人教社2024版初中七年級上冊英語寒假分層作業學生版專題11選詞填空特訓內容早知道?第一層鞏固提升練選詞填空解題技巧?第二層能力培優練?第三層拓展突破練一篇短文中有10空，根據語境選擇對應的詞，填空的詞往往需要進行變形。名詞(n.)名詞單數→名詞復數(★★)名詞所有格（考查較少）詞性轉變：名詞→動詞/形容詞動詞(v.)動詞分為謂語動詞（時態、語態）與非謂語動詞（todo、doing、done）兩種類型。?在沒有and，but等連詞下，一個句子已有謂語動詞（主要為時態，被動語態考查減少），空格需填動詞時，空格填非謂語動詞（todo或doing，done初中幾乎不考）例如：①Mymotheroften_______(ask)metofinishmyhomeworkfirst.(句中缺少能表示時態的動詞，所以句子缺少謂語動詞。句中often是一般現在時的時間標志詞，故答案為asks)②Theystopped_________（talk）whentheteachercamein.（句中已有謂語動詞stopped，所以不能再填與時態相關的表達，需填非謂語動詞形式。句子表示停止正在做的事，用talking。）代詞代詞主要考查人稱代詞、物主代詞與反身代詞之間的轉變。給出的提示詞以人稱代詞的主格形式為主，轉變為賓格、物主代詞或反身代詞。類別人稱數類別人稱數單數復數第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱人稱代詞主格I我you你he/she/it他/她/它we我們you你們they他（她/它）們賓格me我you你him/her/it他/她/它us我們you你們them他（她/它）們物主代詞形容詞性物主代詞my我的your你的his/her/its他的/她的/它的our我們的your你們的their他（她、它）們的名詞性~mine我的yours你的his/hers/its他的/她的/它的ours我們的yours你們的theirs他（她、它）們的反身代詞myself我自己yourself你自己himself他自己herself她自己itself它自己ourselves我們自己yourselves你們自己themselves他們自己形容詞(adj.)adj.+n.aninterestingbook.系動詞+adj.系動詞包括：①be動詞②感官動詞（look看起來feel摸起來sound聽起來smell聞起來taste嘗起來）③表變化的詞（turn轉變，get變得，become變得）④表保持的詞（keep保持，stay保持）如：Thissongsoundswonderful.比較級與最高級副詞+adj.副詞（adv.）動詞+副詞（副詞的位置可以在動詞前，也可以在動詞后，甚至可在句子后。）TomcanspeakEnglishwell.副詞+形容詞prettygood數詞基數詞→序數詞（注：the+序數詞）?基數詞one,two除了變為序數詞之外，還有以下情況：one→once；two→twice【鞏固練習】Ajoin

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termIamgoingtoanewschoolwithJennythis1.Therearesomeclubs2usintheschool.Wewanttojoinsomeofthem.3,Iwantto4theFootballClub,becauseI’mabigfanofBeckham(貝克漢姆).Ihopetherearealotoffootball5forme.Ialsowanttobeagoodplayerlikehim.6,IwanttojointheDrawingClub7ithasalotoffun.Sometimesitcantakeustothecountrytodraw.JennywantstojointheMusicClub.Shelikesplayingthepianoverymuchandshecanplayitvery8.Shealsowantstomake9intheclub.IthinkI’mgoingtoenjoymyself(玩得開心)intheclub.Whatclubdoyouwant10joininyourschool?Canyoutellme?Bname,

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EnglishGoodmorning!MynameisDongMing.Iama11fromXinhuaMiddleSchool.I’m12Class3,Grade7.Thisismyclassroom.13iswarm(溫暖的),nottoocoldinautumnorwinter.WehavemanylessonseverydayandIlikeEnglishverymuch.MissWuis14Englishteacher.HerEnglish15isBetty.Sheoften16uswithourEnglish.Shealwaysasksustospeak17inherclass.Ihaveanewfriendand18nameisNick.HeisinClass3too.Weoftenplayfootballafterschool,becausefootballisourfavourite19.Thisismy20life.Ilikemynewschoolverymuch!CbefavouritebecauseplaystillfromlessonhomeIbirthdayHi,everyone!MynameisAlice.I’mveryexcitedtoday21it’sthefirstdayofmynewterm.IhaveChinese228:00to8:45.Itismy23subject.Thenat9:00,Ihavemaths.Idon’tlikeitbecauseitisboringfor24.At10:00,Ihavescience.ItisusefulandIlikeit.IhavePEat11:00.Weloveto25footballwithourPEteacher.Intheafternoon,Ihavethree26.Ourschoolendsat4:00pm.Afterschool,I27haveanartclass.AndthenIwalk28.HowbusyIam!Ihavetwogoodfriends.They29MikeandTom.Theyarenicetome.NextweekisTom’stwelfth30.Heplanstohaveabirthdayparty.一、完形填空先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個可以填入相應空白處的最佳答案。Inourschool,manystudentsjointhemusicclub.1isthemusicclubsopopular(流行的)?Letme2youaboutthis.Music3relaxing(令人放松的).Studentshave4classeseveryday:fourinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.They’revery5withtheirsubjects.Musiccanhelpthemrelaxandhaveagood6atnight.Whenthey’refree,theyusuallywatchTV7playcomputergames.Butintheclub,theycanmakefulluseof(充分利用)theirfreetime.Theycantalkaboutmusicandlearnfromeachother.Theythinkitisgreat8.Intheclub,studentscanmeetnewpeoplewiththesameinterests,sotheycanmake9withthem.Someofthestudentsintheclubaregood10English—theycan11Englishandsingsongs12Englishwell.SotheycanhelpyouwithEnglish.It’scool.Theclubis13.Ifyouwanttohaveagoodtimeafterschool,jointhemusicclubnow.14meat293-7742orcometotheSchoolMusic15.1．A．What B．Why C．When D．Where2．A．ask B．say C．tell D．talk3．A．am B．is C．are D．\4．A．five B．six C．seven D．eight5．A．busy B．first C．last D．free6．A．day B．book C．sleep D．clock7．A．but B．or C．so D．because8．A．fun B．time C．day D．weekend9．A．dances B．singers C．friends D．food10．A．at B．for C．with D．to11．A．say B．listen C．change D．speak12．A．at B．from C．in D．with13．A．boring B．bad C．hard D．fun14．A．Call B．E-mail C．Phone D．Write15．A．Street B．Center C．Shop D．Library二、閱讀理解ALiYangisaChineseboywithgoodhabits.Hehasthesamedailyroutine(日常生活)fromMondaytoFriday.Heusuallygetsupatsixinthemorning.Hetakesashowerandbrusheshisteethaftergettingup.Thenhegetsdressedataquarterpastsix.Athalfpastsix,hehasbreakfastbeforegoingtoschool.Healwayswalkstoschool.Hehasfourclassesinthemorning.Heeatslunchatschoolattwelve.Hehasthreeclassesintheafternoon.Afterschool,heplaysbasketballwithhisclassmatesforanhour.Heisamemberoftheschoolsportsclub.Ataboutaquarterpastsix,hegoeshome.Heeatsdinneratseven.Afterdinner,hedoeshishomeworkfirst.Atnine,heprepareshisschoolbag.Heputsthebooksandthehomeworkforthenextdayinhisschoolbag.Thenhebrusheshisteethandgoestobed.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。16．LiYangneeds_________minutestotakeashowerandbrushhisteeth.A．ten B．fifteen C．twenty D．thirty17．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prepares”meaninChinese?A．清理 B．挑選 C．準備 D．分類18．WhatcanweknowaboutLiYang?A．Heisaboywithgoodhabits. B．Helikesplayingvolleyball.C．Hehasdifferentdailyroutines. D．Heonlybrusheshisteethinthemorning.19．LiYanghas__________classesadayatschool.A．3 B．4 C．7 D．820．Whatisthispassagemainly(主要地)about?A．LiYang’seatinghabits. B．LiYang’scleaninghabits.C．LiYang’sschoollife. D．LiYang’sdailyroutine.BDearMichael,Howareyou?21Letmetellyounow.Inthemorning,wehavefourclasses.At8:00am,wehavethefirstclass.Itisalwaysmaths,EnglishorChinese.22Why?BecauseIlovenumbersverymuch.Afterthefirstclass,wehaveabreak(休息).Thesecondclassbeginsat9:00am.Afterthesecondclass,wehaveanotherbreak.23Thenexttwoclassesarefrom10:00amto11:45am.Andthenwehavelunchintheschooldininghallat12:00pm.Iliketoeatfoodthere.Intheafternoon,wealwayshavePE,artormusic.24InthePEclass,Icanplaysports.Howinteresting!Ourclassesfinishat4:00pm.Thenwecangohome.Ioftendomyhomeworkfirst,andthenIhavedinnerwithmyparentsathome.25Whataboutyourschooldays?

Yours,

ZhaoWeiA．Myfavouritesubjectismaths.B．Myschooldaysarebusybutinteresting.C．Ialwaysplaygameswithmyclassmates.D．Doyouwanttoknowaboutmyschooldays?E．Iplayfootballintheplaygroundafterschool.F．Ilovethesesubjectsbecausetheyarerelaxing.一、閱讀理解配對閱讀。左欄為學生或老師的校園生活信息，右欄是學校的建筑。請將師生的校園生活信息和學校建筑進行匹配，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。1DaminghasachemistrylessoneveryFridayafternoon.Chemistryishisfavoritesubjectbecauseitisinteresting.Hecandosomeexperiments(實驗)insciencelessons.2Lucylikessingingsongsandshehaslearntplayingthepianofor5years.Shewonmanyprizesinthepianocompetitions.3Julylikesreadingbooks.Shehasreadmorethan100Chinesestories.Shelikeswritingstoriestoo.LaoSheisherfavoriteChinesewriter.4MrLiisaPEteacher.HeteachesstudentsofGrade7.Thisterm,heteachesstudentstorunandplaybadminton.Studentslikehislessonsalot.5Tinahaslunchatschool.Sheoftenhasriceandsomemeatforlunch.Beefandtomatoesareherfavouritefood.Shelikeseatinghealthyfood.A．Thephoneticsrooms(語音室)areonthesixthflooroftheclassroombuilding.Studentspractisetheiroral(口語)Englishthere.B．Therearethousandsofbooksandmagazinesinthelibrary.Studentscanborrowbooksfromthelibrary.Theyshouldgivebackthebookstothelibraryinaweek.C．Themusicroomisformusiclessons.Itisonthesecondflooroftheartbuilding.Thereisapiano,aviolinandthreeguitarsinit.D．Therearetwolabsinthesciencebuilding.Studentscandosomechemistryexperimentsinthelabs.E.ThecomputerroomsareforITlessons.Studentslearntousesomesoftwares(軟件)onthecomputer.F.Thedininghallisnearthesouthgateoftheschool.It’snotlarge.Therearemanykindsofdeliciousfoodthere,suchasthechicken,tofu,thevegetablesandthefish.G.Theplaygroundisverybig.StudentscanhavePElessonsthere.ThePEteacherswillhelpstudentspractiserunninganddoingotherkindsofsports.Afterschool,studentscanplaybasketball,football,tabletennisorbadmintonontheplayground.二、任務型閱讀Dearbigbrothersandsisters,Hello,mydearbigfriends.Iama5-year-oldgirlcalledAmber.CanyoubelieveIamsobusyonweekdays?Inthemorning,mymomcooksbreakfastathalfpastsixformeandIhelptocleanthetableandwashthedishes.Afterthat,myfathertakesmetothekindergarten.MyfriendsandIexercise,playgames,singanddance.Itisinteresting.BecauseIlikedancingandmyteacher,MissHuang,iskindtous.Intheafternoon,IhaveanEnglishclassandwehavefunplayingballgames.BeforeIgohome,Igotothefarmtofeedsomechickens,ducksandrabbits.TheyaresocutethatIlovethemsomuch.Intheevening,Igorunningwithmyeldersister.Becausesheneedstokeepfit.AfterthatIfeeltiredbuthappy.Atnight,mymomsingstomebutIdon’tevenlistentoherforlong,becauseIamsotired.Ihavesuchbusybutinterestingweekdays.Don’tyouhaveinterestingweekdays?Yourfriend,Amber根據短文內容，回答下列問題。6．WhattimedoesAmber’smothercookbreakfast?7．WhoteachesAmberdancing?8．Whendoesshe