初中PEP8年級(jí)英語(yǔ)真題【答案和解析】(共50道題)2025-02-111.I__________(try)tocontactmyfriend,butI__________(not,be)abletoreachhimI__________(call)himseveraltimes,butthephone__________(ring)andnoone__________(pick)upI__________(leave)amessage,buthe__________(not,reply)yet.2.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof“l(fā)eaf”?A.LeafesB.LeavesC.LeafesD.Leavs3.I__________breakfastat7:00everyday.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had4.WhenIwasachild,I______(often/play)withmyfriendsinthepark.5.Ihave______(many)booksthanyou.6.I__________(1)(wait)formyfriendatthebusstopwhenI__________(2)(see)hercomingtowardsme.She__________(3)(be)carryingabigbag,andshe__________(4)(look)verytired.I__________(5)(ask)herifshe__________(6)(want)tositdown,butshe__________(7)(say)she__________(8)(prefer)tostandandwaitforthebus.7.Myfather__________(1)(work)inanoffice,andmymother__________(2)(be)ateacher.Everymorning,they__________(3)(get)upat6:30and__________(4)(have)breakfasttogether.Afterthat,myfather__________(5)(drive)metoschool.Intheafternoon,we__________(6)(usually)havedinnerathome,andwe__________(7)(talk)aboutourday.Intheevening,I__________(8)(do)myhomeworkand__________(9)(listen)tomusic.8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Hehavebeentothepark.B.Hehasbeentothepark.C.Hebetothepark.D.Hewasbeentothepark.9.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"He______tothegymeveryday."A.goB.goesC.goingD.gone10.Whichofthefollowingisacorrectsentenceusing"too"?A.Sheistootiredtocontinue.B.Sheistiredtoocontinue.C.Shetooistiredtocontinue.D.Sheistiredtotoocontinue.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Iwill_______thephoneinfiveminutes.A.answerB.answeredC.answeringD.answers12.Choosethecorrectpreposition:"Thecatishiding__________thetable."A.inB.onC.underD.behind13.Choosethecorrectprepositiontocompletethesentence:"Iamgoingtothepark__________myfriends."A.withB.toC.onD.for14.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Ihaven’tseenhimyet.B.Ididn’tseehimyet.C.Idon’tseehimyet.D.Ihadn’tseenhimyet.15.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Hegotoschoolbybuseveryday.B.Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.C.Hegoingtoschoolbybuseveryday.D.Hegonetoschoolbybuseveryday.16.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:I_______abookwhenyoucalledme.A.readB.wasreadingC.willreadD.haveread17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheisreadingabook.B.Shereadsabook.C.Shereadabook.D.Shehasreadabook.18.I__________breakfastat7:00everyday.A.haveB.hasC.havingD.had19.Ifyou__________(want)toimproveyourEnglish,you__________(need)topracticespeakingeverydayIfI__________(be)you,I__________(try)tolistentoEnglishpodcastsregularlyI__________(suggest)thatyou__________(join)aspeakingclubwhereyou__________(meet)otherpeoplewhoarealsotryingtoimprovetheirEnglishIfyou__________(do)allofthesethings,I’msureyou__________(be)muchbetteratEnglishinafewmonths.20.Whichsentenceisinthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iwasreadingwhenshecalled.B.Ireadwhenshecalled.C.Iwillreadwhenshecalled.D.Iamreadingwhenshecalled.21.Neithertheteachernorthestudents__________(be)readyfortheexamEveryone__________(feel)nervous.22.My______(friend)andIaregoingtothecinemathisevening.23.Whichsentenceusesthesuperlativeformoftheadjective"fast"?A.Sheisthefastthanhim.B.Sheisthefasterthanhim.C.Sheisthefastestofall.D.Sheisthefastlyofall.24.Whichsentenceisinthefutureperfecttense?A.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkby8PM.B.Iwillfinishmyhomeworkby8PM.C.Iamfinishingmyhomeworkby8PM.D.Ihavefinishedmyhomeworkby8PM.25.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:“We__________tothemovieslastweekend.”A.goB.wentC.goneD.going26.It__________(rain)heavilywhenI__________(leave)thehousethismorning.I__________(not/bring)myumbrella,soI__________(get)wet.Onmywaytoschool,I__________(see)manypeople__________(wait)atthebusstop,butthebuses__________(be)delayedbecauseoftherain.I__________(wish)I__________(prepare)betterfortheweather.27.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:She__________tothestoreyesterday.A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.going28.Whatisthepluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childes29.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepasttensewithapluralsubject?A.Theywasattheparkyesterday.B.Theywereattheparkyesterday.C.Theybeattheparkyesterday.D.Theyareattheparkyesterday.30.Rightnow,Tom__________(study)forhismathtestHe__________(not/play)computergamesbecauseheknowshe__________(need)toconcentrateonhisstudies.31.Themoviewewatchedyesterdaywasreally__________Theplotwasinteresting,andtheactors__________(good)playedtheirrolesEveryone__________(enjoy)itverymuch.32.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb“go”?A.Igonetotheparkyesterday.B.Igoestotheparkyesterday.C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.D.Igoingtotheparkyesterday.33.Choosethecorrectanswertocompletethesentence:Myparents_______totheshoppingmalltomorrow.A.aregoingB.goC.wentD.willgo34.Iwonderifyou______(help)mewithmyhomework.35.Whichwordisthecorrectcomparisonform?"Myhouseis__________thanyours."A.bigB.biggerC.biggestD.morebig36.I______(never/visit)aforeigncountrybeforeI______(go)totheUnitedStateslastsummer.37.Mybrother__________(play)soccerwithhisfriendsrightnowHe__________(be)verygoodatitand__________(enjoy)playingeveryweekendYesterday,he__________(score)twogoalsinthematch,andeveryone__________(cheer)forhimI__________(watch)thegameand__________(feel)proudofhimI__________(wish)I__________(be)asgoodatsportsashe__________(be).38.Whichofthefollowingsentencesiscorrect?A.Ihavevisitedtothemuseum.B.Ivisitedthemuseum.C.Ihavevisitthemuseum.D.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.39.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childes40.I__________(1)(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbefore.Yesterdayevening,myfamilyandI__________(2)(go)tothebeachtowatchthesunset.Whenwe__________(3)(arrive),thesky__________(4)(already/turn)orangeandpink.We__________(5)(sit)quietly,enjoyingtheview.It__________(6)(be)anunforgettableexperience.41.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Iameatinglunchnow.B.Iwilleatlunchtomorrow.C.Iatelunchyesterday.D.Iamgoingtoeatlunch.42.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformof"much"?A.Howmuchbooksdoyouhave?B.Howmuchbookdoyouhave?C.Howmanybooksdoyouhave?D.Howmanybookdoyouhave?43.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"fast"?A.FastestB.FasterC.MorefastD.Mostfast44.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:"She__________tothesupermarketeverySunday."A.goB.goesC.isgoingD.went45.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Shecansingsverywell.B.Shesingscanverywell.C.Shecansingverywell.D.Shecanverysingswell.46.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoformthepasttenseof"watch"?A.WatchB.WatchingC.WatchedD.Watches47.Whichsentenceisinthecorrectformofthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Heisplaysoccernow.B.Heplayssoccernow.C.Heisplayingsoccernow.D.Heplaysoccernow.48.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:It_______alotinsummerinthisarea.A.rainsB.rainedC.willrainD.israining49.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyusesthepastsimpletense?A.Theywashappyyesterday.B.Theywerehappyyesterday.C.Theyarehappyyesterday.D.Theyhavebeenhappyyesterday.50.Bythetimeyou__________(1.finish)yourhomework,I__________(2.leave)forthemeeting.I__________(3.be)backby5p.m.,sowe__________(4.go)totheparktogetherafterthat.(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：tried,wasn’t,called,rang,picked,left,hasn’treplied

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考察了過(guò)去時(shí)和現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的搭配。過(guò)去時(shí)表示已經(jīng)嘗試過(guò)的動(dòng)作，而現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示至今未收到回復(fù)的情況。第2題

答案：B.Leaves

解釋?zhuān)?Leaves"isthepluralformof"leaf."第3題

答案：A.have

解釋?zhuān)?I"后面用動(dòng)詞"have"表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。第4題

答案：oftenplayed

解釋?zhuān)壕渥用枋龅氖沁^(guò)去的習(xí)慣動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。第5題

答案：more

解釋?zhuān)罕容^級(jí)，表示兩者之間的數(shù)量差異。第6題

答案：1.waswaiting2.saw3.was4.looked5.asked6.wanted7.said8.preferred

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}主要考察過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)和簡(jiǎn)單過(guò)去時(shí)的結(jié)合，描述某一時(shí)刻發(fā)生的事件。第7題

答案：答案與解析

解釋?zhuān)?.works-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的工作狀態(tài)。2.is-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的職業(yè)狀態(tài)。3.get-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。4.have-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。5.drives-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。6.usually-副詞，表示習(xí)慣或常態(tài)。7.talk-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。8.do-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。9.listen-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示習(xí)慣性動(dòng)作。第8題

答案：B.Hehasbeentothepark.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentperfecttenseisusedtotalkaboutexperiencesuptothepresent.Thecorrectstructureis"has/have+pastparticiple,"so"hasbeen"iscorrect.第9題

答案：B.goes

解釋?zhuān)篎orthethirdpersonsingular(he,she,it),weadd"s"totheverb"go."第10題

答案：A.Sheistootiredtocontinue.

解釋?zhuān)?Too"isusedtoindicateexcessivenessandisfollowedbyanadjectiveandaninfinitiveverb.第11題

答案：A.answer

解釋?zhuān)?Answer"isthecorrectformforthefuturetenseafter"will."第12題

答案：C.under

解釋?zhuān)?Under"isusedtodescribesomethingthatisbeneathorbelowanotherobject.第13題

答案：A.with

解釋?zhuān)?With"isthecorrectprepositiontoindicateaccompaniment.第14題

答案：A.Ihaven’tseenhimyet.

解釋?zhuān)骸皔et”通常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示“到目前為止還沒(méi)有發(fā)生的動(dòng)作”。第15題

答案：B.Hegoestoschoolbybuseveryday.

解釋?zhuān)篢hesubject"he"requirestheverb"goes"inthepresentsimpletense.第16題

答案：B.wasreading

解釋?zhuān)?Wasreading"表示過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，所以用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。第17題

答案：A.Sheisreadingabook.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing."Isreading"indicatesanactionhappeningnow.第18題

答案：A.have

解釋?zhuān)?I"requiresthebaseformoftheverb,whichis"have."第19題

答案：want,need,were,wouldtry,suggest,join,meet,do,willbe

解釋?zhuān)哼@是第一類(lèi)條件句，描述現(xiàn)實(shí)情況的條件和結(jié)果。動(dòng)詞“want”用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示可能的結(jié)果用“will”或“would”表示。第20題

答案：A.Iwasreadingwhenshecalled.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepastcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeanactionthatwashappeningataspecificmomentinthepast.Itisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第21題

答案：is,feels

解釋?zhuān)哼@道題考察主謂一致，使用“is”與主語(yǔ)“Neithertheteachernorthestudents”搭配。第22題

答案：friend

解釋?zhuān)簡(jiǎn)螖?shù)形式，表示我有一個(gè)朋友。第23題

答案：C.Sheisthefastestofall.

解釋?zhuān)篢hesuperlativeformof"fast"is"fastest."Itisusedtocompareonethingwithallothers.第24題

答案：A.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkby8PM.

解釋?zhuān)篢hefutureperfecttenseisformedwith"willhave"+pastparticipleandexpressesanactioncompletedbeforeaspecificfuturetime.第25題

答案：B.went

解釋?zhuān)?Went"isthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"go."第26題

答案：1.wasraining2.left3.hadn’tbrought4.got5.saw6.waiting7.were8.wished9.hadprepared

解釋?zhuān)?wasraining"是過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示早上離開(kāi)時(shí)正在下大雨。-"left"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示我離開(kāi)了家。-"hadn’tbrought"是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，表示我當(dāng)時(shí)沒(méi)帶傘。-"got"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示我淋濕了。-"saw"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示我在路上看到了很多人。-"waiting"是現(xiàn)在分詞，表示人們正在等車(chē)。-"were"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示由于下雨，公交車(chē)被延遲了。-"wished"是過(guò)去時(shí)，表示我希望自己能更好地準(zhǔn)備。-"hadprepared"是過(guò)去完成時(shí)，第27題

答案：B.went

解釋?zhuān)?Yesterday"indicatesapastevent,soweusethepasttense"went."第28題

答案：B.Children

解釋?zhuān)?Children"isthecorrectpluralformof"child."第29題

答案：B.Theywereattheparkyesterday.

解釋?zhuān)?Were"isthecorrectpasttenseformof"tobe"forpluralsubjects(they,we,you).第30題

答案：isstudying,isn’tplaying,needs

解釋?zhuān)?isstudying"是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作；"isn’tplaying"是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的否定形式；"needs"是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示客觀事實(shí)。第31題

答案：interesting,good,enjoyed

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}考察形容詞和副詞的使用。形容詞用來(lái)描述名詞，副詞用來(lái)修飾動(dòng)詞或形容詞。6根據(jù)句意，填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。第32題

答案：C.Iwenttotheparkyesterday.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepasttenseof"go"is"went."第33題

答案：D.willgo

解釋?zhuān)壕渥用枋龅氖菍?lái)發(fā)生的事情，使用將來(lái)時(shí)“willgo”。第34題

答案：couldhelp

解釋?zhuān)哼@道使用了情態(tài)動(dòng)詞“could”，表示請(qǐng)求或建議。第35題

答案：B.bigger

解釋?zhuān)?Bigger"isthecomparativeformof"big,"usedtocomparetwothings.第36題

答案：hadnevervisited,went

解釋?zhuān)哼^(guò)去完成時(shí)表示在過(guò)去某時(shí)之前未發(fā)生的事情。第37題

答案：isplaying,is,enjoys,scored,cheered,waswatching,felt,wish,were,is

解釋?zhuān)罕绢}結(jié)合了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、過(guò)去時(shí)和虛擬語(yǔ)氣，描述了正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)和過(guò)去的表現(xiàn)。第38題

答案：D.Ihavevisitedthemuseum.

解釋?zhuān)篢hepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple(visite