四級試題所有題型及答案姓名：____________________

一、詞匯理解（每題[X]分，共[20]分）

1.Thecompany'sprofitshavebeensteadilyincreasingoverthepastfewyears.

A.reducing

B.improving

C.decreasing

D.fluctuating

2.Shehasalwayshadakeeninterestinartandculture.

A.intense

B.superficial

C.casual

D.indifferent

3.Thejudge'sdecisionwasbasedontheevidencepresentedbybothsides.

A.conclusion

B.judgment

C.decision

D.opinion

4.Thechildrenweresenttobedearlytoensuretheygotagoodnight'ssleep.

A.prevent

B.guarantee

C.encourage

D.discourage

5.Theteacher'slecturewasbothinformativeandentertaining.

A.boring

B.interesting

C.dull

D.uneventful

二、長篇閱讀（每題[X]分，共[30]分）

PassageOne

TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Withjustafewclicks,wecanconnectwithpeoplefromallovertheworld,accessavastamountofinformation,andevenpurchaseproductsonline.However,thisconveniencecomeswithitsownsetofchallenges.Oneofthemostsignificantchallengesistheissueofprivacyandsecurity.Aswesharemorepersonalinformationonline,wealsoexposeourselvestopotentialrisks.

Questions6-10arebasedonthepassageabove.

6.WhathastheInternetchangedintermsofcommunication?

A.Thewaywetravel

B.Thewaywecommunicate

C.Thewayweaccessinformation

D.Thewayweshop

7.WhatisoneofthemainchallengesassociatedwiththeInternet?

A.Privacyandsecurity

B.Thecostofinternetservices

C.Thespeedofinternetconnections

D.Thelackofinternetaccessinruralareas

8.Whatisthepotentialriskmentionedinthepassage?

A.Identitytheft

B.Lossofdata

C.Lackofinternetaccess

D.Thecostofpurchasingproductsonline

9.Whyisitimportanttobecautiouswhensharingpersonalinformationonline?

A.Toavoidbeingscammed

B.Topreventidentitytheft

C.Toavoidreceivingspam

D.Toensureagoodnight'ssleep

10.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.ThebenefitsoftheInternet

B.ThechallengesoftheInternet

C.ThefutureoftheInternet

D.ThehistoryoftheInternet

三、仔細閱讀（每題[X]分，共[40]分）

PassageOne

Inrecentyears,therehasbeenagrowingconcernabouttheimpactoftechnologyonourlives.Manypeoplearguethattechnologyhasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient,butothersbelievethatithashadanegativeimpactonourmentalhealth.Oneofthemostdebatedaspectsoftechnologyisitseffectonourattentionspans.Someexpertsclaimthattheconstantexposuretodigitaldeviceshasledtoadecreaseinourabilitytoconcentrateforlongperiodsoftime.

Questions11-15arebasedonthepassageabove.

11.Whatisthemaintopicofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsoftechnology

B.Thenegativeimpactoftechnologyonmentalhealth

C.Theeffectoftechnologyonourattentionspans

D.Thehistoryoftechnology

12.Whatisoneoftheargumentsmadebypeoplewhobelievetechnologyhashadanegativeimpactonourmentalhealth?

A.Technologyhasmadeourlivesmoreconvenient

B.Technologyhasledtoadecreaseinourabilitytoconcentrate

C.Technologyhasimprovedourqualityoflife

D.Technologyhasmadeusmoresocial

13.Whatisthemainargumentpresentedbyexpertsinthepassage?

A.Technologyhasimprovedourattentionspans

B.Technologyhashadapositiveimpactonourmentalhealth

C.Technologyhashadanegativeimpactonourabilitytoconcentrate

D.Technologyhasnoimpactonourattentionspans

14.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheimpactoftechnologyonourattentionspans?

A.Theauthorisinfavoroftechnology

B.Theauthorisagainsttechnology

C.Theauthorisneutral

D.Theauthorisskeptical

15.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Thebenefitsoftechnology

B.Thenegativeimpactoftechnologyonmentalhealth

C.Theeffectoftechnologyonourattentionspans

D.Thefutureoftechnology

四、翻譯（每題[X]分，共[20]分）

16.請將以下句子翻譯成英語：

“隨著互聯網的普及，人們可以更加方便地獲取信息，但同時也面臨著隱私泄露的風險。”

17.請將以下句子翻譯成英語：

“Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives,makingmanytaskseasierandmoreefficient.”

五、寫作（每題[X]分，共[30]分）

18.寫一篇短文，題目為“科技對教育的影響”。字數在120-150字之間。

TheImpactofTechnologyonEducation

Withtherapiddevelopmentoftechnology,educationhasundergonesignificantchanges.Onlinelearningplatforms,educationalapps,anddigitaltextbookshavebecomeincreasinglypopular.Theseadvancementshavemadeeducationmoreaccessibleandflexible.Studentscannowlearnattheirownpaceandaccessawiderangeofresources.However,itisimportanttostrikeabalancebetweentechnologyandtraditionalteachingmethodstoensureawell-roundededucation.

六、完形填空（每題[X]分，共[20]分）

19.選擇最佳選項完成下列短文。

Manypeoplebelievethatexerciseisthekeytoahealthylifestyle.Whilethisistrue,itisimportanttorememberthatdietalsoplaysacrucialrole.Abalanceddietcanprovidethenecessarynutrientsforthebodytofunctionproperly.Herearesometipsformaintainingahealthydiet:

Firstly,itisimportanttoeatavarietyoffoods.Thisensuresthatyoureceiveawiderangeofessentialnutrients.Secondly,trytolimityourintakeofprocessedfoods,whichareoftenhighinunhealthyfatsandsugars.Instead,focusonwholefoodssuchasfruits,vegetables,leanproteins,andwholegrains.Thirdly,makesuretodrinkplentyofwaterthroughouttheday.Thishelpstokeepyourbodyhydratedandcanaidindigestion.

Anotherimportantaspectofahealthydietisportioncontrol.Eatingsmaller,morefrequentmealscanhelpyoumaintainahealthyweightandpreventovereating.Additionally,itisimportanttoavoideatingtoolateatnight,asthiscandisruptyoursleeppatternsandleadtoweightgain.

Finally,itiscrucialtobemindfulofyourfoodchoices.Payattentiontotheingredientsinthefoodsyoueatandtrytomakehealthierchoices.Forexample,optforbakedorgrilledfoodsinsteadoffried,andchooselow-fatdairyproducts.

Byfollowingthesetips,youcanmaintainahealthydietandsupportyouroverallwell-being.Remember,ahealthydietisjustonepartofahealthylifestyle,sobesuretoincorporateregularexerciseandadequatesleepintoyourdailyroutineaswell.

試卷答案如下：

一、詞匯理解

1.B.improving

解析思路：根據題干中的“公司利潤穩步增長”，可以判斷利潤是“提高”的，故選B。

2.A.intense

解析思路：根據題干中的“她對藝術和文化一直有濃厚的興趣”，可以判斷興趣是“強烈的”，故選A。

3.B.judgment

解析思路：根據題干中的“法官的決定是基于雙方提供的證據”，可以判斷決定是“判斷”，故選B。

4.B.guarantee

解析思路：根據題干中的“孩子們被早早地送上了床，以確保他們能睡個好覺”，可以判斷這是為了“保證”他們睡好，故選B。

5.B.interesting

解析思路：根據題干中的“老師的講座既informative又entertaining”，可以判斷講座是“有趣的”，故選B。

二、長篇閱讀

6.B.Thewaywecommunicate

解析思路：根據題干中的“TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicate...”，可以判斷互聯網改變了我們的溝通方式，故選B。

7.A.Privacyandsecurity

解析思路：根據題干中的“Themostsignificantchallengesistheissueofprivacyandsecurity...”，可以判斷主要挑戰是隱私和安全問題，故選A。

8.A.Identitytheft

解析思路：根據題干中的“thepotentialrisks”和“sharemorepersonalinformationonline”，可以推斷潛在風險是身份盜竊，故選A。

9.B.Topreventidentitytheft

解析思路：根據題干中的“itisimportanttobecautiouswhensharingpersonalinformationonline”和“thepotentialrisks”，可以判斷謹慎分享個人信息是為了防止身份盜竊，故選B。

10.B.ThechallengesoftheInternet

解析思路：根據全文內容，主要討論了互聯網帶來的挑戰，故選B。

三、仔細閱讀

11.C.Theeffectoftechnologyonourattentionspans

解析思路：根據題干中的“Themostdebatedaspectsoftechnologyisitseffectonourattentionspans”，可以判斷主要討論的是科技對我們注意力的影響，故選C。

12.B.Technologyhasledtoadecreaseinourabilitytoconcentrate

解析思路：根據題干中的“Manypeoplea