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學校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準考證號學校________________班級____________姓名____________考場____________準考證號…………密…………封…………線…………內…………不…………要…………答…………題…………第1頁,共3頁遼寧軌道交通職業學院
《專業實用英語》2023-2024學年第一學期期末試卷題號一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Thestore______Iboughtmytextbooksishavingasalethisweek.A.that B.whereC.which D.why2、Lifeisajourney_____withhardships,joysandspecialmoments.A.filled B.tofill C.filling D.havingfilled3、Thiscourseisofgreatinteresttostudents,_____toimprovetheirwritingskills.A.hopeB.tohopeC.hopingD.hoped4、Myfriendwarnedme______goingtotheEastCoastbecauseitwascrowdedwithtourists.A.by B.against C.on D.for5、IfKatehadknownwhatwas_______forher,shewouldnothavemarriedTom.A.inresponse B.inreturnC.inreaction D.instore6、Variousefforts________inthepastdecadestoprotecttheenvironment.A.hadmadeB.havemadeC.weremadeD.havebeenmade7、Withthedevelopmentofeconomy,ourincomehasincreased________10%inlessthanayear.A.forB.byC.onD.at8、Thefreegiftdoesn’tlookgood._____,madam,butifyouwantgoodquality,youhavetopayforit.A.Nodoubt B.NooffenceC.Noproblem D.Noway9、_______theweather,thesportsmeetwillbeheldontime.A.Insteadof B.Inrelationto C.Regardlessof D.Infavorof10、Why________youchoosetoworkinaremotevillageschoolwhenyoucanownarespectablejobinacity?A.need B.shouldC.must D.will第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。AWhosaysonlybigcitiescanbebeautifulandcharming?Theworldisfullofreallyeye-catchingandfascinatingvillagesandsmalltowns-you’llfindsomeofthemostinterestinginthelistbelow:PlacesDescriptionsAlberobelloAlberobello,insoutheasternItaly,featuresperhapsthebestexamplesofakindofdrystonehutwithaconical(圓錐的)roof.Thesemodesttraditionalhutsaregreatexamplesofancientbuildingtechniques,eventhoughtheseconstructionsaren’tmorethanafewcenturiesold.ReineAsapartoftheLofotenarchipelagoinnorthernNorway,ReineisoneofthemostbeautifulandwelcomingplacesinthenorthoftheArcticCircle.Surprisingly,mildweathermeansthatlocalsandtravelersalikecantakefulladvantageoftheimpressivesurroundings,whetherthatmeanshiking,oradmiringthesceneryandtheuniqueFishermen’shuts.EzeEzeisabreathtakinglybeautifulplace,locatedontheFrenchRiviera.Rising1,400feetabovethesea,itoverlooksthecoastsandoffersamazingviewsoftheMediterraneanSea.Inadditiontoitslocation,Ezefeaturesacertainmedieval(中世紀的)charm,thankstoitsmanywell-preservedcenturies-oldbuildings.Notsurprisingly,thefairy-talevillagewasafavoriteofWaltDisney’sTulouClustersFujianTulouislargelymadeupoftheclaybuildingsinYongdingCountyandNanjingCountyinthesouthwestFujianProvince.TheNanjingTulouClusterconsistsof3parts-TianluokengTulouCluster,YuchanglouandTaxiaVillage,RoughlyNanjingTulouClusterisabout160kmwestofXiamenandtakesoneandhalfhours’drivefromXiamenTianluokengTulouClusterconsisitsof5claybuildings,withasquaretulouatthecenterandcircledby4circulartulous,formingaprettypatternofsocalled“fourdisheswithonesoup”578、Whichcountrymaysuityoubestforavisitifyouareafishing-lover?A.Italy. B.Norway.C.France. D.China1、WhichofthefollowingmakesTianluokengTulouClustersattractive?A.Itsbuildingmaterial. B.Itslocation.C.Itsnumberofclaybuildings. D.Itsarchitecturalshapeanddesign2、Whatcanwelearnabouttheplacesmentionedinthetext?A.Theyallfeaturewell-preservedtraditionalbuildings.B.Theyareallsituatedinwealthydevelopedcountries.C.Theyareallplacesprovidingvisualfeastsfortourists.D.Theyareallsmalltownswithfascinatingsceneryandmildweather.BIssmilejustafacialexpression?Ofcoursenot!Itisnotonlyusedtoexpresspleasure,affection,andfriendliness,butalsothecommonestwaytoshowourgoodwillperfectlywithoutsayinganything.AChinesesayingruns:“Neverhitapersonwhoissmilingatyou.”Itisatime-provenfactthatsmileisalanguageallitsown—auniversallanguage—understoodbythepeopleofeverynationintheworld.Wemaynotspeakthesametongueasourforeignneighbors,butwesmileinthesametongue.Weneednointerpreterforthusexpressinglove,happiness,orgoodwill.OnedaywhileshoppinginasmalltowninsouthernCalifornia,itwasmymisfortunetobeapproachedbyaclerkwhosepersonalityconflictedwithmine.Heseemedquiteunfriendlyandnotatallconcernedaboutmyintendedpurchase.Iboughtnothing,andmarchedangrilyoutofthestore.Ontheoutsidestoodayoungmaninhisearlytwenties.Hisexpressivebrowneyesmetandheldmine,andinthenextinstantabeautiful,brilliantsmilecoveredhisface.Themagicpowerofthatsmilemadeallbitternesswithinmemelt,andIfoundthemusclesinmyownfacehappilyresponding.“Beautifulday,isn’tit?”Iremarked,inpassing.Then,obeyinganimpulse(沖動),Iturnedback.“Ireallyoweyouadebtofgratitude,”Isaidsoftly.Hissmiledeepened,buthemadenoattempttoanswer.AMexicanwomanandtwomenwerestandingnearby.Thewomansteppedforwardandeyedmeinquiringly.“Carlos,henospeakEnglish,”shevolunteered.“YouwantIshouldtellhimsomething?”AtthatmomentIfeltchanged.Carlos’smilehadmadeabigpersonofme.Myfriendlinessandgoodwilltowardallmankindstoodtenfeettall.“Yes,”myreplywasenthusiasticandsincere,“tellhimIsaid,‘Thankyou!’’’“Thankyou?”Thewomanseemedslightlyconfused.IgaveherarmafriendlypatasIturnedtoleave.“Justtellhimthat.”Iinsisted.“He’llunderstand,Iamsure!”Oh,whatasmilecando!AlthoughIhaveneverseenthatyoungmanagain,Ishallneverforgetthelessonhetaughtmethatmorning.Fromthatdayon,Ibecamesmile-conscious,andIpracticetheartdiligently,anywhereandeverywhere,witheverybody.1、Thewritermarchedangrilyoutofthestorebecause________.A.heboughtnothingB.hewasunluckytomeetwitharigidclerkC.hewasunfriendlyD.heconflictedwiththeclerkinthestore2、Whatdoyouthinkofthewoman?A.CuriousandsincerewithgoodEnglish.B.HelpfulandcuriouswithpoorEnglish.C.EnthusiasticanddiligentwithgoodEnglish.D.Warm-heartedanddiligentwithpoorEnglish.3、Inthefollowingparagraph,thewritermaymention________.A.howheusedsmiletosolveproblemsB.howhardhetriedtolookfortheyoungmanC.thelessonCarolshadtaughthimD.howhebecameabigpersonoftenfeettall4、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Arigidclerk.B.Apowerfulsmile.C.Ahelpfulwoman.D.Animpressiveyoungman.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.Sometimes,peoplearerequiredtofillinpersonalinformationwhentheyregisteronline,whichmayleadtosomeunexpectedtrouble.Recently,theBBCisreportingthata17-year-oldgirlinAustraliaposteda(n)1ofhergrandmotherathomecountingalargesumofcashthatshe2hiddeninthehouse.Justeighthourslater,twoarmedmen3thegirl’shouse.Theydemandedtospeaktohertofindoutwherethegrandmother’shousewas,4theycouldgetthemoneytheyhadseen.5,thegirlwasnothomeatthetime,sotherobbers6.Becausethe7isstillunderinvestigation,localpolicearen’tsaying8elseaboutit.It’snotknownyetwhetherthegirlhadusedprivacysettingontheFacebookprofilepage,andevenwhethertherobbers9thegirlinthepast.Twoother10wereathomethen,a58-year-oldmananda14-year-oldboy,thegirl’sfatherandbrother.Luckily,noonewas11Therobbersleftpeacefullyafter12thatthegirlwasnothomeandthatnooneelsethereknewanythingaboutthe13thathadappearedinthephoto.PoliceinbothBritainandAustraliaareusingthecaseto14citizensofthedangersofpostingpersonalinformationonsocialnetworksandtosuggestusersofwebsites15doingso.Thepolicesayitis16thatthegirlpostedacommentinthepastthatgavecluestotheaddress,17thattherobbersknewthegirlinanotherway.18,theysuggest,apostingbyafriendontheirsitecouldhave19suchinformation.Tofindit,therobberswouldonlyhavehadtosearchforthosepostingonotherpagesthat20thegirl’sname.1、A.pictureB.storyC.blogD.video2、A.keptB.madeC.letD.got3、A.knockedatB.lookedatC.brokeintoD.raninto4、A.evenifB.sothatC.assoonasD.incase5、A.UsuallyB.SuddenlyC.FortunatelyD.Finally6、A.spentB.leftC.askedD.took7、A.robberB.familyC.caseD.girl8、A.fewB.manyC.littleD.much9、A.ignoredB.knewC.rememberedD.followed10、A.membersB.adultsC.charactersD.neighbors11、A.escapedB.harmedC.killedD.buried12、A.showingB.realizingC.discoveringD.recognizing13、A.cashB.grandmotherC.houseD.website14、A.informB.accuseC.robD.warn15、A.enjoyB.stopC.keepD.consider16、A.possibleB.importantC.necessaryD.strange17、A.soB.orC.andD.but18、A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Instead19、A.takenupB.setupC.putawayD.givenaway20、A.includedB.drewC.containedD.attracted第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。IntheUnitedStates,teenagerscangettheirdriver'slicensewhentheyareonly16yearsoldGettingadriver'slicense1.(take)alotoftimeandenergy,butit'sworth2.becauseitmeanshavingalotmorefreedomI'mfromtheruralstateofIowathatdoesn'thavealotofpublic3.(transport),andeverythingisreallyspread(分散)outThere4.(be)severalstepsbeforeIgotthatspecialplasticcardInIowa,everyonecangettheirlearner'spermitattheageof14,5.meansyoucanonlydriveifyourparentissittingmtheseatnext6.youThenextstepwasgettingmyschoolpermitattheageof7.InthestateofIowa,8.youlivemorethanamileawayfromschoolyoucangetaschoolpermitButyoucanonlydrivetoschoolandbackhomeIfyouwerecaught9.(go)outsidethatrouteyouwouldgetintroubleFinally,after10.(take)athree-month-longdriver'seducationcourseandthefinaltestIwasabletogetmydriver'slicense,anditdidinfactmakelifequiteabit11.(easy)第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)畫掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。InOctoberlastyear,IwasstudyingataschoolinCambridgebutitwasonlymysecondmonthsintheschool.Atanendofthemonththeheadteacherorganizeda
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