青島市2025年高二年級調研檢測英語試題2025.01注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡和試卷指定位置上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。3.考試結束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案劃在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15B.￡9.18C.￡9.15答案是C。1.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A.TakeaFrenchclass. B.Gotothelibrary. C.Seeafilm.2.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】WhatseemstobeJenny’sproblem?A.Sheistoobusy. B.Sheisseriouslyill. C.Sheisn’tqualifiedforherwork.3.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortheticket?A.$20. B.$45. C.$90.4.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatdoesthewomanthinkofthatfilm?A.Boring. B.Moving. C.Amusing.5.【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Talkshows. B.Currentevents. C.Interviewskills.第二節聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】6.Whatistheman?A.Adriver. B.Arepairman. C.Awaiter.7.Whatisthemangoingoutfor?A.Achat. B.Adrink. C.Histools.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】8.HowdoesGracesound?A.Confused. B.Interested. C.Disappointed.9.Whatwilltheyprobablydonext?A.Cleanthetable. B.Downloadtheapp. C.Haveameal.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Hostandguest. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Bossandemployee.11WhatdoesMrs.Brownconsidervitaltorunningabusiness?A.Greatproducts. B.Goodcommunication. C.Considerateservice.12.WhatdoesMrs.Brownintendtodoattheendoftheconversation?A.Recommendalanguagetrainingprogram.B.Collectopinionsforhertrainingprogram.C.Encouragepeopletocommunicatedirectly.聽下面一段較長對話，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】13.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Attheoffice. B.Onthestreet. C.Overthephone.14.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Wednesday.15.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.She’saguide. B.She’sateacher. C.She’sastudent.16.Whatdoesthewomanfinallydecidetodo?A.Gotothemuseumalone.B.Makeagroupreservation.C.Putoffherplanuntilnextweek.聽下面一段獨白，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關音頻，請去附件查看】17.WhendidSinclaircometoChina?A.Attheageof19. B.Attheageof21. C.Attheageof25.18.WhoinspiredSinclair’sinterestinChineseculture?A.Histeacher. B.Hisfamilymember. C.Hisfriends.19.WheredidSinclairlearnSichuan-stylepenjing?A.Inparks. B.Inaschool. C.OntheInternet.20.WhatisSinclair’sdream?A.Tobecomeaworld-famousartist.B.Toholdanexhibitionofhiscreations.C.TospreadSichuan-stylepenjingworldwide.第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AChoosinganeco-friendlygiftisathoughtfulwaytoshowcareandcontributetothebettermentoftheworldwelivein.Thisarticleexploressomeofthebestgreengiftsforyourfriends.PatagoniaWomen’sDownWithItParkaThiscoatisanexcellentgiftfortheeco-awarewomeninyourlife.Itismadeof100%reusedpolyester.ThePatagoniacompanyiscommittedtofairemploymentpracticesanddesignsitsproductsforlongevitymeaninglesswastesincethecoatdoesn’tneedfrequentreplacements.ParavelAviatorCarry-OnSuitcaseThissuitcasemadefromsustainablematerialsisdesignedtobelong-lasting,andtheParavelcompanyiscommittedtominimizingitsenvironmentalimpactthroughinitiativessuchasusingrenewableenergytooffset(抵消)carbonreleasefromshipping.UnitedbyBlueCeramicMugMadefromsustainablematerials,thismug(馬克杯)caneasilyreplacesingle-useplasticcups.Bestofall,UnitedbyBlueremovesonepoundoftrashfromoceansandwaterwaysforeverymugsold,supportingenvironmentalcleanupefforts.EverlaneReNewTransitBackpackStylish,functional,andtravel-friendly,theReNewTransitBackpackisperfectforyouradventurouslovedones.Plus,itismadefrom100%reusedmaterialsandgetsitsbeautifulcoloringfrombluesign?-approveddyes(染料),whicharebetterfortheenvironment.21.Whyarethegiftsrecommended?A.Theyhavespecialdesigns.B.Theyfollowthelatesttrends.C.Theyusesustainablematerials.D.Theyaredelightfulandaffordable.22.Whichcanbethebestgiftforanadventurer?A.PatagoniaWomen’sDownWithItParka.B.ParavelAviatorCarry-OnSuitcase.C.UnitedbyBlueCeramicMug.D.EverlaneReNewTransitBackpack.23.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythetextappear?A.What’son. B.Digital&Gaming.C.Gogreen. D.Joinus.BThelasttimeIvisitedmyparents,Iborrowedanovelfromtheshelvesinmyoldbedroom.Thebooksthereoncebelongedtome,butoverthedecades,myfatherhastakenoverthespace.It’sfitting.Igrewupinahousefullofbooks,freetoexploreanything,aslongasIreturnedit.Butthat’shardernow.Myparents,intheir80s,stillliveinManhattan,whileI’minLosAngeles.ThebookIgrabbedwasanovelbyS.A.Cosby.Atfirst,Iwassurprisedmyfatherknewofhim,butwhynot?ForaslongasIcanremember,he’sbeenaregularathisneighborhoodbookstore.Heusedtosayhewouldn’tmindagingaslongashecouldread.Evennow,Ioftenfindhimwithabook,thoughIfearhe’sbeguntofalloutofthenarrative(敘述).Ididn’treadthebookuntilIwasbackinSouthernCalifornia.Ididn’twantmyfathertoknowIhadthebook.Ididn’twanthimtofeelanystressaboutit,thoughthetwoofushavebeentalkingbookseversinceIwas12.Ididn’twanttoknowwhathemightormightnotrecall.Openingitfeltlikeopeningaconversationwithmyfather,retracinghisstepsandreadingthroughhiseyes.Ienjoyedthenovel,thoughthat’sbesidethepoint.Whatstruckmemostwasaplotlineaboutfeelingsadforone’sparents,aprocessI’mbeginningtounderstand.WhenIfinished,Iranmyfingersovermyfather’smarkonthecover,thoselettershe’dpressedintothecoverwithahand-heldmetalpress,spellingoutanamethesameasmine.ThenIslippedthebookintomysuitcase,certaintoreturnitnexttimeIvisit.24.Whyisitfittingforthefathertotakeovertheauthor’soldspace?A.Becausebothareattachedtoreading.B.Becausethefatherlovescollectingbooks.C.Becausetheauthor’sbooksarepreservedthere.D.Becausethefatherneedsspaceforbookshelves.25.Whydidtheauthornotwanthisfathertoknowhehadthebook?A.Toputthebookintohisowncollection.B.Toavoidpressureonhisfathertodiscussit.C.Tofreehisfatherfromtoomuchreading.D.Tomaintainasenseofprivacyinreading.26.HowdidtheauthorfeelwhilereadingCosby’snovel?A.Inspiredbytheplotline. B.Connectedtohisfather.C.Eagertosharewithothers. D.Surprisedathisfather’smark.27.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthetext?A.ReturningHome B.LovethroughPagesC.ThePowerofBooks D.MyFather,aGreatReaderCCatsperformbetterthanhumanbabiesonasimplemeasureoflanguagecomprehension.Theresearch,publishedOct.4inthejournalScientificReports,revealedthat.Researchinthepastfiveyearshasshownthatcatscanrecognizenotonlytheirownnamesbutthoseoffamiliarhumansandanimals.Butcantheyassociatewordsandobjectsmoregenerally?Totestthistheory,SahoTakagiandherteamgave31adultcatsasimplewordgameusedtoinvestigatethesameabilityinhumanbabies.Thecatswereshowntwonine-secondcartoonclips(電影片段)withrecordingsoftheirownersrepeatingamade-upwordovereachimage.Thetwoclips-aredsunlabeled“paramo”andablueunicornwiththeword“keraru”-wererepeateduntilthecatsappearedtogetboredandpaid50%lessattentiontothescreen.Afterashortbreak,theimageclipswererepeated,butthistime,halfofthepairingswereswitched.Theswitchedclipsvisiblyaffectedthecats,withrecordingsof“paramo”alongsidetheunicornand“keraru”withthesunholdingtheirinterestanaverageof15%longer.Thatthecatsnoticedthischangeandwereclearlyperplexedbyitisgoodevidencethattheyhadformedalinkbetweenthewordsandimages,writteninthestudy.Theexperimentrevealedthatthecatswereabletolearnthecombinationsfromjusttwonine-secondexposures-significantlyfasterthanbabies,whorequiredatleastfour20-secondtrials.However,thesecomparisonsshouldnotbeoverinterpreted.“You’recomparinganadultanimalwithanimmatureanimalfromadifferentspecies,”saidDr.CarloSiracusa,ananimalbehavioristattheUniversityofPennsylvania.“Moreover,acertainnumberofthecatshavetobeexcluded,sothere’salreadyabias(偏見)-notafaultoftheresearch.Interactingwithcatsintheexperimentisnoeasytask.”headded.Despiteitslimitations,thestudydoesshowthatcatsarecapableofformingpicture-wordassociations,theteamwroteinthepaper,althoughwhetherthisisaninbornabilityoraproductofdomesticationremainsamystery.28.WhydidSahoTakagiandherteamcarryouttheexperiment?A.Totestcats’recognitionoffamiliarnames.B.Toexplorecats’word-objectassociationability.C.Torevealcats’secretoflanguageunderstanding.D.Tocomparecats’memorywiththatofhumanbabies.29.Whatispresentedinparagraph2?A.Datacollection. B.Resultanalysis.C.Practicalexamples. D.Experimentalmethods.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perplexed”inparagraph3mean?A.Attracted. B.Surprised.C.Frightened. D.Confused.31.Whatisonelimitationofthestudy,asmentionedbyDr.CarloSiracusa?A.It’sdifficulttoengagecats.B.There’renotenoughclipsinvolved.C.Thecatstestedarechosenrandomly.D.Similaritiesbetweenspeciesareignored.DThereisatendencyamonghow-toenthusiaststotalkaboutcreativityasifithadfixedgoals:thingsyouknowfromthestartwillturnouttobenovelsorsymphonies(交響樂).Writersandmusicianswhohavesufferedmanyfailuresknowthisisanunlikelytask.Iftheyhavetotalkaboutit,theyuse“artisticvision”andleaveitatthat.However,experiencetellsmethatcreativityoftenliestoonesideofadeclaredaim.Someyoungwritersareattractedbytheideathattheycanidentifyamodelandknockoutathriller.Well,maybeso,butnovelscantakeoncountlessshapes.Theproblembecomesclearwhenyoustartworkcreatively,becausetheneedtobelieveinafixedgoalwillholdyouback.Scientistscallthisneedtheseteffect.Itfindsthatageneraltendencyexiststofavourknownmethodsinproblem-solvingattheexpenseofalternatives.Itisalsoagoodwayofdescribingwhatcanhappenwhenanartisticapproachstopsproducingresults.Afewyearsago,whenIfinishedMurmur,anovelaboutAlanTuring,IknewIwouldn’tbeworkingthatwayagain.Nevertheless,Itriedasecondhistoricalfiction.Failed.Meanwhile,Iwasplayingthepianoandcomposingontheside,whichworkednicely.So,theside-longviewisimportant.Theworldofnaturealsoofferssimilarcases.Insectsandsomebirdsrelylessonaninbuiltmapoftheworldtolocatefoodthanonwhattheyseewhentheyaremoving.Whenabeefliessideways,generatingmotionparallax(運動視差),aflowercanbeclearlylocated.Perhapsartisticvisionisapartofphysicalseeing,wherelookingfromdifferentanglesismoreimportantthanstaringstraightatsomething.Creativeprojectsandartisticvisioncomefromourinbornresponsetotheworldaroundus.Andsincetheworldisalwayschanging,soisourcreativity—it’sneverfixedorsetinstone.32.Howdowritersandmusiciansviewcreativityinthefirstparagraph?A.Ithasuncertainties. B.Itishiddeninfailures.C.Itcomeswithafixedgoal. D.Itislimitedtospecificfields.33.Whatmadetheauthorfailinthecreationofthefiction?A.Influenceoftheseteffect. B.Lackinghistoricalknowledge.C.Tryinganewartisticapproach. D.Distractionfromplayingthepiano.34.Whatisparagraph4mainlyabout?A.Explanationoftheseteffect. B.Deepresearchintoinsectlife.C.Supportingevidenceinnature. D.Doubtsoninsects’inbornabilities.35.Whatdoestheauthorsuggestinthelastparagraph?AStayingflexible. B.Livingtothefullest.C.Keepingexploring. D.Holdingontoyourgoal.第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Wealldoit.Welookatourmountainofworktobedoneandthefeelingoffearsettlesin.Suddenly,everythingelseyoucouldbedoingbeginstolooksomuchmoreappealing.What’sthedeal?____36____Butwhenfacingataskthatischallenging,wequestionourabilitiesandevenourselves.That’swhereprocrastination(拖延癥)begins.____37____.Whilethesearegoodtools,theydon’tshowthewholepictureofhowtothinkaboutthisall-too-commonandfrustratingphenomenon.Weneedtodealwiththefeelingshiddenunderthesurfacethatbothleadtoprocrastinationandoriginatefromit.Ifwelookatatask,saydoingthedishes,wedoaninternalassessmentandconcludethattaskwon’tmakeusfeelgood.Sowhatdowedo?Anythingotherthanthattask.Sowhat’sthesolutionhere?Waitinguntiltheproblemissobadthatwehavenochoice?____38____Whatifinstead,webegintowelcometheideathatunfulfillingtasksarealsoacceptable?Inaworldwhereinstantpleasureandself-fulfillmentarepushedonus,weforgetthatalargepartofbeinghumanisjustboring.AndthatisOK.Compassion(同理心)canandshouldbeinvitedinaswell.Whenwebegintoprocrastinate,weknowitandthatcanbeit.____39____Infact,yourworthasahumanbeingdoesnotdisappearifdishesareleftinthesink.Procrastinationcanandwillcontinuetohappenbecauseweliveinabusyworldwheretaskswillrollyourwayandyouwillneedtodealwiththemastheycome.Whenthelistsandtechniquesforbetterorganizationfail,don’tbesurprised.____40____ANotexactly.B.Theproblem’surgencycounts.C.Simplyput,wewanttofeelgood.D.Makeaplanandsticktoittoavoidprocrastination.E.Weneednotlinkthiskindofactwithself-judgment.F.Justreturntotherootoftheemotionsandbekindtoyourself.G.Commonreactionstoitfocusonmakinglists,settingtimes,etc.第三部分語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。MegsYunn,thefounderofBeverly’sBirthdaysinPennsylvania,was____41____forwhatshedidwitha$10,000donationfromalocaluniversity.Actually,theladyhasmadeither____42____tothrowbirthdaypartiesforchildrenwhowouldotherwisenothaveone.Beverly’sBirthdays,anonprofitorganization,wasfoundedsevenyearsagowhenYunn____43____Beverly,ayounggirlfromalow-incomefamily.“Beverlysharedwithmeherfamily____44____.IcriedwhenIwastoldshehadneverhadherownbirthdayparty.Herfamilycouldn’tevenaffordthe____45____expenseofabirthdaycake,”Yunnrecalled.ThenshedecidedtogiveBeverlyagift.InthatJulywhenshehadawell-plannedbirthdayparty____46____forher,Beverlywas____47____.ForYunn,thegirl’slaughter____48____alltheflowers,balloonsandwrappedgiftsthere.____49____byBeverly’shappiness,YunncreatedBeverly’sBirthdaysformorechildrenoutthere.Shecomestothemandarrangeseverythingthat_____50_____theirbirthdayandeventheirlife.Withthegift,thousandsofchildrenhavecometoknowthedeepermeaningofbeing_____51_____.“Allchildren_____52_____toknowlove.The$10,000willallowmeto_____53_____morethan4,700children.Ihavethehonorofmakingpeoplehappy.Whata_____54_____tomeaswell!”theladyreplied_____55_____whenpresentedwiththedonation.41.A.paid B.honored C.welcomed D.employed42.A.mission B.method C.attempt D.invitation43.A.introduced B.encountered C.investigated D.treated44.A.tradition B.business C.struggles D.future45.A.extra B.average C.daily D.exact46.A.specially B.hopefully C.occasionally D.directly47.A.shocked B.curious C.interested D.overjoyed48.A.replaced B.outweighed C.meant D.mixed49.A.Surrounded B.Amused C.Inspired D.Attracted50.A.witnesses B.celebrates C.decorates D.brightens51.A.asked B.educated C.valued D.spotted52.A.deserve B.seek C.prefer D.agree53.A.reach B.join C.raise D.choose54.A.time B.gift C.party D.hope55.A.politely B.confidently C.appreciatively D.wisely第二節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Thebrush,ink,paperandinkslab(硯臺)arefourimportanttoolsforChinesecalligraphy,collectivelyknown____56____theFourTreasuresofaChineseStudy.Chinese____57____(brush)madeofanimalhairaresoftandflexible.Itistheirtippointsthatmakethemspecial.Bycontrollingthepressingorraisingofthepoint,thecalligraphershowsafeelingofbrushthicknessorfineness,ofheavy-strengthorfeather-like____58____(weigh).Inancienttimes,ink____59____(make)fromnaturalingredients.Now,peoplegraduallyhaveturnedtochemicallyproducedinkfortheirwriting.Inkgrinding(研磨)ishardwork,____60____thisprocesscalmspeople,allowingthemtoenterastateofmindsuitableforcalligraphy.Paperfortheuseofcalligraphydiffersinstrengthofinkabsorption.Thus,theselectionofpaperismadeaccordingtotheideasthecalligrapherhas____61____(present).AuanpaperproducedinXuanCountyofAnhuican____62____(full)expresstheeleganceofink.Aninkslabisbasicforinkgrindingandwriting.Inkslabsappearinmanyvarieties,andtheones,____63____aremadefromstonesofthehighestquality,canproduceinkofthe____64____(good)kind.Differentskills,habits,andtastesofcalligraphersbringadifferenceindetailforthesamecharacter,evenwhenthesamebrush,ink,paperandinkslabareused.SuchistheuniquefeatureofChinesecalligraphyanditleavesthecalligraphers______65______(devote)totheireverycreation.第四部分寫作（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（滿分15分）66.假定你是李華，上周你校舉行了一次英語辯論賽，主題為“AI對學習的影響”。請你給英國好友Chris寫一封郵件分享此事，內容包括：1.比賽介紹；2.你的感想。注意：1.寫作詞數應為80個左右；2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearChris,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二節（滿分25分）67.閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。Thesummeraftersixthgrade,CharleyandTadwereswimminghappilyataneighbor’spool.ButwhenCharleydoveintothewaterfromtheedge,hehittheconcretebottomoftheswimmingpoolandwasbadlyhurt.Soonhewasrushedawayinthescreamingambulance.Thedoctorsaidhehadseriouslybrokenhislegandwouldstayathospitalforseveralweeks.WhenTadwenttovisithiminthehospital,Charleywasinalowmood,unwillingtotalktoothers.WhenCharleygotoutofthehospital