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2025年江西工商職業技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、Johnistallerthan()studentinhisclass.(1分)A、anyB、everyC、otherD、anyother正確答案選項:參考答案:D
2、材料
Besidesthisquestionofthetimegiventopronunciation,therearetwootherrequirementsfortheteacher:thefirst,knowledge;thesecond,technique.
Itisimportantthattheteachershouldbeinpossessionofthenecessaryinformation.Thiscangenerallybegotfrombooks.Itispossibletogetfrombookssomeideaofthespeech,andofwhatwecallgeneralphoneticrules.Itisalsopossibleinthiswaytogetaclearmentalpictureoftherelationshipbetweenthesoundsofdifferentlanguages,betweenthespeechhabitsofEnglishpeopleandthose,say,ofyourstudents.Unlesstheteacherhassuchapicture,anyexplanationshemakesonhisstudents'prounciationareunlikelytobeofmuchuse,andlessontimespentonpronunciationmaywellbewasted.
Butitdoesnotfollowthatyoucanteachpronunciationsuccessfullyassoonasyouhavereadthenecessarybooks.Itdepends,afterthat,whatuseyoumakeofyourknowledge;andthisisamatteroftechnique.
Nowthefirstandmostimportantpartofalanguageteacher'stechniqueishisownperformance,hisabilitytoshowoffthespokenlanguage,ineverydetailofsoundaswellasinfluentspeaking,sothatthestudent'sabilityforimitationisgiventhefullestspaceandencouragement.Theteacher,then,shouldbeasperfectamodelinthisfieldashecanmakehimself.Andtomakehisownperformancebetter,howeversatisfactorythismaybe,themodernteacherhasinhishandrecordingsandaradio,tosupplytherealvoicesofnativespeakers,or,iftheteacherhappenstobeanativespeakerhimself,orspeaksjustlikeone,thentochangethemethodofpresentingthelanguagematerial.
However,theprocessofshowingpronunciation,whetherbypersonalexampleorwiththehelpofmachines,isonlythebeginningofteachingpronunciation.Thetechniqueofteachingeachsoundalsoneedstobeconsidered.
Tosomeoneteachinghisownlanguagetoforeigners,mechanicalaidscan__(1分)A、
improve
his
own
performance
B、
replace
his
own
performanceC、
provide
examples
of
native
speech
D、
make
his
voice
louder正確答案選項:參考答案:C
3、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、play(ed)B、preferr(ed)C、employ(ed)D、provid(ed)正確答案選項:參考答案:D
4、Alotofnewhouses()inthislargeopenareainthepastfiveyears.(1分)A、arebuilB、havebeenbuiltC、werebuiltD、willbebuilt正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查現在完成時的被動語態。句意為:“在過去的五年里,在這個大的開放地區已經建造了很多房子。”根據inthepastfiveyears可知應用現在完成時,且主語Alotofnewhouses是動詞built的承受者,所以用現在完成時的被動語態。故選B。
5、Thegirllikesthebooksomuchthatshecan’t_____.
(1分)A、putitupB、putitdownC、putonitD、putoffit正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析這個女孩非常喜歡這本書,以至于她無法放下它。puton穿上;putup張貼;putoff推遲;putdown放下,后面跟代詞作賓語時,代詞要置于中間。
6、材料A:Goodevening.(1)
B:Yes,please.Iwantapairofsneakers.
A:(2)
B:No,Iwantsomelightones.
A:Whataboutthispair?They'relightandtheyarefitforplayingsports.
B:Thispairlooksnice.(3)
A:Whatcolordoyoulike?
B:Brownorblue.
A:Herearethebrownones.
B:OK.(4)
A:75dollars.
B:I'lltakethemandhereisthemoney.
A:(5)Seeyounexttime.第(1)空填()(1分)A、CanIhelpyou?B、Howmucharethey?C、Doyouliketheseones?D、Theredoneslooknice.E、ButIdon'tlikethecolor.F、ButIdon'tlikebrownsneakers.G、Hereareyoursneakersandthanksforcoming;正確答案選項:參考答案:A
7、Let's________.
(1分)A、toplayping-pongB、playingping-pongC、playtheping-pongD、playping-pong正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析letsbdosth
8、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad(1)garden.He(2)vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat(3),too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof(4)fromthem.
Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,(5),andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe(6)butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.
NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis(7)soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole(8)it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand(9)hisvegetables,buttoo(10)forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”
第(2)選()(1分)A、cooked
B、bought
C、grew
D、ate正確答案選項:參考答案:C
9、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman
(1)hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.
“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really(2),”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.
ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He(3)atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere(4)him.
NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher
(5)againandagain.“Itoldhim(6)hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.
“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto(7)believeme,”Smithsaid.
SheaskedNichols(8)hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel(9)fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”
Smitheven(10)forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas(11)whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing(12)lookingforhim.“Ican't(13)that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.
Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe(14)do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget(15).”
第(8)選()(1分)A、how
B、why
C、when
D、where正確答案選項:參考答案:B
10、材料It'softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat'sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthisquestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)(1)discovery.Prettymuchallthe(2)onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasalmostnothingintranslationfromother(3).Whatashame!So,Idecidedtolaunchmy(4)readingproject.
ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadtoaskfor(5).SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,and(6)ashortappealonline.Withinhours,peoplebeganto(7).Atfirst,itwasfriendsandcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas(8).
Fourdayslater,Igota(n)(9)fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLumpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,(10)ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.Iaccepted(11),andafewweekslater,apackage(12)containingnoone,buttwobooks—Rafidah'schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehadalso(13)forme.Atthetime,Iwas(14)thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldprobablynever(15)
ButRafidah'skindness(16)tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir(17)tohelpme.Andbooksoftencamefrom(18)sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe(19)peopleevertoreadthatbookinEnglish.
Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour(20)oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries第16空填()。(1分)A、appearedB、happenedC、provedD、claimed正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。appeared意為“出現”;happened意為“發生”;proved意為“證明”;claimed意為“宣稱”。下文提到在Rafidah之后有更多的人幫助我,這個事實證明了Rafidah是一個榜樣。故選C。
11、Doyouremembertheplace_____wevisitedlastyear?
(1分)A、thatB、whereC、whenD、inwhich正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析
本題考查定語從句,先行詞theplace在后句中擔當visited的賓語,故選擇關系代詞that替代,引導定語從句。故選A。考點:考查定語從句
12、﹣Oh,theroomistoodirty,Tony!﹣Sorry,Mom.It_________yesterday.Iforgottodoit.
(1分)A、didn'tcleanB、isn'tcleanedC、wascleanedD、wasn'tcleaned正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析根據句中時間狀語為yesterday""昨天""可判斷句子為一般過去時,主語it代指theroom是謂語動詞clean的承受者二者是被動關系,故用被動語態,所以空處為一般過去時的被動語態,再根據上文提到房間太臟了以及Tony的這番話""Sorry,Mom.It…yesterday.I'lldoitrightaway""向媽媽道歉并表示馬上就去打掃,可知房間昨天沒有打掃,故用一般過去時的被動語態的否定結構,其結構是:wasn't/weren't+及物動詞的過去分詞.根據主語it是第三人稱單數故用wasn't故選D
13、Tim____sincehelosthisjobthreeweeksago.
(1分)A、hadbeenunemployedB、wasunemployedC、hasbeenunemployedD、hasunemployed正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:Tim自從三周前丟了工作,他再也沒有找到。這里Tim與unemploy之間是被動關系,故排除D,又因為since自從,常與現在完成時連用,故選C。
14、Anexcellentteacherisbelievedtobeonewhocaresabouthisstudentsbutasksfornothing__________.
(1分)A、inturnB、inshortC、inreturnD、ingeneral正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析
考查介詞短語辨析。介詞短語inturn依次,輪流;inshort簡言之;inreturn作為回報;ingeneral總得說來。句意:一位優秀的老師被認為是關愛學生卻不求回報。根據句意可知,C項正確。考點:考查介詞短語辨析
15、
Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthatdirectsthemtoturnalongwiththesunthroughoutthe______andtocloseduringwindyweather.
(1分)A、dayB、NightC、monthD、year正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查名詞詞義辨析。A.day白天;B.night夜晚;C.month月;D.year年。根據文章可知,太陽光出現在白天,故選A。
16、IthinkthecoffeebeansarefromBrazil,()I'mnotcompletelysure.(1分)A、becauseB、sinceC、thoughD、whether正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查連詞。句意為:“我認為咖啡豆是巴西產的,不過我不太確定。”though意為“即使;不過”,引導讓步狀語從句。分析句子結構可知,前后兩句話是讓步關系,所以應用though。故選C。
17、_______youtastethemeat,youcan’timaginehowdeliciousittastes.
(1分)A、BecauseB、UnlessC、WhenD、Though正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析此題考查條件狀語從句。句意是:如果你不親口嘗一嘗的話,你是想象不到我做的菜是多么的好吃。前面這個狀語從句是后面主句的否定條件,故用unless相當于ifnot。
18、材料Itwasover20yearago,IfirstmetMr.Andrews,myoldheadmaster.DuringtheWarIwasstudyingatschoolinthenorthofEngland.My(1)hadjustreturnedtoLondon,andtherewerenot(2)schoolsleftforchildren.Myfatherhadtogofromoneschooltoanother,tryingto(3)themtotakemeasapupil.Wehad(4)toalltheschoolsnearourhome,butnoonewouldtakeme(5),wewenttoaschoolaboutfivekilometers(6)fromhome.Theheadmasterkeptuswaitingforatleast(7).Icouldhearboysplayingontheplaygroundoutside.
Whentheheadmaster'ssecretaryletus(8)hisoffice.Mr.Andrewssaid,
“(9)doyouwanttocomehere?”Ihad(10)ofsayingsomethingaboutstudying,
(11)nowIcouldn'trememberanything,onlythoughtoftheboysplayingoutside,“Idon'tknow(12)inLondon,”Isaid.“I'dliketoplaywith(13)boys.I'llreadalotofbooks,too.”“Allright,”Mr.Andrewssaid.“Wehaveoneseat(14)”
Mytwoyearsatthatschoolwere(15)thehappiestofmylife.
第(12)選()(1分)A、anyone
B、someone
C、everyone
D、noone正確答案選項:參考答案:A
19、It()inthestreetthatImetanoldfriendofmine.(1分)A、isB、hasbeenC、wasD、were正確答案選項:參考答案:C
20、材料It’sbeenoverayearsinceCOVID-19firstappearedandtheviruscontinuestobeaprobleminmanypartsoftheworld,scientistshaverealizedthedevelopmentofvaccines(疫苗)isasolutiontothepandemic.
Aglobalefforttovaccinateasmanypeopleaspossiblewouldbeneeded,sincevaccinestypicallytakeyearstodevelop.OnDec2,2020,thefirstCOVIDvaccine,thePfizervaccine,wasapproved(批準)byUKhealthdepartment.However,thesevaccinesmustbestoredatverylowtemperatures,whichisnotpossibleeverywhere.Inresponse,ChinesecompanieslikeSinopharmandSinovachavedevelopedvaccinesthatcanbekeptatnormaltemperatures.Now,vaccinesarebeingrolledoutallovertheworld,withmillionsofpeoplebeingvaccinatedeveryday.InChina,285millionvaccinedoses(劑量)hadbeengivensofar.Meanwhile,theUShasgivenout247milliondoses.TheUKnowstandsat50milliondoses.Althoughtherehavebeenrumors
aboutvaccinesbeingunsafe,mostofpeopleseemtorealizetheimportanceofvaccinationforbuildingmassimmunity(群體免疫)inordertostopthevirusfromspreading.Theworldhascometounderstandthatthevaccineswillprotectus.Therefore,sharingvaccineshasbecomeakeyfactorofstayingsafeandhealthyworldwide.Unfortunately,noteveryonecangetthevaccineyet.Childrenbelowtheageof16can’tbevaccinatedbecausetheyhavenotyetbeentestedonthem.
Thosewhohaveahistoryofvaccineallergies(過敏)shouldn’tgetit,either.Thevaccinedevelopedby______cannotbestoredatnormaltemperatures.
(1分)A、UKhealthdepartment
B、SinopharmC、Sinovac
D、Pfizer
正確答案選項:參考答案:D
21、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、rai(s)eB、suitca(s)eC、ro(s)eD、no(s)e正確答案選項:參考答案:B
22、Heisagood(),soheisgoodat()(1分)A、runner;runB、run;runnerC、run;runningD、runner;running正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查名詞和動名詞。句意為:“他是個優秀的賽跑運動員,所以他擅長跑步。”runner為名詞,意為“賽跑者”,不定冠詞a后跟可數名詞單數形式,所以第一空填runner。begoodatdoingsth.意為“擅長做某事”,介詞at后用動名詞形式running。故選D。
23、Michael,___useyourmobilephonewhileyou'rewalkingacrossthestreet.
(1分)A、don'tB、doesn'tC、won'tD、can't正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析根據句中關鍵詞walkingacrossthestreet穿過街道可知,應是不要玩手機;動詞use放于句子開頭應是祈使句,其否定句在動詞前加don't.故選:A,本題考查祈使句的否定句.祈使句的否定句應是don't+動詞原形開頭
24、Mr.Smithisverykind.Wealllike______.
(1分)A、itB、herC、himD、myself正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析史密斯先生很善良。我們都喜歡他
25、Thescientistisinterested________makingasmallercomputer.
(1分)A、toB、forC、inD、with正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析科學家對制造一臺較小的計算機感興趣。beinterestedinsth.對...感興趣,相類似的詞組begoodat,beangrywith
26、TheUnitedNationsaremakingconstanteffortstopromotesustainableagricultureandensurearegularaccesstosafeand________foodtochildrenmainlyinAsiaandAfrica.
(1分)A、standardB、multipleC、nutritiousD、universal正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意:聯合國正在不斷努力促進可持續農業,并確保主要是亞洲和非洲的兒童定期獲得安全和有營養的食物。A、standard標準的;B、multiple多個的;C、nutritious有營養的;D、
universal普遍的。根據上文“TheUnitedNationsaremakingconstanteffortstopromotesustainableagricultureandensurearegularaccesstosafeand”可知,促進可持續農業是為了確保兒童獲得安全和有營養的食物。故選C。
27、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe(1)there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,(2)ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak(3)English.Youmaysaythat(4)theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan(5)understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They(6)whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa(7),thebetterhespeaks,the(8)itistounderstandhim.
Noforeignercan(9)stressthesyllables(音節)andmakethetone(10)andfallinquestionand(11)exactlyasa(12)does.(13)thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong(14)accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany(15).TheneveryEnglishpersonyou(16)willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto(17)you.Hewillnot(18)youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe(19)byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour(20)andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第9空填()。(1分)A、neverB、evenC、everD、only正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。never意為“從不”;even意為“甚至”;ever意為“曾經”;only意為“僅”。此處指沒有外國人曾做到。故選C。
28、Whichofthetwoschoolbags()yourbrother?(1分)A、belongtoB、belongC、isbelongedtoD、belongsto正確答案選項:參考答案:D
29、Kite,I’mvery_______foryourenormoushelp.
(1分)A、usefulB、carefulC、helpfulD、thankful正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析副詞very修飾形容詞,句意為凱特,我非常感謝你的巨大幫助。
useful有用的,careful小心的,helpful有幫助的,thankful感激的。根據語境,可知選D
30、Studyingingroupsisnecessary()youwanttodowellinschool.(1分)A、ifB、untilC、unlessD、though正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查條件狀語從句。句意為:“如果想要學習好,小組學習是有必要的。”if意為“如果”,引導條件狀語從句。故選A。
31、HaveyoubeentoGuangzhou?—Yes,I____(go)theretwoyearsago
(1分)A、wentB、doC、haveD、may正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析went用一般過去式翻譯:你去過廣州嗎?-是的,我兩年前去過。
32、Wearesupposed()somehouseworkwithourparentswhenwehavefreetime.(1分)A、toshareB、sharingC、sharedD、share正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞不定式。句意為:“我們應該在有空時和父母一起分擔家務。”besupposedtodosth.意為“應該做某事”。故選A。
33、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntea
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