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LISTENINGANDSPEAKINGLookanddiscussWhat'sgoingoninthisphoto?2.Whatkindsofnaturaldisasterscanyouthinkof?Atroopofsoldiersarerescuinganinjuredpersonfollowinganearthquake.ListeningandSpeaking:1.Doyouknowwhatthesedisastersare?Reportnaturaldisastersearthquaketornadotsunamifloodwildfire2.Listentothenewsreportsandtickthedisastersthatyouhear.earthquaketsunamilandslidewildlifetornadoVolcaniceruptionflooddrought3.Circlethekeyword(s)inthequestionsbelowandwritethekindofinformationtheyreferto.1.Whatwas
the
magnitude
of
the
earthquake
in
Ecuador?2.
How
many
people
were
killed
or
injured
in
Ecuador?3.
Where
are
the
floods?4.What
are
the
rescue
workers
and
soldiers
doing
in
the
flood-hit
area?5.When
did
people
see
the
tornado
in
Memphis?6.Which
buildings
were
damaged
in
Seoul?7.What
caused
the
landside
in
Seoul?numbernumberplaceactivitiesplacetimereasonListenagainandanswerthequestions.Newsreport11.Whatwas
the
magnitude
of
the
earthquake
in
Ecuador?2.
How
many
people
were
killed
or
injured
in
Ecuador?7.8About230peoplewerekilledandmorethan1,500wereinjured.Listenagainandanswerthequestions.Newsreport23.
Where
are
the
floods?4.What
are
the
rescue
workers
and
soldiers
doing
in
the
flood-hit
area?CentralChinaTheyareworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.5.When
did
people
see
the
tornado
in
Memphis?At9:25a.m.6.Which
buildings
were
damaged
in
Seoul?Alibraryandasupermarket.7.What
caused
the
landside
in
Seoul?ByheavyrainthathasfalleninSeouloverthepastweek.Newsreport3Newsreport4ListeningandSpeaking
ListeningandSpeakingNewsreport1Goodmorning,it's17April.AstrongearthquakehitEcuadoryesterday.The7.8-magnitudeearthquakedamagedmanybuildings,andearlyreportssaidthatabout230peoplewerekilledandmorethan1,500wereinjured.VolunteersandrescueworkersarehelpingthesurvivorsListeningandSpeaking
ListeningandSpeakingNewsreport2Goodevening.Todayis27March.MorenewsaboutthefloodsincentralChina.Thegovernmentishelpingmorethan12,000peopleinHunanandJiangxigetawayfromtherisingwater.Homesandlandhavebeendestroyed,butnoonehasbeenkilled.Rescueworkersandsoldiersareworkingdayandnighttomakesurethatpeoplearesafe.Theyarealsobringingfoodandwatertothosewhosehomeswerelostinthedisaster.ListeningandSpeaking
ListeningandSpeakingNewsreport3Breakingnews,Saturday12August.AtornadowasjustseeninsouthernMemphis.Eyewitnessessaidthatat9:25a.m,thetornadodestroyedfourhomes.Apoliceofficertellsusthatatleastonepersonhasdied.Moretornadosarepossible,andthepoliceadviseavoidingthearea.ListeningandSpeaking
ListeningandSpeakingNewsreport4AndinSeoul,alandslidedamagedalibraryandasupermarketinasouthernneighbourhood.ThelandslidewascausedbytheheavyrainthathasfalleninSeouloverthepastweek.Accordingtothepolicenoonewasinjuredinthelandslide,butseveralcarsweredamaged.Thosearethetopnewsfortoday,Wednesday21July.4.Supposeyouareanewreporter,youshouldprepareashortnewsreportonthefollowingthemes.EarthquakeWildfireFlood
Wenchuan,ChinaAlberta,CanadaColombo,SriLankaColombo,SriLankaSomeinformationEarthquakeWildfireFlood
Wenchuan,ChinaAlberta,CanadaColombo,SriLanka14:28Monday,12MayBeganon1MayBeganinMayMagnitude7.8(8.0)2400homesdestroyed82killed,500000affectedAtleast8500killedalmost88000peoplerescueteamsprovided(by13May)evacuatedfoodandwater
EarthquakeWildfireFloodRescueworkerhundredoffirefightersSheltersset(medicalteams,troops,arrived.upbytheVolunters,etc)organisedPlanes,helicoptersgovernmentQuicklyusedtofightthefire
Nodeath,noinjuries
Today
is
13
May.
A
huge
earthquake
hit
Wenchuan,China
yesterday.
It
has
killed
at
least8,500
people
bynow.
The
earthquakemeasured
7.8
on
the
Richter
scale(里氏震級(jí)).Rescuewokers,includingmedicalmedical
workers,
troops,
andvolunteersmovedtheinjuredsurviorstosafeplace.NewsrepotonearthquakeIbelievewecancertainlyovercomethedisasterwiththegovernmentandthepublicworkingtogether.Exercise高考鏈接1.(2017.浙江)Itwasbecauseoftheirhelpthat_________________________.正是由于他們的幫助,才得以避免一場(chǎng)災(zāi)難。2.(2018.北京)A___________________riskedhislifesavingtwotouristswhohadbeentrappedinthemountainsfortwoyears.一名救援人員冒著生命危險(xiǎn)救了兩名被困在山里兩天的游客。3.(2017.江蘇)Withouttheglaciers,waterwillarriveintheriversattimeswhenitcan____________________.如果沒(méi)有冰川,水會(huì)時(shí)常流入河流,這時(shí)會(huì)破壞農(nóng)作物。adisasterrescueworkerdamagecropswasavoided高考鏈接4.(2018.全國(guó))Noneoftheseseemstohavemuchchanceof___________(survive).這些似乎都沒(méi)有多大的生存機(jī)會(huì)。5.(2018.全國(guó))Danceexpressesloveandhate,joyandsorrow,lifeand_________(die)andeverythingelseinbetween.舞蹈表達(dá)愛(ài)與恨,歡樂(lè)與悲傷,生與死,以及兩者之間的一切。6.(2017.浙江)It’ssurprisinghowmuchsimplemovementsofthebodycan______________________wethink.令人驚訝的是,身體的簡(jiǎn)單運(yùn)用竟能影響我們的思維方式這么多。deathsurvivalaffecttheway1Earthquake!Protectyourselffirst.
RightAfterAnEarthquake
2Keepcalm.Checkallfiresources.Putoutfirequickly.
3Paniccanhurtyou.
4Makesureyouhaveawayout:opendoorsandwindows.
5Don'trushoutinapanic.Watchoutforfallingobjects.HowtosurviveanearthquakeLet’sdoPronunciation1.Listenandrepeat.Payattentiontothelettersinbold.pipeballettenddeathkeengloryfondviewthinktheycampusamazeflashgarageFrenchbridgetrulydraweventsfriends2.Readthewordsaloud.Payattentiontothepronunciationofthe–edendings.Thenwritethewordsintheboxes.
/t//d//Id/beggedbreatheddescribedconcentratedconfuseddebatedexchangedhelpedlaughedlearneddependedembarrassedpretendedreservedshockedviewedwatchedwishedShowtimeSkillsaboutpronunciationLanguagepoints1.Disastern.災(zāi)難;災(zāi)害disastrousadj災(zāi)難性的environmentaldisasters環(huán)境災(zāi)害survivethedisaster幸免于難horribledisaster慘禍,嚴(yán)重的disasterarea災(zāi)區(qū)disastervictims災(zāi)區(qū)難民disasterrelief賑災(zāi)物品
1.Hewastheonlypersonthat__________________________________________.他是這次災(zāi)難中唯一的幸存者。2.Peoplefromalloverthecountryvolunteertoprovide_________________forthepeoplethere.來(lái)自全國(guó)各地的人們自愿為那里的人民提供救災(zāi)物資。3.Theirenvironmentaleffectofthisnewfactorycouldbe__________(disaster).這家新工廠給自然環(huán)境帶來(lái)的影響可能是災(zāi)難性的。adisasterwasavoideddisasterreliefdisastrous2.Rescuev&n營(yíng)救,救援rescuesbfrom把某人從…….營(yíng)救出來(lái)make/performarescue進(jìn)行營(yíng)救attemptarescue設(shè)法(實(shí)行)營(yíng)救cometoone’srescue來(lái)救某人cryforrescue呼喊救援
與rescue相關(guān)的名詞短語(yǔ)rescueoperations救援工作rescueparty/team救援隊(duì)1).Whydon’tyou___________________________________________whentheyweremakingfunofme?他們拿我開(kāi)玩笑時(shí),他怎么不來(lái)為我結(jié)尾?2).IhadatouroftheprisonbeforeMom____________(rescue)me.在媽媽救我之前,我去監(jiān)獄轉(zhuǎn)了一圈。3).IwasthefirstWesternTVreporterpermittedtofilmaspecialunitcaringforpandas_____________________starvationinthewild.我是第一個(gè)被允許拍攝保護(hù)野生大熊貓免于饑餓的特別看護(hù)區(qū)的西方電視臺(tái)記者。cometomyrescuerescuedrescuedfrom3.Damagevt損害;破壞n.損壞,損失damagedadj被破壞的do/causedamageto對(duì)……造成損失、損害sufferdamage遭受損害repairthedamage彌補(bǔ)損失
形容詞+damageserious/heavydamage嚴(yán)重?fù)p害totaldamage總損失damage+介詞、介詞+damage
damagefrom由…..引起damageto對(duì)….的損壞withdamage有損害1)Withoutoxygen,thebrain_________(damage)quickly.沒(méi)有氧氣,大腦很快就會(huì)受損。2)Thedamage__________thecomputerisnotveryserious.這臺(tái)計(jì)算機(jī)的損失不太嚴(yán)重。3)Manyoftheimageswerestoredinanicechest,underfreezingwater,inthe_________(damage)woodenship.許多畫(huà)像被保存在冰冷的水下一艘受損的木船上的一個(gè)冰柜。isdamagedtodamaged4.Survivevi幸存,存活vt幸存,survivorn.幸存者surviveon靠……生存Survivesbby比某人多活…..survivethedisaster幸免于難構(gòu)詞法:v+al-----nArrive-----arrivalPropose----proposalRefuse---refusalRemove---removalApprove---approval1)Theselittlecreatures____________(survive)onEart
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