SadnessUNIT3LearningObjectivesGiveaspeechonconfusion4Learnaboutexpressionsonconfusion1Talkaboutconfusion2Manageandovercomeconfusion3PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-up1.Whatwouldbeapictureinyourmindwhenthinkingabout“confusion”?2.FromyourexperienceoflearningEnglish,haveyoueverencounteredanythingconfusing?3.Howdidyoudealwiththoseconfusions?Shareyourexperience.Brainstorming:TrytoanswerthequestionsPictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upPre-task:Usethekeywordsandtrytodescribethepictures.seniorcallonassistcontributepromisepuzzleidealrespectpoverty-strickensocialpracticePictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upPairwork:Lookatthepicturestorytoanswerthesequestions.1.Whatistheseniorstudentgoingtodointhefallsemester?2.Whatdoestheuniversitycallonstudentstodo?3.Whatdoestheseniorstudentthinkheshoulddo?4.Whydoeshethinkso?5.Whatdidhisparentsdoforhim?6.Whatdidhisparentspromisetodo?7.Whatishisconfusion?8.Whydoeshefeelconfused?PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upStorytelling:basedonthekeywordsandquestionsabove,trytotellthewholestory.PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upReflection:idea-viewing1.Ifyouarethepersoninthepicture,whichwaywillyouchooseaftergraduation?Why?2.Willyoulistentoyourparents’adviceaboutchoosingajob?Whyorwhynot?3.Howdoesvolunteeringexperiencebenefitcollegestudents?Raiseexamplestoexplain.4.Doyouthinkstudentsshouldbeencouragedtodomorevoluntarywork?Whyorwhynot?PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upProblem-solutionDialogue:Undersuchcircumstances,whatshouldyoudo?Workwithyourpartner.Taketurnsaskingandansweringthefollowingquestions.Chooseonesituation,andfindanappropriatesolution.Pleaseanswerinonecompletesentence.Example:StudentA:(ask)Whatshouldyoudoifyouareconfusedbythecourseselectionsystem?StudentB:(answer)Well,Ithinkyoushouldturntoyourmentororteacherforhelp.PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upProblem-solutionDialogue:Undersuchcircumstances,whatshouldyoudotoovercomesadness?SituationSample1.Youareconfusedbythecourseselectionsystem.1.Makeyourowndecisionsevenifitmeansthatyoumaymakemistakes.2.Youdon’tknowwhattodowithsomuchfreetime.2.Turntoyourmentororteacherforhelp.3.Youarepuzzledoverhowtoachieveabalancebetweenstudyandsocialpractice.3.Putyourstudyfirst.4.Youarebaffledbythefactthatyourhardworkseemstobegettingnoreward.4.Thinkaboutwhatyoureallylovetodoandseeifit’spossibletomakeityourprofession.PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upProblem-solutionDialogue:Undersuchcircumstances,whatshouldyoudotoovercomesadness?SituationSample5.Youdon’tknowwhethervoluntaryworkisworthdoingornot.5.Bemorepatient.Maybethetimejusthasn’tcome.6.Youareatalossastowhattodoaftercollege.6.Trytorespectandappreciatediversity.7.Youdon’tknowhowtogetalongwithyourroommateswhoareverydifferentfromyou.7.Beanorganizedpersonandscheduleyourtimeproperly.8.Youfeelbewilderedbecauseteachersandparentsarenotalwaysaroundtellingyouwhattodo.8.Talktoseniorstudentsandseekadvicefromthem.PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upPairwork:Chooseoneofthefollowingsituations.Actoutthesituationsbyusingthewordsandexpressionsfromtheprevioussectionsinthisunit.RoleARoleB1.Youareafreshmanincollege.Youstudiedveryhardinhighschoolandalwaysgothighscores.Youarestillstudyingveryhardnowincollege,butsometimesyoufeelyouarenotgettingtherewardyouexpected.Youaskyourmentorforhelp.Youarethisstudent’smentor.Youhavemetquiteafewstudentswithsuchconfusionandyouknowit’snormalforafreshmantofeelthisway.Givehim/hersomeadviceandencouragement.2.Youhaveenteredcollege.Manyofyourclassmateshavejoinedallkindsofclubsandassociations.Youareaquietpersonandlikebeingbyyourself.However,yourparentsstronglysuggestyoujoinsomegroupsbecausethiswouldbenefityourcollegelifeandevenyourfuturecareer.Youarenotsureifyoushouldjoinaclubortwo.Youarethisperson’sclassmatewhojoinsseveralclubs.Youtellthispersonthefunandbenefitsofbeingamemberofaclub.PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upPairwork:Chooseoneofthefollowingsituations.Actoutthesituationsbyusingthewordsandexpressionsfromtheprevioussectionsinthisunit.RoleARoleB3.Youhavejustenteredanewcollegeandlivewithotherroommates.Thisisyourfirsttimelivingwithsomanydifferentpeopleanditseemsdifficultforyoutoadapttotheirhabits.Nowyouarecompletelyatalossintermsofhowtocommunicatewiththem.Youarethisstudent’sparent.Youtellhim/herhowtodealwithsuchsituations,by,forexample,holdingadormitorymeetingoraskingmentorforhelp.4.Youareacollegestudent.Yourparentsalwaysaskyoutofocusonlyonyourstudyandtothinkaboutmakingmoneyaftergraduation.Summerholidayhascomeandyourfriendsaretakingallsortsofpart-timejobs.Youdon’tknowifyoushouldtakepart-timejobsasyourfriendsdo.Youareoneofthisstudent’sfriends.Youexplaintohim/herthattakingpart-timejobsisnotjustformakingsomemoney;it’salsogoodpreparationforsteppingintosociety.PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upRoleARoleB5.Youhavebeenworkingforafewyearsandyouarenotsatisfiedwithyourcurrentjob.Youarethinkingofgoingbacktoschooltogetamaster’sdegree.Meanwhile,youfindmanynewgraduateswithamaster’sdegreeorevenadoctor’sdegreecannotgetagoodjob.Youarebewilderedbythisphenomenon.Youareastaffmemberfromahead-huntingcompany.Youtellhim/herwhatisgoingoninthepresentjobmarketandgivehim/hersomesuggestions.6.Youaregraduatingfromcollegesoon.Yourhard-workingparentshavesavedsomemoneyforyoutostudyabroad.However,duetotheCOVID-19,you’velearnedthattheeducationenvironmentabroadmaynotbeassafeasyouthought.Allthemoneyyourparentshavesavedmaynotbeworthit.Nowyouhesitatetoapplyforapostgraduateprogramoverseas.Youarethisstudent’sEnglishteacher.Youanalyzetheissueofstudyingabroadtohim/herafterCOVID-19andtellhimtomakeadecisionbyhimself.Noonehastheperfectanswerforhim.PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upInterview:Formgroupsoffourorfive.Onestudentplaystheroleofaninterviewer,andaskstherestofthegroupmembersthefollowingquestions.Youmayneedtotakenotesduringtheinterview.1.Haveyoueverfeltconfusedbyanything?Howdidyoudealwithit?2.Whatwouldyoudoifyoufeltconfused?3.Whodoyouprefertotalktowhenyouhavesomeconfusion?Yourparents,yourteachers/professors,oryourfriends?Why?4.Isthereanythingstillbafflingyou?Whatisit?Howareyouplanningtodealwithit?PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upInterview:Formgroupsoffourorfive.Onestudentplaystheroleofaninterviewer,andaskstherestofthegroupmembersthefollowingquestions.Youmayneedtotakenotesduringtheinterview.5.Whenyourfriendsturnedtoyouforhelp,whentheyfeltatseawithsomething,howdidyoupuzzleitoutforthem?6.Whenpeoplehaveconfusionordoubts,doyouthinkgoingtoprofessionalswouldhelp?7.Whatdoyouthinkisthebestorhealthiestattitudetowardconfusioninourlife?Why?8.Canwebenefitfromconfusion?Whyorwhynot?/Whataretheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofconfusion?Why?PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upGroupdiscussion:Workingroupsofthreeorfour.Discussthefollowingsituationandcomeupwithpossiblesolutions.Then,compareyouranswerswithothergroups.Whichisthebestsolution?Whichisthesecondbest?DecidethebestorderofthesolutionsSituation:

Youareauniversitystudentinyourthirdyear.Yourparentswouldlikeyoutofurtheryourstudyabroad.Youwanttostarttoworkrightaftergraduatingfromschool.Yet,yourprofessorsuggestsyougetamaster’sdegreeinthesameuniversityasitoffersthebestpostgraduateprograminthecountry.Whatshouldyoudo?Getaninternshiptoseeifyoureallylikeworking.

PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upA.PartsofSpeech:Usethecorrectformsofthewordstocompletethefollowingsentences.

contribute contribution contributing1.Hisgreatcontributiontotheadvancementofpoverty-strickenareasiswellappreciated.2.Alcoholisacontributingfactorin10%ofallroadaccidents.3.Plentyoffreshaircontributetogoodhealth.puzzle

puzzled

puzzling4.Shehadapuzzledlookonherface.5.Hisbookposesanumberofpuzzling

questions.6.I’vepuzzled

mybrainalldayaboutthismatter,butIstilldon’tknowhowtoact.PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upA.PartsofSpeech:Usethecorrectformsofthewordstocompletethefollowingsentences.promise(n.)promise(v.)

promising7.Hewasvotedthemostpromisingnewactorforhispartinthemovie.8.Theboyfirstshowedpromiseasanathleteinprimaryschool.9.Shepromisedhimnevertolietohimagain.

assistassistanceassistantIfIamtofinishthisworkinoneweek,Imustemployanassistant.11.Thepublicisurgentlyrequestedtoassistthepoliceintracingthisman.12.Thetranslationswerecarriedoutwiththeassistanceofamedicaldictionary..PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upB.SentenceCompletion:Makesentencesfromthesewords.Addprepositionsandotherwordsyouneed.Examples:what/cause/fire/

Whatcausedthefire?1.senior/come/late/class/look/abit/dismayedI/wonder/why/thecollegestudents/passion/diekids/dreams/kill/their/adoring/parents/who/hope/they/get/high/scores.

Thekids'dreamswerekilledbytheiradoringparentswhohopedtheywouldgethighscores.Theseniorscametoclasslate,lookingabitdismayed.I'vewonderedwhycollegestudents'passiondies.PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upB.SentenceCompletion:Makesentencesfromthesewords.Addprepositionsandotherwordsyouneed.Examples:what/cause/fire/

Whatcausedthefire?4.after/graduation/students/prefer/do/something/safe/risk/free/but/with/good/salaryAftergraduation,somestudentsprefertodosomethingsafeandriskfree,butwithagoodsalary.5.students/college/look/desperate/feel/inauthentic

Somestudentsatcollegelookabitdesperateandfeelinauthentic.6.they/wonder/who/they/be/really/but/never/find/answerTheywonderedwhotheyreallyarebutneverfoundtheanswer.PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-up1.當(dāng)你遇到有信念的人時，你就知道要落實(shí)責(zé)任。2.我們這一代人還是想做有意義的工作。3.你的行動得有心，你的行動得有目標(biāo)。C.DiscourseRefreshmentTask1:LanguageInput:WatchthevideoandwritedowntheEnglishexpressionsofthefollowingsentencesinthevideo.Whenyoufindbelievers,youfindaccountability.Youhavetostarthustlingwithintention.Ourgenerationwantstoworkwithpurpose.PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-up4.對于自己關(guān)心的事情，他們埋頭苦干。5.當(dāng)你開始有心有謀地做一件事時，周圍的人會支持你的。C.DiscourseRefreshmentTask1:LanguageInput:WatchthevideoandwritedowntheEnglishexpressionsofthefollowingsentencesinthevideo.Theywereworkinghardonsomethingthatmatters.Peoplewillsupportyouwhenyoustartworkingwithpurpose.PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upC.DiscourseRefreshmentTask2:TRUEorFALSEBasedontheinformationonthevideo,pleasecheckwhetherthefollowingstatementsareTRUEorFLASE.1.Thespeakerfeltmiserablebecausehisjobwasnotappreciatedbyothers.2.Inthisspeechthespeakerhastaught5lessonshelearnedfromhisexperience.3.70%ofAmericansdonotliketheirjobs.4.Itispossibleforpeopletoworkforextrahoursiftheythinkwhattheyareworkinghardonisimportanttothem.5.Thechallengesfacingthe“purposegeneration”canbeignoredifweworkonmeaningfulthings.FFTTFPictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upC.DiscourseRefreshmentTask3:CriticalThinkingWatchthevideoagainandansweredthefollowingquestions.Thenyoucandiscussyouranswerswithyourgroupmembers.1.Whydidthespeakerfeelmiserablewhendoingthefirstjob?2.Howdoesthespeakerdefine“believers”?3.Whatarethelessonsthespeakersharedinthisvideo?4.Whichonewouldyouchoose:doingthejobyoudon’tlikebutwithgoodpay,ordoingthejobyoulikebutwithalowerwage?Explainyourchoicewithexamples.PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upC.DiscourseRefreshmentTask4:SpeakinginpublicBasedonwhatyouhavewatchedanddiscussedabove,makeashortspeechon：

OurConfusionasCollegeStudents:FindingJobsorBeingPostgraduates?

CourageUNIT4LearningObjectivesGiveaspeechoncourage4Learnaboutexpressionsoncourage1Talkaboutcourage2Manageandovercomefear3PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upBrainstorming:Trytoanswerthequestions1.Whatiscourage?2.Whatcancouragebringtoyou?3.Howcanweobtaincourage?PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upPre-task:Usethekeywordsandtrytodescribethepictures.courageousdecadentfleepersuadepluckuppersistcontestparticipateeffortsetupPictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upPairwork:Lookatthepicturestorytoanswerthesequestions.1.Howdidthefreshmanfeelabouthiscollegelife?2.Whydidhegototherailwaystationonemonthlater?3.Whatdidtheteacherdoforhim?4.Whatkindofdifficultiesdidheencounter?5.Whatchangeshavehappenedtohim?6.Howdidheimprovehimself?7.Whatdidhedoaftergraduation?8.Whydidhebecomesuccessful?PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upStorytelling:basedonthekeywordsandquestionsabove,trytotellthewholestory.PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upReflection:idea-viewing1.Whatwillyoudoifyoudon’tlikeyourmajor?2.AsEnglishmajors,howshouldwedealwithpressurefromstudy?3.Apartfromcourage,whatelsedoweneedtoovercomedifficulties?4.Howshouldweplanourcollegelife?PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upProblem-solutionDialogue:Undersuchcircumstances,whatshouldyoudo?Workwithyoupartner.Taketurnsaskingandansweringthefollowingquestions.Chooseonesituation,andfindanappropriatesolution.Pleaseanswerinonecompletesentence.Example:StudentA:(ask)Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveacrushonagirlatagathering?StudentB:(answer)Well,Ithinkyoushouldgethernumberandaskheroutonadate.PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upProblem-solutionDialogue:Undersuchcircumstances,whatshouldyoudo?SituationSample1.Youfeelanearthquake.1.Callthefiredepartmentimmediately.2.Youhavetogiveaspeechinfrontofa

largeaudience.2.Getunderatableorgotoanearbyshelter.3.Youseeafire.3.Callanambulanceasquicklyas

possible.4.Youseeanoldladygethitbyacarand

thedriverrunsaway.4.Gethernumberandaskheroutonadate.5.Youhaveacrushonagirlatagathering.5.Staycalmandtrytogethelpfromthelocalvillagers.6.Yourcarrunsoutofgasinaremotevillage.6.Callthecampuspoliceimmediately.7.Youseesomeonestealingacaroncampus.7.Takeadeepbreathandtrynottolookat

theaudience.8.Youarestuckinabrokenelevator.8.Presstheemergencyalarmbutton.PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upPairwork:Chooseoneofthefollowingsituations.Actoutthesituationsbyusingthewordsandexpressionsfromtheprevioussectionsinthisunit.RoleARoleB1.Youareafreshmanincollege.Youhavealwaysbeenashystudent.Thistimeyouwanttochangebytakingpartinaspeechcontest,butthenightbeforetheevent,yougetcoldfeet.Youaskyourroommateforhelp.Youarearoommatewhoisanextrovertwithquitealotofexperienceinpublicspeaking.Youarehappytohelphim/herbygivinghimsomeadvice(suchaspracticinginfrontofamirror,lookingattheaudience’sforeheads

instead

of

their

faces,

etc.)

and

encouragement.2.Youareacollegeboy.YoureallylikeagirlfromyourEnglishclass.However,youhesitatetoaskheroutbecauseyouareshortandyouareafraidthatthegirlmight

turnyoudown.Youarethisboy’sfriend.Youtellhimtocallthegirlandaskherout.Youexplaintohimthatasmartgirlwouldnotjudgehimbyhisappearance.PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upPairwork:Chooseoneofthefollowingsituations.Actoutthesituationsbyusingthewordsandexpressionsfromtheprevioussectionsinthisunit.RoleARoleB3.Youhaveyourfirstjobinterview,andyouareverynervous.Afteryourteachertellsyoutobeconfident,youfeelbetter.Youareateacherfromtheschool

careercenter.Youtellthisstudenttorelax,andbethim/herthathe/shewillgetthejob.4.Youareacollegestudent.Oneofyourroommatesalwaysborrowsmoneyfromyouandseldompaysback.It’shardforyoutosaynotohim/hereverytimehe/shetriestoborrowmoney.Yourfriendencouragesyoutosaynotohim/her

andyoudecidetodosonexttime.Youareafriendofthiscollegestudent.Youtell

your

friend

to

refuse

to

lend

more

moneytohis/herroommateunlesshe/shepaysbackallthemoneyhe/shehasborrowed.Youtellyourfriendweallhavetolearntosaynosometimes.

If

his

/

her

roommate

is

a

sensible

person,he/shewillunderstand.PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upPairwork:Chooseoneofthefollowingsituations.Actoutthesituationsbyusingthewordsandexpressionsfromtheprevioussectionsinthisunit.RoleARoleB5.Youhavedinnerwithyourparentsinarestaurant.Thewaiterisimpatientandevenalittlebitrudetoyou.Youfeelannoyed.Yourparentsencourageyou

totalktothemanager.Youaretheparent.Youtellyourchildsometimeswhenoneisnotfairlytreated,he/sheshouldstandupforhis/herrights.6.Youareanewstaffmemberinabigcompanyandtheteamyouareonfailstoaccomplishthequarterlygoalduetoyourpoorperformance.Youfeelverybad.Anexperiencedco-workercomestocomfortandencourageyou.Youaretheco-worker.Youtellhim/herit’snaturalforastartertonotperformsowellandhe/sheshouldkeepworkinghard.PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upInterview:Formgroupsoffourorfive.Onestudentplaystheroleofaninterviewer,andaskstherestofthegroupmembersthefollowingquestions.Youmayneedtotakenotesduringtheinterview.1.Haveyoueverheardofanyonebeingrescuedinadangeroussituation?What

happened?2.Doyouknowanyfamousheroesorheroines?Whatmakesthemfamous?Whatdoyouthinkoftheir

deeds?3.Whenyouhavetodosomethingdifficultorevendangerous,e.g.savingadrowningchild,howdoyouprepareyourselfforthe

challenge?4.Whenyoudisagreewithyourparentsorteachers,doyoutellthemyouropinion,ordoyoukeepsilent?

Why?PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upInterview:Formgroupsoffourorfive.Onestudentplaystheroleofaninterviewer,andaskstherestofthegroupmembersthefollowingquestions.Youmayneedtotakenotesduringtheinterview.5.Whatisthemostcourageousthingyouhaveeverdone?6.Isthereanywaywecanturnatimidpersonintoabraveone?How?7.Ifyouseesomeonebeingtreatedunfairly,willyoustandupforhim/her?8.Pictureyourfuturelife.Whatthingsmightrequirecourage?PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upGroupdiscussion:Workingroupsofthreeorfour.Discussthefollowingsituationandcomeupwithpossiblesolutions.Then,compareyouranswerswithothergroups.Whichisthebestsolution?Whichisthesecondbest?DecidethebestorderofthesolutionsSituation:Youarevisitingthezoo.Suddenlyyounoticetheglasscageofagiantsnakeisbroken.Thesnakecouldescapeatanymomentifitfindsthehole.Whatshouldyoudo?a.Panicandscream.Runtowardsthenearestexitandleave.

b.c.d.PictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upA.PartsofSpeech:Usethecorrectformsofthewordstocompletethefollowingsentences.courage courageous encourage1.Itwas

ofyoutotryandsavethedrowningman.2.Themanwashighlypraisedforhavingthe

togointotheburninghousetosavethelittlegirl.3.Whenthingsaren’tgoingwell,he

me,tellingmenottogiveup.persuade persuasion persuasive4.Onlyaftermuch

fromtheteachersandtheclassmateshadheagreedtocontinuehisstudyasanEnglishmajor.5.Hisargumentsinfavorofaneweducationalsystemarevery

.6.Derek

meofthefeasibilityoftheplan.courageouscourageencouragespersuasionpersuasivepersuadesPictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upA.PartsofSpeech:Usethecorrectformsofthewordstocompletethefollowingsentences.pluck(n.) pluckup plucky7.Hecouldnot

enoughcouragetoaskhertomarryhim.8.The

butterflyamazedtheauthorbyattackinghimseveraltimestosavehismate’slife.9.Perseveranceand

willcarryamanthroughmanydifficulties

.persist

persistence

persistent10.Nothing’simpossibleanditalldependsonyou.Youcansucceedifyou

.11.Steadyprogresscanonlybetheresultof

study.12.Robertwasdeterminedtobecomealawyerandhis

paidoff.

pluckuppluckypluckpersistpersistentpersistencePictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upB.SentenceCompletion:Makesentencesfromthesewords.Addprepositionsandotherwordsyouneed.Examples:what/cause/fire/

Whatcausedthefire?Thesurvivorwaswasheduponanuninhabitedisland.Hebuiltahutoutofdriftwood.1.I/attack/unexpectedly/butterfly/walk/woods.2.butterfly/strike/me/might/overandoveragain/invain.3.why/do/butterfly/risk/life/save/dying/mate.4.I/admire/his/courage/attack/something/larger/heavier/than/himself

.5.butterfly/courage/inspire/me/face/obstacles.6.good/things/worth/fight/for.AbutterflyattackedmeunexpectedlywhenIwalkedinthewoodsThebutterflymightstrikemeoverandoveragaininvainWhydoesthebutterflyriskitslifetosavethedyingmate?IadmirehiscouragetoattacksomethingthatislargerandheavierthanhimselfButterfly’scourageinspiredmetofacetheobstaclesGoodthingsareworthfightingforPictureTalkExtensionEnhancementWarm-upC.DiscourseRefreshmentTask1:LanguageInput:WatchthevideoandwritedowntheEnglishexpressionsofthefollowingsentencesinthevideo.1.我們無畏地夢想著我們的生活是什么樣的。

2.這是艱難思考和真正工作的結(jié)果。

3