2021年河南省三門(mén)峽市大學(xué)英語(yǔ)6級(jí)大學(xué)

英語(yǔ)六級(jí)模擬考試（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級(jí):姓名:考號(hào):

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

BBSandCollegeStudents.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsaccordingto

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese

1.BBS成為很多大學(xué)生生活中必不可少的一部分

2.BBS的主要功能

3.BBS存在的問(wèn)題

BBSandCollegeStudents

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomplaint

lettertothecustomerservicedepartmentofthecompany'sheadoffice.You

boughtalaptopafewdaysagofromabigcomputerchainstore,butthelaptop

stoppedworking.Whenyoutookitbacktothestore,theyrefusedtodealwith

theproblem.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegiven

below.

1.計(jì)算機(jī)出現(xiàn)了什么問(wèn)題。

2.與店方交涉的經(jīng)過(guò)。

3.你希望公司的客戶服務(wù)部門(mén)能盡快幫助解決問(wèn)題。

3.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofcomplaint

aboutthenoisearoundyourschool.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinesgivenbelowinChinese.

假設(shè)你是李明，深受學(xué)校附近一家工廠的噪音之苦，現(xiàn)在你寫(xiě)信給學(xué)校

領(lǐng)導(dǎo)反映情況，內(nèi)容包括以下幾點(diǎn)：

1.噪音污染的現(xiàn)狀和嚴(yán)重程度

2.引起噪音的原因

3.你希望校領(lǐng)導(dǎo)能盡快采取措施解決問(wèn)題

ALetterofComplaint

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledStudents'Union,AssociationsandPersonalDevelopment.You

shouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow

1.大學(xué)里學(xué)生會(huì)和各種社團(tuán)的現(xiàn)狀

2.參加學(xué)生會(huì)和各種社近對(duì)個(gè)人發(fā)展的作用

3.我的觀念中大學(xué)生對(duì)待學(xué)生會(huì)和社團(tuán)活動(dòng)的正確態(tài)度

Students*Union,AssociationsandPersonalDevelopment

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledOnForeigners*LearningChinese.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.目前，國(guó)久“漢語(yǔ)熱”持續(xù)升溫

2.出現(xiàn)這種現(xiàn)象的主要原因

3.“漢語(yǔ)熱”給我的啟示

OnForeigners*LearningChinese

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

WhyICametoCollege.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingthe

outlinegivenbelow.

1.我為什么選擇讀大學(xué)；

2.現(xiàn)在讀大學(xué)是否值得；

3.結(jié)論。

7.Directions:Forthispartyouareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

OnExaminations.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowingtheoutine

givenbelow.

1.補(bǔ)考是大學(xué)教育的一部分

2.補(bǔ)考的利與弊

3.如何發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用

OnRemedialExamination

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopic:Travel-mateWanted.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheOutlinegivenbelow:

假設(shè)你是李明，假期即將到來(lái)，你打算做一次為期三周的旅行，希望找

個(gè)外國(guó)朋友作為游伴(Travel-mate)。擬一個(gè)尋游伴的啟事，交代清楚日

程安排、費(fèi)用分擔(dān)情況、對(duì)對(duì)方的要求等，并說(shuō)明對(duì)方和你一起出游的

好處。

Travel-mateWanted

9.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicStudents*UnionandAssociations.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.簡(jiǎn)述在大學(xué)里學(xué)生會(huì)和各種社團(tuán)的現(xiàn)狀

2.參加學(xué)生會(huì)和各種社團(tuán)對(duì)個(gè)人的有利之處

3.你對(duì)參加學(xué)生會(huì)和社旺活動(dòng)的態(tài)度

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledBuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.在校大學(xué)生炒股的現(xiàn)象在一些地主很普遍

2.有人認(rèn)為這種行為不利于學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)也有人認(rèn)為這種行為也能讓學(xué)

生有所收獲

3.你的觀點(diǎn)

BuyingandSellingStocksasaStudent

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning/10題)

11.

WhenyouclickonalistingontheeBayWebsite,yourcomputerfirst

communicatesto.

A.searchservers

B.Webservers

C.applicationservers

D.storageservers

12.

Inthe17th,France'snationallibrarywasfoundedinParis.

A.YB.NC.NG

13.

SalopeksaidthathetoSudantoreportagainalthoughtherewerea

lotofdifficulties.

14.

LisaPerezfoundanewinterestinhomemakingduringtheperiodof

unemployment.

A.YB.NC.NG

15.HowdoesRobertFeldmanseelittlewhitelies?

A.Theydoharmtobothpeopleandthesociety.

B.Theyaremoreacceptablethanhabituallies.

C.Theyarenecessaryinthesocialrelationships.

D.Theyaregood-intentionedandthusharmless.

16.

Accordingtothepassage,canpostponetheprocessofcelldecayand

decreasethechancesofcellsbecomingcancerous.

17.

Alternativesentencingisnowpracticedinsiatesandisspreadingfast.

18.

Consumersareencouragedtobuylow-fatmilkratherthan

19.

Toitsadvocates,constructivistmath,buildscriticalthinkingand

rescuesclassesfromnumbingrepetition.

20.

Today,theterm"FedExapackage'1haslongbeenrecognizedtomean.

三、3.ListeningComprehension(10題)

21.(44)

22.(38)

23.(25)

A.Herpriorschooling.

B.Herage.

C.Herresidence.

D.Hcrdrivingrecord.

24.聽(tīng)力原文：Formostpeople,readinganewspaperhasbecomeahabit

passeddownfromgenerationtogeneration.I'msureinahundredyearswe

willstillbereadingnewspapers.

Whatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsourlives-thebigpoliticalstories,

thecoverageofthewars,earthquakesandotherdisasters,willcontinuemuch

thesame.Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientificresearch,though.

It'salreadyhappeninginareasthatmaydirectlyaffectourlives,likegenetic

engineering.Inthefuture,Ithinktherewillbemorecoverageofscientific

explanationsofwhywefeelaswedo-aswedevelopabetterunderstanding

ofhowthebrainoperatesandwhatourfeelingsreallyare.

It'squitepossiblethatinthenextcenturynewspapersv/illbetransmitted

electronicallyfromFleetStreetandprintedoutinourownhome.Infact,Fm

prettysurethatishowitwillhappeninthefuture.Ybuwillprobablybeable

tochoosefromamenu;makingupyourownnewspaperbypickingoutthe

thingsyouwanttoread.

Ithinkpeoplehavegotitwrongwhentheytalkaboutthecompetitionbetween

thedifferentmedia.Theyactuallyfeedoffeachother.Somepeopleonce

foresawthattelevisionwouldkilloffnewspapers,butthathasn'thappened.

Whatisreadontheprintedpagelastslongerthanpicturesonascreenor

soundlostintheair.AndasfortheInternet,it*sneverreallypleasanttoread

somethingjustonascreen.

(30)

A.Itwillcovermorebigpolitical'affairs.

B.Itwon'tbeprintedinpublishinghouses.

C.Itwillcovermorescientificresearch.

D.Itwillcoverlessdisasters.

25.聽(tīng)力原文：M：Ihateinterviewsgivenbybigcompanies.Iwasnobody

inthejudge'seyes.Theyevendidnlletmefinishmyintroduction,andjust

calledthenextone.

W：IhadexperiencedthatandIdidnobetterthanyou.Justforgetit.There's

plentyoffishintheocean.

Q：Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?

(17)

A.Thewomangotapositioninabigcompany.

B.Themanwillgotoaninterviewgivenbyabigcompany.

C.Thewomansuggeststhemangofishingforrelaxing.

D.Thewomanadvisesthemantokeeptrying.

26.

[B8]

27.SectionA

Directions:Inthissection,youwillhear8shortconversationsand2long

conversations.Attheendofeachconversation,oneormorequestionswillbe

askedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbe

spokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,

youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichis

thebestanswer.

聽(tīng)力原文:W:Letshaveapicnic.Doyoulikethebeach,thehill,theforests,

orsomewhereelse?

M:Well,Idon'tlikesandaroundmyfeet,andtherearetoomanyantsinthe

forests.

Q:Wheremighttheygoforapicnic?

(12)」「

A.Themountains.B.Theseaside.C.Thepark.D.Theforest.

28.(29)

A.DirectingaFilm

B.TheKeytoSuccess

C.AWonderfulExperience

□.WorkingwithFilmStars

29.聽(tīng)力原文：IstheresuchathingasatypicalAmericanfilm?Thereare

manyfeaturesthatmarkamovieasAmerican,butperhapsthemostessential

isthethemeofthelonerhero.Fromtheearliestdaysofsilentfilmsuntilthe

recentsciencemovies,theAmericanmoviehasconcentratedontheroleof

oneindividualwhospendshisorherlifecombatingtheforcesofevil—and

thegoodguy,thehero,usuallywins.

Inthewesternmovie,whichcomesoutofmanylegendsoftheAmericanWest,

atypicalfigureisthelonesomecowboy.Hewandersintoatownand

straightensoutitstroubles.Thenthestrongandindependentheroridesoff

intothesunsetalone.Americanslikethisimageintheirfilmsbecausethey

arehighlyindependent,andindividualismcountsagreatdealwiththem.

Eventhegangstermovie,averypopularform,ofthetypicalAmericanfilm,

usuallyhasahero,eitherheisalawmanouttocatchthecriminalsora

gangsterwhosuddenlyseesthelightandtriestogostraight.

Recentsciencefictionfilmsdealwiththesamethemes.Againsttheforcesof

alienpowers,peoplewillfighttoprotecttheirideals.Here,too,theaction

centersaroundasingleindividual,butnowheorshemustsavetheworld.

(30)

A.Musicalfilms.

B.TheWesternmovie.

C.Sciencefictionfilms.

D.Thegangstermovie.

30.

[B6]

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

Muscat'sresearchandastudyinNewEnglandJournalofMedicine

demonstratethat.

A.cellphonesdon'tseemtocausebraincancer

B.ifyouusecell-phoneinalongtermitispossibletocausebraincancer

C.782braincancerpatientsarecausedbyusingcell-phones

D.thetworesearchesofthemarenotscientific

32.SectionB

Directions:Thereare2passagesinthissection.Eachpassageisfollowedby

somequestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemtherearefour

choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Youshoulddecideonthebestchoice.

ThefirstAmericanpublichighschool,establishedinBostonin1821,was

onlyforboys.Butasthehigh-schoolmovementspread,newschoolsquickly

becamecoed."Almostrightfromthebeginning,societybelievedin

integrationbysex."saysDavidTyack,aneducationhistorianatStanford

University.Nowasmallgroupofeducators-encouragedbystudiesthat

showboysandgirlslearndifferently-areturningtosingle-sexclassroomsas

awaytoreengagestudents,especiallyinlow-incomecommunities.Oneof

thefirsttogainnationalattentionwastheYoungWomen'sLeadershipSchool

inNewYork*sEastHarlem,nowconsideredoneofthebestpublicschoolsin

thecity.Researchontheeffectofsingle-sexschoolsismixed,andthereare

nostudiesonsingle-soxclassroomsinschools.Expertswhostudysingle-sex

schoolssaythere'sconsiderableevidencethatsmallerclasssizeswouldhelp

justasmuch,especiallyformiddle-classkids.Butforboysfrompoorfamilies,

thatextraattentionandfocuscanmakeadifference,saysCorneliusRiordan,

asociologyprofessoratProvidenceCollegewhoisdirectingastudyon

single-sexschoolsfortheU.S.DepartmentofEducation.

Schoolsalloverthecountryareexperimentingwiththeidea.AtLloyd

MemorialHighSchoolinErlanger,Ky.,freshmenandsophomoreswere

separatedbygenderlastfallforallclassesexceptone,theirelective.Atthe

endoftheyear,theconsensusamongteachersandtheprincipalisthatsingle-

sexworks.Studentshavemixedviews.nYoudon'thavethedistractionofboys

sittinginyourclassroom/'saysKatieBrown,"Youcanjustcometoclassand

you'reactuallyinittolearn,nottoimpress.'1Butafterajoyfulall-boysscience

class(thecenterpiecewasageneratorsendingoffelectricsparks),14-year-

oldZackCraddockthoughthewouldhavehadjustasmuchfuniftherewere

girlsintheclass."Ithinkit'spersonal,"hesays."Someguyswouldhaveacted

thesameandsomeguyswouldhaveacteddifferent.Iwouldhavebeenthe

same.',

PrincipalJohnRiehemannoriginallybackedtheideaasawaytohelpboys,

whowereconsistentlylaggingbehindinreading.Oneissue:toomuchofthe

materialwasgirl-oriented.Thatledtotheevenmoreradicalmoveof

separatingalmostallclasses.Riehemannsaidtherewerenoobjectionsfrom

parentsorteachers,andtheexperimenthasworkedsowellthatthey're

expandingittojuniorsinthefall.

AccordingtoDavidTyack,thepopularbeliefineducationisthat.

A.itisbeneficialforgirlsandboystostudytogether

B.itisimportanttogivegirlsequalopportunitiestostudy

C.itisimpropertomixboysandgirlsinclassrooms

D.itismoreconvenienttomanagesingle-sexschools

33.

TheBritishresponsetothemeetinginPhiladelphiawasto.

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題)

34.

[S2]

35.

[S5]

36.[S7]

六、6.ErrorCorrection^題)

37.

[S8]

38.

[S7]

39.

[S5]

參考答案

l.BBSandCollegeStudentsBBShasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollege

students'life.Manycollegestudentsenjoyreadingorwritingsomethingin

theBBS.BBSprovidesafreeplatformforstudentstocommuBBSand

CollegeStudentsBBShasbecomeanindispensablepartofcollegestudents,

life.ManycollegestudentsenjoyreadingorwritingsomethingintheBBS.

BBSprovidesafreeplatform,forstudentstocommu

2.DearSirorMadamIrecentlyboughtaSony452laptopcomputeratHenley

branch.HoweverwithinafewdaysIbegantoexperienceproblemswithit.

Themainproblemswerethatafewoftheprogramsinstalledonitceasedto

functionandthatthelaptoprefusedtoreadanydiscseventhoughthesediscs

arcacceptedbybothmydesktopcomputerandmyfriend'sToshiba2000.

WhenIreturnedtotheshoptoclaimarefundunderthetermsofthewarranty

providedbyyourcompanyIwasinformedthatIwasnotentitledasthe

warrantycardwasinvalid.Thereasonwhythewarrantycardisinvalidwas

notexplainedtome.WhenIaskedforanexplanationthestaffrefusedtogive

meone.Whilstthestaffwerenotrudeassuchtheywereratherabrupt.Asa

resultIamwritingtoyouinordertosortthesituationout.Ibelievethe

warrantycardtobecompleteandvalid.Iencloseaphotocopyforyoutocheck.

Iwouldliketoarrangeformyfaultylaptoptobeexchangedorformymoney

toberefunded.Pleasecontactmewhenyouhavelookedintothematter.

YoursfaithfullyJackyShaoDearSirorMadam,IrecentlyboughtaSony452

laptopcomputeratHenleybranch.However,withinafewdays,Ibeganto

experienceproblemswithit.Themainproblemswerethatafewofthe

programsinstalledonitceasedtofunctionandthatthelaptoprefusedtoread

anydiscs,eventhoughthesediscsarcacceptedbybothmydesktopcomputer

andmyfriend'sToshiba2000.WhenIreturnedtotheshoptoclaimarefund

underthetermsofthewarrantyprovidedbyyourcompany,Iwasinformed

thatIwasnotentitledasthewarrantycardwasinvalid.Thereasonwhythe

warrantycardisinvalidwasnotexplainedtome.WhenIaskedforan

explanation,thestaffrefusedtogivemeone.Whilstthestaffwerenotrude

assuch,theywereratherabrupt.Asaresult,Iamwritingtoyouinorderto

sortthesituationout.Ibelievethewarrantycardtobecompleteandvalid.I

encloseaphotocopyforyoutocheck.Iwouldliketoarrangeformyfaulty

laptoptobeexchangedorfbrmymoneytoberefunded.Pleasecontactme

whenyouhavelookedintothematter.Yoursfaithfully,JackyShao

3.DearSirorMadameIhatetocomplainbutonethingreallydisturbsusalot.

MynameisLiMing.IamastudentofthisschoolandIventuretowritea

lettertoyoutocomplainaboutthepoorenvironmentaroundourschool.

RecentlywestudenDearSirorMadame,Ihatetocomplain,butonething

reallydisturbsusalot.MynameisLiMing.Iamastudentofthisschool,and

Iventuretowritealettertoyoutocomplainaboutthepoorenvironment

aroundourschool.Recently,westuden

4.Students'UnionAssociationsandPersonalDevelopmentStudents'Unionis

muchmoreactiveandtheyplayabiggerroleintheaffairsofouruniversities

thanthatinahighschool.Andasforanysortofyourpersonalinterestsand

hobbiesthereisoneassociationyoucanjoin.Thebenefitswecangetfrom

joininginStudents'Unionandalltheseassociationsarequiteobvious.First

wecanimproveourabilitytogetalongandworkwithotherswhichmeansso

muchtoourpersonaldevelopment.Secondsomeopportunitiestogetintouch

withthesocietymightbeofferedintheseorganizations.Lastbutnotleastwe

canfindalotofschoolmateswhosharethesameinterestwithourswhichcan

makethecampuslifesomuchmorecolorful.Butjoininginthese

organizationsisnotallaboutbenefits.Someoftheactivitiesarequitetime-

consumingandsomearrangementscanevenbeconflictingwithourclasses.

Somyopiniononthisissuegoeslikethis:aslongasourclassesandacademic

activitiesarenotinterferedtheexperiencesinStudents*Unionandallsortsof

associationscanbesomethingworthrememberingandsomethingthatyou

willneverregret.Students'Union,AssociationsandPersonalDevelopment

Students'Unionismuchmoreactiveandtheyplayabiggerroleintheaffairs

ofouruniversitiesthanthatinahighschool.Andasforanysortofyour

personalinterestsandhobbies,thereisoneassociationyoucanjoin.The

benefitswecangetfromjoininginStudents*Unionandalltheseassociations

arequiteobvious.Firstwecanimproveourabilitytogetalongandworkwith

others,whichmeanssomuchtoourpersonaldevelopment.Second,some

opportunitiestogetintouchwiththesocietymightbeofferedinthese

organizations.Lastbutnotleast,wecanfindalotofschoolmateswhoshare

thesameinterestwithours,whichcanmakethecampuslifesomuchmore

colorful.Butjoiningintheseorganizationsisnotallaboutbenefits.Someof

theactivitiesarequitetime-consuming,andsomearrangementscanevenbe

conflictingwithourclasses.Somyopiniononthisissuegoeslikethis:aslong

asourclassesandacademicactivitiesarenotinterfered,theexperiencesin

Students*Unionandallsortsofassociationscanbesomethingworth

rememberingandsomethingthatyouwillneverregret.

5.0nForeigners*LearningChineseNowadaysChineseourmothertongueis

enjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityintheworld.Overtwohundred

ConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-ninecountriesandmany

foreignersareattractedbytheoldmysteriousandcharminglanguage.Several

factorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChineselearning.Firstlywiththerapid

economicdevelopmentChinahasexperiencedadramaticriseinits

internationalinfluencewhichenlargestheneedofmanycountriesfor

professionalswithaproficiencyinChineselanguage.SecondlyChinese

servesasausefultoolforforeignerstoinvestigatethesplendidChinese

cultureanditsrichconnotations.FinallythewidespreadofChineseispartly

duetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyofChinesetrainingorganizations.

ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnotonlyincreasedmynationalpride

butmademerealizethesignificanceofeconomicdevelopment.Besideswe

collegestudentsshouldfirstlearnourmothertonguewellandthentakethe

responsibilitytopopularizeit.OnForeigners'LearningChineseNowadays,

Chinese,ourmothertongue,isenjoyinganunprecedentedpopularityinthe

world.OvertwohundredConfuciusInstituteshavebeensetupinsixty-nine

countries,andmanyforeignersareattractedbytheold,mysteriousand

charminglanguage.SeveralfactorsaccountfortheenthusiasmforChinese

learning.Firstly,withtherapideconomicdevelopment,Chinahas

experiencedadramaticriseinitsinternationalinfluence,whichenlargesthe

needofmanycountriesforprofessionalswithaproficiencyinChinese

language.Secondly,Chineseservesasausefultoolforforeignersto

investigatethesplendidChinesecultureanditsrichconnotations.Finally,the

widespreadofChineseispartlyduetotheeveryendeavormadebyplentyof

Chinesetrainingorganizations.ThepopularityofleaningChinesehasnot

onlyincreasedmynationalpride,butmademerealizethesignificanceof

economicdevelopment.Besides,wecollegestudentsshouldfirstlearnour

mothertonguewell,andthentaketheresponsibilitytopopularizeit.解析:

①審題及布局.這篇作文討論國(guó)外“漢語(yǔ)熱”持續(xù)升溫的現(xiàn)象，要求分析

其主要原因，并說(shuō)明給“我''的啟示。在布局上，可根據(jù)題目中給出的提

綱展開(kāi)。第一段介紹很多外國(guó)人熱衷于學(xué)漢語(yǔ)，孔子學(xué)院遍地開(kāi)花；第

二段說(shuō)明出現(xiàn)此現(xiàn)象的主要原因，注意要層次分明，邏輯性強(qiáng)，第三段

說(shuō)明“漢語(yǔ)熱”給我的啟示與思考，可結(jié)合眼下大學(xué)生漢語(yǔ)水平低下這一

事實(shí)來(lái)展開(kāi)。②語(yǔ)言。本文涉及在說(shuō)明“漢語(yǔ)熱”這一熱點(diǎn)的基礎(chǔ)上分析

原囚，語(yǔ)言需客觀、簡(jiǎn)潔、縝密，注重銜接；談及個(gè)人思考時(shí)，語(yǔ)言要

富有表現(xiàn)力和感情色彩；建議考生多關(guān)注社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)，勤于思考，并注意

積累相關(guān)詞匯及表達(dá)。

6.WhyICametoCollegeAquestionIhaveputtomyselfmanytimesinthe

pasttwoacademicyears.Buttheanswerisalwaysthesame:college

educationissomethingItrulywanttodoinmylifeanditisworthwhile.

TherWhyICametoCollegeAquestionIhaveputtomyselfmanytimesin

thepasttwoacademicyears.Buttheanswerisalwaysthesame:college

educationissomethingItrulywanttodoinmylifeanditisworthwhile.Ther

7.[I]Remedialexaminationispartofcollegeeducation.[2]Mostcolleges

allowatleastoneremedialexaminationonsomesubjectsforeverystudentin

ordertosecurehigherratesofgraduation.[3]Remedialexaminationhasits

advantages.[4][I]Remedialexaminationispartofcollegeeducation.[2]

Mostcollegesallowatleastoneremedialexaminationonsomesubjectsfor

everystudentinordertosecurehigherratesofgraduation.[3]Remedial

examinationhasitsadvantages.[4]解析：作文題目是“論補(bǔ)考”，從outline

來(lái)看,把“補(bǔ)考的利與弊”作為寫(xiě)作的重點(diǎn)可能更容易把握（有誰(shuí)認(rèn)為自己

討論“如何發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用”更有心得的?）。“補(bǔ)考”作為一種教育手段，

有什么作用呢?首先，學(xué)生會(huì)因?yàn)槭录佟⒉〖俚仍蝈e(cuò)過(guò)考試，補(bǔ)考是他

們獲得相應(yīng)成績(jī)和學(xué)分的必要措施。其次,應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn)，任何考試的信度、

效度都不是完美的，學(xué)生不及格有可能是一時(shí)失誤所致，而不一定是水

平不夠，補(bǔ)考就給了他們一次重新證明自己的機(jī)會(huì)。此外，即使對(duì)于真

正的差生來(lái)說(shuō)，從教育的目的來(lái)看，都應(yīng)該允許學(xué)生改正錯(cuò)誤。只要這

些差生在一定的時(shí)期內(nèi)通過(guò)努力掌握好了所要求掌握的知識(shí)，就應(yīng)該給

他們補(bǔ)考并證明自己的機(jī)會(huì)。（注意思考的邏輯性。這里把參加補(bǔ)考的學(xué)

生分：：三類(lèi)，一一加以討論，就比較嚴(yán)密。學(xué)生在考慮這種題目的寫(xiě)作

時(shí)，也要學(xué)習(xí)類(lèi)似的思維過(guò)程。范文因受字?jǐn)?shù)限制只提到兩類(lèi)學(xué)生。）

“補(bǔ)考”有什么弊端?在現(xiàn)實(shí)中，有的學(xué)生因?yàn)榇嬖谘a(bǔ)考機(jī)會(huì)，所以在學(xué)習(xí)

時(shí)就沒(méi)有付出最大的努力c這就沒(méi)有達(dá)到教育的目的了。

最后“發(fā)揮補(bǔ)考的作用”部分，要結(jié)合前面的分析，表明“既要做好補(bǔ)考工

作，也要盡力避免補(bǔ)考的弊端:

Analysis

[1]緊扣outline第1條。

[2]對(duì)[1]予以展開(kāi)。

[3][6]正反兩方面展開(kāi)說(shuō)明補(bǔ)考的利與弊。關(guān)聯(lián)問(wèn)是but。

[4][5]是⑶的展開(kāi)句。從兩個(gè)方面說(shuō)補(bǔ)考之“利工

[7]是⑹的展開(kāi)句。

[8]用inmyopinion引出“我”的看法，提出補(bǔ)考措施應(yīng)該予以約束，段

末再次呼應(yīng)說(shuō)明這種看法C

8.Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.I

herebyearnestlyinviteaforeignyounglady—collegestudentpreferred-to

makeathreeweektouringtripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend

whenthesummervacationofficiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunmingthe

world-renownedcityforitsbeautyandmildtemperature.We'llgetthereby

trainandstayfbr2daysandthenwellheadforJinggangshanaformer

revolutionarybaseaswellasanaturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere

wcwilltakealong-distancecoachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiver

andboardadownstreamshiptoShanghaisothatwecanenjoythegreat

sceneryalongsidethethirdlongestriverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows

ShanghaiisoneofthebusiestandfastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dlike

tohaveagoodtourinShanghaisothestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.A

famousChinesesayinggoes"JustasthereisParadiseinheaventhereare

SuzhouandHangzhouonEarth'1soa4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnear

Shanghaiisamust.Alltogetherourtripwilllastaboutthreeweeks.Ionly

expectthatmytravel-matecouldhearherownexpensesandtalkwithmein

beautifulEnglishandIWouldbeanexcellentguideforhersinceImajorin

touristguiding.Thoseinterestedpleasecontactmeeitherthroughemail

(Liming@126.com)orPhonecall(12345678).Travel-mateWantedI'ma19-

year-oldfemalesophomorenamedLiMing.Iherebyearnestlyinvitea

foreignyounglady-collegestudentpreferred-tomakeathreeweektouring

tripwithme.Myplanistosetoffnextweekend,whenthesummervacation

officiallybegins.ThefirststopisKunming,theworld-renownedcityforits

beautyandmildtemperature.We'llgettherebytrainandstayfor2days,and

thenwe'llheadforJinggangshan,aformerrevolutionarybaseaswellasa

naturalbeautyspot.Aftera3-dayvisitthere,wewilltakealong-distance

coachtoanearbyportcitybytheYangtzeRiverandboardadownstreamship

toShanghai,sothatwecanenjoythegreatsceneryalongsidethethirdlongest

riverintheworld.Aseverybodyknows,Shanghaiisoneofthebusiestand

fastestdevelopingcitiesinChina.I'dliketohaveagoodtourinShanghai,so

thestaytherewillbeabouthalfaweek.AfamousChinesesayinggoes,"Just

asthereisParadiseinheaven,thereareSuzhouandHangzhouonEarth",so

a4-dayvisittothesetwocitiesnearShanghaiisamust.Alltogether,ourtrip

willlastaboutthreeweeks.Ionlyexpectthatmytravel-matecouldhearher

ownexpensesandtalkwithmeinbeautifulEnglish,andIWouldbean

excellentguideforhersinceImajorintouristguiding.Thoseinterestedplease

contactmeeitherthroughemail(Liming@126.com)orPhonecall

(12345678).

9.Students'UnionandAssociationsStudents*Unionismuchmoreactiveand

theyplayabiggerpartintheaffairsofuniversitiesthanthatinahighschool.

Andasforanykindofyourindividualinterestsandhobbiesthereisone

associationyoucanparticipatein.Thebenefitsundergraduatescangetfrom

takingpartinStudents1Unionandalltheseassociationsarequiteobvious.

Firsttheycanimprovetheirabilitytogetalongandworkwithotherswhich

meanssomuchtotheirpersonaldevelopment.Secondsomeopportunitiesto

getintouchwiththesocietymightbesuppliedintheseorganizations.Last

butnotleastcollegestudentscanfindalotofschoolmateswhosharethesame

interestwiththeirswhichcanmakethecampuslifemuchmorecolorful.My

opiniononthisissuegoeslikethis:aslongasourclassesandacademic

activitiesarcnotinterruptedtheexperiencesinStudents*Unionandallkinds

ofassociationscanbesomethingworthrememberingandsomethingthatyou

willneverregret.Students*UnionandAssociationsStudents'Unionismuch

moreactiveandtheyplayabiggerpartintheaffairsofuniversitiesthanthat

inahighschool.Andasforanykindofyourindividualinterestsandhobbies,

thereisoneassociationyoucanparticipatein.Thebenefitsundergraduates

cangetfromtakingpartinStudents*Unionandalltheseassociationsarequite

obvious.First,theycanimprovetheirabilitytogetalongandworkwithothers,

whichmeanssomuchtotheirpersonaldevelopment.Second,some

opportunitiestogetintouchwiththesocietymightbesuppliedinthese

organizations.Lastbutnotleast,collegestudentscanfindalotofschoolmates

whosharethesameinterestwiththeirs,whichcanmakethecampuslifemuch

morecolorful.Myopiniononthisissuegoeslikethis:aslongasourclasses

andacademicactivitiesarenotinteixupted,theexperiencesinStudents1Union

andallkindsofassociationsc