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2025年新疆交通職業(yè)技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析(圖片大小可自由調整)一、單選題(共35題)1、—Haveyouunderstoodwhathereallymeans?—___________.
(1分)A、NowandthenB、MoreorlessC、FromtimetotimeD、Hereandthere正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查情景交際及習慣表達。句意:---你理解他真正地意思了嗎?差不多理解了。A.Nowandthen時而;B.Moreorless差不多;CFromtimetotime不時;D.Hereandthere到處。B.Moreorless差不多符合句意。故選B項。
2、Theyworkedinthefielduntilthesun_________.
(1分)A、setdownB、setC、setoffD、setdowntilehill正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析他們在田里工作,直到太陽落山。thesunset表示太陽落山。
3、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()f(u)ture(1分)A、b(u)ryB、s(u)pplyC、m(u)sicD、fl(u)正確答案選項:參考答案:C
4、材料Notallpeopleliketoworkbuteveryonelikestoplay.Allovertheworldmenandwomen,boysandgirlsenjoy(1).Sincethedaysoflongago,adultsandchildrenhavecalledtheirfriendstogethertospend(2)evendaysplayinggames.
Sportshelppeopletolive(3).Theyhelptokeeppeoplehealthyandfeelinggood.Whentheyareplayinggames,people(4)alot.Thisisgoodfortheirhealth.Having(5)withtheirfriendsmakesthemhappy.
Manypeopleenjoysportsbywatchingothers(6).Insmalltowns,crowdsmeettowatchthebicycleracesorthesoccergames.Inbigcities,thousands(7)toseeanice-skatingshoworabaseballgame.
Whatareyourfavoritesports?Istheweather(8)whereyoulive?Thenswimmingisprobablyoneofyoursports.BoysandgirlsinChinaloveto(9).Therearewonderfulbeachesandtherearebeautiful(10)andlakesacrossthecountry.Theweatherisalsogoodforswimming.
第(9)選()(1分)A、skate
B、swim
C、surf
D、dance正確答案選項:參考答案:B
5、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()(ch)emistry(1分)A、ri(ch)B、(ch)aracterC、(ch)angeD、(ch)ain正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析chemistry[?kem?stri]A.rich:[r?t?]B.character:[?k?r?kt?(r)]C.change[t?e?nd?]D.chain[t?e?n]故選B.
6、____youlikeitornot,youwillhavetogiveupsmoking.
(1分)A、HowB、IfC、WhetherD、Why正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析不管你是否喜歡,你都應該放棄吸煙.根據(jù)后面的ornot可知選擇B項(whether常和ornot連用).if不能引導讓步狀語從句,whether…ornot無論是否……都……
7、—Hello,mayIspeaktoLily?—_______
(1分)A、I’mLily.B、WhoareyouC、ThisisLilyspeaking.D、Nothanks.正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析A和C表示的都是我是lily,對話的情境中是打電話,打電話用語中用thisis
8、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(10)選()(1分)A、basketball
B、volleyball
C、tennis
D、football正確答案選項:參考答案:D
9、Sh!Thelittleboy________.
(1分)A、sleepB、issleepC、issleepingD、issleepping正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析sleep的進行時是sleeping。Thelittleboyissleeping,句意:小男孩正在睡覺
10、Today,manywinterOlympicsports________evenbychildren.
(1分)A、enjoyedB、enjoyC、wereenjoyedD、areenjoyed
正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析句意:今天,許多冬季奧運會項目甚至受到孩子們的喜愛。考查一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。根據(jù)“Today”可知,是一般現(xiàn)在時,根據(jù)“bychildren”可知,表被動,所以用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。故選D。
11、-Ican'tfindDavid.Whereishe?He()fortomorrow'scompetitionathome.(1分)A、preparesB、ispreparingC、haspreparedD、prepared正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查現(xiàn)在進行時。句意為:“我找不到David,他在哪里?——他正在家里準備明天的比賽。”結合語境可知,下文描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作,所以用現(xiàn)在進行時。故選B。
12、Mycousinbecameacountrydoctor________hefinishedmedicalschool.
(1分)A、afterB、sothatC、butD、so正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:我表弟讀完醫(yī)學院后成為一名鄉(xiāng)村醫(yī)生。考查時間狀語從句。after在……之后,引導時間狀語從句;sothat為了,引導目的狀語從句;but但是,表轉折;so因此,因果。結合句意可知,“becameacountrydoctor
”發(fā)生在“finishedmedicalschool”之后,所以用after引導時間狀語從句,故選A。
13、材料A:Wheredoyouwanttogonow,Julie?
B:Let'sseetheelephants.
A:Theelephants?(1)
B:Oh,theyareinteresting.(2)
A:Yes,buttheyarelazy,too.I'dliketoseesomeotheranimals.
B:(3)
A:Let'sseethepandas.Theyarekindofcute.
B:Oh,yeah.(4)Theyarebeautiful,butthey'realsokindofshy.Wherearethey?
A:Overthere.(5)第(5)空填()(1分)A、Whydoyoulikeelephants?B、So,wheredoyouwanttogo?C、Theyarenotfarfromthekoalas.D、Ilovepandas,too.E、Andtheyarereallysmart.正確答案選項:參考答案:C
14、材料Computer
programmer
David
Jones
earns(gets)£35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.
(1),hehasbeentoldtowait(2)twoyears,untilheis18.
The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall(3)inLiverpool,(4)theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發(fā)行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.
ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo(5)hismoney.(6)hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin(7)schedules,withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅),hecannotdriveacar,orobtaincreditcards.
DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho(8)thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome
(9),”hesaid.
“Isuppose£35,000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill(10)tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney
(11)recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother£20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“(12),computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat(13),”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever(14)stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”
Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket(15)disappear.”
第(13)選()(1分)A、home
B、university
C、school
D、college正確答案選項:參考答案:C
15、A:HappyNewYear!B:____________.
(1分)A、ThesametoyouB、IhopesoC、That’sagoodideaD、That’sOK正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查情境交際。句意:A:新年快樂!B:也同樣祝愿你。AThesametoyou你也一樣;BIhopeso希望如此;CThat’sagoodidea好主意;DThat’sOK沒問題。根據(jù)句意可知,此處表示彼此祝福的話語,故選A。
16、材料A:Hi,Kate.Whatareyoudoingnow?
B:Hi,Mike.(1)
A:Whydosomanypeoplelikehim?Hiseyesaretoosmall.
B:Yes,he'snothandsomeenough,butheistalentedinwritingsongs.Heevenwrotesongsforothersingers.(2)
A:Really?That'ssocool.Iwanttobeamusicteacher.
B:Great.Musiccanmakeourlifemorebeautiful.(3)
A:Well,I'mgoingtostudyhardandgotoaforeignuniversity.
B:Whichcountrydoyouwanttogoto?
A:MaybeAmerica,Ilikeitscolorfulculture.(4)
B:No,I'mgoingtostayinChengdu.(5)Iwanttobeluckylikethem.A:Hopewecanachieveourdreamsoneday.第(4)空填()(1分)A、Howareyougoingtomakeit?B、Howaboutyou?Willyoustudyinothercountries?C、I'mlisteningtothenewsongbyLiRonghao,D、Manysingersgopopularhere.E、IwanttobeasingerlikehimwhenIgrowup.正確答案選項:參考答案:B
17、材料Aprofessorenteredtheclassroomandtoldthestudentsaboutasurprisetest.Allstudentswere(1)andwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theprofessorgavethetestpaperstoallstudentswithtextfacingdownatthedesk.(2)hewasdonewith(3)thetesttoallstudents,heaskedthemto(4)thetestpaperandbegin.
Studentswereconfused(迷惑)toseethattherewasjustablack(5)inthecenterofthepage.Theprofessortoldthem,“Iwantyouto(6)aboutwhatyouseethere.”Thestudentswere(7)confusedbutgotstartedwiththetest.8theendoftheclass,theprofessorcollectedallanswersheetsandstartedreadingeachanswerfromeachsheetinfrontofallstudents.
(9)ofthemdescribedabouttheblackdotandtriedtoexplainitsposition.
Now,profesorbegantoexplain,“Hereeveryone(10)theblackdotandwroteaboutit(11)noonewroteaboutthewhitepaper.Thesameis(12)ourlives.Thewhitepaperstandsforourwholelifeandtheblackdot(13)problemsinourlife.
Ourlifeisa(14)giventousbyGod,withloveandcare,andwealwayshavereasonstocelebrate—ourfriendsaroundus,thejobthatprovidesuswitheverythingweneed.(15),wejustfocusondaytodayproblemslikehealthissues,lackofmoney,problemsinrelationships,butwe16scethattheseproblemsarevery(17)comparedtoeverythingwehaveinourlives.”
Weshouldtrytotakeeyesoffour(18)ndenjoyeachmoment(19)lifegivesus.Behappyand(20)yourlifepositively.第9空填()。(1分)A、MostB、AllC、NoneD、Few正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查不定代詞詞義辨析。most意為“大部分的”;all意為“所有的”;none意為“一個也沒有”;few意為“很少的幾個”。根據(jù)下一段“Hereeveryone…”可知,班級中的所有同學描述的都是那個黑點。故選B。
18、_____peoplegotoSanyaonholidayeverywinter.
(1分)A、AlotB、LotC、MillionD、Millionsof正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析數(shù)以百萬的人們每年冬天都去海南島度度假。固定搭配millionsofpeople上百萬的人,想用lot的話應該是Alotofpeoplemillion表示百萬,當表示概數(shù)的時候,millionsof+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式,如milionsofpepeople;當表示具體的數(shù)目時,基數(shù)詞+million+可數(shù)名詞復數(shù),如twomilionpeople.點評,本題考查數(shù)詞的用法,基礎題,掌握hundred,thousand,milion等數(shù)詞的的用法是解題的關鍵。
19、--Whereisthenearesthospital?--().(1分)A、Yes,thereisB、GodownthestreetandturnleftatthesecondcrossingC、It'sabouttenminutes'walkD、Youcantakeabus正確答案選項:參考答案:B
20、______youmakeaplanforstudy,youhavetofollowit.
(1分)A、EvenB、OnceC、UnlessD、Until正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析一旦你制定了學習計劃,你就必須遵循你的計劃。even即使;once一旦;unless除非,如果不;until直到。
21、—DoyouknowwhereAndywasborn?—Notreally.ButIheardshe___fromGermany.
(1分)A、iscomingB、hascomeC、comesD、iscome正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析-你知道安迪出生在哪里嗎?-不太清楚。但我聽說她來自德國。somebodycomefromsomewhere是固定短語搭配,陳述客觀事實用一般現(xiàn)在時
22、TheseexperiencestaughtAidanthatageisonlyanumberandthatanyonecanmakeadifference.Andheisdeterminedto_____hisexperienceswithotherkids.
(1分)A、shareB、saveC、followD、ignore
正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析考查動詞詞義辨析。句意:他決定和其他孩子分享他的經(jīng)歷。Ashare分享;Bsave拯救;Cfollow跟隨;Dignore忽略。sharesth.withsb和某人分享某物。根據(jù)""hisexperienceswithotherkids""得知,Aidan決定和更多的孩子分享(share)他的經(jīng)歷。故選A。
23、Youdon'tlookwell.Why()toseethedoctor?(1分)A、nottogoB、younottogoC、notgoD、didn'tgo正確答案選項:參考答案:C
24、Whenit_____renewableenergy,whatoccurtomearesolarenergyandwindenergy.
(1分)A、getstoB、turnstoC、comestoD、keepsto正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查固定句式。句式:Whenitcomesto…當談到…,當涉及到…;getto到達;turnto向…求助;轉向;keepto使…遵守;句意:當涉及到可再生資源的時候,我想起的是太陽能和風能。根據(jù)句意可知C項正確。
25、PeoplealwayssendgreetingstoeachotherthroughWeChat()NewYear'sDay.(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、of正確答案選項:參考答案:B解析考查介詞。句意為:“人們總是在新年這天通過微信互相問候。”具體某一天的早、中、晚前,星期或節(jié)日前要用介詞on,根據(jù)“NewYear'sDny”可知表示在新年這一天。故選B。
26、Writedownthekeywordsthatyou__________yourstudentstofindinthepassage.
(1分)A、makeB、hopeC、suggestD、expect正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查動詞用法辨析。makesbdosth.讓某人做某事;hopetodosth.希望做某事,不能用hopesbtodosth.;suggestdoingsth.,不能用suggestsbtodosth.;排除A、B、C;expectsbtodosth.期待某人做某事。故選D。
27、—WhatcanIdoforyou.Sir?—Iwant________iPhone8Splusformywifeas________usefulgift.
(1分)A、an;aB、a;anC、an;theD、a;a正確答案選項:參考答案:A解析句意:——先生,我可以幫到你嗎?——我想買一部蘋果8Splus手機作為一份有用的禮物給我妻子。考查冠詞辨析。a不定冠詞,用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前;an不定冠詞,用于元音音素開頭的單詞前;the定冠詞。根據(jù)句意,第一個空格表示“一部蘋果ssplus手機”,表泛指,且Phone是以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以第一個空格填an。第二個空格表示“一份有用的禮物”,表泛指,且useful是以鋪音音素開頭的單詞,所以第二個空格填a。故選A。
28、材料Iwaswalkinginthestreetwhenapieceofbeautifulmusiccametomyears.Isawsomeone(1)somerubbishandwalktoatruckwhichwascollectingrubbish(2).
Assoonasthepeoplenearbyhearthemusic,they(3)gooutwiththeirrubbishandthrowitin.It'sa(4)waytohelpkeepourcityclean.Protectingourenvironmentisveryimportant(5)youlive,youcandosomethingusefulinoraroundyourneighborhood.(6),wehavedonesomethingtoimprovetheenvironment.Forexample,wehavecollected(7)paperorbottlesforrecyclingandwehaveplanted
(8)treesorflowersinornearourneighborhood.If(9)makesacontributiontoprotectingtheenvironment,theworldwillbecomemuchmore(10).
第(6)選()(1分)A、Inthatway
B、Sincethen
C、Infact
D、Atlast正確答案選項:參考答案:C
29、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。()repl(y)(1分)A、hungr(y)B、fl(y)C、slaver(y)D、librar(y)正確答案選項:參考答案:B
30、—CanIhelpyou?I'dlike()formytwindaughters.(1分)A、twopairofshoesB、twopairsofshoeC、twopairofshoeD、twopairsofshoes正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)。句意為:“你想要什么?--我想為我的雙胞胎女兒買兩雙鞋。”由兩個部分組成的某物通常用復數(shù)形式,在表示數(shù)量時常用“apairof…”,意為“一雙/副/對……”,pair為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)基數(shù)詞two可知pair應用復數(shù)形式pairs。故選D。
31、—Ihavejustgotmydriver'slicense.—()(1分)A、GoodluckB、That'srightC、Justso-soD、Congratulations正確答案選項:參考答案:D解析考查情景交際。句意為:“——我剛拿到我的駕駛證。—祝賀你!”Congratulations意為“祝賀你”。根據(jù)“Ihavejustgotmydriver'slicense.”可知當聽到別人的好消息時要表示祝賀。故選D。
32、—Anythingseriouswithmyleg,doctor?—________.Nothingserious,asamatteroffact.
(1分)A、TakeyourtimeB、ForgetitC、TakeiteasyD、Goodluck正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析考查情景交際。句意:——我的腿有什么嚴重的問題嗎,醫(yī)生?——別緊張。事實上,沒什么大不了的。ATakeyourtime慢慢來;BForgetit不必在意;CTakeiteasy別緊張;DGoodluck祝好運。根據(jù)Nothingserious可知,醫(yī)生在安慰病人,Takeiteasy表示別緊張,放松符合語境,故選C項。
33、—Excuseme,whatisNickdoing
—Look!He________flowersoutside.
(1分)A、watersB、wateredC、iswateringD、has正確答案選項:參考答案:C解析句意:——打擾一下,Nick正在做什么?——看!他正在外面澆花。
考查動詞時態(tài)。根據(jù)“whatisNickdoing”及“Look”可知,此處用現(xiàn)在進行時bedoing的結構,故選C。
34、材料
Inchoosingafriend,oneshouldbeverycareful.Agoodfriendcanhelpyoustudy.Youcanhavefuntogetherandmakeeachotherhappy.Sometimesyouwillmeetfairweatherfriends,Theywillbewithyouaslongasyouhavemoneyorluck,butwhenyouaredown,theywillrunaway.HowdoIknowwhenIhavefoundagoodfriend?Ilookforcertainqualitiesofcharacter,especiallyunderstanding,honestyandreliability.
Aboveallelse,Ilookforunderstandinginafriend.Agoodfriendtriestounderstandhowanotherpersonisfeeling.Heisnotquicktojudge.Instead,hetriestolearnfromothers.Heputshimselfintheotherperson'splace,andhetriestothinkofwaystobehelpful.Heisalsoagoodlistener.
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