短文改錯短文改錯+語法填空+書面表達（4）經典專題十四一、（云南師范大學附中一、（云南師范大學附中2018屆高三第七次月考）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。DearLiLei,I’mproudtotellyouwhatyouheardofistrue.Asisproved,thatsomeUKprimaryschoolswilluse36mathtextbooks,exercisebooks,andteachers’guidespublishingbytheShanghaiCenturyPublishing(SCP).ThetextbookswillbeusedinbothShanghaiortheUKatasametime.ItisthefirsttimeChinesetextbookshadbeenadoptedbyadevelopedcountryinsoasystematicandlargescaleway.ThetextbookshavelistedasasamplebytheNationalCentreforExcellenceintheTeachingofMathematicsoftheUK.WithoutSCP’spermission,BritishpublisherHarperCollins,theUKpublisherofthetextbooks,willberesponsiblyforthepromotionoftheschoolbooks.Don’twetakeprideinyouChinese?Yours,LiHua二、（廣東省深圳市2018屆高三第一次調研）二、（廣東省深圳市2018屆高三第一次調研）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。（廣東省深圳市2018屆高三第一次調研）YuRong,aChineseartist,thinksofanewwaytointroduce____41____ancientstoryofHuaMulaninherpicturebook.Inthebook,IAmHuaMulan,shetellsthestoryby_____42_____(bine)papercuttingwithinternationalartisticstyles.SheplacesShaanxipapercutsoverwesternstylepencilsketches(素描)____43____(create)atypicalpresentationofChineseelements(元素),whichturnsouttobea____44____(success)andimpressivebreakthrough.HuaMulan,____45____storyhasbeentoldbygenerationsinChina,isafighterfromtheNorthernWeiDynasty(386534).Asadevoteddaughter,shedressedherselfasamantoserveinthearmy____46____placeofherfather.Mulan'scharacteristics,suchascourage,kindnessandadisinterestedattitudetowardfameandfortune,made____47____(she)oneofthemostrespectedhistoricalChineseheroines.Mulan'sstoryhasbeenadapted_____48_____(frequent)inmodernmedia,includingTVshows,videogamesandliterature.Forexample,in1998,DisneyproducedafilmnamedMulan,which____49____(consider)agreatsuccessbycriticsandthepublic.Tobettertellthestory,YuRongtakesinspirationfromherseveral_____50_____(visit)tositesofancientbattlesandHenanprovince'sYujuOpera.Afteryearsofpreparationshefinallymakesthisextraordinarywork.三、（黑龍江省雙鴨山一中三、（黑龍江省雙鴨山一中2018屆高三上期末）假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Andrew不久前去美國留學，他給你寫信說他很不適應那里的生活。請你根據以下提示用英語給他寫一封回信，鼓勵他勇敢面對。1.尊重當地的風俗習慣；2.與美國學生多交流；3.積極參與戶外活動；4.注意與人交往時的禮儀。注意：1.可根據內容要點適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；2.詞數100左右，開頭和結尾已經給出，不計入總詞數；3.不要提及學校名稱。DearAndrew,Hownicetohearfromyouagain!_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua

答案與解析答案與解析答案與解析一、【答案】DearLiLei,I’mproudtotellyouwhatyouheardofistrue.Asisproved,thatsomeUKprimaryschoolswilluse36mathtextbooks,exercisebooks,andteachers’guidespublishingbytheShanghaiCenturyPublishing(SCP).ThetextbookswillbeusedinbothShanghaiortheUKatasamepublished andthetime.ItisthefirsttimeChinesetextbookshadbeenadoptedbyadevelopedcountryinsoasystematicandlarge have suchscaleway.Thetextbookshave∧listedasasamplebytheNationalCentreforExcellenceintheTeachingof beenMathematicsoftheUK.WithoutSCP’spermission,BritishpublisherHarperCollins,theUKpublisherofthe Withtextbooks,willberesponsiblyforthepromotionoftheschoolbooks. responsibleDon’twetakeprideinyouChinese? usYours,LiHua【解析】1.此處Asisproved是as引導的非限制性定語從句，后面是主語，故把that去掉。2.此處guidespublishingby是過去分詞做后置定語，故把publishingpublished。3.句意：教科書同時也在上海和香港使用。故把orand。4.固定詞組：atthesametime同時，故把athe。5.固定句式：Itisthefirsttime（that）主語+現在完成時態，故把hadhave。6.在insoasystematicandlargescaleway中way是名詞，故把sosuch。7.句意：這些教科書是由英國數學教學的國家卓越中心列出的。根據句意可知用現在完成時態的被動語態，故在have后面加been。8.句意：有了SCP的許可，英國出版商哈珀柯林斯出版社，英國出版的教科書出版商，將負責推廣教科書。根據句意可知把withoutwith。9.固定詞組：beresponsiblefor對負責，故把responsiblyresponsible。10.句意：我們難道不以我們中國人而自豪嗎？此處是同位語，故把youus。二、【答案】41.the42.bining43.tocreate44.successful45.whose46.in47.her48.frequently49.wasconsidered50.visits【解析】

本文介紹了中國藝術家繪者郁蓉創作的中國元素圖畫書《我是花木蘭》。41.考查冠詞。花木蘭的古老故事，表示特指用定冠詞，故填the。42.考查非謂語動詞。介詞后用動名詞形式，故填bining。43.考查非謂語動詞。表示目的用動詞不定式結構，故填tocreate。44.考查形容詞。and連接并列結構，后面是形容詞“印象深刻的”，故填successful。45.考查定語從句關系詞。花木蘭是先行詞，在定語從句中做“故事”的定語，故填whose。46.考查介詞。inplaceof是固定短語，表示替代，故填in。47.考查代詞。動詞后用賓格的代詞，故填her。48.考查副詞。副詞修飾動詞，經常修飾改編，故填frequently。49.考查動詞時態語態。電影和認為是被動關系，which后面少謂語動詞，produced提示用一般過去時，故填wasconsidered。50.考查名詞。several修飾名詞復數，故填visits。三、【答案】DearAndrew,Hownicetohearfromyouagain!Ithinkitisnaturalforyounottogetusedtothelifethere.HereIhavesomesuggestionsforyou.Firstofall,youshouldrespectthelocalcustomsthereandtrytoinvolveyourselfinthenatives’lives.Justasthesayinggoes,“WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.”Secondly,don’tbeafraidtomunicatewithAmericanstudentsandmakefriendswiththem.Friendshipwillbringyouhappiness.What’smore,itisbetterforyoutojoininmoreoutdooractivitieswithyourfriends,whichmayhelpyourelaxandhavefun.Finally,mindyourownmannersandremainmodestandhonestwhengettingalongwithyourfriends.Id