第1講Unit1—Unit3(含StarterUnits)七年級上冊第16講Unit7—Unit8

2025年中考英語一輪教材復習八年級下冊過基礎PART01考點1

achieve的用法[2022.9;2019.89]過基礎>過語篇>(第16講Unit7—Unit8)

作及物動詞,意為“實現,(尤指經過努力)取得,達到”,如:Sheeventuallyachievedhergoalofbecomingaprofessor.她終于實現目標,當上了教授。拓展:achievementn.成就,成績,功績(可數名詞)詞(組)含義及用法achieveachieve+夢想/目標achieve表示“獲得成功”realize“領會,意識到”,常用于realizetheimportanceofsth.或realize+賓語從句等“實現(目標、夢想等)”,相當于achievecometrue夢想/目標+cometrue

易混辨析achieve、realize和cometrue1用achieve、realize和cometrue填空。To(1)

yourdreams,youmustworkhardandstayfocused.It’simportantto(2)

thatsuccessdoesn’thappenovernight.Youneedtobepatientandkeeptrying,evenwhenthingsgethard.Whenyourdreams(3)

,theeffortwillbeworthit.Believeinyourselfandnevergiveup.

achieve/realizerealizecometrue[2024河北保定清苑區期末改編]試試看,否則你永遠不知道自己能取得什么成就。Haveatry,oryouwillneverknowwhatyou

.2[2024北京門頭溝區一模]YesterdayIcompletedadifficulttaskandfeltagreatsenseof

(achieve).3achievement

canachieve

考點2

succeed的用法[2018.70;2016.89]過基礎>過語篇>(第16講Unit7—Unit8)

名言薈萃·Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失敗是成功之母。·Successbelongstothepersevering.堅持就是勝利。45[2024江蘇南京鼓樓區二模改編]ThedirectorofKung

Fu

Panda

4has

(success)mixedChineseculturewithinterestingstories.[2024四川涼山中考]OnApril26,threeastronautsfromShenzhou-18

(success)inenteringthespacestationandmettheastronautsinShenzhou-17.successfullysucceeded6根據文意用success的適當形式填空。每空限填一詞。

Nobodywantstolose,butwemustacceptthatlosingisapartoflife.Afterall,wecan’tbe(1)

allthetime.It’sverycommontomeetwithfailureonthewayto(2)

.However,wecanlearnsomethingvaluablefromeveryfailure.Thismayhelpus(3)

inthefuture.successfulsuccess

succeed考點3

weigh的用法[2023.41]過基礎>過語篇>(第16講Unit7—Unit8)

①表示“稱……的重量;重量為”。如:Heweighedsomepotatoesonthescales.他用秤稱了一些土豆。②表示“認真考慮,權衡”。如:Wehavetoweighthebenefitsoftheschemeagainstthecosts.我們必須權衡這個方案的收益和成本。拓展:weightn.重量;體重loseweight體重減輕,變瘦putonweight體重增加,變胖inweight在重量上語境串記Sheweighed60kilosmonthsago.Unsatisfiedwiththatnumber,shedecidedtoloseweightandweighherselfeveryday.幾個月前,她重60千克。由于對那個數字不滿意,她決定減肥并且每天稱體重。

7[2024江蘇無錫天一實驗中學月考改編]——我正在考慮養一只寵物,但我不確定我是否準備好承擔責任。——在做決定之前,你應該權衡一下時間、精力和成本。—Iamconsideringgettingapet,butI’mnotsureifI’mreadyfortheresponsibility.—You

thetime,effortandcostsbeforemakingadecision.shouldweigh89[2024四川成都樹德中學期中改編]許多人認為《熱辣滾燙》主要講述的是拳擊和減肥,但是,電影真正想告訴我們的是學會愛我們自己。ManypeoplethinkYOLOismainlyaboutboxingand

.However,themoviereallywantstotellushowtoloveourselves.三周的寒假后,當學生返校時體重通常會增加一些。Aftera3-weekwintervacation,studentsusually

someweightwhenreturningtoschool.losingweightputon考點4

protect的用法過基礎>過語篇>(第16講Unit7—Unit8)

10[2024山東青島萊西一模改編]Moreandmoreelectriccarsareappearingonroads,whichisoneofourcountry’seffortsinenvironmental

(protect).[2024福建泉州安溪縣期末改編]Takeapairofsunglasseswithyouwhentravelinginsummer.Itcanprotectyou

thesun.[2024安徽滁州第二中學二模改編]當你在網上購物時,你應該更加認真地對待你的個人信息以保護自己。Youshouldtakeyourpersonalinformationmoreseriouslyto

whenyouareshoppingonline.1211protectionfrom/againstprotectyourself考點5

introduce的用法過基礎>過語篇>(第16講Unit7—Unit8)

13過基礎>過語篇>在空白處填入一個適當的詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。(1)Couldyouintroducehim

me?(2)Mr.Fang

(introduce)alotabouttheprojectwhichisorganizedtohelpwildanimals.(3)[2024廣東深圳寶安區期末改編]—Leon,wherecanIfindtheinformationaboutthewriter?—Thereisusuallyawriter’s

(introduce)onthetitlepage(扉頁)ofabook.tointroducesintroduction考點6

population的用法過基礎>過語篇>(第16講Unit7—Unit8)

n.人口,人口數量①表示整體人口時,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數。②表示有多少人口時,用“have/hasapopulationof+數詞”或“thepopulationof...is+數詞”。

④表示人口的“多”或“少”時,用large或small,不能用many,much

或few。⑤當主語表示“人口的百分之幾,幾分之幾(即部分人口)”時,謂

語動詞用單數或復數均可。[2024黑龍江雞西期末改編]Moreandmorepeoplehavemovedtocities,sothepopulationofmyvillage

(be)greatlyreduced(減少).[2024天津和平區二模]CambridgeisontheRiverCamandhas

populationofabout150,000.(盲填)

現如今,由于人口眾多,我們的空間更少了,交通更擁擠了。Today,becauseofthe

,thereislessspaceforus,andtrafficismuchheavier.141516過基礎>過語篇>isalargepopulation過語篇PART02Passage[課外話題拓展]HaveyoueverreadLittle

WomenbyUSwriterLouisaMayAlcott?Theclassichasbeenchangedintoplays,filmsandtelevisionprogramsmanytimesbecauseofitspopularitysinceitcameoutin1868.Ittellsastoryofamotherraisingherfourdaughters,whiletheirdadisawayfightingawar.Meg,theeldest,wantstoliveabetterlifeverymuch.Jo,thesecond-born,wantsnothingmorethantobeawriter.Bethisasweetgirlwholovesmusicandalwaysbringsjoytoothers.Theyoungestdaughter,Amy,dreamsofbeinganartist.AfterreadingLittle

Women,Ihaveafeelingofwarmthandkindnessfromthefamily.Inthefollowingscene,thegirlstalkaboutwhattheycanbuywiththeverylittlemoneytheyhave.Theyfeelhopefulaboutthefutureeventhoughtheirdreamsmaynotcometrue.

“Ican’texpectanythingfromMotheroryou.IknowIonlyhaveonedollarwithme.Althoughitisn’tthatmuch,itworks.IcanatleastbuythebookUndine

and

Sintramformyself.I’vewanteditsolong,”saidJo.

“Iplantospendmineonnewmusic,”saidBeth.“Ishallgetaniceboxofdrawingpencils.Ireallyneedthem,”saidAmy.

“Motherdidn’tsayanythingaboutourmoney,butshedoeswishustogetsomething.Let’sbuywhatweneed.I’msureweworkhardenoughtomakeit,”criedJo.1.Little

Womenisso

tha