2025年菏澤家政職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共35題)1、--Here'syourchange.--（）.(1分)A、ThankyouB、Don'tmentionitC、NoproblemD、Withpleasure正確答案選項：參考答案：A

2、Tianiinis（）attractiveandbeautifulcityon（）coastoftheBohaiSea.(1分)A、an;theB、an;/C、a:theD、a;a正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“天津是位于渤海海岸的一個吸引人又漂亮的城市。”attractive為元音音素開頭，且表泛指，所以第一空要用不定冠詞an;第二空在渤海海岸線上特指了渤海，要用定冠詞the。故選A。

3、Look!How________they________!

(1分)A、wonderful，danceB、wonderful，aredancingC、wonderfully，danceD、wonderfully，aredancing正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析看！他們正跳舞跳得多好呀！核心短語／詞匯：they：他們。wonderful：精彩的，是形容詞。修飾名詞。wonderfully：很好地，是副詞。修飾動詞。dance：跳舞，是動詞。動名詞形式或者現在分詞形式是：dancing．根據所給選項可知句意：看！他們正跳舞跳得多好呀！第二句話應該用現在進行時態。排除選項A和C。這道題考查的是英語中感嘆句結構：How＋副詞＋主語＋實義動詞…！排除選項B，故答案為：D

4、Iwon’tbelievethatthelittleboycanreadfivethousandwords________Itesthimmyself.

(1分)A、afterB、whenC、ifD、until正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：直到我親自測試這個小男孩，我才相信這個小男孩能讀五千字。考查連詞辨析。after在……之后；when當……時；if如果；until直到。根據“Iwon’tbelieve…Itesthimmyself”可知，此處用not…until表示“直到……才”，故選D。

5、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第5空填（）。(1分)A、firstB、nowC、thenD、finally正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。first意為“第一”;now意為“現在”;then意為“然后”;finally意為“最后”。此處指他把花放在樹枝上，然后從包里拿出三個東西。故選C。

6、—Inmyopinion,we'resupposedtoencouragechildrentoplayoutdoorsinsteadofwatchingTV.-（）,Itwillprotecttheireyes.(1分)A、IagreewithyouB、Yes,pleaseC、NevermindD、Ihopenot正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查情景交際。句意為：“—-在我看來，我們應該鼓勵孩子們在戶外玩要而不是看電視。-—我同意你的觀點，這會保護他們的眼睛。”Iagreewithyou意為“我同意你的觀點”;Yes,please意為“是的，請”;Nevermind意為“沒關系”;Ihopenot意為“我希望不會”。根據insteadofwatchingTV和protecttheireyes可知，空格處表達的是同意對方的觀點。故選A。

7、材料I'vestarteddrivingagain.Idrivealongaroad（1）12yearsagonearmyhome.AsIdrovetonight,I（2）Kelly

Kellywasa（3）whenitwasconstructed.Sheandherbrotherwere（4）byherfatherafterhermotherpassedaway.Byherown（5）,shewasa（6）child,climbingoutofwindows,stayingoutdrinkingetc.Shestartedtosettleincollege.TheyearafterItaughther,a（7）thinghappened.

ItwasaboutthistimeofyearandKelly'sdadwasabouttoturntothenewroad.Sincehewasnot（8）withit,hehadadeadlyaccident.Thelecturerssenthera（9）card.IwrotethatIwouldhelpherwithoneofthe6（10）shestillhadtocomplete.Iknewitwouldbedif-ficultforKellybutI（11）tohelpheranyway.

AtthattimeIhadjust（12）mymarriageandwaslivinginrentedaccommodationalone.Thingswere（13）butIcommittedmyselftohelpingKelly.IbroughthertomyhomeandI（14）herthefullunit.Igothertocompletealltheassignmentsatmyhome（15）shecouldstayfocused.Kellymade（16）intheunitItaughther,whichfundamentallyhelpedraiseheroverallgrades.Kelly'slecturerwasso（17）withthisthatshegotKellyto（18）totherestoftheclass!AtlastKellycompletedhercourse.Iwassogladshedidn't.（19）.

AfewyearsagoImetKelly.Shewaspushingapram(嬰兒車),herbabysleepingsoundly.It'stheleastshe（20）.第9空填（）。(1分)A、giftB、gameC、comfortD、birthday正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。gift意為“禮物”;game意為“游戲”;comfort意為“安慰”;birthday意為“生日”。因為她的家里遭遇了事故，所以導師送了安慰卡。故選C.

8、________Saturdaymorning,anearthquakekilled13people________JiangxiProvince．

(1分)A、On;inB、On;atC、In;atD、In;in正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析周六上午，江西省發生地震，造成13人死亡。在具體某一天早上用介詞on，在大地點前要加介詞in

9、Aboy（）ZhangFengmadeaphonecalltoyoujustnow.(1分)A、namesB、iscalledC、calledD、isnamed正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查過去分詞。句意為：“一個叫張峰的男孩剛才給你打了電話。”過去分詞called作Aboy的后置定語，表被動。故選C。

10、-Idon’tknowhowtoreadthiswordCanyouhelpme?-Sorry,Idon’tknow,either.Let’s______inmydictionaryrightnow.

(1分)A、lookitupB、lookupitC、lookthemupD、lookupthem正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析dictionary是單數故用it排除C、D；look這里是及物動詞需要加賓語故lookitup；

11、MrBlackwillgobacktoEngland________.

(1分)A、byairB、byaplaneC、bytrainsD、atatrain正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析布萊克先生將坐飛機返回英國。by+名詞原形表示交通方式，名詞前不加任何冠詞

12、—Mr.Benetcannotattendtomorrow’spartybecauseofhissuddenillness.—_____!

(1分)A、CongratulationsB、It’sashameC、CheersD、Itdepends正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際及習慣表達。句意：—貝內特先生因為突然生病不能參加明天的聚會。——真可惜！ACongratulations祝賀；BIt’sashame真可惜；CCheers干杯；DItdepends看情況。根據句意。故選B。

13、It'shottoday,（）wewanttogoswimmingintheswimmingpool.(1分)A、thoughB、butC、soD、or正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查連詞。句意為：“今天很熱，因此我們想去游泳池游泳。”根據句意可知前后兩個句子是因果關系，所以用并列連詞so來連接。故選C。

14、Sam________acomputerfrommeyesterday.

(1分)A、soldB、borrowedC、lentD、returned正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意:Sam昨天向我借了一臺電腦。考查動詞辨析。sold賣;borrowed從主語的角度講是“借入”常用的結構為borrowsthfromsb;lent從主語的角度講是“借出”，常用的結構是lendsbsth或lendsthtosbjreturned歸還。根據題干Sam_acomputerfrommeyesterday.可知是Sam昨天向我借了一臺電腦。指的是主語Sam口“我”這里借入，所以應用borrow;再由yesterday可知句子時態用一般過去時;故答案選B。

15、Shewasoftenheard（）inEnglish.(1分)A、singB、singingC、sungD、tosing正確答案選項：參考答案：D

16、Ginainvitedherclassmates___herparty.

(1分)A、toB、inC、aboutD、with正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：Gina邀請她的同學參加她的聚會。考察動詞辨析題。invite.sb.to邀請某人去......，介詞to表示方向，根據題意，故選A

17、材料YouseepeopleinmoviescelebratingawhiteChristmasinEnglandortheUnitedStates.ButChristmasinAustraliaisdifferent.

AustralianscelebratetheholidayonDec.25th.ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30℃inmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.ThereiscertainlynowhiteChristmasinAustralia.

Becauseitissohot,thetraditionistohavealunchoutsideandtoswiminthepoolorbeach.Mostpeoplehaveaone-weekholidayduringthistime,sotheywilltraveltomeettheirfamilyforChristmaslunch.Christmaslunchisusuallyabigmealofham,turkey,saladandfreshseafood.Familymembersallcooksomethingdifferentandbringittothebigmeal.IalwaysenjoyChristmaslunchbecausetherearelotsofgoodcooksinmyfamily.Oneyearmyauntevenmadeadeliciousgingerbreadhouse(姜餅屋)forustoeatasdesert.

ChildrengetpresentsfromSantaClausandarealwaysexcitedtoplaywiththem.Itisafuntimetoplayorswiminthepoolwiththeothermembersofyourfamily.

Thesportofcricket(板球)isverypopularinAustraliaandanothertraditionistoplayagameofcricketinyourbackyard.IalwaysenjoyedplayingwithmyuncleandcousinswhenIwasgrowingup.

SoAustraliamightnothaveawhiteChristmas.Butitisstillaveryexcitingandfuntimeoftheyear.AustralianscelebrateChristmasin（）(1分)A、springB、summerC、fallD、winter正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析【主旨大意】本文介紹了在澳大利亞，圣誕節的到來時間，以及與英國和美國不同的慶祝節日的方式。推理判斷題。根據第二段第二、三句“ItisatthehottesttimeoftheyearinAustralia.Thetemperatureisusuallyabout30°Cinmostcitiesandcanevenbeover40℃.”可知，這是澳大利亞一年中最熱的時候，由此可以推斷澳大利亞人是在夏天慶祝圣誕節。故選B。

18、材料TomandPeteraretalkingabouttheirvisittothenaturalreserve(自然保護區),

Tom:(1)

Peter:At8:30.

Tom:Doyouknowhowtogetthere?

Peter:(2)Itwilltakeusabouttwohourstogettherebybus.

Tom:(3)

Peter:It'sanareathatprotectslotsofdifferentanimals.

Tom:(4)

Peter:I'mnotreallysure.IknowtherearedifferentkindsofbirdsthereandI'mgoingtotakemycamerawithme.

Tom:(5)Whatclothesareyougoingtowear?

Peter:Well,ifit'swet,I'llwearmysportsshoesandtakemyraincoatwithme.

Tom:SowillI.第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Whatkindofanimalswillweseethere?B、Yes,I'vegotamap.C、No,wedon't.D、Whatdoyouknowaboutthereserve?E、Whendowemeettheothersatthereserve?F、Don'tworryG、That'sagoodidea.正確答案選項：參考答案：G

19、（）,Coca-ColabegantoenterChina'smarket.(1分)A、Inthe1990sB、In1990sC、Inthe1990s’D、In1990's正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查數詞。句意為：“在20世紀90年代，可口可樂開始進入中國市場。”inthe+整十年代加-s,意為“在……年代”。故選A。

20、（）inordertositforthecollegeentranceexam?(1分)A、WhatdidshesuggesthereadB、WhatdidshesuggesthereadsC、DidshesuggestforhimtoreadD、Didshesuggestwhatheread正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“為了參加大學入學考試，她建議他讀什么書?”suggest表示“建議”時，后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣shoulddo,其中should可省略。特殊疑問句的結構是“特殊疑問詞+助動詞+主語+動詞原形+其他”。故選A.

21、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第8空填（）。(1分)A、idealB、satisfyingC、looseD、outstanding正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。ideal意為“理想的”;satisfying意為“令人滿意的”;loose意為“寬松的”;outstanding意為“杰出的”。結合上文田武開店失敗的經歷，做搬運工對他來說是一份理想的工作，只需要力氣而不需要投入資本。故選A。

22、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）br(ea)the(1分)A、h(ea)lthB、m(ea)sureC、incr(ea)seD、pl(ea)sure正確答案選項：參考答案：C

23、（）you（）shapeyourlifeandyourfuture.Weshouldwaitfornoone.(1分)A、Itis;whoB、It;thatC、Itis;whichD、Itwas;who正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查強調句。句意為：“是你塑造了你的生活和未來。我們不應該等任何人。”強調句結構：“Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”根據謂語動詞shape可知此處用一般現在時。故選A。

24、Keepingabalanceddietisoneway______onecankeephealthy.

(1分)A、howB、whichC、不填D、why正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查定語從句。先行詞是way，引導詞用that/inwhich或省略。故選C。

25、______therewasnoconclusiveevidence,mostpeoplethoughthewasguilty.

(1分)A、WhenB、sfarasC、slongasD、While正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析選D。本題句意是：雖然沒有確鑿的證據，大多數人都認為他是有罪的。while在這里是雖然的意思；when什么時候；asfaras遠到，據；aslongas只要。

26、Whomadeaspeech________ofthemeeting?

(1分)A、intheendB、bytheendC、attheendD、inend正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析誰在會議結束時作了發言.intheend表示“終于、最后”，通常用于敘述過去發生的事情的結果。bytheendof…：只能表示時間，意為“在…前；到…為止”，因為by含有“從以前延續到......”的意思，所以bytheendof…常常用于完成時。attheendof…：既可以表示時間也可以表示地點、事情，譯為“在…末；在…盡頭”。inend最后的意思。

27、-WelcometoBeijing!-________

(1分)A、NotatallB、That’sallrightC、GoodbyeD、Thankyou正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析禮貌回答用thankyou

28、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、knowledge

B、information

C、instruction

D、technology正確答案選項：參考答案：B

29、材料Iwassaidtobetheworststudentinmyclass,andmyfamilythoughtIwashopeless.Ihadto（1）gradesix.Atthattimeanewteacher,MissSadia,cametoourschool.

Onedayafterclass,she（2）thatIwasstayingaloneduringthelunchbreak.Shecametomeandbegantotalktome.Itwasjusta（3）conversation.Afterthatday,shegavemeparticular（4）anditmademefeelspecial.Istartedtoworkhardbecauseshegavemethefeel-ingthat（5）believedme,andmy（6）startedtoimproveinhersubject.

Monthslater,shemovedintoahousenearmy（7）.Wewouldwalkhometogetherafterschool.Herconstantsupporthelpedme,（8）inmystudies,asIknewshewould（9）mygradesbothinhersubjectandtheothersubjects.Ifinally（10）secondinmyclass.

Then,aftergradesix,shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)（11）stillkeptaconstantcheckonme.BythetimeIwasingradeseven,we（12）spoke,butbythenIhadbecomethe（13）inmyclass.WhenIleftmyschool,Iwas（14）withher,assheneveransweredthe（15）whenIcalledher.

ThenIgraduatedandwenttoagooduniversity.Onefineday,ourpaths（16）again.Imetheratawedding.Icouldnot（17）askingher,“Whydidyoustoptalkingtome?”

“Youareacleverboy.Iwantedyoutobeatree（18）onyourownroots,notdependingonothers.NowhereyouareandIfeel（19）ofyou.Youareyourinspirationanddonotneedto（20）ashoulder,”shesaid.Icouldnotsayanything,butIsmiled.I’llalwaysthankher.第12空填（）。(1分)A、everB、oftenC、onceD、hardly正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查副詞詞義辨析。ever意為“曾”;often意為“經常”;once意為“曾”;hardly意為“幾乎不”。根據上文的“shestartedtoslowlydriftaway(疏遠)”可知，當作者上七年級時，他們兒乎不交談了。故選D。

30、材料

MostBritishtelephonecardsarejustplaingreen,butcardcollectingisbecomingapopularhobbyinBritainandcollectorsevenhavetheirownmagazine,InternationalTelephoneCards.Onereasonfortheirinterestisthatcardsfromaroundtheworldcomeinawidevarietyofdifferentandoftenveryattractivedesigns.Thereare100,000differentcardsinJapanalone,andthereyoucanputyourowndesignontoablankcardsimplybyusingaphotographorabusinesscard.

Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyareattractive,smallandlight,andtheydonotneedmuchspace.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbecomesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanbuyonlytelephonecards,andsomeFrenchcardscostupto4,000pounds.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout28,000pounds.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors'magazine.

WhendidpeopleinBritainbegintousephonecards?(1分)A、

In

1971.

B、

In

1975.

C、

In

1976.

D、

In

1981.正確答案選項：參考答案：D

31、（）itsnowedhard,（）Ididn'tgoout.(1分)A、So;/B、Although;soC、Because;/D、Because;so正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析解析：查連詞。句意為：“因為雪下得很大，所以我沒出去。”because引導的原因狀語從句，because和so不能連用。根據句意可知前后兩個句子是因果關系，且前因后果，所以用because。故選C。

32、—Isthis_______book?—No,itisn’t._______isonthedesk.

(1分)A、You;MineB、your;MyC、you;MyD、your;Mine正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：—這是你的書嗎？—不，不是。我的在桌子上。your,my是形容詞性物主代詞后面需要加名詞，yours,mine是名詞性物主代詞后面不需要加名詞，所以選D

33、-Isit（）dictionary,Tony?-No,it'snot（）.Maybeit'sLily's.(1分)A、your;meB、yours;mineC、yours;myD、your;mine正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查物主代詞。句意為：“——Tony,這是你的詞典嗎?——不，它不是我的。可能是Lily的。”第一個空格后有名詞，所以用形容詞性物主代詞，第二個空格后沒有名詞，所以用名詞性物主代詞。故選D。

34、材料We’veallhadbadexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.

Perhapsyou’vebeentoa