2025模擬年中考第一次模擬考試（深圳卷）

英語

（考試時間：70分鐘試卷滿分：75分）

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答第I卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.回答第n卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

4.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

一、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選

項，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。

Therewasalonelykitteninasmallvillage.Shehadnofamiliesorfriends,soshespenther

dayslyingaround.Shewantedtomakefriendswithothers,buteveryonewastoobusyto1

her.

Oneday,thekittensawagroupofchildrenplayinginthe2.Shewalkedtothem

quietly,hopingtomakesomefriends.Butassoonasshegotclose,theystarted3her.

Theysaidshewastoosmallandtoodirtytoplaywiththem.

Thekittenwasheartbroken.She4thepark,crying.Shedidn'tunderstandwhy

nobodywantedtobeherfriend.Shefeltsolonelyand5

However,shemetanoldcatwhowassittingbyatree.Theoldcataskedherwhatwaswrong,

andthekittentoldhereverything.Theoldcatlistened6andthensaid,"Don'tworry,

littleone.Iwillbeyour7.AndIwillteachyouhowtobestrongandbrave."

Thekittenwassurprisedandthankful.Shespenttherestofthedaywiththeoldcat,learning

howto8trees.Shealsolearnedhowtobeconfident.

Fromthatdayon,thekittenwasnever9again.Shehadafriendwholovedherand

taughthereverything.Whenevershesawthechildreninthepark,shewouldwalkbythem

10becausesheknewthatshedidn'tneedtheirapproval認可）tobehappy.

1.A.saveB.noticeC.punishD.miss

2.A.riverB.forestC.parkD.street

3.A.playingwithB.laughingat

C-shakinghandswithD.takingphotosof

4.A.ranawayfromB.arrivedat

C-drewapictureofD.heardof

5.A.excitedB.satisfiedC-nervousD.unloved

6.A.impolitelyB.angrilyC.carelesslyD,patiently

7.A.friendB.followerC.interviewerD.protector

8.A.plantB.climbC-burnD.protect

9.A.embarrassedB.tiredC.lonelyD.bored

10.A.quietlyB.shamefullyC-proudlyD.slowly

二、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從11?25各題所給的A、B、C、D項中，選出最佳選

項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

A

Inanothercomeroftheroomwereagasburner（煤氣灶）andafridge.Mrs.Jonesgotupand

walkedthere.Shedidnotwatchtheboytoseeifhewasgoingtorunnow,nordidshewatchher

handbag,whichsheleftbehindheronthesofa.Buttheboywascarefultositonthefarsideofthe

room,awayfromthebag,wherehethoughtshecouldeasilyseehimoutofthecornerofhereyeif

shewantedto.Hedidnottrustthewomantotrusthim.Andhedidnottrustthewomannottotrust

him.Andhedidn'twantanyonetodoubthimnow.

“Doyouneedsomebodytogotothestore/9askedtheboy,maybetogetsomemilkor

something?^^

“Don'tbelieveIdo,“saidthewoman,"unlessyoujustwantsweetmilkyourselfTmgoingto

makechocolatemilk.”

“Thatwillbefine,"saidtheboy.

Mrs.Jonesheatedsomecookedfoodshehadinthefridgeandsetthetable.Shedidn'taskthe

boyanythingaboutwherehelived,orhisparents,oranythingelsethatwouldembarrasshim.

Instead,astheyate,shetoldhimaboutherjobinahotelbeautyshopthatstayedopenlate,whatthe

workwaslike,andhowallkindsofwomencameinandout.Thenshecuthimhalfofhercake.

“Eatsomemore,son“shesaid.

Whentheyfinishedeating,Mrs.Jonesgotupandsaid,“Now,here,takethistendollarsand

buyyourselfsomebluesuedeshoes.And,nexttime,donotmakethemistakeofstealingmybag

nornobodyelse's-becauseshoesgotinthiswaywillbumyourfeet.I'vegottogetmyrestnow.

But,son,Ihopeyouwillbehaveyourselffromnowon.

Thewomanledthewaydownthehalltothefrontdoorandopenedit."Goodnight!Behave

yourselfboy!”shesaid,lookingintothestreetashewentdownthesteps.

Theboywantedtosaysomethingotherthan“Thankyou,ma,am^^toMrs.Jones,butalthough

hismouthmoved,hecouldn'tevensaythat,asheturnedatthefrontofthestepsandlookedupat

thelargewomaninthedoor.ThenMrs.Jonesshutthedoor.Andtheboyneversawheragain.

11.Whatcanyoulearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Mrs.Joneswalkedawaytoseeiftheboywasgoingtorun.

B,Actually,Mrs.Jonestrustedtheboy.

C.Mrs.Joneshidherhandbagbehindheronthesofa.

D.Mrs.Jonesleftherhandbagonthesofaonpurposetotesttheboy.

12.Whywastheboycarefultositonthefarsideoftheroom,awayfromthebag?

A.Becausehedidn'twantanyonetodoubthim.

B,BecauseMrs.Jonesaskedhimto.

C.SothatMrs.Jonescouldn'tseehimoutofthecornerofhereye.

D.Becausehewastooafraid.

13.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothefifthparagraph?

A.Mrs.Jonesaskedtheboytoomanyquestions.

B.Mrs.Jonestriednottomaketheboyfeeluncomfortable.

C.Theboyateallhercake.

D.Mrs.Jonescomplainedaboutherjob.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“burnyourfeef5meaninthepassage?

A.Hurthisfeet.B.Benotsuitableforhisfeet.

C.Causetrouble.D.Becaughtbyothers.

15.Whatwordcanbeusedtodescribethewoman?

A.Strict.B.Curious.C.Thankful.D.Warm-hearted.

B

Somepeopledecidetostopeatingmeatandbegintoacceptavegan（素食）dietbecauseof

healthreasons.Thiswayofeatingavoidsallanimalproducts,includingmeat,fish,milk,eggsand

evenhoney.

Makingthechangecanbeachallengeforpeoplewhooftenhavedairyandmeatintheirdiet,

accordingtoDenaChampion,adietitian,anexpertondietandnutrition（營養學），fromOhioState

UniversityWexnerMedicalCenter.Sheaddedthatstartingavegandietcouldchangeyourbodyin

certainways.Itmightevenoffersomehealthbenefits.

Reducedbodyweight

Insteadofhigh-fatproteinslikebaconandbeef,vegansgettheirproteinfromplant-based

sourcessuchastofu,beans,soymilk,andsoon."Thiscanleadtolosingweight.Consideringthat

two-thirdsofAmericansareoverweight,thiscanhaveapositiveeffectonbodyshapeandhealth",

saysKaileyProctor,adietitianatSt.JosephHospitalinCalifornia.

Improvedbloodsugarcontrol

Becausebeingoverweightisamajorriskfordevelopingdiabetes(糖尿病)，losingweightcan

lowerthatrisk.TherewasonestudyfromsomeexpertspublishedinthemagazineNutrientsin

2018.Theexpertschosesomeoverweightpeoplewithnohistoryofdiabetestoswitchtoavegan

diet.Thentheyfollowedthemfor16weeks.Improvementsandbettereffectsareseeninthose

peopleincontrollingbloodsugarlevels.

Reducedcancerrisk

There'salsothechancetoreduceyourriskofdevelopingcancer."Vegandiets,whenplanned

correctly,arealsoveryhighinfruits,vegetablesandwholegrains.Theseplant-basedfoodshave

beenshowntoreducetheriskofcancer.9,saysProctor.Weshouldalwaysfocusonconsumingwhole,

freshfoodsasmuchaspossible.Ifsimportanttomakesureyou'regettingenoughnutrientsfor

yourhealth.

16.Whichonebelongstoavegandiet?

A.Meat,fish,milk.B.Eggs,honey,soymilk.

C.Tofu,beans,milk.D.Tofu,beans,soymilk.

17.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"probablyreferto?

A.Thefoodsthatcontainhigh-fatproteins.

B?Thewaythatthevegansgettheirprotein.

C.Thefactthattwo-thirdsofAmericansareoverweight.

D.Thedietthatmayhaveabadeffectonpeople'sbodies.

18.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?(Subheadingsarenotparagraphs)

A.Thereasonforlosingweight.

B,Thereasonforbeingdiabetes.

C,Astudyofgettingtoomuchweight.

D.Astudyofcontrollingbloodsugar.

19.What'sthestructureofthearticle?(P=Paragraph)

（vs）31

20.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthearticle?

A.Howtoreducebodyweight

B,Howtocontrolbloodsugar

C.Whatavegandietcanbringtopeople

D.Whatwecandotoreducecancerrisk

C

Dodragonsexisttoday?Althoughoftenmistakenforamythical（神話的）creature,weactually

liveamongseveraldifferenttypesof"dragons."Forexample,youmayhaveseendragonflyflying

overasummergardenorreadaboutaKomododragonlizard.Theoceanhasitsshareofdragons,

too.

Thebluedragonisamarine（海洋的）snailwithoutashell.Itiscommonlyknownasabluesea

slug（海參）.Thisparticularspeciesofmarinesnailcanswallowabubbleofair（whichitholdsin

itsstomach）thatenablesittofloatupsidedownonthesurfaceoftheocean.Theundersideofthe

slugisblue,anditbackisagraycolor.Thishelpstoconcealitfrombirdsflyingoverheadandfrom

fishswimmingbelow.

Bluedragonsfeedonpoisonousjellyfishandothersimilarspecies.Whenfoodisinshort

supply,theywilleateachother.Theycollecttoxins（毒素）fromthejellyfishandstoreitinmany

finger-likestructures.Thisabilitytostorepoisongivesthemamuchstrongersting（刺）thanthe

jellyfishitself.Theyusethispoisonasadefenseagainstenemies.Thestingcanalsobefeltby

people.

Thesecreaturesarerarelyvisibleforstudyandobservationexceptforwhentheycomecloseto

landduringtimesofonshorewinds.TheyhavebeenseeninHawaiiandintropical（熱帶）waters

aroundtheworld.Beware（當心、）ofthebluedragon'ssting!

21.What9sthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?

A.Itgivesdetailsaboutthetopic.

B.Itintroducesthesubject.

C,Itintroducestheauthor.

D.Itgivesexamplesofmythicalmonsters.

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“conceal“inthesecondparagraphmean?

A.Discover.B.Notice.C.Protect.D.Hide.

23.Howdoesthecoloringoftheblueseaslugprovideprotection?

A.Itfloatsrightsideupsothebluefacesdowninthewater.

B?Itsgraycoloringmakesitlookthesameasoceanwaves.

C.Itsblueundersideanditsgraybackhelpitnotbeseenfromaboveandbelow.

D.Itgivesoffbluepoisonintothewatertoprotectitfromenemies.

24.Whafsthebluedragon'smaindefenseagainstenemies?

A.Itfloatsupsidedowninthewater.

B.Itstorespoisonandstingsenemies.

C.Itfeedsonpoisonousjellyfish.

D.Itmovestocoastalwatersduringtimesofonshorewinds.

25.Whichofthefollowingfactsabouttheanimalistrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Theanimalhastheword"dragon“aspartofitsnamebecauseitisamythicalcreature.

B.Wecanonlyseetypesof"dragons“inoceans.

C-Abubbleofwaterinitsstomachenablesittofloatupsidedown.

D.Thecreaturearenotcommonlyseenbypeopleforstudyandobservation.

三、閱讀還原（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

Haveyoueverwonderedwhythelettersonakeyboardarenotin"ABC"order?

ThekeyboardweuseeverydayiscalledtheQWERTYkeyboardlayout（布局）.Q,W,E,R,T,

Yarethefirstsixlettersonthislayout,startingfromthetopleft.26

Thefirstmanualtypewriter（手動打字機），withakeyboardwhichlookedlikeapiano,was

inventedinthelate19thcentury.27However,itwaslaterdiscoveredthatasthetyping

speedincreased,somekeysfailedtocomebacktotheirplacesquickly.Asaresult,theygot

jammed（卡住）veryeasily.28Tosolvethisproblem,theQWERTYkeyboardwas

developed.Itplacedkeysinsuchawaythatthemostusedletterswerespacedoutsothatthekeys

weremorelikelytoworkfreely.

29Withthearrivalofthecomputer,thetypistsinofficeswerethesamepeoplewho

weretonowoperatecomputers.Thismeantthetypistshadtobetrainedtousethenewdevice（設

備）.30Itwaseasiertodesignthekeyboardsfollowingthelayoutoftypewriters,which

wastheQWERTYlayout,andthiscontinueseventoday.

A.Buttrainingrequiredtoomuchtimeandmoney.

B,However,anotherproblemcameaboutinthe1940s.

C.ThesetypewritersdidhavetheABCkeyboardlayout.

D.HerearesometipstohelpyougetusedtotheQWERTYkeyboard.

E.TounderstandwhywewentwithQWERTY,weneedtogobackinhistory.

F.Mosttypistsendedupbreakingthetypewriteraltogetherwhenseparatingthekeys.

四、閱讀匹配（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）

下面的材料A—F分別介紹了6個不同的旅游線路中的一個景點，請根據theBrowns,Mrs.

Green,Jim,John,Sue的需求選擇最適合他們的旅游線路。

A.Must-seeplacesinChina一theGreatWall,ForbiddenCity,Terracotta

Warriors.Thevisittothemagnificent（宏偉的）TerracottaWarriorswillstart

your5-dayChinatourinXi'an.Youcanfindsomeamazingwarriorfigures

andancientChineseweaponsinTerracottaWarriors.

B,TakeapleasureboatonLiRiverdowntoYangshuoandyoucanadmire

1thebeautifulsceneryofGuilin.Youwillfeeltotallyrelaxedwhenyouenjoy

theLijiangtour.

C.Thismorning,youwillvisitoneofthefourlargestmuseumsinChina,

jamtheShanghaiMuseum,whichspecializesinexhibitingartworksfromancient

Cfitimes.Themuseumisdividedintoelevengalleries（館）andthreeexhibition

1halls.

D.InDaliOldTown,youcanseethelocalpeoplewearingtheirethnic

1costumes（民族月艮裝）andwatchtheirshows.Youalsohaveachanceto

experiencelocalChineseculture.

E.TraditionalChinesePaintingfeatureslandscapepaintings,flower-and-bird

paintings,figurepaintings,dog,catandtigerpaintings.Youcanhaveataste

oftheminthemuseum.

F.OurtripwillfocusonfamousuniversitiesinChina,especiallyinBeijing

andXi9an.Bycomparison,youcanknowaboutthemindetail.Mostofthe

universitieshavemajors(專業)whicharesuitableforinternationalstudents.

31.TheBrownsenjoythenaturalbeautyandexpecttohavearelaxingtrip.

32.Mrs.GreenisfondoftraditionalChinesepaintingsofflowersandanimals.

33.JimexpectstoapplytoattendoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesinChina.

34.JohniscrazyabouttheancientwallsandthemagnificentTerracottaWarriors.

35.SuewantstomeetlocalpeopleandexperiencedifferentculturesinYunnan.

五、短文填空(共10小題，每小題I分，滿分10分)

閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入一個適當的詞或使用括號中所給詞語的正確形式填空，并將答

案填寫在答題卡規定的位置上。

Ourgrandparentsseemtohavemagicpowerssometimes.Give36(they)aChinese

lunarcalendar(農歷)andtheywillknowwhattheweatherwillbelikedaysorevenmonthslater.

Whafsthesecret?Theyarefollowingthe24SolarTerms(節氣)，37isanimportant

partofChineseculture.

The24SolarTerms38(begin)duringtheancientperiods.Atthattime,most

Chinesepeoplemadetheirlivingonfarms.Soweatherchangeswereimportantforthem.Atthat

time,theyhadnoweatherreportorInternettohelpthem.39peoplefoundaway.They

studiedtheSun'smovementandalsopaidattention40othernaturalchanges,suchasair

temperature,waterandplantgrowth.Intheend,theyworkedoutthe24SolarTerms41

(mark)thechanges.

Thetermsbecametheirguidetofarmingwork.Forexample,thesolartermJingzheiswhen

insectswakeupfromalongsleepincoldwinter.Farmerstakeitasasignofwarmweatherandget

busy42(work).

The24SolarTerms43(consider)asChina9s44(five)greatinvention,

afterpaper-making,printing,thecompassandgunpowder.Now,itisstill45(wide)

usedindailylifeevenintheageoftechnology-basedmodemfarming.

六、書面表達(15分)

46.假如你是李華，你的英國筆友John下個月將作為交換生來你的學校。他想了解你校

社團并計劃加入其中一個，請根據提示給他寫一封郵件，向他簡要介紹并推薦其中一個。

要點：

1.名稱：武術社；京劇社；……（至少補充1個）

2.內容：①練習中國武術；②學唱京??；③……

3.推薦理由：①豐富課余生活；②……；③……

要求：

1.80詞左右，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數內；

2.文中不得出現真實姓名和校名；

3.可適當增加細節，以使條理清楚、行文連貫；

4.標點正確，書面整潔。

參考詞匯：武術社WushuClub京劇社PekingOperaClub豐富enrich

DearJohn,

IamexcitedtohaveyouwithusnextmonthandIknowyouareveryinterestedintheclubsin

ourschool._______________________________________________________________________

Lookforwardtomeetingyousoon!

Yours,

LiHua

2025模擬年中考第一次模擬考試（深圳卷）

英語全解全析

（考試時間：70分鐘試卷滿分：75分）

注意事項：

1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答第I卷時，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。寫在本試卷上無效。

3.回答第n卷時，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效。

4.考試結束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

一、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入相應空白處的最佳選

項，并在答題卡上將相應的字母編號涂黑。

Therewasalonelykitteninasmallvillage.Shehadnofamiliesorfriends,soshespenther

dayslyingaround.Shewantedtomakefriendswithothers,buteveryonewastoobusyto1

her.

Oneday,thekittensawagroupofchildrenplayinginthe2.Shewalkedtothem

quietly,hopingtomakesomefriends.Butassoonasshegotclose,theystarted3her.

Theysaidshewastoosmallandtoodirtytoplaywiththem.

Thekittenwasheartbroken.She4thepark,crying.Shedidn'tunderstandwhy

nobodywantedtobeherfriend.Shefeltsolonelyand5

However,shemetanoldcatwhowassittingbyatree.Theoldcataskedherwhatwaswrong,

andthekittentoldhereverything.Theoldcatlistened6andthensaid,"Don'tworry,

littleone.Iwillbeyour7.AndIwillteachyouhowtobestrongandbrave."

Thekittenwassurprisedandthankful.Shespenttherestofthedaywiththeoldcat,learning

howto8trees.Shealsolearnedhowtobeconfident.

Fromthatdayon,thekittenwasnever9again.Shehadafriendwholovedherand

taughthereverything.Whenevershesawthechildreninthepark,shewouldwalkbythem

10becausesheknewthatshedidn'tneedtheirapproval認可）tobehappy.

1.A.saveB.noticeC.punishD.miss

2.A.riverB.forestC.parkD.street

3.A.playingwithB.laughingat

C-shakinghandswithD.takingphotosof

4.A.ranawayfromB.arrivedat

C,drewapictureofD.heardof

5.A.excitedB.satisfiedC.nervousD.unloved

6.A.impolitelyB.angrilyC.carelesslyD.patiently

7.A.friendB.followerC.interviewerD.protector

8.A.plantB.climbC.burnD.protect

9.A.embarrassedB.tiredC.lonelyD.bored

10.A.quietlyB.shamefullyC.proudlyD.slowly

【答案】

1.B2.C3.B4.A5.D6.D7.A8.B9.C10.C

【導語】本文主要講述了一只小貓沒人愿意與她交朋友，她很孤獨。她遇見了一只愿意和她

成為朋友的老貓，老貓教會了她很多東西。從那時起，她不再孤獨。

1.句意：但是大家都太忙了不能注意到她。

save救；notice注意；punish懲罰；miss錯過。根據前文“Shewantedtomakefriendswithothers,

buteveryonewastoobusyto”可知，她想與他人結交朋友，別人很忙，所給詞中“notice注意”

符合語境，別人忙而不能注意到她。故選B。

2.句意：一天小貓看見一群孩子們在公園里玩。

river河；forest森林；park公園；street街道。根據后文“Shethepark,crying.“可知，是在公園

里。故選C。

3.句意：他們開始嘲笑她。

playingwith和...玩；laughingat嘲笑；shakinghandswith和...握手；takingphotosof拍

照片。根據"Theysaidshewastoosmallandtoodirtytoplaywiththem.”可知，他們嫌棄她，不

愿和她玩。故選B。

4.句意：她跑著離開了公園。

ranawayfrom從...跑開；arrivedat到達；drewapictureof畫一張...的畫；heardof聽說。

根據"Thekittenwasheartbroken.“可知，她傷心，應是從公園離開。故選A。

5.句意：她感到如此孤獨和不被愛。

excited感到興奮；satisfied感到滿意；nervous緊張的；unloved無人愛的。根據"Shedidn't

understandwhynobodywantedtobeherfiiend.”可知，她感覺孤獨和無人愛的。故選D。

6.句意：老貓耐心地聽著然后說：“不要擔心，小貓”。

impolitely沒有禮貌地；angrily生氣地；carelessly粗心地；patiently耐心地。根據后文可知老

貓愿意和她成為朋友，所以應是patiently耐心地。故選D。

7.句意：我將會是你的朋友。

friend朋友；follower跟隨者；interviewer采訪者；protector保護者。根據“AndIwillteachyou

howtobestrongandbrave.”可知，老貓教她如何變得強壯和勇敢，所以應是她的朋友。故選A。

8.句意：那天剩下的時間她和老貓在一起度過，她學會了如何爬樹。

plant種植；climb爬；bum燃燒；protect保護。根據橫線后的“trees”,可知應是爬樹。故選B。

9.句意：從那天起，小貓不再孤獨。

embarrassed尷尬的;tired累的；lonely孤獨的;bored感到無聊的。根據“Therewasalonelykitten

inasmallvillage.”可知，應是lonely孤獨的。故選Co

10.句意：無論何時在公園里她看見孩子們，她將會自豪地走過他們。

quietly安靜地;shamefully可恥地;proudly驕傲地;slowly慢慢地。根據"sheknewthatshedidn't

needtheirapproval（認可）tobehappy.”可知，她不需要他們的認可就能快樂。所以她是驕傲地

經過他們身邊。故選C。

二、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從11?25各題所給的A、B、C、D項中，選出最佳選

項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

A

Inanothercomeroftheroomwereagasburner（煤氣灶）andafridge.Mrs.Jonesgotupand

walkedthere.Shedidnotwatchtheboytoseeifhewasgoingtorunnow,nordidshewatchher

handbag,whichsheleftbehindheronthesofa.Buttheboywascarefultositonthefarsideofthe

room,awayfromthebag,wherehethoughtshecouldeasilyseehimoutofthecornerofhereyeif

shewantedto.Hedidnottrustthewomantotrusthim.Andhedidnottrustthewomannottotrust

him.Andhedidn'twantanyonetodoubthimnow.

“Doyouneedsomebodytogotothestore,“askedtheboy,maybetogetsomemilkor

something?”

“Don'tbelieveIdo,“saidthewoman,"unlessyoujustwantsweetmilkyourselfI'mgoingto

makechocolatemilk.^^

“Thatwillbefine/9saidtheboy.

Mrs.Jonesheatedsomecookedfoodshehadinthefridgeandsetthetable.Shedidn'taskthe

boyanythingaboutwherehelived,orhisparents,oranythingelsethatwouldembarrasshim.

Instead,astheyate,shetoldhimaboutherjobinahotelbeautyshopthatstayedopenlate,whatthe

workwaslike,andhowallkindsofwomencameinandout.Thenshecuthimhalfofhercake.

“Eatsomemore,son“shesaid.

Whentheyfinishedeating,Mrs.Jonesgotupandsaid,“Now,here,takethistendollarsand

buyyourselfsomebluesuedeshoes.And,nexttime,donotmakethemistakeofstealingmybag

nornobodyelse's-becauseshoesgotinthiswaywillburnyourfeet.I'vegottogetmyrestnow.

But,son,Ihopeyouwillbehaveyourselffromnowon.

Thewomanledthewaydownthehalltothefrontdoorandopenedit."Goodnight!Behave

yourselfboy!”shesaid,lookingintothestreetashewentdownthesteps.

Theboywantedtosaysomethingotherthan“Thankyou,ma,am^^toMrs.Jones,butalthough

hismouthmoved,hecouldn'tevensaythat,asheturnedatthefrontofthestepsandlookedupat

thelargewomaninthedoor.ThenMrs.Jonesshutthedoor.Andtheboyneversawheragain.

11.Whatcanyoulearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Mrs.Joneswalkedawaytoseeiftheboywasgoingtorun.

B?Actually,Mrs.Jonestrustedtheboy.

C.Mrs.Joneshidherhandbagbehindheronthesofa.

D.Mrs.Jonesleftherhandbagonthesofaonpurposetotesttheboy.

12.Whywastheboycarefultositonthefarsideoftheroom,awayfromthebag?

A.Becausehedidn'twantanyonetodoubthim.

B.BecauseMrs.Jonesaskedhimto.

C.SothatMrs.Jonescouldn'tseehimoutofthecornerofhereye.

D.Becausehewastooafraid.

13.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrueaccordingtothefifthparagraph?

A.Mrs.Jonesaskedtheboytoomanyquestions.

B.Mrs.Jonestriednottomaketheboyfeeluncomfortable.

C,Theboyateallhercake.

D.Mrs.Jonescomplainedaboutherjob.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedwords“burnyourfeet,9meaninthepassage?

A.Hurthisfeet.B.Benotsuitableforhisfeet.

C.Causetrouble.D.Becaughtbyothers.

15.Whatwordcanbeusedtodescribethewoman?

A.Strict.B.Curious.C.Thankful.D.Warm-hearted.

【答案】U.D12.A13.B14.C15.D

【導語】本文主要講述了瓊斯夫人和一個偷她東西的小男孩之間的故事。

11.推理判斷題。根據“Shedidnotwatchtheboytoseeifhewasgoingtorunnow,nordidshe

watchherhandbag,whichsheleftbehindheronthesofh”及下文"And,nexttime,donotmakethe

mistakeofstealingmybagnornobodyelse、”可知，瓊斯夫人放心地把包放在沙發上是為了測試

這個男孩是否還會偷東西，故選D。

12.細節理解題。根據“Andhedidn'twantanyonetodoubthimnow”可知，他不想讓任何人懷

疑他，故選A。

13.推理判斷題o根據“Shedidn'tasktheboyanythingaboutwherehelived,...andhowallkinds

ofwomencameinandout”可知，她沒有詢問關于男孩的任何事情，反而是講述自己的事情，

目的是不想讓男孩感覺不舒服，故選B。

14.詞義猜測題。木艮據“And,nexttime,donotmakethemistakeofstealingmybagnornobody

else^一becauseshoesgotinthiswaywillbumyourfeet”可知，瓊斯夫人告訴男孩不要再偷東西

7,因為這樣做會給自己帶來麻煩，所以劃線單詞與causetrouble同義，故選C。

15.推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，瓊斯對這個偷她東西的小男孩并沒有責怪，而是給他東西

吃，而且介紹自己的工作是什么樣子的，最后給了男孩錢去買鞋子。由此可推斷瓊斯夫人很

熱心腸，故選D。

B

Somepeopledecidetostopeatingmeatandbegintoacceptavegan（素食）dietbecauseof

healthreasons.Thiswayofeatingavoidsallanimalproducts,includingmeat,fish,milk,eggsand

evenhoney.

Makingthechangecanbeachallengeforpeoplewhooftenhavedairyandmeatintheirdiet,

accordingtoDenaChampion,adietitian,anexpertondietandnutrition（營養學），fromOhioState

UniversityWexnerMedicalCenter.Sheaddedthatstartingavegandietcouldchangeyourbodyin

certainways.Itmightevenoffersomehealthbenefits.

Reducedbodyweight

Insteadofhigh-fatproteinslikebaconandbeef,vegansgettheirproteinfromplant-based

sourcessuchastofu,beans,soymilk,andsoon."Thiscanleadtolosingweight.Consideringthat

two-thirdsofAmericansareoverweight,thiscanhaveapositiveeffectonbodyshapeandhealth",

saysKaileyProctor,adietitianatSt.JosephHospitalinCalifornia.

Improvedbloodsugarcontrol

Becausebeingoverweightisamajorriskfordevelopingdiabetes（糖尿?。?，losingweightcan

lowerthatrisk.TherewasonestudyfromsomeexpertspublishedinthemagazineNutrientsin

2018.Theexpertschosesomeoverweightpeoplewithnohistoryofdiabetestoswitchtoavegan

diet.Thentheyfollowedthemfor16weeks.Improvementsandbettereffectsareseeninthose

peopleincontrollingblo