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Unit6·素養綜合檢測(滿分100分,限時60分鐘)Ⅰ完形填空(每小題2分,共20分)I'mamiddleschoolstudent.Inthepast,Ihadsomebad
1
.Ihardlyhadbreakfast2
Iusuallygotuplate.Ididn’tlikeexercising.I3
exercisedonceortwiceamonth.Intheevening,IalwayswatchedTV4
morethantwohours.Then
I5
theInternet.Ilikedtoplaycomputergames,andIoftenstayeduplate.Myparentsthoughtstayinguplatewasbadformyhealth,sotheywerenot6
withthat.
Oneday,Ifainted(昏倒)inaP.E.class.WhenI7
,Iwasinthehospital.Thedoctorsaidthatmyclassmatessent8
there.HesaidthatIwasinpoor(差的)9
.Thenhetoldme
toeatbreakfasteverydayanddomoreexercise.Fromthenon,I10
togiveupmybadhabits.NowIusuallygetupearlyandhaveagoodbreakfast.Afterschool,Ialwaysplaysportswithmyfriends.It'sfunandgoodformyhealth.
1.A.activitiesB.habitsC.buildingsD.programs
2.A.althoughB.thatC.becauseD.if
3.A.onlyB.leastC.quiteD.never
4.A.afterB.forC.throughD.below
5.A.waitedB.sawC.boughtD.used
6.A.happyB.boredC.afraidD.different
7.A.cutdownB.thoughtofC.wokeupD.wentout
8.A.meB.herC.himD.us
9.A.percentB.differenceC.magazineD.health
10.A.askedB.decidedC.stoppedD.dislikedBCABDACADB[語篇解讀]
本文主要介紹了作者過去和現在不同的生活習慣。1.下文中的“幾乎不吃早餐、不喜歡鍛煉”等都屬于壞習慣。故選B。2.句意:我幾乎不吃早餐,因為我通常起得晚。由句意可知選C。3.聯系上句可知,“我”不喜歡鍛煉,故“我”一個月僅鍛煉一
兩次。故選A。4.morethantwohours意為“兩個多小時”,是一段時間,故此
處用介詞for。5.usetheInternet意為“使用互聯網”。6.上文中提到“我父母認為熬夜對我的健康有害”,再結合選
項可知A項符合題意。7.聯系上下文可推知,此處表示“當我醒過來時”。故wokeup符合題意。8.此處指醫生說“我”的同學們把“我”送到了醫院。故選A。9.由上文可推知,“我”的身體不好。故選D。10.由于“我”的身體出現了嚴重的問題,于是“我”決定改掉
“我”的壞習慣。故選B。Ⅱ閱讀理解(每小題3分,共27分)A(2024山東濟寧學院附中期末)Ilikelisteningtomusicinmyfreetime.Ialsolikereading
booksandoneofmyfavoritebooksisThe
Old
Man
and
the
Sea.ButIlikemakingclothesbest.Ithinkitisveryinteresting.
—EmmaInmyfreetime,Ilikereadingbooks,drawingandplayingvolleyball.Ialsoenjoytalkingwithmyfriendsandplayingthepiano.IhavepianolessonseveryThursdayandSunday.—BillIlikedoingvolunteer(志愿者)workinmyfreetime.Igototheoldpeople'shomewithmycousinstwiceamonth.Andsome-timesIgotothemarkettohelpoldpeople.Ialsohelpcleantheparkinmyneighborhood.
—Jessica11.WhatdoesEmmalikebest?A.Readingbooks.
B.Listeningtomusic.C.Makingclothes.D.Cooking.12.HowoftendoesBillhavepianolessons?A.Onceaweek.
B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceamonth.D.Twiceamonth.13.WhodoesJessicagototheoldpeople'shomewith?A.Hercousins.B.Herfriends.C.Herparents.
D.Herclassmates.CBA14.Wholikesreadingbooksintheirfreetime?A.TinaandBill.
B.EmmaandBill.C.TinaandJessica.D.EmmaandJessica.B[語篇解讀]本文主要介紹了三個孩子在業余時間喜歡做的事情。11.細節理解題。根據Emma的描述中的“ButIlikemaking
clothesbest.”可知,Emma最喜歡做衣服。故選C。12.推理判斷題。根據Bill的描述中的“IhavepianolessonseveryThursdayandSunday.”可知,Bill每周上兩次鋼琴課。故選B。13.細節理解題。根據Jessica的描述中的“Igototheoldpeople’shomewithmycousinstwiceamonth.”可知,Jessica和她的表兄弟們一起去的敬老院。故選A。14.細節理解題。根據Emma的描述中的“Ialsolikereadingbooks”和Bill的描述中的“Inmyfreetime,Ilikereadingbooks”可知,Emma和Bill喜歡在業余時間看書。故選B。BIfyougotoMaoyingziVillageinAnhuiatsunset(日落),
youcanseequiteafewoldpeopledancetothemusic.Aman
organizes(組織)theactivityandhisnameisWangMingle.Wangworkedinthecitywhenhewasyoung.Afterovertenyears,hechosetogobackandworkedasataxidriver.Whenhedrovearoundthevillage,hesawmanyoldpeoplesittingbesidetheirhouses.“Theydon’thaveanythingtodoafterfinishingtheirfarmwork.Theyjustsitthereandwastetime.Dancingmaybeabetterwayforthemtospendtheirtime,asitisgoodfortheirmindandbody,”Wangsaid.So,in2020,Wangstartedtocallonoldpeopletodancewithhim.However,notsomanypeopleshowedinterestatfirst.
Butoncetheygaveitatry,theyfounditmuchfun.LatermoreandmorepeoplejoinedWang.“Wegetonwellwitheachotherandthevillagerseven
celebratedmybirthdaythisyear.We'relikeafamily,”Wangsaid.15.(新考法·事件排序題)Whichistherightorder(順序)?①Wangworkedinthecity.②Wangdancedwitholdpeople.③Wangwasadriverinthevillage.④Wangfoundaproblemamongtheold.A.①④③②B.③①④②C.③④①②D.①③④②D16.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“waste”meaninChinese?A.浪費B.選擇C.產生D.擁有17.WhydidWangorganizetheoldpeopletodance?A.Becausehehadnothingtodo.B.Becausehewasinterestedindancing.C.Becauseit'sgoodfortheirhealth.D.Becausetheywantedtodancewithhim.AC18.Theoldpeoplewere
theactivityatfirst.A.boredwith
B.sorryforC.notinterestedinD.nothappywith19.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromWang'swords“We’relikea
family”?A.Theactivitycanbringhappinesstoeveryfamily.B.Thevillagerscareabouteachotherlikeafamily.C.Danceisthebestfamilyactivityforoldpeople.D.Wangandthevillagerslivetogetherinabigfamily.CB[語篇解讀]本文主要介紹了王明樂組織村民跳舞健身的事情。15.事件排序題。根據第二段的內容可知,其正確順序是D。16.詞義猜測題。根據“Theydon’thaveanythingtodoafterfinishingtheirfarmwork.”可推知,此處是指他們只是坐在那里
“浪費”時間,故畫線詞的意思是“浪費”。故選A。17.細節理解題。根據第二段中的“Dancingmaybeabetter
wayforthemtospendtheirtime,asitisgoodfortheirmindandbody”可知,王組織老人們跳舞是因為這對他們的健康
有好處。故選C。18.細節理解題。根據第三段中的“However,notsomanypeopleshowedinterestatfirst.”可知,老人們起初對這項活動不感興趣。beinterestedin意為“對……感興趣”,故選C。19.推理判斷題。根據最后一段中的“Wegetonwellwitheach
otherandthevillagersevencelebratedmybirthdaythisyear.”可推斷,村民們像一家人一樣互相關心。故選B。Ⅲ根據句意及漢語或首字母提示寫出所缺的單詞(每小題
1分,共5分)20.(2024山東海陽期末)Jane’sparentsarebothgood
(牙科醫生).21.Myfatherlikesreading
(雜志)andnewspapersintheevening.dentistsmagazines22.(2024山東東平期末)—Howoftendoyoueatvegetablesandfruit?—
(差不多)everyday.23.Junkfoodseemsdelicious,h
,itsurelydoesharmtoourbodies.24.(人與自我·自我管理)Althoughitrains,n
ofthestudentsarelateforschool.Almostowever
oneⅣ根據漢語意思完成句子,每空一詞(每小題2分,共10分)25.(2024山東淄博淄川區期末改編)對孩子們來說,每天至少鍛煉兩個小時是很重要的。It’simportantforchildrentoexercisefor
twohoursaday.26.這臺新電腦花了他不到4,000元。Thiscomputercosthim
4,000yuan.atleastlessthan27.約翰每天鍛煉超過一小時。Johnexercises
anhoureveryday.28.(2024山東威海環翠區期末)盡管這輛小汽車舊了,但是它依然跑得不錯。
thecarisold,itstill
well.29.(2024山東沂源期末)你多久用一次互聯網?
doyouusetheInternet?morethanAlthoughrunsHowoftenⅤ閱讀表達(每小題3分,共15分)(2024山東煙臺蓬萊區期末)閱讀下面短文,完成短文后的問題。Astimegoesby,sportsaremoreandmoreimportantinlife.Whereveryougo,youcanseedifferentkindsofsportsorgames.Somesportsorgamescangobacktothousandsofyears.TaiChi,forexample,isakindoftraditionalChinesephysicalexercise.Therearealsosomeothernewsportsorgames.Andpeoplearekeepinginventing(發明)newsportsorgames.Whydopeoplelikesports?Asweallknow,sportscanhelpusbecomestrongandkeepourbodieshealthy.Also,theycanmakeusclever.Differentpeoplelikedifferentkindsofsports.Somepeopleenjoyteamsports,suchasbasketballandfootball.Otherslikeindividual(個人的)sports,suchasswimmingandrunning.Skiingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularactivitiesamongpeoplewholiketotakepartinoutdoorsports.Astheseasonschange,sportschangetoo.Indifferentseasons,peopletakepartindifferentsports.Forexample,swimmingisfuninsummer,whileskatingandskiingarepopularinwinter.Sportsareimportantandinterestingbecausetheymakeourlivesbetterandmorecolorful.Whatdoyouthinkofsports?30.WhichsportistraditionalandhasalonghistoryaccordingtoParagraph1?
31.Whydopeoplelikesports?
32.Whatarethemostpopularactivitiesamongpeoplewholike
doingoutdoorsports?
TaiChi.Becausetheycanhelppeoplebecomestrong,keeptheir
bodieshealthyandmakethemclever.Skiingandmountainclimbing.33.HowmanykindsofsportsarementionedinParagraph3?
34.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofsportsaccordingtothelast
paragraph?
Three.Thewriterthinkssportsareimportantandinteresting.[語篇解讀]本文主要介紹了運動在我們的生活中的重要性。30.根據第一段中的“Somesportsorgamescangobacktothousandsofyears.TaiChi,forexample,isakindoftraditionalChinesephysicalexercise.”可知,太極是一項傳統且歷史悠久的運動。31.根據第二段中的“Whydopeoplelikesports?Asweallknow,sportscanhelpusbecomestrongandkeepourbodieshealthy.Also,theycanmakeusclever.”可知答案。32.根據第二段中的“Skiingandmountainclimbingarethemostpopularactivitiesamongpeoplewholiketotakepartinoutdoorsports.”可知答案。33.根據“Forexample,swimmingisfuninsummer,
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