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2025年新疆科信職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)一、單選題(共35題)1、—I'mgoingtoschoolnow,Mum.Bye.—Justaminute.It'scoldoutside._____yourcoat,please.
(1分)A、PutonB、TakeoffC、PutupD、Takedown正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析這里的意思是“現(xiàn)在外面很冷,”,因此根據(jù)常識,“要多穿衣服”,所以這里要用詞組puton,意思為“穿上”,強(qiáng)調(diào)動作,而takeoff的意思是“脫下”,putup的意思是“張貼”,takedown的意思是“拿下,記下”。
2、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery(1)peopleinthisarea(2)arewithouttelephones,(3)Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I(4)oneassoonasImoved
intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t(5)manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones(6)andthecompanyisemploying(7)engineersthanlastyearsoasto(8)money.Anewphone(9)youmuchmoney,butitwill(10)alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第(2)題選()
(1分)A、whichB、whomC、whoseD、who正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析who考查定語從句。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知,句意為這個地區(qū)似乎很少有人沒有電話,我希望能快速獲得新手機(jī)。who做主語,修飾people。
3、Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.
(1分)A、madeB、weremadeC、makeD、aremade正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析句意:這些禮物是孩子們在上一個暑假里做的。考查一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)。主語gifts與謂語make之間為被動關(guān)系,故應(yīng)用“be動詞+過去分詞”的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),且根據(jù)lastsummerholidays提示,句子應(yīng)用過去時(shí),故空格處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。
4、Thesquirrelshadno_____cominguprighttomeforthem.
(1分)A、businessB、funC、problemD、privilege正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析havenoproblem(in)doingsth做某事沒問題。松鼠沒什么問題,它們直接就過來吃。business商業(yè),事情;fun快樂;problem問題;privilege特權(quán)。
5、________Saturdaymorning,anearthquakekilled13people________JiangxiProvince.
(1分)A、On;inB、On;atC、In;atD、In;in正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析周六上午,江西省發(fā)生地震,造成13人死亡。在具體某一天早上用介詞on,在大地點(diǎn)前要加介詞in
6、________verydifficult________theworkintwohours.
(1分)A、Youare;tofinishB、Heis;todoC、Itis;tofinishD、Iam;todo正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析在兩小時(shí)內(nèi)完成這項(xiàng)工作是非常困難的。(用形式主語it作主語)
7、—Dothedishes,Mike,orIwilltellmum!—_____________,Sue!
(1分)A、MindyourownbusinessB、YouarewelcomeC、It’syourdutyD、Nevermind正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
8、—Alittlebirdenteredthroughtheopenwindowtojoinusfordinnerlastnight.—Wow,that’sinteresting!Theunexpectedguest________bewelcomed.
(1分)A、willB、canC、must正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——昨晚一只小鳥從開著的窗戶進(jìn)屋,與我們一起享用晚餐。——哇,那真是有趣!這個不速之客一定受到了歡迎。考查情態(tài)動詞辨析。wil將;can能;must一定。will表示“將要”,通常用于一般將來時(shí),而上文中的lastnight是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語,所以排除A選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)前文that'sinteresting“那真是有趣”,可知,此空處是推測“這個不速之客一定受到了歡迎”,can表推測常用于否定句中,即cannot,表示“不可能”﹔must表推測,常用于肯定句中,表示“一定”,所以空格處填must。故選C。
9、材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.
Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.
You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.
Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.Ifyouwantamoreunforgettabletravelexperience,youcould()(1分)A、learnmuchaboutthenewplaceB、researchintoallthepossiblewaysoftravellingC、findoutasmanylocalactivitiesaspossibleD、trysomethingunplanned正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第四句“Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.”可知,旅行經(jīng)歷的最難忘的時(shí)刻是你沒有事先計(jì)劃過的。故選D。
10、Theroadisverybusy.You________playthere.
(1分)A、can'tnotB、maynotC、mustn'tD、willnot正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析馬路上交通擁擠,所以不許在馬路上玩.can'tnot不可能;maynot不得;mustn't不可以,不允許;willnot不會,不得。
11、How______milkisthereinthebottle?
(1分)A、manyB、fewC、littleD、much正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析milk是不可數(shù)名詞,用much修飾
12、Thechairmanaswellasthecommitteemembers()myopinion.(1分)A、haveagreedonB、agreetoC、hasagreedwithD、haveagreedwith正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
13、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)A、wi(n)dowB、la(n)dC、fi(n)gerD、a(n)swer正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
14、I’ve________myerasereverywhere,butIcan’t________it.
(1分)A、found;findB、lookedfor;foundC、lookedfor;findD、find;found正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析我到處尋找我的手表,但是沒有找到。考查動詞短語的用法辨析。lookfor意為“尋找”,表示找的過程。而find表示找的結(jié)果。
15、Tired()hewas,hewentonworking.(1分)A、althoughB、asC、becauseD、for正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
16、Chinesetablemannersaredifferentfromwesternones.WeChineseusuallysharedishesandusechopsticks,whilewesternpeopleusuallyeatwithseparateplatesanduse________.
(1分)A、chopsticksandspoonsB、bowlsandpotsC、knivesandforks正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:中國的餐桌禮儀與西方的不同,我們中國一般共用筷子和盤子,而西方一般使用單獨(dú)的盤子和刀叉。所以選擇C
17、There______asportsmeetinginourschoollastWednesday.
(1分)A、wereB、isC、areD、was正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析上周三我們學(xué)校舉行了一次運(yùn)動會。lastWednesday應(yīng)該用過去時(shí)
18、Thefarmerwastemptedtofirehimonthespot.____,hehurriedoutsidetoprepareforthestorm.Tohisamazement,hediscoveredeverythinghadbeentieddown.Thecowswereinthebarn,thechickenswereinthecoops,andthedoorswerebarred.
(1分)A、Therefore
B、Instead
C、Meanwhile
D、Moreover正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。句意:相反,他急忙跑到外面去準(zhǔn)備迎接風(fēng)暴來襲。ATherefore因此;BInstead反而;CMeanwhile同時(shí);DMoreover而且上文提到農(nóng)場主本來想立即解雇這個人,結(jié)果相反,他自己跑到外面為風(fēng)暴做好準(zhǔn)備去了。故選B。(相對關(guān)系)"
19、Hedidn’tgotoworkyesterday____hewasill.(1分)A、whereB、howC、becauseD、if正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析根據(jù)句意這里應(yīng)表示原因關(guān)系,他昨天沒去工作是因?yàn)樗×?/p>
20、---Whenshallwemeetagain?---Makeit()dayyoulike.It'sallthesametome.(1分)A、oneB、anyC、anotherD、some正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
21、_____peoplegotoSanyaonholidayeverywinter.
(1分)A、AlotB、LotC、MillionD、Millionsof正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析數(shù)以百萬的人們每年冬天都去海南島度度假。固定搭配millionsofpeople上百萬的人,想用lot的話應(yīng)該是Alotofpeoplemillion表示百萬,當(dāng)表示概數(shù)的時(shí)候,millionsof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,如milionsofpepeople;當(dāng)表示具體的數(shù)目時(shí),基數(shù)詞+million+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),如twomilionpeople.點(diǎn)評,本題考查數(shù)詞的用法,基礎(chǔ)題,掌握hundred,thousand,milion等數(shù)詞的的用法是解題的關(guān)鍵。
22、Heran()intherelayrace.(1分)A、asfastaspossiblyB、asfastaspossibleC、asfastlyaspossiblyD、asfastlyaspossible正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
23、Isupposeyoucouldn’tletmeborrowyourcarthisevening,______?
(1分)A、couldn’tB、don’tIC、couldyouD、willyou正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析記住規(guī)律前否后不否,前肯后否。選C。
24、Thereare________starsinthesky,butyoucanonlyseeabout3,000________yourowneyes.
(1分)A、billions;byB、billionsof;byC、billions;withD、billionsof;with正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析天空中有數(shù)十億顆星星,但你只能用你自己的眼睛看到大約3000顆星星。billionsof數(shù)十億的
25、The______onhisfacetoldmethathewasangry.
(1分)A、impressionB、sightC、appearanceD、expression正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查名詞詞義辨析。句意:他臉上的表情告訴我他生氣了。Aimpression印象;Bsight視力;Cappearance外觀;Dexpression表情。根據(jù)空后onhisface可知,此處指臉上的表情。故選D。
26、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe(1)hard,runningwiththeballlikethe(2)dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe(3)andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.
OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he(4)hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay(5).Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust(6)inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe(7)likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting(8)ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.
Justinwas(9)bythedormstoriesandcampus(10)thatshetold,buthecould(11)believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome(12)landhighabovetheclouds.
Justinwasapretty(13)guy,buthissisterhadawayof(14)himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe(15),theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt(16)thanheeverhadbefore.
Afterspendingthose(17)withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball(18)behisthing,butnowtherewasonly(19).UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored(20)ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第3空填()。(1分)A、topB、courtC、backD、beginning正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查名詞詞義辨析。top意為“頂部”;court意為“球場”;back意為“背面”;beginning意為“開始”。根據(jù)下文的“hesawhiswayout”他看到了自己的出路可知,他能在籃球場上打敗任何人。故選B。
27、TFBOYSarevery______withboysandgirls.
(1分)A、strictB、specialC、friendlyD、popular正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析TFBOYS很受男孩和女孩的歡迎。bepopularwith受…歡迎
28、—Won’tTerrybeupset?—_______?Heneverthinksaboutanyonebuthimself.
(1分)A、GuesswhatB、NowwhatC、WhocaresD、Whoknows正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析
考查情景交際。AGuesswhat猜猜看?BNowwhat又怎么了?CWhocares誰在意呢?DWhoknows誰知道?句意:——Terry會不高興嗎?——誰會在意呢?除了自己他不考慮任何人。C項(xiàng)符合語境。
29、材料Therewasonceagroupofyoungpeoplesearchingeverywhereforhappiness,butwhattheygotwasonlyannoyance,griefandmisery.
Sothey(1)Socrates(蘇格拉底)foradviceonwherehappiness(2).But(3)givinganyanswers,Socratesaskedthemtohelpwithbuildinga(4)first.Thegroupofguyshadto(5)thetask,layingasidetheirownbusinessofseekinghappiness.Ittookthemalongtimetocutdownatalltree,diggingoutthecenter.Throughpainstakingeffort,theymadeacanoeoutofthetree.Theylaunchedthecanoeintoariver,andthen(6)togetherinit,singingwith(7).
Socratesasked,“Mychildren,doyouhavehappinessnow?”Theyansweredinchorus:“We8behappier!”Socrates(9),“That'sit!(10)youaretoobusypursuingsomethingtonoticeanythingbitter,happinesswilloccur.”
FromthestoryIgottoknowthathappiness(11)hidesbehindeverytinythingthatyouareinvolvedin,andthatyoumayonlygetpleasurethrough(12)workandcreativity.Wemayhaveto(13)paininourdailylifeandintheprocessof(14)happiness.Sometimeswetendtolookforhappinessin(15)things,likeanewcar,clothes,etc.Truelong-termhappiness,(16),comesfromwithinour(17)andspirit.Sowhynotturnsufferinginto(18)life,andturntearsintothelightinyourheart?Onlyinthiswaycanwefindtruehappiness.
Somydearfriends,justrememberhappinessisastateofmindandamatterof(19),andI(20)youallalifeofhappiness第9空填()。(1分)A、addedB、thoughtC、declaredD、assumed正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。added意為“補(bǔ)充說”;thought意為“認(rèn)為”;declared意為“闡明”;assumed意為“假定"。由語境可知,那些人說完后,蘇格拉底又接著說,所以是補(bǔ)充說。故選A。
30、Themirrorsarecontrolledbyacomputerthatdirectsthemtoturnalongwiththesun
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