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2020學年第二學期調研試卷
高二英語試卷
考試時間:120分鐘滿分:150分
I.ListeningComprehension(30分)
SectionA-ShortConversations
Directions:InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Atthe
endofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsand
thequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,
readthetourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothe
questionyouhaveheard.
1.A.Bytrain.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.D.Byplane.
2.A.Waitressanddiner.B.Doctorandpatient.
C.Managerandsecretary.D.Husbandandwife.
3.A.Inthebank.B.Inthechurch.C.Inthehospital.D.Inthelibrary.
4.A.Thewomancanborrowhisnote-book.
B.Thewomancanbringthenote-bookhere.
C.Themanwouldliketoborrowthewoman,snote-book.
D.Themanwouldmindlerdingthenote-booktothewoman.
5.A.Playinggames.B.Doingtheprogramming.
C.Promisingtheassignment.D.Assigningtheprogramming.
6.A.Themanwillbeadmittedtotheuniversitysoon.
B.Thewomandoesn'tthinkitworthcongratulating.
C.Themaniseagertoknowwhathappenedtothewoman.
D.Thewomanwasontopoftheworldwhenacceptedbytheuniversity.
7.A.Howtoexchangemoney.B.Wheretofindabank.
C.Whattodoinabank.D.Whethertowalkstraightahead.
8.A.Hewilltrytopersuadethewomennottogo.
B.Hewillgowiththewomantotheexhibition.
C.Hewillstayandfinishthewritingassignment.
D.Hewillfinishthedueexhibitassoonaspossible.
9.A.Shedoesn'tlikeshoppingonline.
B.Sheoftendocsshoppingonlinewithherfriends.
C.Sheprefersshoppingonlinetoinaphysicalshop.
D.Thelastthingshedidwasbuyingsomethingonline.
10.A.Thewomanshouldturnioaprofessionalforadvice.
B.Thewomanisaskingfbradviceonhowtostaywarm.
C.Themandoesn'tknowanyofthetipsshewomenneeds.
D.Themanthinksthewomanshouldbedeterminedtoloseweight.
SectionB
Directions:InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,and
youwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.1'hepassages
andtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyou
hearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichoneisthebest
answertothequestionyouhaveheard.
Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
11.A.Lifeboats.B.Surfboards.C.Helmets.D.Seafood.
12.A.Becausehewastiredofhisformerbusiness.
B.Becausehefoundithardtokeepupwiththetimes.
C.Becausepeoplewerenotinterestedinhisproducts.
D.Becausehewantedtosc'lsomethingindependentofthechangeoftheseason.
13.A.Reliablecontractsandmanufacturers.
B.Investmentsandcustomers'feedback.
C.Customers?interestandsafetyoftheproducts.
D.Goodrelationshipwiththebankandsuppliers.
Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
14.A.Thecreationofnewmaterials.B.Thedevelopmentofartforms.
C.Theunderstandingofdisease.D.Researchintotheoriginoftheuniverse.
15.A.TheUniversityitself.B.TheCouncil.
C.TheGeneralBoard.D.TheFinanceCommittee.
16.A.IntroductionoftheUniversityofCambridge.
B.ThespecialfeaturesoftheUniversityofCambridge.
C.AppealoftheUniversityofCambridgetothepublic.
D.Celebrationofthe800由birthdayoftheUniversityofCambridge.
Questions17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.
17.A.Playingtenniswithfriends.
B.Registeringnewmembers.
C.Discussingsometennisskills.
D.Walkinginthetenniscourt.
18.A.Bringatmost3guests.
B.Registereverytimehecomes.
C.Leavetheclothesinthelockers.
D.Showthemembershipcardifasked.
19.A.Theclubroomclosesearlierthanthecourts.
B.Sportsandfoodarenecessaryinpeople'slife.
C.Thecourthasbeenupdatedtoattractmorepeople.
D.Playersmaycomplainabouttheshorttimeallowedtoplay
20.A.10o'clock.B.11o,clock.C.12o'clock.D.1o?clock.
II.GrammarandVocabulary(20分)
SectionA
Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentand
grammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,tillineachblankwiththeproperform
ofthegivenword.Fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
BarryJenkins:4Whenyouclimbtheladder,yousenditbackdown'
“So,yousawthefilm?”BarryJenkinsiseagertoasktheminutewearcintroduced.Hegives
goodeyecontactthroughthosestylishthick-rimmedglasses-notthebig-time,Oscar-winning
writer-directorspeaking,butanervousartist,anxious(21)thenewworkheisstartingto
screen.Iloveit,Itellhim.IfBeedeStreetCouldTcdkmaybeonlyJenkins'thirdfeature-lengthfilm,
(22)ithasalreadybeennominatedforthreeOscars(bestadaptedscreenplay,best
supportingactress,bestscore),justtwoyears(23)hisMoonlightwalkedawaywiththe
AcademyAwardfbrbestfilm.Apassionatefilmaboutraceandlove,il'san(24)(add)
pleasuretoseeblackcharactersofsuchcomplexityonthebigscreen
AdaptedfromJamesBaldwin's1974novel,BealeStreettellsthestoryinwhichthepersonal
experiencesofayoungblackcouple(25)(interweave;withthebigpicturein1970s
Harlem.WhenTish(KiKiLayne)becomespregnant,theyplantomarry-untilherfianceFonny
(StephanJames)issetupbyaracistpoliceofficerfbrarapehedidnotcommit.Thefilmexplores
thedifferentreactionsoftheirsiblings(兄弟姐妹)andparents,ledbyReginaKinginastandout
performanceasTish'smother,astheyfightforFonny'sfreedom.
Baldwinhasbeendeadfbr30years,buthisdepictionofthefightagainstacountry'spowerful
prejudiceisasadreminder(26)notenoughhaschanged.YetJenkinsturnsableakstory
intoafascinatingromance,astheyoungloversstrive(27)(regard)ashumanbeings.
Withitslingering,saturated-colourphotography-thedirectorhascitedWongKar-Wai'sInThe
MoodForLoveasaninfluence-BealeStreetisoneof(28)(visually-arresting)films
I'veseen.
BealeStreet(29)(film)onlocationinNewYorkandtheDominicanRepublic-
fillinginfbrPuertoRico,stilldevastatedby2017'sHurricaneMaria.ItwasshotonanArriAlexa65
camera.Throughoutthefilm,ashedidinMoonlight,thedirectorlingersoveroftenwordlessscenes
betweenhischaracters.(30)(present)themasaseriesofmovingphotographs.
SectionB
Directions:Completethefollowingpassagebyusingthewordsinthebox.Eachwordcanonly
beusedonce.Notethatthereisonewordmorethanyouneed.
A.disorderB.influencingC.escalatesD.resetE.satisfaction
F.fruitlessG.refreshedH.coincidenceI.functionsJ.powerful
K.recommended
Thebestthingyoucandoforyourhealth:sleepwell
Doyouthinkyougotenoughsleepthispastweek?Canyouremember(helasttimeyouwoke
upwithoutanalarmclock,feeling(31),notneedingcaffeine?Iftheanswertoanyof
thesequestionsis"no,"youarerotalone.Two-thirdsofadultsthroughoutalldevelopednationsfail
toobtainthe(32)eighthoursofnightlysleep.
Insufficientsleepisnowoneof(hemostsignificantlifestylefactors(33)whetheror
notyouwilldevelopAlzheimer'sdisease.Duringsleep,aremarkablesewagesysteminthebrain,
calledtheglymphaticsystem,(34)atitspeak.Asyouenterdeepsleep,thissanitization
systemclearsthebrainofasticky,poisonousproteinlinkedtoAlzheimer's,knownasbeta
amyloid(淀粉樣蛋白).Withoutsufficientsleep,youfail(ogetthatoowerclean.Witheachpassing
nightofinsufficientsleep,thatAlzheimer'sdiseaserisk(35),likecompoundinginterest
onaloan.
Perhapsyouhavealsono:iccdadesiretoeatmorewhenyou'retired?Thisisno(36)
.T(x)littlesleepswellsconcentrationsofahonnonethatmakesyoufeelhungrywhile
checkingacompanionhormonethatotherwisesignalsfood(37).Fullasyouare,you
willstillwanttocatmore.It'sarecipelinkedtoweightgaininsic*-deficientadultsandchildren
alike.
Worse,shouldyoutrytodietbutdon'tgetenoughsleepwhiledoingso,itis(38),
sinceupto70%oftheweightyoulosewillcoincfromleanbodymass,notfat.Turnthesefacts
aroundandyourealizethatplentifulsleepisa(39)toolforcontrollingyourappetite,
yourweightandkeepingyourbodyinshape.
Putsimply:sleep-aconsis:cntseven-tonine-houropportunityeachnight-is(hesinglemost
effectivethingwecandoto(40)ourbrainandbodyhealtheachday,andthereasonwhy
Istronglysuggestandrespectsleepscientificallyandpersonally.
IH.Readingcomprehension(45分)
SectionA
Directions;ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagestherearcfourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,
B,C,andD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfilsthecontext.
OverthecenturiesShakespeare'splayshavegainedareputationfbrbeingdifficultto
understand.ButifhisworkisexperiencedonstageasShakespeareintended,thenitcanbecome
muchclearer.Infact95%ofth,wordsusedinShakespeare'splaysarethesamewordsweuse
today.
Themeaningsofsomewordshavealteredsignificantly,___41___、becauseShakespeare
waswritingatatimeofgreatlinguisticchange.Thisgavehimacertainamountof___42___
licenseinhislanguage.
SowhatcanShakespeare'splaystellusabouthowpeoplereallyspokeatthistime?And
didanyonereallyspeaklikehischaracters?ThelinesspokenbyCorintoRosalindandCeliain
AsYouLikeItprobablyweren't_43___ofanElizabethanshepherd.
ThefirstthingtorememberaboutShakespeare'sworkisthathewroteplaystoentertain.
Theyare___44___works,andthedialoguewasexploitedtosuitthestage.Therefore,his
charactcrs,languagedidnotalways___45___howrealpeoplewouldhavespoken.
Forinstance,inAsYouLikeItwhenCorin,theshepherd,talksoflove,hislinesare
beautifulandpoetic-but46___unrealistic.ThelinesShakespearegaveCorinprobably
wouldn'thavebeenusedbyanElizabethanshepherd-insteadthey___47___tohighlightthe
drama.
AnotherexampleofhowthetheatricalstyleenrichedShakespeare'stextcanbeseeninthe
structureofhislines.Accordingtothepracticeofthetime,Shakespearewrotehispoemsin
iambicpe〃勿“々er(抑揚格五音步)soitwas___48___forhisactorstolearn.When
Shakespearewaswriting,newplayswereperformedeverydaysothis10-beatstructurewasa
greathelpfbranyonehavingtolearnalotoflinesfbrthenextday'splay.
___49___thisstiucturemeantthat,onoccasion,Shakespearemadeuporadaptedwordsto
fit.__50,onseveraloccasionsShakespearechangedtheword“vast”to“vasty"when"vast'
didnotfitthe___51___oftheline.Butifwelookbeyondthedialoguetothewordsthemselves
wecanfindoutalittleofhowpeoplereallyspoke.
Wccancomeclosetothisthanksto“originalpronunciation"whichisasystemof
___52___thatreproducehowtheElizabethansarebelievedtohavespoken.Todayitsounds
likeaWestCountryaccent,withechoesofotherpartsofthecountry.Whenwe___53___this
toShakespeare'sdialogue,rhymesand押韻與雙關)thatarenotheardinmodernEnglish
aresuddenlyrevealed.
SothroughShakespeare'splayswecan___54___agreatdealabouthowpeoplereally
spoke.Hisdialoguewasonthewholerepresentativeofthelanguageofthetimeandareaand
nowprovidesuswithinvaluableinsightintoa(n)___55___language.
41.A.otherwiseB.furthermoreC.howeverD.hence
42.A.creativeB.significantC.limitedD.practical
43.A.criticalB.typicalC.proudD.afraid
44.A.valuableB.outstandingC.efficientD.dramatic
45.A.reflectB.meanC.signD.signal
46.A.luckilyB.essertiallyC.generallyD.naturally
47.A.constructB.produceC.functionD.illustrate
48.A.easierB.worseC.wiserD.slower
49.A.FallingintoB.VaryingfromC.AgreeingtoD.Stickingto
50.A.BycontrastB.ForexampleC.What,smoreD.Inconsequence
51.A.structureB.styleC.rhythmD.form
52.A.speechB.writingC.communicationD.symbol
53.A.fitB.devo:eC.applyD.input
54.A.keepupB.findoutC.takeonD.bringabout
55.A.lostB.difficultC.ongoingD.global
SectionB
Directions:Readthefollowingthreepassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsor
unfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choose
theonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.
(A)
WelcometoIceland!Ihopethatyourtrip
willbepleasantandthatwillhelp
youduringyourstay.Itincludesveryimportant
informationyoumightfindusefulfbryour
travelandwehopeyouwillenjoyit.
?Icelandisbecomingaverypopularplace
tovisitallyearroundandwearenotsurprised.
Thecountrywithitsspectacular,unspoiled,
fragileandrawnature,hotsprings,icebergs
andwaterfallsisafeastfbrtheeyesbothduringsummerandwinter.Ourhistoryandcultureis
youngcomparedtomostothercountries.Wespeakourownlanguage,Icelandic,whichdueto
thecountry'sisolationinthepast,hasbeenverywellpresened.
?DrivinginIcelandcanbeabitdifferentfrommanyothercountries.Wcdohaveanumber
ofgravelroads,singlelanebridges,narrowroads,roughmountainroadswithunbridgedrivers,
animalstocknearorontheroadandweatherconditionscanchangequickly.Thereforedriving
inIcelandneedsyourfullcarecuringyourstaybecausewcwantyoubacksafeandhappy.
?Wekindlyaskyoutohelpusimproveourqualitybygivingusfeedbackonhowweare
doingandwhatwecandobe:ter.Notlessimportantly,weaskyoutohelpuspreservethe
Icelandicnaturewhichcanbeveryfragile.Offroaddrivingisstrictlyforbiddenandpleasedo
notlitter.
?Incaseoftrouble,accidentorbreakdownpleasedon'thesitatetocontactouremergency
phonenumbers840-6010fbrsouthandwestIceland,or840-6003fornorthandcastIcelandor
oneofourmanylocationsaroundthecountryandwewilldoourverybesttohelpyoutosafely
continueyourjourney.
ItrustthatyourtravelinIcelandwillbecomfortableandpleasant.Iwishyouasafe
journey.
56.WhichofthefollowingstatementsmightbemostsuitablefbrtheblankinParagraphI?
A.ourtravelagencymagazineB.thisnewspaperarticle
C.thetrafficregulationsD.policetravelguides
57.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutIceland?
A.TravellinginIcelandisonlypopularinsummerandwinter.
B.Thecountryisnotmuchvisitedbecauseofitsspeciallanguage.
C.TravelerscanenjoynicefoodwhentravellinginIceland.
D.AtravelercanbothhavehotandcoldexperiencesinIceland.
58.WhatcanatravelerdoifhiscarsuddenlybreaksdowninwestIcelandaccordingtothe
passage?
A.Hemayhavehiscarrepaired.
B.Hemaycall840-6010fbrhelp.
C.Hemaypushhiscarofftheroad.
D.Hemaydriveintheotherdirection.
(B)
Thereareseveralwaysofretelling"CharlieandtheChocolateFactory”.In2005
HollywoodfocusedonWillyWonka,thefactory'sowner,portrayinghimasapurple-gloved
man-child.AnewmusicalproductionofRoaldDahl'schildren'sstoryattheTheatreRoyalin
Londonconcentratesontheup-froni-povertyfortuneofCharlieBucket,theboywhofindsthe
goldenticket.
TalesofupwardsocialinabilityattemptedorachievedarecrowdingtheLondonstage.
“BillyElliott",thestoryofaminer'ssonwhostriveswiththedeathoffamilystrikestomakeit
asaballetdancer,recentlycelebrateditsfbur-millionthvisi:or.“Port",anaccountofa
Stockportgirl'sattemptstoescapeherdepressingorigins,wasasuccessattheNationalTheatre
thisspring.Lastyear“InBasildon“describedstriversinthetypicalupwardly-mobileEssex
town.
Itisarespectabletheatrical(andliterary)theme,butitisbeinghandledinadifferentway.
JohnOsborne's1956play“LookBackinAnger"showedaworking-classman'sangeratthe
middleclasshehadmarriedinto.Bythe1970sand1980swriterswerelookingdowntheir
nosesatsocialclimbers,inplayslike“TopGirls"and"Abigail'sParty”,inwhicha
middle-classarriviste(暴發戶)servesinferiorsnacksandthewrongkindofwine.
Socialmobilitymovedawayasatopicforawhile,asplaywrightslikeDavidHareturned
toexaminecarefullythestateofthenation.Nowithasreturned—andisdescribedmuchmore
sympathetically.DominicCooke,whodirected“InBasildon^^attheRoyalCourtTheatre,says
thismaybeadelayedreactiontothecollapseofstatesocialisminEurope.
Apossiblereasonfbrthesympathetictoneisthatupwardmobilitycannolongerbetaken
fbrgranted.In2011researchersattheLondonSchoolofEconomicsconcludedthat
intergenerationalsocialmobility,assessedbyincomefbrchildrenbombetween1970and2000,
hadsuspended.Anotherstudy,byEssexUniversityacademics,feundmattershadnotimproved
duringthecrisis.
Soitisfantasticfuntoseepeoplemakeit.CharlieBucketdoessospectacularly(壯觀地).
Attheendof“CharlieandtheChocolateFactory”,heisapint-sizeentrepreneur(企業家),with
animmigrantworkforceofOompa-Loompastoensurehedocsnotfallbackdownthesocial
ladder.
59.Whatarctheversionsof“CharlieandtheChocolateFactory^mentionedinthepassage?
A.Magicandballet.B.Movieandmusical.
C.Dramaandpainting.D.Novelanddocumentary.
60.WhatdoesinParagraph3referto?
A.Thestoryofaminer'sson.
B.Thetopicofupwardsocialmobility.
C.AnaccountofaStockportgirl'sattempts.
D.Astriverintheupwardly-mobileEssextown.
61.Accordingtotheauthor,mayattributeto(歸因于)beingclassifiedasmiddle-class.
A.gainingbydishonestmeans
B.servingotherswhattheylike
C.beinginvolvedinsocialclimbing
D.marryingtheonesharingyourbackground
62.Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutsocialmobilityinreality?
A.Curious.B.Optimistic.C.Pessimistic.D.Concerned.
(C)
ONAUGUST2ndMagdalenaLuczakandherpartner,MariuszKrezolek,werejailedfbr
lifeforthemurderofherfbur-year-oldson,Daniel.Thepairstarvedhimformonths,locked
himinasmallunheatedroom,andlefthimtheretodie.AswiththedeathsofVictoriaClimbie
in2(X)0andPeterConnellyin2007,theboy'sfatehaspromptedquestionsabouthowthe
authoritiesmissedtheabuse(喜待).Attentionhasagainfocusedonsocialworkers.Recent
yearshaveseennumerousattemptstorefbnnandrevitalizetheprofession.InMay,anew
fast-tracktrainingprogramme,Frontline,waslaunchedinthehopeofimprovingthings.Itis
inspiredbyTeachFirst,whichsendsbrightgraduatesintotoughschoolsfbratleasttwoyears.
Participantswillattendanintensivetive-weeksummerschoolbeforetakingontwoyears
ofcloselysupervisedworkinlocal-authoritychildren'sservices.Iftheymeasureup,theywill
qualifyassocialworkersattheendofthefirstyearandgainamaster'sdegreeafterthesecond.
Fundingwillcomefromprivatedonors,theDepartmentforEducationandlocalauthorities.
Recruitment(招募)forapilotscheme,targetingleadinguniversities,beginsinSeptember.
Itsfounderswanttoboostthestatusofthisprofession.*cWearedealingwithacrisis,“says
LordAdonis,chairofFrontline'sboard.Bothrecruitmentandkeepingstayingonthejobare
problems:theexpectedworkinglifeofasocialworkeriseightyears,comparedwith14fbr
nurses.Lastyearsomelocalauthoritiesreportedthatathirdoftheirpositionswereunfilled.
Unsurprisingly,giventheblameoftenheapedontheprofession,ambitiousgraduatestend
toiteerclear.Ofthe2,765peoplewhobeganmaster,scoursesinsocialworkin2011,justfive
hadcompletedundergraduatedegreesatOxfordorCambridge.Andtoomanycoursesfailto
givesufficientpracticalgroundinginhardchild-protectionwork.Frontlinerecruitswillworkin
smallteamswithdedicatedsupenisorsincouncilchildren'sscniccs.
Reactionstotheinitiativehavebeenmixed.Someintheprofessionareangrythatithas
beensetupbyoutsiders.Boosters,suchasDonaldForresterofBedfordshireUniversity,think
thenewcomerswillbringinmuch-nccdcdfreshthinking.Anotherworryisthattheprogramme
istoospecializedandtooshort.Focusingjustonchildren'sservicesisliketrainingdoctorsonly
inpediatrics(兒科).
TeachFirstwassetuponthebasisthatparticipantswouldteachfirstandthengoonto
otherjobs.Infact,overhalfstayineducation.Thereisno“first“atFrontline.Attheendoftheir
course,recniitswillbeofferedtheopportunitytopursuefurtherprofessionaltraining,or
encouragedtomoveuptheranks.ButMrMacAlistcrhopesthatmanywillstay.Thisyear9%
ofallfinal-yearstudentsfromOxbridgeappliedfbrTeachFirstFrontlinehopestoachievea
similarresultfbrsocialwork.
63.Theauthorpresentsthetopicofthisarticleby.
A.givingcasesofchildabuse
B.urgingustocarefbrchildren
C.attractingourattentiontochildabuse
D.showingconcernfbrtheabuseofchildren
64.Whichofthefollowingaboutsocialworkersistrue?
A.Theirtraininglastsfbr8years.
B.Theyareprospectiveinthefuture.
C.Theyreceivelittlepracticalgrounding.
D.Theyshouldgraduatefromtopuniversities.
65.Theexpressionusteerclear"inthe5thparagraphmeans.
A.beinvolvedB.stayawayC.touchonD.clearout
66.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Atopicwhichstartsheateddebates.
B.Anuncertainfateofamuch-neededmarket.
C.Apromisingfieldwithstrongsupporters.
D.Aninitiativetoreviveanunfavorableprofession.
SectionC
Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Fillineachblankwithapropersentencegivenbelow.
Eachsentencecanbeusedonlyonce.Notethattherearetwomoresentencesthanyouneed.
A.I'dfailsometimes,butonaverage,Imadeprogress
B.ThisgavemeanideaonsomethingIhadthoughtimpossibleroachieve
C.Aspeoplealwayssay,ittakessteelandtempertomakeadifTerence
D.Itcameintomymindallofasudden
E.ItoccurredtometheotherdaythatImightnothavecometolovelifeasIdonowifIhadn't
beenblind
F.Lifeasksacontinuousseriesofadjustmentstoreality
WhenIwasfour,Ilostmysightbyfallingoffaboxcarandlandingonmyhead.NowI'm
thirty-two.Icanvaguelyrememberthebrightnessofsunshineandwhatcolorredis.It'dbe
wonderfultoseeagain,butadisastercandostrangethingstopeople.
67.Thelossofmyeyesmademeappreciatemorev/hatIhadleft.
Ittookmeyearstodiscoverandstrengthenthisbelief.Ithadtostartwiththemosttrivialthings.
Onceamangavemeanindoorbaseball."Ican'tusethis,"Iwashurt,thinkinghewasteasingme.
"Takeitwithyou,"heinsisted,"androllitaround."Thewordsstuckinmyhead.ByrollingtheballI
couldfeelwhereitwent.68-playingbaseball.Later,atPhiladelphia'sOverbrook
SchoolfortheBlind,Iinventedasuccessfulvariationofbaseball.Wecalleditgroundball.
69Ibelieveit!Themorereadilyyouarcabletomakethem,themorepeaceful
yourprivateworldbecomes.Theadjustmentisnevereasy.Iwasoncepuzzledandafraid,knowing
nowheretogo.ButIwaslucky,f;)rIhavemyparents,teachersandetherswhosawinmeapotential
tolive.
ThehardestlessonIhadtolearnwastobelieveinmyself.HadInotdonethat.I'dhavebroken
downandbecomeachairrockerfortherestofmylife.Andthepathtothebeliefisneversmooth.
70
IV.SummaryWriting(10分)
Directions:Readthefollowingpassage.Summarizeinnomorethan60wordsthemainideaof
thepassageandhowitisillustrated.Useyourownwordsasfaraspossible.
Collegeadmissionseasonisuponus.Withtheever-increasingcompetitionamongcollege
applicants,writinganeffectiveandsincerecollegerecommendationletterisonewayhigh
schoolteacherscanhelpstudentsstandoutamongthecompetition.HereareafewthingsIhave
learnedhowtowritearecommendationformystudents.
Trybeginningyourletterwithsomethingthepersontaskedwithscreeninghundredsof
recommendationletterswillrenember.Iliketostartwithanamusingstorythatillustrateswho
thestudentisandwhatothers:hinkofthem.Makesuretousethestudent'sfullnamefbrthe
firstreferenceandthenjustthefirstnameafterthat.Myfavoritestrategyistoendtheparagraph
withasinglesentencethathighlightsthestudent'sstrongestcharacteristics.
Inthebodyoftheletter,focusonwhothestudentisratherthanwhatthestudenthasdone.
Whatcollegerepresentativeswanttoknowishowthestudentwillfitintotheirenvironment.
Givespecificexamplesofhouthestudentachieved—didtheyovercomeobstaclesorhandle
anychallengestoreachtheirgoals?Iusuallywritetwoshortparagraphsforthebody.
Sometimesthefirstrelatescharactertoacademics,andthenextrelatescharacterto
extracurricularactivities.Othertimes,Iusethestudent'scharacteristicsasthemainfbcalpoints.
Concludewithasincerestatementofr
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