2020-2021學年度第一學期期末質量監測八年級英語試卷（滿分120分；考試時間90分鐘★請在答題卡上作答）一、聽力（共20分）Ⅰ.情景反應根據你所聽到的句子，選擇恰當的應答語。（5分）1.A.IwenttoBeijing.B.ShewenttoBeijing.C.HewenttoBeijing.2.A.Twiceaweek.B.Two.C.Twoweeks.3.A.Yes,heis.B.Yes,hewas.C.No,hewasn't.4.A.Thesametoyou.B.Thankyou.C.Sure.5.A.They'reathome.B.They'reOK.C.They'reonTV.II.對話問答根據你所聽到的對話及問題，選擇正確答案。（5分）6.A.Anactor.B.Ateacher.C.Anengineer.7.A.Helpwiththehomework.B.Readbooks.C.Helpwiththehousework.8.A.InthetheaterB.Intherestaurant.C.Intheschool.9.A.OnThursdaynight.B.OnMondaynight.C.OnTuesdaynight.10.A.Someflowers.B.Somefood.C.Somebooks.Ⅲ.圖片理解看圖聽描述，選擇與你所聽到的描述內容相符合的選項，下列圖中有一幅圖片與描述內容無關。（5分）ABCDEF11._________12._________13._________14._________15._________IV.短文理解根據你所聽到的短文內容，判斷下列各句正（T）誤（F）。（5分）16.Jimwasafootballplayerwhenhewasatschool.17.Jimdoesn'tlikeeatingmeatatall.18.Jimbecamefatterandfatterbecauseheatesomuchanddidn'tdoanysports.19.Jimdidn'tdoasthedoctortoldhim.20.Jimreallybecamethinnerafterhehadhadnofood.二、基礎知識（共15分）V.句意填詞根據所給句子，填入一個適當的單詞，使句意完整。（5分）1.LiYundiandLangLangarefamous________.【答案】pianists【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：李云迪和郎朗是著名的鋼琴家。根據“LiYundiandLangLang”可知，這兩人是鋼琴家；再根據“LiYundiandLangLangare”可知，此空用名詞復數形式，因此pianists符合句意。故填pianists。2.Iam________.

I'dliketobuysomethingtodrink.【答案】thirty【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我口渴。我想要買些喝的東西。根據“buysomethingtodrink”可知表達“口渴”，用形容詞“thirsty”作表語。故填thirsty。3.Educationisaboutlearning,andthemoreyoulearn,themoreyouprepare_____________yourlife.【答案】for【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：教育是關于學習的，你學得越多，你就為你的生活準備得越多。根據“yourlife”可知用“prepareforsth.”的結構，表示“為……做好準備”。故填for。4.Workhard,_____________

isimpossible.【答案】nothing【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：努力吧，沒有什么是不可能的。結合“Workhard”和“...isimpossible.”可知，努力應該能使所有事情都成為可能，也就是沒有什么事情是不可能的，所以此空應填不定代詞“nothing（沒有什么）”。故填nothing。5.Don’t______________atpeopleintrouble.【答案】laugh【解析】【詳解】句意：不要嘲笑陷入困境的人。本句是祈使句的否定形式，以動詞原形開頭。laughatsb嘲笑某人，此處表示“不要嘲笑陷入困境的人”。故填laugh。VI.單項選擇從每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個正確答案。（10分）6.—Whois________bestbasketballplayerinyourclass?—Idon’tknow.I’m________newhere.A.a;an B.an;the C.the;/【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——你們班誰是最好的籃球運動員？——我不知道。我是新來的。考查冠詞。根據“best”一詞可知，形容詞最高級前要加the；再者根據“new”可知，在句中作表語，不需要冠詞。故選C。7.—Howoften________sheexercise?—Twiceaweek.A.do B.does C.did【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——她多久鍛煉一次？——一周兩次。考查助動詞和一般現在時。根據“Howoften”可知，此句時態用一般現在時；主語是第三人稱單數，因此助動詞用does。故選B。8.Whoruns________,TomorJim?A.fast B.faster C.fastest【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：誰跑得更快，湯姆還是吉姆？考查副詞的比較級。結合語境和“TomorJim”可知，此句是湯姆和吉姆跑步速度的比較，而兩者的比較應用比較級。故選B。9.Parentsplayanimportantrole________

theirchildren’slearning.A.in B.for C.on【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：父母在他們孩子的學習方面起重要的作用。考查介詞。in在……里；for為了；on在……上面。playa/an...roleinsth在某事方面起……作用，故選A。10.—Whatdoyouthinkofsoapoperas?—________.Butmymotherlikesthem.A.Ilikethem B.Iagree C.Ican’tstandthem【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：——你認為肥皂劇怎么樣？——我無法忍受它們。但是我媽媽喜歡它們。考查情景交際。Ilikethem我喜歡它們；Iagree我同意；Ican’tstandthem我無法忍受它們。根據“Butmymother1ikesthem.”可知，此處表示我不喜歡它們，故選C。11.Linda’sauntisa________.Herjobistodoresearchinscience.A.pilot B.scientist C.cook【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：琳達的姑姑是一位科學家。她的工作是做科學研究。考查名詞辨析。pilot飛行員；scientist科學家；cook廚師。根據“Herjobistodoresearchinscience.”可知，琳達的姑姑是一位科學家，因此scientist符合句意。故選B。12.“There________ameetingnextMonday.”means“They________ameetingnextMonday.”A.willbe;willbe B.willhave;willhave C.willbe;willhave【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：“下周一有個會議。”意思是“他們下周一要開會。”考查一般將來時態。根據“therebe一般將來時的結構”可知，是therebegoingtobe/therewillbe，結合選項，第一空willbe符合句意；再者根據固定搭配“開會：haveameeting”可知，第二空用willhave。故選C。13._______thebananasintheblender.A.Putting B.Put C.Puts【答案】B【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：把香蕉放在攪拌機里。考查祈使句。分析句子結構可知，此句是肯定祈使句，因此動詞原形開頭。故選B。14.—_________?—It’sThursdaythe7th.A.What’stoday B.What’sthedatetoday C.Whatdayisittoday【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——今天是什么日期？——今天是7號，星期四。考查情景交際。What’stoday今天是什么日期；What’sthedatetoday今天是幾號；Whatdayisittoday今天星期幾。根據答語“It’sThursdaythe7th”可知，問的是日期+星期，故選A。15.Ifhe_________harder,hewillcatchupwithussoon.A.studies B.study C.willstudy【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：如果他更努力學習，他很快會追上我們。考查動詞時態。if表示“如果”，引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”，從句用一般現在時，主語he是第三人稱，動詞用三單形式，故選A。三、交際運用（共15分）VII.完成對話選擇正確選項。其中有一個選項與對話內容無關。（5分）A:Hey,Jeff!____16____B:It’shardtosay.What’syourpredictionaboutthat?A:____17____B:Oh,no.Thencitieswillbemoreandmorecrowded.A:___18___In80years,someofuswillliveonanotherplanet.B:____19____Mars(火星)orVenus(金星)?A:Mars.IheardscientistsfoundwateronMars.B:Wow,that’sgreat.___20___A:You’reright.A.Ithinkcitieswillbelarger.B.Idon’tthinkso.C.Wherewouldyouliketolive?D.Whenyou’refree,youcangobacktotheearthonvacation.E.Whatwilllifeontheearthbelikein80years?F.HowfarisitfromVenustotheearth?【答案】16.E17.A18.B19.C20.D【解析】【分析】本文是A與B的對話。主要講述了80年后地球上的生活是什么樣子的。【16題詳解】根據“It’shardtosay.What’syourpredictionaboutthat?”可知，此句應該對未來的預測，選項E“80年后地球上的生活會是什么樣子?”符合語境。故選E。【17題詳解】根據“Oh,no.Thencitieswillbemoreandmorecrowded.”可知，此句應該是描述未來的城市，選項A“我認為城市會更大。”符合語境。故選A。【18題詳解】根據“In80years,someofuswillliveonanotherplanet.”可知，此句應該是對上句的描述表示不贊同，選項B“我不這么認為。”符合語境。故選B。【19題詳解】根據“Mars.”可知，此句是問未來想住在哪里，選項C“你想住在哪里？”符合語境。故選C。【20題詳解】根據“You’reright.”可知，是對上句的描述表示贊同，選項D“當你有空的時候，你可以回到地球去度假。”符合語境。故選D。Ⅷ.補全對話（10分）根據所給對話，填寫適當的內容、使其完整、正確，每空詞數不限。A:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyouleaveschool?B:Iwanttobea____21____.A:Areyougoingtosingcountrymusic?B:____22____.I’mgoingtosingrockmusic.A:____23____?B:I’mgoingtotakesinginglessons.A:___24___areyougoingtostart?B:I’mgoingtostartnextweek.A:____25____areyougoingtotakesinginglessons?B:InNewYork.【答案】21.singer22.No,I’mnot23.Howareyougoingtodothat24.When25.Where【解析】【分析】本文是A與B之間的對話。主要講述了B畢業后想要成為一名歌手以及如何去實現這個夢想的方法。【21題詳解】根據“Areyougoingtosingcountrymusic?”可知，此句應該是說想成為一名歌手，因此singer符合句意。故填singer。【22題詳解】根據“I’mgoingtosingrockmusic.”可知，并不打算唱鄉村音樂，因此No,I’mnot符合句意。故填No,I’mnot。【23題詳解】根據“I’mgoingtotakesinginglessons.”可知，此句是問如何做到，因此Howareyougoingtodothat符合句意。故填Howareyougoingtodothat。【24題詳解】根據“I’mgoingtostartnextweek.”可知，此句是問什么時候開始，因此when符合句意，位于句首，首字母大寫。故填When。【25題詳解】根據“InNewYork.”可知，此句是問在什么地方上課，因此where符合句意，位于句首，首字母大寫。故填Where。四、閱讀（共50分）IX.短文填空（10分）從方框中選擇正確選項，完成短文。其中有兩個選項是多余的。A.shouldB.atC.playsD.favoriteE.hasF.getG.inH.gettoI.BeforeJ.hardlyK.healthyL.thinksTedexerciseseverydayafterschool.Heusually____26____basketballwithhisclassmatesintheschool.Sometimesheplaysgames.His____27____gameisplayingcards.He____28____evergoeshomebefore7:00p.m.Hismotheroftensayshe____29____havesupperontime,soshehopesTedcan____30____homeat5:50p.m.Tedsaysheisvery____31____.Hedrinksmilkinthemorning,eatsvegetables____32____noonandfruitintheafternoon.Heusually____33____supperat7:15p.m.Thenhedoeshishomework.____34____hegoestobed,healwayswatchesTVforhalfanhour.He____35____hehasahealthylifestyle.【答案】26.C27.D28.J29.A30.F31.K32.B33.E34.I35.L【解析】【分析】本文介紹了Ted的日常生活。【26題詳解】句意：他通常和他的同學在學校打籃球。playbasketball“打籃球”，固定搭配，故選C。【27題詳解】句意：他最喜歡的游戲是玩撲克牌。此空缺少形容詞修飾名詞game，備選詞favorite符合，故選D。【28題詳解】句意：他很少在晚上7點以前回家。根據“soshehopesTedcan…”可知，很少7點前回家，備選詞hardly符合，故選J。【29題詳解】句意：他媽媽經常說他應該準時吃晚飯。根據“Hismotheroftensayshe…havesupperontime,”可知，應該準時吃完飯，故選A。【30題詳解】句意：所以她希望Ted能在下午5:50到家。gethome“到家”，故選F。【31題詳解】句意：Ted說他很健康。is后接形容詞作表語，根據“Hedrinksmilkinthemorning,eatsvegetables”可知，他過著很健康的生活，故選K。【32題詳解】句意：他早上喝牛奶，中午吃蔬菜，下午吃水果。atnoon“在中午”，故選B。【33題詳解】句意：他通常在晚上7:15吃晚飯。此空缺少謂語動詞，hassupper“吃晚餐”，故選E。【34題詳解】句意：睡覺前，他總是看半個小時電視。此空缺少連詞連接前后兩個句子，備選詞Before符合，故選I。【35題詳解】句意：他認為他有一個健康的生活方式。根據“hehasahealthylifestyle”可知，這是他的想法，備選詞thinks符合，故選L。X.閱讀理解（40分）（A）Lisa,Gina,JasonandTonyliveinthesametown.Theylikegoingtothemoviesonweekends.Nowtheyaretalkingaboutthemovietheatersintheirtown.IamLisa.IlikegoingtoTownCinema,becauseitistheclosesttomyhome.Ioftenwalktherewithmycousinsonweekends.Ithinkithasthefriendliestserviceandbiggestscreensinourtown.

MynameisGina.IlikeHappyCinema.It’sthemostpopular.Manypeoplegotheretoseethelatestmovies.Butit’sthemostexpensiveinourtown.Ionlygotherethreetimesayear.IamJason.IoftengotoJuneCinema.Althoughit’sthecheapest,ithasthemostcomfortableseats.It’salittlefarfrommyhome,butIcanridemybiketogothere.Onmywayhome,IoftengotoUncleBob’stoeatachickenhamburger.It’sdelicious.IamTony.IthinkthebestmovietheaterisTownCinema.Thoughit’snotthecheapest,ithasthebiggestscreens.Ithascomfortableseats.Iliketogothere.Ialwaysgotherewithmyfriendsonweekends.Idon’tliketheMoviePalace.Itisdirty.Anditisnotclosetomyhome.SoIlikeTownCinemabest.閱讀上面信息,選擇正確答案。36.Lisaoftengoestothemovieswithher________onweekends.A.friends B.parents C.brothers D.cousins37.TownCinemahas________.A.thebiggestscreens B.themostcomfortableseatsC.theworstservice D.thelatestmovies38.GinagoestoHappyCinema________.A.onweekends B.everySundayC.threetimesayear D.onceaweek39.JasongoestoJuneCinema________.Aonfoot B.bybus C.bybike D.bytrain40.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisNOT

right?A.TownCinemaistheclosesttoLisa’shome.B.JuneCinemahasthemostcomfortableseats.CHappyCinemaisthemostpopular.Peoplegotheretoseethelatestmovies.D.TownCinemaisthebestanditisthemostexpensive.【答案】36.D37.A38.C39.C40.D【解析】【分析】麗莎、吉娜、杰森和托尼住在同一個鎮上，他們都喜歡看電影，本文是他們對鎮上的電影院的評價。【36題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“IamLisa…Ioftenwalktherewithmycousinsonweekends”可知，麗莎經常在周末和表妹們一起去看電影；故選D。37題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“…TownCinema…Ithinkithasthefriendliestserviceandbiggestscreensinourtown”可知，城鎮電影院有最大的屏幕；故選A。【38題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“MynameisGina.IlikeHappyCinema…Ionlygotherethreetimesayear”可知，吉娜每年去快樂電影院三次；故選C。【39題詳解】細節理解題。根據文中“IamJason.IoftengotoJuneCinema…butIcanridemybiketogothere”可知，杰森騎自行車去六月電影院；故選C。【40題詳解】推理判斷題。根據文中“IamTony.IthinkthebestmovietheaterisTownCinema.…Thoughit’snotthecheapest…”托尼認為最好的電影院是城市電影院，雖然不是最便宜的；可知，選項D對城鎮電影院的描述是錯誤的；故選D。（B）Thereisanoldtreeonadryland.Thetreehassomanybranches(樹枝).Itbringsshadow(樹蔭)tohundredsoftravelers.Oneday,twotravelersgottothetree.Theywalkedforalongtimeinthehotsun.Theyweretoohotandtriedtofindaplacetorest.Luckily,theyfoundthebigtree.Theymadeadecisiontotakearestunderthetree.Theysleptthereforawhile.Whentheywokeup,theyfelthungryandonetravelerclimbedupthetree.Buthewassadthathecouldn’tseeanyfruit.Hestartedtosaybadwordstothetree.“Oh,thisisjustauselesstreewithoutanyfruitonit!”Theothertravelerdidn’tsayanythingaboutthetreebutaskedhisfriendtobequiet.However,thetravelerinthetreestillshoutedatthetree.Thetreecouldn’tstandthetraveleratlast.Hesaidinasadyetstrongvoice,“Youcan’tbesoungrateful(忘恩負義的)tome,Justlookbacktothemomentwhenyougothereinthehotsun!Igaveyouacoolandcomfortableplacetorest.Youwoulddienowwithoutme!”Manypeopledomuchforus,butwesometimesforgettogivethanksbutonlycomplain!Makesurenottosayanybadwordstotheonewhohashelpedyou.根據短文內容，選擇正確的答案。41.Thebigtreehelpedmakethetwotravelers________.A.cool B.hungry C.hot D.thankful42.Whydidthetravelerfeelsad?A.Becausethetreewastootall. B.Becausehecouldn’tclimbhigher.C.Becausehedidn’tsleepwell. D.Becausehecouldn’tfindanythingtoeat43.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“He”inthefifthparagraphreferto?A.旅游者 B.大樹 C.樹枝 D.土地44.WhichistheRIGHTorderaccordingtothepassage?①Twotravelersgottothetree.②Onetravelerclimbedupthetree.③Thetravelershadagoodrest.④Onetravelershoutedatthetree.A.③①②④ B.④①③② C.①③②④ D.④①②③45.Thestorymainlytellsus.A.whenwetravel,weshouldtakefoodwithusB.weshouldthankthepeoplewhohavehelpedusC.bigtreescanmakepeoplecoolandcomfortableD.weshouldn’tsaybadwordstoanyperson【答案】41.A42.D43.B44.C45.B【解析】【分析】文章講述了一個故事：一棵長在旱地里的樹默默無聞地為大家遮烈日。有一次，兩個游客在樹下休息片刻后，餓了可是樹上沒有水果。其中一個游客便對大樹破口大罵。大樹卻說：“你是個忘恩負義的家伙，要是沒有我，你早就被曬死了”。通過故事，作者告訴大家，不要對幫助過自己的人忘恩而抱怨。【41題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Oneday,twotravelersgottothetree.Theywalkedforalongtimeinthehotsun.Theyweretoohotandtriedtofindaplacetorest.Luckily,theyfoundthebigtree.”可知，大樹給兩位游客帶來了涼爽。故選A。【42題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Buthewassadthathecouldn’tseeanyfruit.”可知，旅行者爬到大樹上看看有沒有吃的，結果樹上沒有能吃的東西，所以他感到很難過。故選D。【43題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據“Thetreecouldn’tstandthetraveleratlast.”可知，可知這里的he指代的是這棵樹。故選B。【44題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Oneday,twotravelersgottothetree...Theymadeadecisiontotakearestunderthetree.Theysleptthereforawhile...onetravelerclimbedupthetree.Buthewassadthathecouldn’tseeanyfruit.Hestartedtosaybadwordstothetree.”可知，正確順序為：旅行者到達這棵樹下，他們在大樹下休息，一位旅行者爬上樹，他沒有找到水果便開始破口大罵樹。故選C。【45題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Manypeopledomuchforus,butwesometimesforgettogivethanksbutonlycomplain!Makesurenottosayanybadwordstotheonewhohashelpedyou.”可知，通過故事，作者告訴大家，不要對幫助過自己的人忘恩而抱怨，我們應該感謝幫助過我們的人，故選B。（C）InthemorningMr.Smithcomesintothegardenatthebackofhishouse.Heseestoomuchsnowinthegarden.Mr.Smithwantstotakehiscarout,soheasksamantocleantheroadfromhisgarage（車庫）tothegate.Hesaystotheman,“Don’tthrowanysnowontheflowers,anddon’tthrowanyonthewall,anddon’tthrowanyintothestreet,orthepolicemanwillcome.”Thehegoesout.Whenhecomesback,theroadisclean.Thereisnosnowontheflowers,onthewallorinthestreet.Butwhenheopensthegaragetogethiscarout,hesees:thereisfullofsnow,thesnowfromtheroad,andhiscarisunderthesnow!請根據短文內容，判斷下列各句正（T）、誤（F）。46.Mr.Smith’sgardenisbehindhishouse.47.Hewantsamantocleantheroadbecausehedoesn’tlikesnowatall.48.Hedoesn’ttellthemanwheretothrowthesnowinthegarden.49.Themanthrowsthesnowintothegarage.50.Mr.Smithfeelsveryhappywhenheopensthegaragetogethiscarout.【答案】46.T47.F48.T49.T50.F【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章大意：史密斯先生想把車從車庫開出來，于是他找人把從車庫到大門的雪清理掉，但是史密斯先生只告訴了這個人不要把雪扔到花上、墻上和街道上，卻沒有明確告訴他應該把雪扔在哪里，結果這個人就把雪扔在了他的車庫里面。【46題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“…Mr.Smithcomesintothegardenatthebackofhishouse.”可知，史密斯先生的花園在房子的后面，故答案為T。【47題詳解】細節理解題。根據第一段“Mr.Smithwantstotakehiscarout,soheasksamantocleantheroadfromhisgaragetothegate.”可知，史密斯先生讓人掃雪是因為他想把車開出去，并不是因為他不喜歡雪，故答案為F。【48題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段“Don’tthrowanysnowontheflowers,anddon’tthrowanyonthewall,anddon’tthrowanyintothestreet,orthepolicemanwillcome.”可知，史密斯先生臨走前只交代了不要把雪扔到花上、墻上和街道上，并沒有明確告訴掃雪的人要把雪扔到哪里去，故答案為T。【49題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第二段“Butwhenheopensthegaragetogethiscarout,hesees:thereisfullofsnow…”可知，當史密斯先生打開車庫一看，里面堆滿了雪，由此可知掃雪的人應該是把雪都扔到車庫里了，故答案為T。【50題詳解】推理判斷題。根據第一段“Mr.Smithwantstotakehiscarout…”和第二段“...andhiscarisunderthesnow!”可知，史密斯先生想要把車開出去，但是掃雪的人把雪都壓在他車子的上面，所以他不能開車出去了，由此可知史密斯先生對此應該是不開心的，故答案為F。（D）“USA?England?Australia?Whichcountryisbettertostudyin?”AsChinaopensitsdoor,manyChinesestudentswanttolearnabouttheworld.It’struethatstudyingabroad(國外的)canhelpstudentsdevelopthemselves.Students’languageskillswillbeimprovedanditmaybeeasierforthemtofindajob.Butthereareproblemsthatshouldbeconsidered(考慮).Languageisthefirst.Studentsshouldspendmuchtimelearning

anotherlanguageandgettingusedtoadifferentculture.Studentsmustalsolearntolivewithoutparents’careanddealwithallkindsofthings.Whentheyhavetotakecareofthemselves,itishardforthestudentstostudywell.Finally,studyingabroadbringsaheavyburden(負擔)tothefamily.FormostChineseparents,thecostofstudyingabroadisveryhigh.Butisitworth(值得)it?WeknowthattherearemanyfamouspeoplewhosucceedingreatthingsthroughtheirhardworkinChina.LiuXiangisagoodexample.根據短文內容,填寫下列表格?(每空不超過三個單詞)(1)Studyingabroadcanhelpstudentsdevelopthemselves.①Itcanhelpimprovetheir___51___

skills.②Itmaybeeasytofinda____52____.(2)Problemsthatshouldbeconsideredbeforestudyingabroad.①Studentsshouldspendmuchtimelearning

anotherlanguageandgettingusedtoadifferent___53___.②Studentshavetolearnto____54____

themselves.③Thecostofstudyingabroadisvery___55___sothatitbringsaheavyburdentothefamily.（3）Isstudyingabroadtherightchoice?Differentpeoplehavedifferentideas.Infact,whethertheysucceedornotdependsontheirhardwork.【答案】51.language52.job53.culture54.takecareof##lookafter##carefor55.high【解析】【分析】這篇短文講述了現在很多中國的學生在考慮去國外學習，這樣做有它的好處，如可以發展他們的語言技能，找一個好工作等。但同時去國外學習也有一些問題，語言就是一個障礙。還有現在的學生自理能力差，以及會增加家庭負擔等。【51題詳解】根據第一段最后一句“Students’languageskillswillbeimproved...”可知去國外學習可以發展他們的語言技能；故填language。【52題詳解】根據第一段最后一句“...anditmaybeeasierforthemtofindajob.可知去國外學習找工作比較容易；故填job。【53題詳解】根據第2段第2句“Studentsmustusealotoftimetolearnanotherlanguageandtogetusedtoadifferentculture.”可知，學生應該花大量時間學習另一種語言，并習慣不同的文化；故填culture.【54題詳解】根據第三段第一句“Studentsmustalsolearntolivewithoutparents’careanddealwithallkindsofthings.”可知學生們要學會自己照顧自己，故填takecareof/lookafter/carefor。【55題詳解】根據第四段“Finally,studyingabroadbringsaheavyburden(負擔)tothefamily.FormostChineseparents,thecostofstudyingabroadisveryhigh.”可知出國留學的費用很高；故填high。（E）BANANAMILKSHAKEIngredients:(Enoughfortwobigglassesofbananamilkshake)*Twobananas*Twospoons(150g)oficecream*Freshmilk(125ml)*Chocolate,icecreamandfruitDon’taskyourmotherforhelpwiththisone!It’sveryeasyandittakesseveralminutestomakeit.(a)根據短文內容，將下列句子排序。A.Pouritintotheglass.B.Putthebananapiecesintheblenderwiththeicecreamandthemilk.C.Putsomesmallchocolateandfruitpiecesonthetop.D.Blend（攪拌）themforabouttenseconds（秒）.E.It’sniceandcoldwiththaticecreaminit.Enjoyit.____56________57________58________59________60____(b)根據短文內容填空（每空一詞）。Wecanmaketwobig____61____ofbananamilkshakewiththeingredients.Accordingtotheinstructions,makingthebananamilkshakeisvery____62____.Weshouldblendthebananapieces,theicecreamandthemilkforabout____63____seconds（秒）.Ittakesusseveral____64____tomaketheshake.Weneedtwo____65____oficecreamtomakethebananamilkshake.【答案】56.B57.D58.A59.C60.E61.glasses62.easy63.ten64.minutes65.spoons【解析】【分析】本文是一篇應用文。主要講述了如何制作香蕉奶昔。【56題詳解】根據“Twobananas”可知，首先應該把香蕉、冰激凌和牛奶一起放進攪拌機里，故選B。【57題詳解】根據第一步可知，放到攪拌機后，接下來應該需要攪拌一下，故選D。【58題詳解】根據第二步可知，攪拌好之后，接下來應該是倒進杯子里，故選A。【59題詳解】根據“Chocolate,icecreamandfruit”可知，倒在杯子里后，接下來是可以放一些巧克力、冰激凌和水果片，故選C。【60題詳解】根據以上四步可知，香蕉奶昔已經制作好了，接下來就是享用它的時候，故選E。【61題詳解】根據“Enoughfortwobigglassesofbananamilkshake”可知，可以制作兩大杯香蕉奶昔，因此glasses符合句意。故填glasses。【62題詳解】根據“It’sveryeasy”可知，制作香蕉奶昔非常簡單，因此easy符合句意。故填easy。【63題詳解】根據“Blend（攪拌）themforabouttenseconds(秒).”可知，需要攪拌10秒，因此ten符合句意。故填ten。【64題詳解】根據“ittakesseveralminutestomakeit.”可知，只需要幾分鐘就能制作好香蕉奶昔，因此minutes符合句意。故填minutes。【65題詳解】根據“Twospoons(150g)oficecream”可知，需要兩勺冰激凌，因此spoons符合句意。故填spoons。（F）TherearemanyTVprogramsonChinesedishes,butfewarelikeABiteofChina（舌尖上的中國）.Theseven-partdocumentary（紀錄片）tellsussomethinginterestingaboutwhatChineseeatindifferentculturesandplaces.ThedifferentkindsoffoodsonTVarefromsixtydifferentplaces.Youcanseesomuchdeliciousfoodwhichcancatchyoureyesandstomachs.Andyoucanalsolearnhowtomakethefood.That’swhytheprogrambecomessopopular.What’smore,theprogramisnotonlyaboutfood.Therearealsomanygreatstoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.LiuWen,aworkerofCCTV-9,saysthestoriesalsoshowsocialchanges.“Astheprogramworksasawindow,thedocumentarywantstohelppeoplearoundtheworldknowmoreaboutChinesedishesanditscultures,”hesays.YoucanseethedocumentaryonCCTV-1orlistentoitonCCTV-9ifyoulikeit.根據短文內容，回答下列問題。66.DoestheTVprogramABiteofChinahavesevenparts?___________________________________________________67.HowmanyplacesarethedifferentkindsoffoodfromintheTVprogram?___________________________________________________68.Whosaysthestoriesbetweenfoodandpeopleshowsocialchanges?____________________________________________________69.WhatcanpeopleknowmoreaboutafterwatchingtheTVprogram?____________________________________________________70.Wherepeoplecanseeorlistentothedocumentary?____________________________________________________【答案】66.Yes,itdoes.67.Sixtydifferentplaces.68.LiuWen.69.AfterwatchingtheTVprogram,peoplecanknowmoreaboutChinesedishesanditscultures./(About)Chinesedishesanditscultures./Therearealsomanygreatstoriesalsoshowsocialchanges./Manygreatstoriesbetweenfoodandpeopleaswellassocialchanges.70.PeoplecanseethedocumentaryonCCTV-1orlistentoitonCCTV-9.

【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹了介紹飲食節目——舌尖上的中國不但是介紹了各種地方特色菜肴，而且還讓人們更多地了解中國的文化，見證社會變遷。【66題詳解】根據“Theseven-partdocumentary（紀錄片）tellsussomethinginterestingaboutwhatChineseeatindifferentculturesandplaces.”可知，這個節目有7個部分，故填Yes,itdoes.【67題詳解】根據“ThedifferentkindsoffoodsonTVarefromsixtydifferentplaces”可知，來自六十個不同的地方，故填Sixtydifferentplaces.【68題詳解】根據“LiuWen,aworkerofCCTV-9,saysthestoriesalsoshowsocialchanges.”可知，這是劉文說的，故填LiuWen.【69題詳解】根據“Astheprogramworksasawindow,thedocumentarywantstohelppeoplearoundtheworldknowmoreaboutChinesedishesanditscultures”及“saysthestoriesalsoshowsocialchanges”可知，看完這個節目會了解更多有關中國菜肴和文化的內容，也會了解有關社會變遷的故事，或很多關于食物和人以及社會變化的偉大故事，故填AfterwatchingtheTVprogram,peoplecanknowmoreaboutChinesedishesanditscultures./(About)Chinesedishesanditscultures./Therearealsomanygreatstoriesalsoshowsocialchanges./Manygreatstoriesbetweenfoodandpeopleaswellassocialchanges.【70題詳解】根據“YoucanseethedocumentaryonCCTV-1orlistentoitonCCTV-9ifyoulikeit.”可知，可以在中央1臺或中央9臺看到這個節目，故填PeoplecanseethedocumentaryonCCTV-1orlistentoitonCCTV-9.五、書面表達（共20分）XI.（A）（5分）完成短文，每空一詞。Thanksalotforyour___71___.ButI’m___72___totellyouthatIcan’tgo

toyourhousewarmingparty___73___Thursday.Iamreallybusy.I’mgoingtovisitmyunclethisevening.AndIhaveto___74___tothedentistonTuesday.OnWednesday,IwillbeonaworktriptoDalian.