單元重難點(diǎn)突破

辨析lie與lay詞條詞性含義及用法lie動(dòng)詞

意為

“躺；平臥；位于”。常與表示場(chǎng)所的短語連用。其過去式，現(xiàn)在分詞為：lie→lay→lying意為“說謊”。其過去式，現(xiàn)在分詞為：lie→lied→lying

lay動(dòng)詞

意為“放置；擱；下(蛋)”。過去式laid。其常見短語：layout擺開；布置；laythetable擺好餐具(準(zhǔn)備吃飯)（

）1.Myhometown______intheeastofHubei.

A．lay

B．laid

C．lays

D．liesD（

）2.WhenIwentintotheroom，Ifoundhim______inbed.

A．lying

B．lie

C．lays

D．layingA（

）3.Everytimethemoonwasround，HouYiwasalways______fruits

inthegardentomiss(思念)hiswife.

A．a(chǎn)cting

B．lyingdown

C．layingout

D．callingoutC4．Thehen

(lay)seveneggslastweek.5．Hewasn'ttellingthetruth.He

(lie)again.laidlieddecide的用法詞條含義及用法decide

作動(dòng)詞，意為“決定；選定”。常見短語：decidetodosth；否定形式為decidenottodosth

名詞形式：decision，意為“決定；抉擇”。常見結(jié)構(gòu)：makeadecision作出決定（

）1.Thechildrendecided______theyardthisFridayafternoon.

A．clean

B．toclean

C．cleaning

D．cleanedB（

）2.Mybrotherdecided______outthisevening.

A．notgo

B．nottogo

C．don'tgo

D．don'ttogoB3．菜單上有如此多的好東西，我不能決定吃什么。Themenuhassomanygoodthings!Ican'tdecide

.4．昨天他們作出決定，今年暑假去西湖游玩。They

yesterdaytovisittheWestLakethissummerholiday.whattoeatmadeadecision

辨析instead與insteadof詞條含義及用法instead作副詞，意為“代替；頂替；反而；卻”，放在句尾或句首insteadof介詞短語，意為“代替……；而不是”。后接名詞/代詞/動(dòng)名詞（

）1.Tocutdownairpollution，weshouldwalkortakethebus______

driving.

A．maybe

B．instead

C．a(chǎn)lmost

D．insteadofD（

）2.Ididn'tgiveTomthemoney，______，hegaveittome.

A．a(chǎn)lmost

B．maybe

C．instead

D．insteadofC（

）3.Weneedtotellpeopletojustdoonesmallthingwell______100

thingspoorly.

A．a(chǎn)swellas

B．insteadof

C．instead

D．becauseofB（

）4.—Sandy，couldyoufoldtheclothesforme?

—Whyme?Iamnotavailable.YoucanaskDavidto