2025年天津現代職業技術學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024年參考題庫含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、Heisonlyoneyear______thanhisbrother.

(1分)A、olderB、oldC、oldestD、elder正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析than與比較級連用，older是old的比較級。

2、（）thewindowsandletthefreshairin,Peter!(1分)A、ToopenB、OpeningC、OpensD、Open正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查祈使句。句意為：“Peter,打開窗戶，讓新鮮的空氣進來。”祈使句要用動詞原形開頭，主語you通常不表現出來。根據句子結構可知，本句為祈使句。故選D。

3、--Whatdoyouthinkofthisnewshirt?-I's___thantheoldone.

(1分)A、beautifulB、beautyC、morebeautifulD、mostbeautiful正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析本題考查形容詞的比較級。句意為你認為這件新襯衫怎么樣?比舊的那件更好看。根據thenewshirt和theoldone的對比和than(比)可知，該處應是將兩件襯衫進行比對。thantheoldone意為比那件舊的.....，結合選項可知，句意應該是說新的那件襯衫比舊的那件襯衫更漂亮，所以此處應填入形容詞比較級。漂亮的英文為beautiful，是形容詞，其比較級為morebeautiful(更漂亮的)，符合題意。故答案為C。

4、（）itwassocold,theboywentoutwithoutacap.(1分)A、ButB、WhenC、AlthoughD、Because正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析【圖片大小可調】

5、

Customersare________tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkyteaanditcanreducetheuseofdisposable(一次性)cups.(1分)A、orderedB、encouragedC、chosenD、warned正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析"句意：鼓勵顧客自帶瓶子購買奶茶，這樣可以減少一次性杯子的使用。考查動詞辨析。ordered預定；encouraged鼓勵；chosen選擇；warned警告。根據“Customersare…tobringtheirownbottlestobuymilkytea”可知，是鼓勵顧客自帶瓶子，故選B。"

6、___themeetingshouldlasttwodaysorthreedaysdoesn’tmatter

(1分)A、ThatB、WhetherC、IfD、Where正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查主語從句。句意：是否會議持續兩天還是三天沒關系。If意為是否不能引導主語從句，要使用Whether。

7、—Ithinkstudentscanhavecellphonestohelpwiththeirstudies.—_______.Theyoftenusethemtoplaygamesinsteadofstudying.

(1分)A、Idon'tthinksoB、AllrightC、YouarewelcomeD、Goodidea正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析——我認為學生可以用手機來幫助他們的學習。——我不這么認為，他們經常用它們來玩游戲而不是學習。短語Idon'tthinkso，我不認為這樣。選項A符合句意

8、---DidMrs.Robintreatyouwell?---Yes，shewas（）andshetreatedmelikeamother.(1分)A、suchkindB、verykindC、tookindD、askindas正確答案選項：參考答案：B

9、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(6)選（）(1分)A、Despite

B、Except

C、With

D、Besides正確答案選項：參考答案：A

10、_______thenecklaceborrowedfromherfriendsmadeher_____completely.

(1分)A、Losing;upsetB、Tolose;tobeupsetC、Losing;upsettingD、lost;upset正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：丟掉了從她朋友那里借來的項鏈使她完全地被擾亂了。第一空做主語，用動名詞或不定式，去掉D；第二空做賓補她被擾亂，用過去分詞。故選A。考點：考查非謂語動詞。

11、Ican'tfindthepenIwasgiven.Haveyouseen（）?(1分)A、itB、oneC、thisD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：A

12、Wecan'tgointotheclassroom________theteacher.

(1分)A、withB、withoutC、withinD、to正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析without做介詞意思是…不在場;沒有…參加或缺乏；沒有;不用句意：沒有老師不能進教室。

13、---Congratulations,Tom!Youhavewonthefirstprizeinthephysicscompetition.---Don’t_______,I’mnotgoodatphysics,youknow.

(1分)A、beallearsB、pullmylegC、bethetopdogD、beallthumbs正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查情景交際。句意：-祝賀你,湯姆!你在物理競賽中得了第一名。-別開玩笑了，你知道我不擅長物理。Abeallears全神貫注地傾聽；Bpullmyleg開玩笑；Cbethetopdog做老大；Dbeallthumbs笨手笨腳的。故選B。

14、—I'mgoinghikingthisafternoon.Wouldyouliketogowithme?—（）,butImustfinishmyhomeworkfirst.(1分)A、Sorry,Idon'tB、That'srightC、I'dlovetoD、Notatall正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情景交際。句意為：“——今天下午我要去徒步旅行。你愿意和我一起去嗎?我很想去，但我必須先完成作業。”Sorry,Idon't意為“對不起，我不去”;That'sright意為“那是對的”;I'dloveto意為“我樂意去”;Notatall意為“一點也不；不客氣”。英文中對于別人的邀請，即使自己忙而脫不開身，也應該本著禮貌、委婉的原則。故選C。

15、TheInternethasmade________possibleforustokeepintouchwiththeworld.

(1分)A、itB、thisC、thatD、one正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查it作形式賓語。句意：互聯網使我們與世界保持聯系成為可能。此處為“makeit+形容詞+forsb+todosth.”結構，it作形式賓語，不定式為真正賓語。故選A。

16、WolfWarrior2wassosuccessfulthatmillionsofpeoplethought（）ofit.(1分)A、highB、heightC、highlyD、higher正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查副詞。句意為：“《戰狼2》非常成功，數以百萬計的人對它高度評價。”thinkhighlyof意為“對……高度評價”,其中highly為副詞，意為“高度地”,修飾動詞thought(think的過去式)。故選C

17、Whetherheagreeswithusornot（）mattertoomuch.(1分)A、don'tB、hasnotC、doesn'tD、isn't正確答案選項：參考答案：C

18、Ilovethevillage（）peoplearereallyfriendly.(1分)A、whereB、whichC、whoD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查定語從句。句意為：“我喜歡那個村莊，那里的人確實很友好。”從句“peoplearereallyfriendly”修飾先行詞village,且關系詞在定語從句中作地點狀語。故選A。

19、材料A:Hello,Tom.(1)

B:Hello,Lucy.Prettygood!It'sexcitingtoseeyouagainatschool.

A:Aha.(2)

B:Metoo.It'salongtimetostudyonlineathome.Wouldyouliketoshareonlinestudieswithme?

A:(3)First,weneedtomakeastudyplan.

B:Iagree.Creatingato-dolistfirstisimportant.

A:(4)Askyourfamilymembersnottomakenoiseduringclasses.

B:Whatelse?

A:Don'tchatwithyourclassmatesonlineinclass,oryou'llmisssomethingimportant.

B:(5)Thanksforsharing!

A:You'rewelcome!第（1）空填（）(1分)A、How'sitgoing?B、Sure,I'dliketo.C、Imissallofyouandteachers.D、Next,findaquietlearningenvironment.E、Nowonderyoudidsowellintheexamonline正確答案選項：參考答案：A

20、Thereis（）withmywatch.(1分)A、wrongsomethingB、somethingwrongC、anythingwrongD、wronganything正確答案選項：參考答案：B

21、--Whataboutgoingshoppingaftertheexam?--________________________

(1分)A、That’sagoodidea.B、Notatall.C、Nevermind.D、Thesametoyou.正確答案選項：參考答案：A

22、（）thestationwhenthetrainleft.(1分)A、HardlyhadIreachedB、HardlydidIreachC、IhardlyreachedD、Ihardlyhadreached正確答案選項：參考答案：A

23、About70%oftheearth'ssurfaceiswater,（）land.(1分)A、therestareB、therestwasC、restisD、therestis正確答案選項：參考答案：D

24、Theoldcouplewere（）becausetheyhada（）tripinAustralia.(1分)A、pleased;pleasureB、pleased;pleasantC、pleasant;pleasedD、please;pleased正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞。句意為：“這對老夫婦很高興，因為他們在澳大利亞的旅行很愉快。”pleased為形容詞，意為“高興的”,修飾人；pleasant為形容詞，意為“愉快的”,修飾物。第一個空格處用形容詞pleased作表語修飾主語Theoldcouple;第二個空格用形容詞pleasant作定語修飾名詞trip,故選B。

25、Theysawalotof（）onthefarm.(1分)A、deersandsheepsB、deerandsheepsC、deersandsheepD、deerandsheep正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析[核心短語詞匯]onthefarm:在農場

[翻譯]他們在農場看見許多鹿和羊。

[解析]考察名詞單復數。deer(鹿)為可數名詞,單復數同形;sheep(羊/綿羊)也是可數名詞,單復數同形。根據"alotof"(許多)可以看出deer和sheep都要填復數,因此答案為D。

26、—________doesMaylooklike

—Sheisaprettygirlwithbigbrighteyesandlongstraighthair.

(1分)A、HowB、WhatC、WhichD、Who正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：——梅長什么樣？——她是一個漂亮的女孩，有一雙明亮的大眼睛和一頭長長的直發。

考查特殊疑問句。How怎樣；What什么；Which哪個；Who誰；根據回答“Sheisaprettygirlwithbigbrighteyesandlongstraighthair.”可知，此處是問外貌長相，結構是What....looklike，故選B。

27、.________cleverdogLuckyis!ItcanunderstandMr.Smith’sorders.

(1分)A、WhatB、WhataC、HowD、Howan正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析本題考查感嘆句的結構，句意Lucky是一只多么聰明的狗啊！它能明白史密斯先生的指令．感嘆名詞dog要用What，先排除C和D，又因為dog是可數名詞的單數形式，What后要加不定冠詞．若形容詞后緊跟可數名詞單數，就用whata/an；是不可數名詞或可數名詞復數，只用what.

28、—Doyoustillplayfootball?—No.I（）itanymoreforthelasttwoyears.(1分)A、didn'tplayB、won'tplayC、haven'tplayedD、hadn'tplayed正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查現在完成時的否定形式。句意為：“-------你還踢足球嗎?------不，我已經兩年沒踢了。”根據句中的時間狀語“forthelasttwoyears”可知是表示現在完成時的時間狀語，所以應用現在完成時。故選C。

29、It（）inthestreetthatImetanoldfriendofmine.(1分)A、isB、hasbeenC、wasD、were正確答案選項：參考答案：C

30、seemstobeoneofthemainreasonsformanypeopleintoday’sworld

(1分)A、Havinganadventure;totravelB、Tohaveanadventure;travelingC、Haveanadventure;totravelD、Togiveanadventure;traveling正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析seemstobeoneofthemainreasonsformanypeople句中缺少主語，排除C;而不定式作主語表示具體的一次行為，本句是泛指冒險這一行為，所以也排除B和D。選A。

31、—Sam,whatcanIdotogetupearly?—Setthealarmclockat6:00,（）you'llmakeit.(1分)A、orB、butC、andD、so正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查并列連詞。句意為：“Sam,我怎么做可以早點起床?——將鬧鐘定在早上六點，然后你就做到了。”and意為“和”,表示并列或順承。分析句子結構可知，前后兩個句子是順承關系。故選C.

32、Afterfour____work,Tomwastootriedtomove.

(1分)A、daysB、days'C、day'sD、day正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意:在連續四天的工作后，Tom太累了而不得不離開.根據題意應該選復數形式的形容詞，而days’是名詞性形容詞，因此選B

33、Thefilmwasso（）andIfeltvery（）(1分)A、bored;boredB、boring;boringC、bored;boringD、boring;bored正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞。句意為：“這部電影很無趣，我感到很無聊。”boring意為“令人厭倦的；乏味的”,用來修飾物；bored意為“厭倦的”,用來修的”,用來修飾物；bored意為“厭倦的”,用來修人，用bored來修飾。故選D。

34、—Willitcostalottostudyabroad？—____,butyoucanapplyforascholarship.

(1分)A、IwouldimaginesoB、IbegyourpardonC、Don'tbeafraidD、Haveagoodtime正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查日常用語。AIwouldimagineso我想是這樣的；BIbegyourpardon請再說一遍；CDon'tbeafraid別擔心；DHaveagoodtime玩得開心點。句意：——出國留學花費很多嗎?——我想是這樣的，但是你可以申請獎學金。故A選項正確。

35、—Actuallynotalladsplaytricksoncustomers.—_____.Psasservethepubic

(1分)A、YoucansaythatagainB、YoumustbejokingC、Ican’tagreeD、Itcountsfornothing正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查交際用語。AYoucansaythatagain你說得對！BYoumustbejoking你一定在開玩笑吧！CIcan’tagree我不同意；DItcountsfornothing這什么也算不上。句意：—實際上，并不是所有的廣告都欺騙顧客。—你說的對，公益廣告就是為公眾服務的。BCD三項與上下文語意不搭配。故A項正確。

36、材料Doctor:（1）

Lary:Idon'tfeelwell.

Doctor:（2）Pleasetakeoffyourshirtandliedownonthebed.

Lary:Yes,doctor.

Doctor:Well,（3）Doyoutakemuchexercise?

Lary:No,doctor.Ineverhaveanytimeforexercise.

Doctor:（4）

Lary:Verybadly,doctor.Canyougivemesomemedicinetohelpmesleep?

Doctor:Yes,Ican,butI'mnotgoingto.Youdon'tneedmedicine.Justtakemoreexercise.

Lary:You'reright,doctor.（5）Thanksforyouradvice.

Doctor:You'rewelcome.Ihopeyou'llbebettersoon第（2）空填（）(1分)A、It'simportantformetokeephealthy,B、Howdoyousleep?C、What'sthematterwithyou?D、there'snothingmuchwrongwithyou.E、I'msorrytohearthat.正確答案選項：參考答案：E

37、-Howdangerous!Thechildrenofthatvillagetakeboatstoschool.-Yes,Ithinkabridge（）overtheriver.(1分)A、isbuiltB、willbuildC、shouldbebuiltD、wasbuilt正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查情態動詞的被動語態。句意為：“----多危險啊!那個村莊的孩子乘船去上學。—是的，我認為應該在河上建座橋。”主語abridge是動詞build的承受者，應用被動語態，又根據句意，回答是建議性語氣，所以應用情態動詞的被動語態。故選C。

38、Notonlymyfriendsbutalsomyfather______interestedinthenewfilm.

(1分)A、isB、areC、amD、were正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析notonly…butalso的謂語形式要用就近原則，beinterestedin是固定短語，表示對…感興趣，be動詞有amisare．am對應的主語是myfather，所以答案為is．

39、材料Considerthesesituations:Youhavejustreadanexcellentbookandwanttotellafriendaboutit.Youhaveseenanexcitingmovieandwantto（1）yourinstructortogotoseeit.Youhaveheardaninspiringlecture,andwantto（2）yournewfoundknowledgewitharoommatewhodidn'tattendthelecture.

Howtogivethistypeof（3）?Youcouldtelleverythingyou（4）aboutthebook,movie,orlecture,butyouwillprobablyjustwanttoselectthe（5）pointsandtellthesetoyourlistener.This,ofcourse,iscalledsummarizing.

Tocreateagoodsummary—onethatisbothaccurateandbrief—youneedtofollowtwosteps.First,（6）informationbyreading,takingnotes,orlisteningcarefullysothatyoursummaryisasbriefaspossiblebutstillaccurateand（7）.Youraudiencewillhelpyoudecidehowthoroughyouneedtobe.Ifyougiveyoursummaryto（8）perhapsforanexamination,itwillneedtobeextremelycomplete

（9）accurate.Youwillneedtokeepinmindany（10）yourinstructormighthavegivenyouduringthelecturetoindicatewhatheorsheconsidersespeciallyimportant.Ifyouaresummarizingamovieforafriend,youcanbelessthorough.Partofthetaskofsummarizingisknowingwhattoincludeandwhattoleaveout.

第(3)選（）(1分)A、knowledge

B、information

C、instruction

D、technology正確答案選項：參考答案：B

40、She,butnotI,（）electedmonitor.(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、be正確答案選項：參考答案：A

41、Heis_____thatwealllikehim.

(1分)A、suchfamousafootballstarB、asofamousfootballstarC、soafamousfootballstarD、suchafamousfootballstar正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查結果狀語從句。“so+adj+a/an+n.”結構和“such+a/an+adj+n.”結構與that一起構成結果狀語從句；由此判斷，so后面接“形容詞+不定冠詞+單數可數名詞”，所以排除B、C；such后接“不定冠詞+形容詞+單數可數名詞”，所以排除A，故選D。

42、It'stwoo'clockintheafternoon．Weareinthemuseum．Thisafternoonwe________theScienceMuseum．WecametotheMuseumatoneo'clock．

(1分)A、arevisitingB、willvisitC、havevisitedD、visited正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析說話時間在下午范圍內，人還在博物館內，參觀的動作尚未結束。所以需要用現在進行時。

43、Largequantitiesoffish（）inthelake.(1分)A、iscaughtB、havecaughtC、hasbeencaughtD、havebeencaught正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析湖里捕到了大量的魚。主語fish與catch為被動關系，故用被動語態。“quantitiesof+名詞”作主語，其謂語應使用復數形式。

44、材料AshleySmithisa26-year-oldsinglemotherwithadaughter.ShewasmovingintoherhouseinAtlanta,GeorgiaearlyonthemorningofMarch12nd,whenaman

（1）hertoherdoor,andputaguntoherside.

“Istartedwalkingtomydoor,andIfeltreally,really（2）,”shesaidinaTVinterviewlastweek.

ThemanwasBrianNichols,33yearsold.He（3）atanAtlantacourthouseonMarch11st.Thepolicewere（4）him.

NicholstiedSmithupwithtape,butsetherfreeaftershebeggedhimnottotakeher

（5）againandagain.“Itoldhim（6）hehurtme,mylittlegirlwouldn'thaveamummy.”shesaidwithtears.

“Ijusttalkedtohimandtriedto（7）believeme,”Smithsaid.

SheaskedNichols（8）hechoseher.“HesaidhethoughtIwasallangel（9）fromGod,andGodaskedhimtodoso.”

Smitheven（10）forthemanbeforeheallowedhertoleave.Nicholswas（11）whenshemadehimbreakfastandthatthetwoofthemwatchedTV,seeing（12）lookingforhim.“Ican't（13）that'smeontheTV!”Nicholstoldthewoman.

Then,NicholsaskedSmithwhatshethoughthe（14）do.Shesaid,“Ithinkyoushouldturnyourselfin.Ifyoudon't,morepeoplearegoingtoget（15）.”

第(11)選（）(1分)A、money

B、life

C、daughter

D、clothes正確答案選項：參考答案：B

45、Thescientistisinterested________makingasmallercomputer.

(1分)A、toB、forC、inD、with正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析科學家對制造一臺較小的計算機感興趣。beinterestedinsth.對...感興趣，相類似的詞組begoodat，beangrywith

46、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(2)選（）(1分)A、knocking

B、waking

C、hitting

D、pushing正確答案選項：參考答案：B

47、Thesegifts________bychildrenintheirlastsummerholidays.

(1分)A、made

B、weremade

C、make

D、aremade正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：這些禮物是孩子們在上一個暑假里做的。考查一般過去時的被動語態。主語gifts與謂語make之間為被動關系，故應用“be動詞+過去分詞”的被動語態結構，且根據lastsummerholidays提示，句子應用過去時，故空格處應用一般過去時的被動語態結構，故選B。

48、材料

Singapore.Tues.Eightpeople—threeofthemwomen-diedafterbeingtrappedinanattic(頂樓)whenthefiregutted(損壞)theirtwo-storeyterracehouseyesterday.

Inthetragedyaboutthirty-sixpeopleweresleepinginthebuildingwhenthefire,startedbyashortcircuit,brokeout.Mostofthemmanagedtorushoutintime.

OneofthefirsttoleavethebuildingwasMissPoh,nineteen,afactoryworker.whowasawakenedfromhersleepbyshoutso