeterminedtowriteanessaybasedonopinionsfrombothtexts,whichofthefollowingwillmostprobablybe

thecentralthemeofhisessay?

A.Waystoimprovetheefficiencyofseadevelopment.

B.Technologicalbreakthroughsinseaexploration.

C.Balancebetweentheimpactofseaexplorationanditsbenefits.

D.Appealtoprotecttheseafromunsustainableexploration.

題型03“文章出處”題

【來源】上海市建平中學2024-2025學年高三上學期9月月考英語試卷

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televisionseriesyouknowandlovesowell.Welcomeinandenjoytheride!

RidesandShows

Operatinghoursmaybesubjecttochangeswithoutpriornotice.Streetentertainmentandselectedexperienceswillnot

beavailableuntilfurthernotice.PleaseclickheretoviewtheRider5sGuideforRiderSafetyandGuestwithDisabilities.

SEA.S.E.A.Aquarium

Explorethewondersoftheoceans'diverseinhabitantsandhowtoprotectmarinelife.

S.E.A.Aquariumisoneoftheworld'slargestaquariums,hometomorethan100,000marineanimalsrepresenting1,000

speciesacrossmorethan40diversehabitats.Thevastarrayofaquaticlifeiscomplementedbyinteractiveprograms,up-close

animalencountersandimmersivelearningjourneystoinspirevisitorstoprotecttheworld'soceans.S.E.A.Aquariumwillbe

closedeveryTueandWedfrom1Julto31Aug,2and3Sep,pluseveryTueandWedfrom9Septo30Nov2024.On9Sep,

kindlybeadvisedthatS.E.A.Aquariumwillbeclosedat2:00PMfortheTeyvatSEAExplorationmediapreview.Weseek

yourkindunderstandingforanyinconveniencecaused.

BeforeVisitAdvisory

Weencouragecashlesspayments.Tapandpaywithyourcontactlesscardsordigitalwalletsatourattractions,hotelsandRWS-

owneddiningestablishments.

Tickets

LatestticketpriceisavailableinBookingpage.Pleaseclickhere.

AdventureCoveWaterpark

“Water”waytoplay!

Fromthrillingwaterslidesfullofhigh-speedtwistsandturnstoappealingwondersofdifferentcoves,there?sanexperience

waitingjustforyouatAdventureCoveWaterpark.Fortheultimateadrenalineseeker,RiptideRocketisanirresistiblepulland

ontheoppositesideofitisthecalmingtripdownAdventureRiver.

Note:

AdventureCoveWaterparkwillbeclosedonSeptember15foraprivateevent.Weappreciateyourunderstandingand

apologizeforanyinconveniencethismaycause.Welookforwardtowelcomingyousoon.

ImportantInformation

Intheeventofunpleasantweather,alloutdoorattractionswillbesuspendedforyoursafety.Mostwaterattractionsare

physicallydemandingandisnotrecommendedforpregnantmothers.Nooutsidefoodandbeverageswillbepermitted.Please

clickhereformoreinformationofacceptedswimwearpriortoyourvisit.

1.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

A.TheS.E.A.Aquariumacceptsonlycashpaymentsforticketsanddining.

B.Threeattractionsarefriendlyforallguestseventhosewhohavebeenpregnant.

C.UniversalStudiosSingaporehas6zonesthemedonfamousfilmsandTVseries.

D.AdventureCoveWaterparkisopeneverydaywithoutexceptionthroughouttheyear.

2.Lydia,afanofadventurebuthatesgettingwet,isplanningforadaytriponThursdaySeptember15th.Themostsuitable

attractionforheris.

A.UniversalStudiosSingaporeB.S.E.A.Aquarium

C.AdventureCoveWaterparkD.RiptideRocket

3.Wherecanyoumostprobablyfindthispassage?

A.Theofficialwebsiteofaresort.B.Atravelmagazine.

C.Thenewspaper'sentertainmentsection.D.Anupdateonsocialmedia.

題型04“數字計算”題

(2025年奉賢一模)

Goingunderground?

TheSubwayistheeasiestwaytogetaroundtheCityCentreandWestEnd

ofGlasgow.Runningeveryfourminutesatpeaktimes,ittakesjust24

minutestocompleteacircuitofthe15stationsandcostsfromaslittleas

£1.80foranadultsingletotravelanywhereelseonthesystem.

KelvinbridreStGeorge's

HillheadCrossCowcaddens

Kelvinhall/、Buchanan

???Street

丁、

()

kQ3Qg?i滸A

1GovanF

???,?,麒

lbf0XCessnockKinningShieldsst^t

Parf<Road

FirstTrainsLastTrains

OuterCircleMon.toSat.Sun.OuterCircleMon.toSat.Sun.

FromGovan06:3010:00FromGovan23:1617:50

FromStEnoch06:3410:03FromStEnoch23:3018:03

InnerCircleMon.toSat.Sun.InnerCircleMon.toSat.Sun.

FromGovan06:3010:00FromGovan23:1617:50

FromStEnoch06:3210:00FromStEnoch23:2818:00

Subwaytickets

TypeAdultChild**

*unlimitedtravelforoneday

Single£1.80£0.85

**Appliestochildrenunder16yearsold.

Childrenunderfivetravelforfreeif

Return£3.40£1.60

accompaniedbyafarepayingadult.

Allday*£4.30£2.15

40.Accordingtothenoticeboard,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Thesubwayistheonlywaytotravelinthecity.

B.Thesubwayrunsevery4minutesanytimeoftheday.

C.Anentirejourneyof24stationstakes15minutes.

D.Anadultticketforafullcircuitcostsonly£1.80.

41.ToarriveatKelvinbridgeonaweekdaymorningassoonaspossible,youcantaketheearliesttrainfromStEnochat

A.6:34B.6:32C.10:00D.10:03

42.Acoupletakinga15-year-oldandanewbornonaONE-DAYtripinGlasgowcanmaximizetheirsubwayexperienceby

paying.

A.£6.45B.£8.40C.£10.75D.£12.90

變式演練

A

■Lisa—ExhibitionprogrammesOrganizer,ScienceMuseum

FMresponsibleforputtingtemporaryexhibitionstogether.Thisincludesplanninganddesigningtheexhibitionand

promotingit.Ihavetoreadupaboutthesubjectoftheexhibitionbeforehandandthentalktoimportantpeopleintheareaso

thatIcanestablishthemainthemesandalmsoftheexhibition,andplanwhatobjectsandpicturesshouldbedisplayed.Ihave

tomakesurethepubliccanunderstandthethinkingbehindtheexhibition,whichmeansplanningInteractivedisplays,

workshopsandtheatre.Ialsohavetobringinengineersandelectricianstomakesurethefinaldisplayisnotdangerousto

visitors.Beforetheexhibitionopens,Ihelpdesignandwritetheleafletsthatwellusetotellpeopleaboutit.

■Sarah-Marineconservationist

Ilivebythecoastandworkfromhome.Thisinvolvesrespondingtotelephoneenouines,producingeducational

resourcesandsettinguptrainingcourses.Occasionally,Igointoourmain

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